"立ち上がる" meaning in Japanese

See 立ち上がる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ta̠t͡ɕia̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|たちあがる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 立(た)ち上(あ)がる • (tachiagaru) intransitive godan (stem 立(た)ち上(あ)がり (tachiagari), past 立(た)ち上(あ)がった (tachiagatta)) Forms: 立ち上がる [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), tachiagaru [romanization], 立ち上がり [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 立ち上がった [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 立ち上がら [error-unrecognized-form], たちあがら [error-unrecognized-form], tachiagara [error-unrecognized-form], 立ち上がり [error-unrecognized-form], たちあがり [error-unrecognized-form], tachiagari [error-unrecognized-form], 立ち上がる [error-unrecognized-form], たちあがる [error-unrecognized-form], tachiagaru [error-unrecognized-form], 立ち上がれ [error-unrecognized-form], たちあがれ [error-unrecognized-form], tachiagare [error-unrecognized-form], 立ち上がられる [passive], たちあがられる [passive], tachiagarareru [passive], 立ち上がらせる [causative], 立ち上がらす [causative], たちあがらせる [causative], たちあがらす [causative], tachiagaraseru [causative], tachiagarasu [causative], 立ち上がれる [potential], たちあがれる [potential], tachiagareru [potential], 立ち上がろう [volitional], たちあがろう [volitional], tachiagarō [volitional], 立ち上がらない [negative], たちあがらない [negative], tachiagaranai [negative], 立ち上がらず [continuative, negative], たちあがらず [continuative, negative], tachiagarazu [continuative, negative], 立ち上がります [formal], たちあがります [formal], tachiagarimasu [formal], 立ち上がった [perfective], たちあがった [perfective], tachiagatta [perfective], 立ち上がって [conjunctive], たちあがって [conjunctive], tachiagatte [conjunctive], 立ち上がれば [conditional, hypothetical], たちあがれば [conditional, hypothetical], tachiagareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to stand up, to get up
    Sense id: en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-CsB1Ry~W
  2. to take action
    Sense id: en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-svdo6s5d
  3. to recover (from defeat, something painful, etc.)
    Sense id: en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-UOCQzB0u
  4. (sumo) to end warming up (shikiri) and start a match Categories (topical): Sumo
    Sense id: en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-65nyZC-i Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, sumo, war, wrestling
  5. (computing) to boot Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-Ca4tBzS1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 7 35 3 11 45 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 11 29 6 16 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 32 3 13 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 33 4 12 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 34 3 12 44 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

Download JSON data for 立ち上がる meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "立ち上がる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がり",
      "roman": "tachiagari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がった",
      "roman": "tachiagatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たちあがる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "立(た)ち上(あ)がる • (tachiagaru) intransitive godan (stem 立(た)ち上(あ)がり (tachiagari), past 立(た)ち上(あ)がった (tachiagatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand up, to get up"
      ],
      "id": "en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-CsB1Ry~W",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take action"
      ],
      "id": "en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-svdo6s5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "take action",
          "take action"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recover (from defeat, something painful, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-UOCQzB0u",
      "links": [
        [
          "recover",
          "recover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Sumo",
          "orig": "ja:Sumo",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end warming up (shikiri) and start a match"
      ],
      "id": "en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-65nyZC-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "shikiri",
          "shikiri"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) to end warming up (shikiri) and start a match"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "ja:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 35 3 11 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 6 16 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 32 3 13 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 4 12 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 34 3 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boot"
      ],
      "id": "en-立ち上がる-ja-verb-Ca4tBzS1",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) to boot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たちあがる"
    },
    {
      "other": "たちあがる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕia̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "立ち上がる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "立ち上がる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がり",
      "roman": "tachiagari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がった",
      "roman": "tachiagatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち上がれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちあがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachiagareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たちあがる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "立(た)ち上(あ)がる • (tachiagaru) intransitive godan (stem 立(た)ち上(あ)がり (tachiagari), past 立(た)ち上(あ)がった (tachiagatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand up, to get up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take action",
          "take action"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recover (from defeat, something painful, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recover",
          "recover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Sumo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end warming up (shikiri) and start a match"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "shikiri",
          "shikiri"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) to end warming up (shikiri) and start a match"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) to boot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たちあがる"
    },
    {
      "other": "たちあがる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕia̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "立ち上がる"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.