"stand down" meaning in English

See stand down in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-stand down.ogg [Australia] Forms: stands down [present, singular, third-person], standing down [participle, present], stood down [participle, past], stood down [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|stand<,,stood> down}} stand down (third-person singular simple present stands down, present participle standing down, simple past and past participle stood down)
  1. (idiomatic) To wait; to stop pursuing, stop fighting, or relax from a heightened readiness posture. Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-stand_down-en-verb-Ms230Jkz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (down) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (down): 59 41
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To withdraw or retire from a position or from a team. Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: stand aside, step down
    Sense id: en-stand_down-en-verb-tzBW8Bt3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stand down meaning in English (2.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stands down",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "standing down",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stood down",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stood down",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stand<,,stood> down"
      },
      "expansion": "stand down (third-person singular simple present stands down, present participle standing down, simple past and past participle stood down)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "square off"
        },
        {
          "word": "square up"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (down)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They ordered the troops to stand down for the moment."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wait; to stop pursuing, stop fighting, or relax from a heightened readiness posture."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_down-en-verb-Ms230Jkz",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "pursuing",
          "pursuing"
        ],
        [
          "fighting",
          "fighting"
        ],
        [
          "readiness",
          "readiness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To wait; to stop pursuing, stop fighting, or relax from a heightened readiness posture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 29, “Last remaining DB Cargo Class 60s face final workings in December”, in RAIL, number 997, page 19",
          "text": "The remaining four locomotives in traffic […] are all expected to be stood down due to their high engine hours, as well as being due exams which the company is not prepared to undertake.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To withdraw or retire from a position or from a team."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_down-en-verb-tzBW8Bt3",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "retire",
          "retire"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To withdraw or retire from a position or from a team."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stand aside"
        },
        {
          "word": "step down"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-stand down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-au-stand_down.ogg/En-au-stand_down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-au-stand_down.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stand down"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (down)",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stands down",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "standing down",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stood down",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stood down",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stand<,,stood> down"
      },
      "expansion": "stand down (third-person singular simple present stands down, present participle standing down, simple past and past participle stood down)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "square off"
        },
        {
          "word": "square up"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English idioms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They ordered the troops to stand down for the moment."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wait; to stop pursuing, stop fighting, or relax from a heightened readiness posture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "pursuing",
          "pursuing"
        ],
        [
          "fighting",
          "fighting"
        ],
        [
          "readiness",
          "readiness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To wait; to stop pursuing, stop fighting, or relax from a heightened readiness posture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 29, “Last remaining DB Cargo Class 60s face final workings in December”, in RAIL, number 997, page 19",
          "text": "The remaining four locomotives in traffic […] are all expected to be stood down due to their high engine hours, as well as being due exams which the company is not prepared to undertake.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To withdraw or retire from a position or from a team."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "retire",
          "retire"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To withdraw or retire from a position or from a team."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stand aside"
        },
        {
          "word": "step down"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-stand down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-au-stand_down.ogg/En-au-stand_down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-au-stand_down.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stand down"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.