"nationality" meaning in English

See nationality in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, /ˌnæʃ.ˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, /-ˈnæl.ə.ti/, /-ˈnæl.ti/ Audio: En-us-nationality.ogg [US] Forms: nationalities [plural]
Etymology: From national + -ity, perhaps after French nationalité; ultimately from Latin nātio (“nation, people”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|national|ity}} national + -ity, {{uder|en|fr|nationalité}} French nationalité, {{uder|en|la|nātio||nation, people}} Latin nātio (“nation, people”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} nationality (plural nationalities)
  1. (now rare) National, i.e. ethnic and/or cultural, character or identity. Tags: archaic Synonyms (national character or identity): ancestry, color, colour, ethnicity, identity, origin Translations (national character or identity): جِنْسِيَّة (jinsiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), ազգություն (azgutʻyun) (Armenian), нацыяна́льнасць (nacyjanálʹnascʹ) [feminine] (Belarusian), наро́днасць (naródnascʹ) [feminine] (Belarusian), လူမျိုး (lu-myui:) (Burmese), 國籍 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 国籍 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 國籍 (Chinese Cantonese), 国籍 (gwok³ zik⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 國籍 (Chinese Mandarin), 国籍 (guójí) (Chinese Mandarin), národní charakter [masculine] (Czech), nationaliteit [feminine] (Dutch), volksaard [feminine] (Dutch), kansallisuus (Finnish), ιθαγένεια (ithagéneia) [feminine] (Greek), εθνικότητα (ethnikótita) [feminine] (Greek), nemzetiség (Hungarian), nasionalisme (Indonesian), nacionalidade [feminine] (Portuguese), национа́льность (nacionálʹnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), наро́дность (naródnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), uraya (Swahili), utaifa (Swahili), націона́льність (nacionálʹnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), наро́дність (naródnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-nationality-en-noun-FC8HGfW7 Disambiguation of 'national character or identity': 56 2 36 1 6 Disambiguation of 'national character or identity': 56 2 36 1 6
  2. (now rare) Nationalism or patriotism. Tags: archaic Synonyms (nationalism): nationalism, patriotic sentiment, patriotism
    Sense id: en-nationality-en-noun-sW-SYJ~x Disambiguation of 'nationalism': 6 77 8 2 6
  3. National origin or identity; legal membership of a particular nation or state, by origin, birth, naturalization, ownership, allegiance or otherwise. Translations (membership of a nation or state): nasionaliteit (Afrikaans), kombësi [feminine] (Albanian), ዜግነት (zegnät) (Amharic), جِنْسِيَّة (jinsiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), ազգություն (azgutʻyun) (Armenian), քաղաքացիություն (kʻaġakʻacʻiutʻyun) (english: citizenship) (Armenian), milliyyət (Azerbaijani), милләт (millət) (Bashkir), нацыяна́льнасць (nacyjanálʹnascʹ) [feminine] (Belarusian), наро́днасць (naródnascʹ) [feminine] (Belarusian), грамадзя́нства (hramadzjánstva) (english: citizenship) [neuter] (Belarusian), জাতীয়তা (jatiẏota) (Bengali), национа́лност (nacionálnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), гра́жданство (gráždanstvo) (english: citizenship) [neuter] (Bulgarian), အမျိုးသား (a.myui:sa:) (Burmese), nacionalitat [feminine] (Catalan), نەتەوایەتی (netewayetî) (Central Kurdish), къам (qʼam) (Chechen), 國籍 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 国籍 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 國籍 (Chinese Cantonese), 国籍 (gwok³ zik⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 國籍 (Chinese Mandarin), 国籍 (guójí) (Chinese Mandarin), národnost (english: ethnicity) [feminine] (Czech), občanství (english: citizenship) [neuter] (Czech), nationalitet [common-gender] (Danish), مِلِّیَت (milliyat) (Dari), قَوْمِیَّت (qawmiyyat) (Dari), nationaliteit [feminine] (Dutch), staatsburgerschap (english: citizenship) [neuter] (Dutch), rahvuslikkus (Estonian), rahvus (Estonian), tjóðskapur [masculine] (Faroese), kansalaisuus (Finnish), nationalité [feminine] (French), nazionalitât [feminine] (Friulian), nacionalidade [feminine] (Galician), ეროვნება (erovneba) (Georgian), მოქალაქეობა (mokalakeoba) (english: citizenship) (Georgian), Nationalität [feminine] (German), εθνικότητα (ethnikótita) [feminine] (Greek), nasyonalite (Haitian Creole), राष्ट्रीयता (rāṣṭrīytā) [feminine] (Hindi), क़ौमियत (qaumiyat) [feminine] (Hindi), कौमियत (kaumiyat) [feminine] (Hindi), जातीयता (jātīytā) [feminine] (Hindi), nemzetiség (note: of a nation) (Hungarian), állampolgárság (note: of a state) (Hungarian), þjóðerni [neuter] (Icelandic), bangsa (Indonesian), kebangsaan (Indonesian), مِلِّیَت (melliyat) (Iranian Persian), قُوْمِیَّت (ğowmiyyat) (Iranian Persian), náisiúntacht [feminine] (Irish), nazionalità [feminine] (Italian), 国籍 (kokuseki) (alt: こくせき) (Japanese), ұлт (ūlt) (Kazakh), សញ្ជាតិ (sañciət) (Khmer), 국적 (gukjeok) (alt: 國籍) (Korean), улут (ulut) (Kyrgyz), ສັນຊາດ (san sāt) (Lao), tautība [feminine] (Latvian), tautybė [feminine] (Lithuanian), Nationalitéit (Luxembourgish), национа́лност (nacionálnost) [feminine] (Macedonian), kerakyatan (Malay), kewarganegaraan (Malay), nazzjonalità [feminine] (Maltese), үндэстэн (ündesten) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), яс үндэс (jas ündes) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), nâtionalité [feminine] (Norman), miliyet (Northern Kurdish), nasjonalitet [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), nasjonalitet [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ملیت (milliyyet) (Ottoman Turkish), مليت (melyat) [masculine] (Pashto), narodowość (english: ethnicity) [feminine] (Polish), obywatelstwo (english: citizenship) [neuter] (Polish), nacionalidade [feminine] (Portuguese), themutnipen [masculine] (Romani), naționalitate [feminine] (Romanian), националитате (naționalitate) [Cyrillic, feminine] (Romanian), национа́льность (nacionálʹnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), наро́дность (naródnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), гражда́нство (graždánstvo) (english: citizenship) [neuter] (Russian), национа́лно̄ст [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), nacionálnōst [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ජාතිකත්වය (jātikatwaya) (Sinhalese), národnosť [feminine] (Slovak), občianstvo (english: citizenship) [neuter] (Slovak), državljanstvo [neuter] (Slovene), nacionalidad [feminine] (Spanish), uraya (Swahili), utaifa (Swahili), nationalitet [common-gender] (Swedish), katauhambansa (Tagalog), kabansaan (Tagalog), миллият (milliyat) (Tajik), миллачӣ (millačī) (Tajik), қавмият (qavmiyat) (Tajik), милләт (millät) (Tatar), สัญชาติ (sǎn-châat) (Thai), ዜግነት (zegnät) (Tigrinya), milliyet (Turkish), millet (Turkmen), націона́льність (nacionálʹnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), наро́дність (naródnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), громадя́нство (hromadjánstvo) (english: citizenship) [neuter] (Ukrainian), قَومِیَت (qaumiyat) [feminine] (Urdu), مِلِّیَت (milliyat) [feminine] (Urdu), مىللەت (millet) (Uyghur), millat (Uzbek), quốc tịch (alt: 國籍) (Vietnamese), נאַציאָנאַליטעט (natsyonalitet) (Yiddish) Translations (people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation): národnost (english: to an ethnicity) [feminine] (Czech), občané [masculine, plural] (Czech), obyvatelé (english: to a state) [masculine, plural] (Czech), nationaliteit [feminine] (Dutch), natie (Dutch), volk (Dutch), kansa (Finnish), kansakunta (Finnish), nemzet (Hungarian), warga negara (Indonesian), kewarganegaraan (Indonesian), наро́д (naród) [masculine] (Russian), на́ция (nácija) [feminine] (Russian), э́тнос (étnos) [masculine] (Russian), пле́мя (plémja) [neuter] (Russian), uraya (Swahili), utaifa (Swahili), наро́д (naród) [masculine] (Ukrainian), на́ція (nácija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), люд (ljud) [masculine] (Ukrainian), е́тнос (étnos) [masculine] (Ukrainian), пле́м'я (plémʺja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), قَومِیَت (qaumiyat) [feminine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-nationality-en-noun-S-7fe4zu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 33 39 21 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 4 5 36 34 21 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 6 4 37 30 22 Synonyms (membership of a nation or state): affiliation, allegiance, ancestry, citizenship, descent, enfranchisement, ethnicity, national status, naturalization, origin, parentage, race, residence, status Disambiguation of 'membership of a nation or state': 2 1 92 4 1 Disambiguation of 'membership of a nation or state': 2 1 92 4 1 Disambiguation of 'people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation': 1 1 81 16 1
  4. A people sharing a common origin, culture and/or language, and possibly constituting a nation-state.
    Sense id: en-nationality-en-noun-xRLCcsZG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 33 39 21 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 4 5 36 34 21 Synonyms (a people): clan, confederation, cultural group, culture, denomination, ethnic group, ethnicity, faith, group, nation, people, persuasion, race, sect, tribe Disambiguation of 'a people': 0 0 30 70 0
  5. (obsolete) Political existence, independence or unity as a national entity. Tags: obsolete Translations (political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood): гра́жданство (gráždanstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), kansallinen olemassaolo (Finnish), itsenäisyys (Finnish), nemzetiség (Hungarian), uraya (Swahili), націона́льність (nacionálʹnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), незале́жність (nezaléžnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), самості́йність (samostíjnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), автоно́мія (avtonómija) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-nationality-en-noun-D2HQaW5Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 33 39 21 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 4 5 36 34 21 Synonyms (political existence as a national entity): autarchy, autonomy, freedom, independence, liberty, nationhood, self-determination, self-government, self-rule, separation, sovereignty Disambiguation of 'political existence as a national entity': 12 2 5 1 80 Disambiguation of 'political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood': 11 2 8 10 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: double nationality, dual nationality, nationality sign

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nationality meaning in English (37.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "double nationality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dual nationality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nationality sign"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "national",
        "3": "ity"
      },
      "expansion": "national + -ity",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "nationalité"
      },
      "expansion": "French nationalité",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nation, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātio (“nation, people”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From national + -ity, perhaps after French nationalité; ultimately from Latin nātio (“nation, people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nationalities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nationality (plural nationalities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧tion‧al‧i‧ty"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "national"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nationalise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nationalism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nationalist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nationalistic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nationalize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nationhood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nation-state"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nationwide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naturalize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968, Sayyid Jamāl ad-Dīn, “Answer of Jamāl ad-Dīn to Renan”, in Nikki R. Keddie, translated by Nikki R. Keddie, An Islamic Response to Imperialism, University of California Press, →LCCN, page 185",
          "text": "[…]permit me to say that the Harranians were Arabs and that the Arabs in occupying Spain and Andalusia did not lose their nationality; they remained Arabs. […] The fact that they preserved their former religion, Sabaeanism, does not mean they should be considered foreign to the Arab nationality.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "National, i.e. ethnic and/or cultural, character or identity."
      ],
      "id": "en-nationality-en-noun-FC8HGfW7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) National, i.e. ethnic and/or cultural, character or identity."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "ancestry"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "color"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "colour"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "ethnicity"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "identity"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "origin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jinsiyya",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "جِنْسِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "azgutʻyun",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "ազգություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nacyjanálʹnascʹ",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нацыяна́льнасць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "naródnascʹ",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "наро́днасць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "lu-myui:",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "လူမျိုး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "國籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gwok³ zik⁶",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "国籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "國籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "国籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "國籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guójí",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "国籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "národní charakter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nationaliteit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "volksaard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "kansallisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ithagéneia",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ιθαγένεια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ethnikótita",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "εθνικότητα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "nemzetiség"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "nasionalisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nacionalidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nacionálʹnostʹ",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "национа́льность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "naródnostʹ",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "наро́дность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "uraya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "word": "utaifa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nacionálʹnistʹ",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "націона́льність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 2 36 1 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "naródnistʹ",
          "sense": "national character or identity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "наро́дність"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791, James Boswell, Life of Johnson, Oxford, published 2008, page 599",
          "text": "‘You are, to be sure, wonderfully free from that nationality: but so it happens, that you employ the only Scotch shoe-black in London.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nationalism or patriotism."
      ],
      "id": "en-nationality-en-noun-sW-SYJ~x",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nationalism",
          "nationalism"
        ],
        [
          "patriotism",
          "patriotism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) Nationalism or patriotism."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 77 8 2 6",
          "sense": "nationalism",
          "word": "nationalism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 77 8 2 6",
          "sense": "nationalism",
          "word": "patriotic sentiment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 77 8 2 6",
          "sense": "nationalism",
          "word": "patriotism"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 33 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 36 34 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 37 30 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "By living in the country for five years, you are entitled to get nationality.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Stefi was born in Spain to a Brazilian father and a Chilean mother, so is eligible for three nationalities.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Please include your nationality on the form.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "National origin or identity; legal membership of a particular nation or state, by origin, birth, naturalization, ownership, allegiance or otherwise."
      ],
      "id": "en-nationality-en-noun-S-7fe4zu",
      "links": [
        [
          "identity",
          "identity"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "affiliation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "allegiance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ancestry"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "citizenship"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "descent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "enfranchisement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ethnicity"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "national status"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "naturalization"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "origin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "parentage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "race"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "residence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "status"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "nasionaliteit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kombësi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "zegnät",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ዜግነት"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jinsiyya",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "جِنْسِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "azgutʻyun",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ազգություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kʻaġakʻacʻiutʻyun",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "քաղաքացիություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "milliyyət"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "millət",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "милләт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nacyjanálʹnascʹ",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нацыяна́льнасць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "naródnascʹ",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "наро́днасць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "hramadzjánstva",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "грамадзя́нства"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "jatiẏota",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "জাতীয়তা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nacionálnost",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "национа́лност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gráždanstvo",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "гра́жданство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.myui:sa:",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "အမျိုးသား"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nacionalitat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "qʼam",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "къам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "國籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gwok³ zik⁶",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "国籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "國籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "国籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "國籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guójí",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "国籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "english": "ethnicity",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "národnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "občanství"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "nationalitet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nationaliteit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "staatsburgerschap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "rahvuslikkus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "rahvus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tjóðskapur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "kansalaisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nationalité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nazionalitât"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nacionalidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "erovneba",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ეროვნება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mokalakeoba",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "მოქალაქეობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nationalität"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ethnikótita",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "εθνικότητα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "nasyonalite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "rāṣṭrīytā",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "राष्ट्रीयता"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "qaumiyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "क़ौमियत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kaumiyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "कौमियत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jātīytā",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "जातीयता"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "of a nation",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "nemzetiség"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "of a state",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "állampolgárság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "þjóðerni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "bangsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "kebangsaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "náisiúntacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nazionalità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "alt": "こくせき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kokuseki",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "国籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ūlt",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ұлт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "sañciət",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "សញ្ជាតិ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "alt": "國籍",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gukjeok",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "국적"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "netewayetî",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "نەتەوایەتی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "miliyet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "ulut",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "улут"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "san sāt",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ສັນຊາດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tautība"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tautybė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "Nationalitéit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nacionálnost",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "национа́лност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "kerakyatan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "kewarganegaraan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nazzjonalità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ündesten",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "үндэстэн"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "jas ündes",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "яс үндэс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nâtionalité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nasjonalitet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nasjonalitet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "milliyyet",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ملیت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "melyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مليت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "prs",
          "lang": "Dari",
          "roman": "milliyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "مِلِّیَت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "prs",
          "lang": "Dari",
          "roman": "qawmiyyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "قَوْمِیَّت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "melliyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "مِلِّیَت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "ğowmiyyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "قُوْمِیَّت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "english": "ethnicity",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "narodowość"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obywatelstwo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nacionalidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "rom",
          "lang": "Romani",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "themutnipen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "naționalitate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "roman": "naționalitate",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "националитате"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nacionálʹnostʹ",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "национа́льность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "naródnostʹ",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "наро́дность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "graždánstvo",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "гражда́нство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "национа́лно̄ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nacionálnōst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "jātikatwaya",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ජාතිකත්වය"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "národnosť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "občianstvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "državljanstvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nacionalidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "uraya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "utaifa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "nationalitet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "katauhambansa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "kabansaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "milliyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "миллият"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "millačī",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "миллачӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "qavmiyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "қавмият"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "millät",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "милләт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǎn-châat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "สัญชาติ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ti",
          "lang": "Tigrinya",
          "roman": "zegnät",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "ዜግነት"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "milliyet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "millet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nacionálʹnistʹ",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "націона́льність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "naródnistʹ",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "наро́дність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "english": "citizenship",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "hromadjánstvo",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "громадя́нство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "qaumiyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قَومِیَت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "milliyat",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مِلِّیَت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "millet",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "مىللەت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "millat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "alt": "國籍",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "quốc tịch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 92 4 1",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "natsyonalitet",
          "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
          "word": "נאַציאָנאַליטעט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "english": "to an ethnicity",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "národnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "občané"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "english": "to a state",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "obyvatelé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nationaliteit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "word": "natie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "word": "volk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "word": "kansa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "word": "kansakunta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "word": "nemzet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "word": "warga negara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "word": "kewarganegaraan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "naród",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "наро́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nácija",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "на́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "étnos",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "э́тнос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "plémja",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пле́мя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "word": "uraya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "word": "utaifa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "naród",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "наро́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nácija",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "на́ція"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ljud",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "люд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "étnos",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "е́тнос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "plémʺja",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пле́м'я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 81 16 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "qaumiyat",
          "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قَومِیَت"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 33 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 36 34 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A people sharing a common origin, culture and/or language, and possibly constituting a nation-state."
      ],
      "id": "en-nationality-en-noun-xRLCcsZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation-state",
          "nation-state"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "clan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "confederation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "cultural group"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "culture"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "denomination"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "ethnic group"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "ethnicity"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "faith"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "group"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "nation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "people"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "persuasion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "race"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "sect"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 30 70 0",
          "sense": "a people",
          "word": "tribe"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 33 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 36 34 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Political existence, independence or unity as a national entity."
      ],
      "id": "en-nationality-en-noun-D2HQaW5Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "independence",
          "independence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Political existence, independence or unity as a national entity."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "autarchy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "autonomy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "freedom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "independence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "liberty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "nationhood"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "self-determination"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "self-government"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "self-rule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "separation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 2 5 1 80",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
          "word": "sovereignty"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 8 10 68",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gráždanstvo",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "гра́жданство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 8 10 68",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
          "word": "kansallinen olemassaolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 8 10 68",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
          "word": "itsenäisyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 8 10 68",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
          "word": "nemzetiség"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 8 10 68",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
          "word": "uraya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 8 10 68",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nacionálʹnistʹ",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "націона́льність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 8 10 68",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nezaléžnistʹ",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "незале́жність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 8 10 68",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "samostíjnistʹ",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "самості́йність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 8 10 68",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "avtonómija",
          "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "автоно́мія"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnæʃ.ˈnæl.ɪ.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈnæl.ə.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈnæl.ti/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nationality.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/En-us-nationality.ogg/En-us-nationality.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/En-us-nationality.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nationality"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ity",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "double nationality"
    },
    {
      "word": "dual nationality"
    },
    {
      "word": "nationality sign"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "national",
        "3": "ity"
      },
      "expansion": "national + -ity",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "nationalité"
      },
      "expansion": "French nationalité",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nation, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātio (“nation, people”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From national + -ity, perhaps after French nationalité; ultimately from Latin nātio (“nation, people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nationalities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nationality (plural nationalities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧tion‧al‧i‧ty"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nation"
    },
    {
      "word": "national"
    },
    {
      "word": "nationalise"
    },
    {
      "word": "nationalism"
    },
    {
      "word": "nationalist"
    },
    {
      "word": "nationalistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nationalize"
    },
    {
      "word": "nationhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "nation-state"
    },
    {
      "word": "nationwide"
    },
    {
      "word": "naturalize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968, Sayyid Jamāl ad-Dīn, “Answer of Jamāl ad-Dīn to Renan”, in Nikki R. Keddie, translated by Nikki R. Keddie, An Islamic Response to Imperialism, University of California Press, →LCCN, page 185",
          "text": "[…]permit me to say that the Harranians were Arabs and that the Arabs in occupying Spain and Andalusia did not lose their nationality; they remained Arabs. […] The fact that they preserved their former religion, Sabaeanism, does not mean they should be considered foreign to the Arab nationality.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "National, i.e. ethnic and/or cultural, character or identity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) National, i.e. ethnic and/or cultural, character or identity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791, James Boswell, Life of Johnson, Oxford, published 2008, page 599",
          "text": "‘You are, to be sure, wonderfully free from that nationality: but so it happens, that you employ the only Scotch shoe-black in London.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nationalism or patriotism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nationalism",
          "nationalism"
        ],
        [
          "patriotism",
          "patriotism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) Nationalism or patriotism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "By living in the country for five years, you are entitled to get nationality.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Stefi was born in Spain to a Brazilian father and a Chilean mother, so is eligible for three nationalities.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Please include your nationality on the form.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "National origin or identity; legal membership of a particular nation or state, by origin, birth, naturalization, ownership, allegiance or otherwise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "identity",
          "identity"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A people sharing a common origin, culture and/or language, and possibly constituting a nation-state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation-state",
          "nation-state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Political existence, independence or unity as a national entity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "independence",
          "independence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Political existence, independence or unity as a national entity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnæʃ.ˈnæl.ɪ.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈnæl.ə.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈnæl.ti/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nationality.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/En-us-nationality.ogg/En-us-nationality.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/En-us-nationality.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "affiliation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "allegiance"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ancestry"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "citizenship"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "descent"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "enfranchisement"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ethnicity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "national status"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "naturalization"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "origin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "parentage"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "race"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "residence"
    },
    {
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "status"
    },
    {
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "ancestry"
    },
    {
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "color"
    },
    {
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "colour"
    },
    {
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "ethnicity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "identity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "origin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "clan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "confederation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "cultural group"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "culture"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "denomination"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "ethnic group"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "ethnicity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "faith"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "group"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "nation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "people"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "persuasion"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "race"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "sect"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a people",
      "word": "tribe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "autarchy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "autonomy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "freedom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "independence"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "liberty"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "nationhood"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "self-determination"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "self-government"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "self-rule"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "separation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity",
      "word": "sovereignty"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nationalism",
      "word": "nationalism"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nationalism",
      "word": "patriotic sentiment"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nationalism",
      "word": "patriotism"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jinsiyya",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "جِنْسِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "azgutʻyun",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "ազգություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nacyjanálʹnascʹ",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нацыяна́льнасць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "naródnascʹ",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "наро́днасць"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "lu-myui:",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "လူမျိုး"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "國籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gwok³ zik⁶",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "国籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "國籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "国籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "國籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guójí",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "国籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "národní charakter"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nationaliteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volksaard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "kansallisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ithagéneia",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ιθαγένεια"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ethnikótita",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εθνικότητα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "nemzetiség"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "nasionalisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nacionalidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnostʹ",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "национа́льность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "naródnostʹ",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "наро́дность"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "uraya"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "word": "utaifa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnistʹ",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "націона́льність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "naródnistʹ",
      "sense": "national character or identity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "наро́дність"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "nasionaliteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kombësi"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "zegnät",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ዜግነት"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jinsiyya",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "جِنْسِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "azgutʻyun",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ազգություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kʻaġakʻacʻiutʻyun",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "քաղաքացիություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "milliyyət"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "millət",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "милләт"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nacyjanálʹnascʹ",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нацыяна́льнасць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "naródnascʹ",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "наро́днасць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hramadzjánstva",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "грамадзя́нства"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "jatiẏota",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "জাতীয়তা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nacionálnost",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "национа́лност"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gráždanstvo",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гра́жданство"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.myui:sa:",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "အမျိုးသား"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nacionalitat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "qʼam",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "къам"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "國籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gwok³ zik⁶",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "国籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "國籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "国籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "國籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guójí",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "国籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "english": "ethnicity",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "národnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "občanství"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "nationalitet"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nationaliteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "staatsburgerschap"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "rahvuslikkus"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "rahvus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tjóðskapur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "kansalaisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nationalité"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nazionalitât"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nacionalidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "erovneba",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ეროვნება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mokalakeoba",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "მოქალაქეობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nationalität"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ethnikótita",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εθνικότητα"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "nasyonalite"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "rāṣṭrīytā",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "राष्ट्रीयता"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "qaumiyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "क़ौमियत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kaumiyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कौमियत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jātīytā",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "जातीयता"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "of a nation",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "nemzetiség"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "of a state",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "állampolgárság"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "þjóðerni"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "bangsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "kebangsaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "náisiúntacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nazionalità"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こくせき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kokuseki",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "国籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ūlt",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ұлт"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sañciət",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "សញ្ជាតិ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "國籍",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gukjeok",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "국적"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "netewayetî",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "نەتەوایەتی"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "miliyet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ulut",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "улут"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "san sāt",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ສັນຊາດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tautība"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tautybė"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "Nationalitéit"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nacionálnost",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "национа́лност"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "kerakyatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "kewarganegaraan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nazzjonalità"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ündesten",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "үндэстэн"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "jas ündes",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "яс үндэс"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nâtionalité"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nasjonalitet"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nasjonalitet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "milliyyet",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ملیت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "melyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مليت"
    },
    {
      "code": "prs",
      "lang": "Dari",
      "roman": "milliyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "مِلِّیَت"
    },
    {
      "code": "prs",
      "lang": "Dari",
      "roman": "qawmiyyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "قَوْمِیَّت"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "melliyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "مِلِّیَت"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "ğowmiyyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "قُوْمِیَّت"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "english": "ethnicity",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "narodowość"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obywatelstwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nacionalidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "themutnipen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "naționalitate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "roman": "naționalitate",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "националитате"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnostʹ",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "национа́льность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "naródnostʹ",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "наро́дность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "graždánstvo",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гражда́нство"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "национа́лно̄ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nacionálnōst"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "jātikatwaya",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ජාතිකත්වය"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "národnosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "občianstvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "državljanstvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nacionalidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "uraya"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "utaifa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "nationalitet"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "katauhambansa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "kabansaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "milliyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "миллият"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "millačī",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "миллачӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "qavmiyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "қавмият"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "millät",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "милләт"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǎn-châat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "สัญชาติ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "zegnät",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "ዜግነት"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "milliyet"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "millet"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnistʹ",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "націона́льність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "naródnistʹ",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "наро́дність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "english": "citizenship",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hromadjánstvo",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "громадя́нство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "qaumiyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قَومِیَت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "milliyat",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مِلِّیَت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "millet",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "مىللەت"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "millat"
    },
    {
      "alt": "國籍",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "quốc tịch"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "natsyonalitet",
      "sense": "membership of a nation or state",
      "word": "נאַציאָנאַליטעט"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "english": "to an ethnicity",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "národnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "občané"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "english": "to a state",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "obyvatelé"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nationaliteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "word": "natie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "word": "volk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "word": "kansa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "word": "kansakunta"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "word": "nemzet"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "word": "warga negara"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "word": "kewarganegaraan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "naród",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "наро́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nácija",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "на́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "étnos",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "э́тнос"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "plémja",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пле́мя"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "word": "uraya"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "word": "utaifa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "naród",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "наро́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nácija",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "на́ція"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ljud",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "люд"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "étnos",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "е́тнос"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "plémʺja",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пле́м'я"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "qaumiyat",
      "sense": "people belonging to a nation or state — see also nation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قَومِیَت"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gráždanstvo",
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гра́жданство"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
      "word": "kansallinen olemassaolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
      "word": "itsenäisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
      "word": "nemzetiség"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
      "word": "uraya"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnistʹ",
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "націона́льність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nezaléžnistʹ",
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "незале́жність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "samostíjnistʹ",
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "самості́йність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "avtonómija",
      "sense": "political existence as a national entity — see also nationhood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "автоно́мія"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nationality"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": kok-che̍k vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "nationality"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "nationality",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": kok-che̍k vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "nationality"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "nationality",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.