tsänk- in Tocharian B

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Etymology: Uncertain. Initial *d > ts requires following back vowel or syllabic, thus implying Proto-Indo-European *dn̥k/ḱ-, *dunk/ḱ- (see *denḱ-); although it should be noted that a semantic shift from "bite" > "stand up" is unprecedented and highly unlikely. Etymology templates: {{unc|txb}} Uncertain, {{inh|txb|ine-pro||*dn̥k/ḱ-, *dunk/ḱ-}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥k/ḱ-, *dunk/ḱ-, {{l|ine-pro|*denḱ-}} *denḱ- Head templates: {{head|txb|verb}} tsänk-

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dn̥k/ḱ-, *dunk/ḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥k/ḱ-, *dunk/ḱ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*denḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*denḱ-",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Initial *d > ts requires following back vowel or syllabic, thus implying Proto-Indo-European *dn̥k/ḱ-, *dunk/ḱ- (see *denḱ-); although it should be noted that a semantic shift from \"bite\" > \"stand up\" is unprecedented and highly unlikely.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tsänk-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arise, stand up"
      ],
      "id": "en-tsänk--txb-verb-7NCv2ULy",
      "links": [
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ],
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tsänk-"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dn̥k/ḱ-, *dunk/ḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥k/ḱ-, *dunk/ḱ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*denḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*denḱ-",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Initial *d > ts requires following back vowel or syllabic, thus implying Proto-Indo-European *dn̥k/ḱ-, *dunk/ḱ- (see *denḱ-); although it should be noted that a semantic shift from \"bite\" > \"stand up\" is unprecedented and highly unlikely.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tsänk-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tocharian B lemmas",
        "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Tocharian B terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Tocharian B verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arise, stand up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ],
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tsänk-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian B dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tsänk-" meaning in Tocharian B

Verb