"èirich" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See èirich in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Middle Irish éirgid (compare Irish éirigh, Manx irree), from Old Irish at·reig (“rises”), from Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to stretch, straighten”), form Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”). Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}}, {{inh|gd|mga|éirgid}} Middle Irish éirgid, {{cog|ga|éirigh}} Irish éirigh, {{cog|gv|irree}} Manx irree, {{der|gd|sga|at·reig||rises}} Old Irish at·reig (“rises”), {{der|gd|cel-pro|*regeti||to stretch, straighten}} Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to stretch, straighten”), {{der|gd|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-||to straighten}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”) Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|dh'èirich|||future|èirichidh|||verbal noun|èirigh|||||past participle|èirichte|head=}} èirich (past dh'èirich, future èirichidh, verbal noun èirigh, past participle èirichte), {{gd-verb|fut=èirichidh|past=dh'èirich|pp=èirichte|vn=èirigh}} èirich (past dh'èirich, future èirichidh, verbal noun èirigh, past participle èirichte) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-vowel}} Forms: dh'èirich [past], èirichidh [future], èirigh [noun-from-verb], èirichte [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], èirich [mutation, mutation-radical], n-èirich [eclipsis, mutation], h-èirich [mutation, prothesis-h], t-èirich [mutation, prothesis-t]
  1. rise, arise, get up, stand up
    Sense id: en-èirich-gd-verb-O2xX9Z-c Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 63 37
  2. rise up, rebel, revolt
    Sense id: en-èirich-gd-verb-4Q4Ozril

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for èirich meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "éirgid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish éirgid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "éirigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish éirigh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "irree"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx irree",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "at·reig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rises"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish at·reig (“rises”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*regeti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch, straighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to stretch, straighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to straighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish éirgid (compare Irish éirigh, Manx irree), from Old Irish at·reig (“rises”), from Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to stretch, straighten”), form Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dh'èirich",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èirichidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èirigh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èirichte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èirich",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-èirich",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h-èirich",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-èirich",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "èirigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "èirichte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "dh'èirich",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "èirichidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "èirich (past dh'èirich, future èirichidh, verbal noun èirigh, past participle èirichte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "èirichidh",
        "past": "dh'èirich",
        "pp": "èirichte",
        "vn": "èirigh"
      },
      "expansion": "èirich (past dh'èirich, future èirichidh, verbal noun èirigh, past participle èirichte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gd-mut-vowel"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rise, arise, get up, stand up"
      ],
      "id": "en-èirich-gd-verb-O2xX9Z-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ],
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rise up, rebel, revolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-èirich-gd-verb-4Q4Ozril",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise up",
          "rise up"
        ],
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "revolt",
          "revolt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "èirich"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "éirgid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish éirgid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "éirigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish éirigh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "irree"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx irree",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "at·reig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rises"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish at·reig (“rises”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*regeti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch, straighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to stretch, straighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to straighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish éirgid (compare Irish éirigh, Manx irree), from Old Irish at·reig (“rises”), from Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to stretch, straighten”), form Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dh'èirich",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èirichidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èirigh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èirichte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èirich",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-èirich",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h-èirich",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-èirich",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "èirigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "èirichte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "dh'èirich",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "èirichidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "èirich (past dh'èirich, future èirichidh, verbal noun èirigh, past participle èirichte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "èirichidh",
        "past": "dh'èirich",
        "pp": "èirichte",
        "vn": "èirigh"
      },
      "expansion": "èirich (past dh'èirich, future èirichidh, verbal noun èirigh, past participle èirichte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gd-mut-vowel"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rise, arise, get up, stand up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ],
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rise up, rebel, revolt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise up",
          "rise up"
        ],
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "revolt",
          "revolt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "èirich"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.