"independent" meaning in English

See independent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/ Audio: en-us-independent.ogg Forms: more independent [comparative], most independent [superlative]
Etymology: From French indépendant. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|indépendant}} French indépendant Head templates: {{en-adj}} independent (comparative more independent, superlative most independent)
  1. Not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free. Categories (topical): Personality Translations (not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free): onafhanklik (Afrikaans), pavarur (Albanian), مُسْتَقِل (mustaqil) (Arabic), حُرّ (ḥurr) (Arabic), անկախ (ankax) (Armenian), ինքնուրույն (inkʻnuruyn) (Armenian), müstəqil (Azerbaijani), бойондороҡһоҙ (boyondoroqhoź) (Bashkir), незале́жны (njezaljéžny) (Belarusian), самасто́йны (samastójny) (Belarusian), talingkas (Bikol Central), незави́сим (nezavísim) (Bulgarian), လွတ်လပ် (lwatlap) (Burmese), independent (Catalan), سەربەست (serbest) (Central Kurdish), سەربەخۆ (serbexo) (Central Kurdish), 獨立 (Chinese Mandarin), 独立 (dúlì) (Chinese Mandarin), mustaqil (Crimean Tatar), nezávislý (Czech), uafhængig (Danish), selvstændig (Danish), onafhankelijk (Dutch), zelfstandig (Dutch), memstara (Esperanto), sendependa (Esperanto), sõltumatu (Estonian), iseseisev (Estonian), riippumaton (Finnish), itsenäinen (Finnish), vapaa (Finnish), indépendant (French), independente (Galician), დამოუკიდებელი (damouḳidebeli) (Georgian), unabhängig (German), selbständig (German), ανεξάρτητος (anexártitos) [masculine] (Greek), स्वतंत्र (svatantra) (Hindi), स्वाधीन (svādhīn) (Hindi), आज़ाद (āzād) (Hindi), független (Hungarian), önálló (Hungarian), sjálfstæður (Icelandic), merdeka (Indonesian), neamhspleách (Irish), indipendente (Italian), 独立した (dokuritsu shita) (alt: どくりつした) (Japanese), тәуелсіз (täuelsız) (Kazakh), азат (azat) (Kazakh), ឯករាជ (ʼaekaʼriəc) (Khmer), 독립의 (dongnib-ui) (Korean), 독립적인 (dongnipjeog-in) (Korean), көз каранды эмес (köz karandı emes) (Kyrgyz), ອິສະລະ (ʼi sa la) (Lao), independens (Latin), neatkarīgs (Latvian), nepriklausomas (Lithuanian), samostatny (Lower Sorbian), независен (nezavisen) (Macedonian), merdeka (Malay), mandiri [music, entertainment, lifestyle] (Malay), സ്വതന്ത്ര (svatantra) (Malayalam), бие даасан (bije daasan) (Mongolian), serbixwe (Northern Kurdish), uavhengig (Norwegian Bokmål), selvstendig (Norwegian Bokmål), independent (Occitan), مستقل (mostaqel) (Persian), niepodległy (Polish), niezależny (Polish), niezawisły (Polish), independente (Portuguese), independent (Romanian), liber (Romanian), незави́симый (nezavísimyj) (Russian), самостоя́тельный (samostojátelʹnyj) (Russian), свобо́дный (svobódnyj) (Russian), स्वतन्त्र (svatantra) (Sanskrit), neo-eisimeileach (Scottish Gaelic), самосталан [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), независан [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), неовисан [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), sȁmostālan [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), nezávisan [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), nȅovisan [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), nezávislý (Slovak), neodvisen (Slovene), independiente (Spanish), självständig (Swedish), oberoende (Swedish), malaya (Tagalog), мустақил (mustaqil) (Tajik), อิสระ (ìt-sà-rà) (Thai), རང་བཙན (english: rang btsan) (Tibetan), bağımsız (Turkish), özbaşdak (Turkmen), garaşsyz (Turkmen), незале́жний (nezaléžnyj) (Ukrainian), самості́йний (samostíjnyj) (Ukrainian), آزاد (āzād) (Urdu), mustaqil (Uzbek), ozod (Uzbek), độc lập (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-independent-en-adj-~n71oCB5 Disambiguation of Personality: 37 9 3 26 5 12 2 2 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 18 2 14 4 8 3 16 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 37 11 3 9 3 6 1 24 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 27 19 3 14 3 8 1 16 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 20 2 14 2 8 1 17 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 20 3 12 4 9 2 13 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 27 17 4 13 5 9 2 14 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 37 18 1 12 1 5 0 18 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 16 4 13 4 9 2 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 22 14 3 15 6 10 14 10 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 26 18 4 14 4 9 2 16 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 40 17 1 12 1 5 1 16 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 22 16 4 13 5 9 11 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 23 14 3 14 5 10 14 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 29 16 4 12 3 8 1 19 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 27 17 4 11 4 8 2 17 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 29 20 3 13 3 7 1 16 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 16 4 13 5 9 2 17 9 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 27 16 4 12 4 8 1 16 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 26 16 4 13 5 9 2 17 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 17 4 11 4 7 2 16 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 22 14 3 14 9 8 7 15 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 27 20 3 14 7 7 2 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 21 12 3 15 9 9 15 10 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 26 18 5 14 5 9 2 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 28 17 3 10 3 7 1 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 29 17 3 11 3 8 1 18 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 24 18 3 13 4 12 3 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 28 17 3 10 3 7 1 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 29 18 3 13 3 7 2 16 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 24 15 3 14 4 10 13 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 29 17 3 11 3 8 1 18 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 16 4 13 10 8 5 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 15 3 13 6 9 11 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 32 19 2 14 3 6 1 16 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 26 17 4 13 5 10 2 14 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 26 18 4 13 4 7 6 14 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 24 14 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 25 17 5 13 5 9 2 14 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 24 14 3 13 4 9 12 14 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 17 4 13 5 9 2 14 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 28 17 3 10 3 7 1 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 27 18 4 12 4 7 2 16 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 26 18 4 14 5 9 2 14 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 24 15 3 13 4 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 16 3 12 3 7 1 20 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 18 3 14 4 8 2 16 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 26 18 4 14 5 9 2 14 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 27 17 4 13 4 9 2 15 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 28 19 4 13 4 7 2 15 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 27 14 3 13 4 9 12 11 6 Disambiguation of 'not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free': 78 13 0 7 1
  2. (politics) Not affiliated with any political party. Categories (topical): Politics Translations (not aligned with any political party): onafhanklik (Afrikaans), независим (nezavisim) (Bulgarian), တစ်သီးပုဂ္ဂလ (tacsi:pugga.la.) (Burmese), 無黨籍 (Chinese Mandarin), 无党籍 (wúdǎngjí) (Chinese Mandarin), senpartia (Esperanto), sitoutumaton (Finnish), independente (Galician), unabhängig (German), független (Hungarian), párton kívüli (Hungarian), utanflokka (Icelandic), indipendente (Italian), 無所属 (mushozoku) (Japanese), 무소속 (musosok) (alt: 無所屬) (Korean), neatkarīgs (Latvian), bebas (Malay), niezrzeszony [masculine] (Polish), independente (Portuguese), independiente (Spanish), آزاد اُمیدوار (āzād umīdvār) (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-independent-en-adj-qz1tuO2s Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'not aligned with any political party': 14 69 1 15 1
  3. Providing a comfortable livelihood.
    Sense id: en-independent-en-adj-FYOmlShr
  4. Not subject to bias or influence; self-directing.
    Sense id: en-independent-en-adj-bc1~9aTM
  5. Separate from; exclusive; irrespective.
    Sense id: en-independent-en-adj-n0TBz-gC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: autonomous, free, self-standing, substantive, crossbencher [politics, government] Hyponyms: language-independent, order-independent, redshift-independent, system-dependent Related terms: depend, dependence, dependently, independence, pendant, pending

Noun

IPA: /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/ Audio: en-us-independent.ogg Forms: independents [plural]
Etymology: From French indépendant. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|indépendant}} French indépendant Head templates: {{en-noun}} independent (plural independents)
  1. A candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party, a freethinker, free of a party platform. Translations (a candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party): onafhanklike kandidaat (Afrikaans), independente [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), candidato/eleitor independente [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-independent-en-noun-zHwHm8-O Disambiguation of 'a candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party': 67 4 2 28
  2. A neutral or uncommitted person.
    Sense id: en-independent-en-noun-nSCtUKgA
  3. A small, privately owned business.
    Sense id: en-independent-en-noun-8a1cW0rO
  4. (sports) A team not affiliated with any league or conference. Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-independent-en-noun-fEPhGgss Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "contingent"
    },
    {
      "word": "dependent"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "act of independent significance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "affinely independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "algebraically independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Commonwealth of Independent States"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defense-independent pitching statistics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independency"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent city"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent clause"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent contractor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent counsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent function"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent genitive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independentism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independentist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independentization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independentize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independently"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent means"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent mini-nation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Independent Olympic Participant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent possessive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent scholar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent set"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent variable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "language-independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "linearly independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mini-independent country"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonindependent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "platform-independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "redundant array of independent disks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semi-independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teal independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "time-independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "time-independent Markovian type"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "indépendant"
      },
      "expansion": "French indépendant",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French indépendant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more independent",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most independent",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "independent (comparative more independent, superlative most independent)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧de‧pend‧ent"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "language-independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "order-independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "redshift-independent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "system-dependent"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "depend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dependence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dependently"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pendant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pending"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 2 14 4 8 3 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 11 3 9 3 6 1 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 19 3 14 3 8 1 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 2 14 2 8 1 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 3 12 4 9 2 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 4 13 5 9 2 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 18 1 12 1 5 0 18 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 4 13 4 9 2 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 14 3 15 6 10 14 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 4 14 4 9 2 16 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 17 1 12 1 5 1 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 4 13 5 9 11 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 3 14 5 10 14 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 4 12 3 8 1 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 4 11 4 8 2 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 3 13 3 7 1 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 4 13 5 9 2 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 4 12 4 8 1 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 4 13 5 9 2 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 4 11 4 7 2 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 14 3 14 9 8 7 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 3 14 7 7 2 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 3 15 9 9 15 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 5 14 5 9 2 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 3 10 3 7 1 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 3 11 3 8 1 18 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 3 13 4 12 3 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 3 10 3 7 1 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 3 13 3 7 2 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 14 4 10 13 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 3 11 3 8 1 18 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 4 13 10 8 5 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 15 3 13 6 9 11 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 19 2 14 3 6 1 16 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 4 13 5 10 2 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 4 13 4 7 6 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 14 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 5 13 5 9 2 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 14 3 13 4 9 12 14 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 4 13 5 9 2 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 3 10 3 7 1 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 4 12 4 7 2 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 4 14 5 9 2 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 13 4 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 3 12 3 7 1 20 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 3 14 4 8 2 16 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 4 14 5 9 2 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 4 13 4 9 2 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 3 13 5 9 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 4 14 4 9 2 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 4 13 4 7 2 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 3 14 4 9 13 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 3 13 4 9 12 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 9 3 26 5 12 2 2 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "en:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 May 14, Jari Tanner, “Putin warns Finland NATO membership would harm relations”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-05-14:",
          "text": "Niinisto pointed out that he had already told Putin at their first meeting in 2012 that “each independent nation would maximize its own security.”\n“That is still the case. By joining NATO, Finland will strengthen its own security and assume its responsibilities. It is not something away from anybody,” Niinisto said.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free."
      ],
      "id": "en-independent-en-adj-~n71oCB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "dependent",
          "dependent"
        ],
        [
          "contingent",
          "contingent"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "onafhanklik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "pavarur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mustaqil",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "مُسْتَقِل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥurr",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "حُرّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ankax",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "անկախ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "inkʻnuruyn",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "ինքնուրույն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "müstəqil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "boyondoroqhoź",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "бойондороҡһоҙ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "njezaljéžny",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "незале́жны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "samastójny",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "самасто́йны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "talingkas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nezavísim",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "незави́сим"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "lwatlap",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "လွတ်လပ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "independent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "獨立"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dúlì",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "独立"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "mustaqil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "nezávislý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "uafhængig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "selvstændig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "onafhankelijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "zelfstandig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "memstara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "sendependa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "sõltumatu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "iseseisev"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "riippumaton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "itsenäinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "vapaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "indépendant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "independente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "damouḳidebeli",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "დამოუკიდებელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "unabhängig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "selbständig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anexártitos",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ανεξάρτητος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "svatantra",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "स्वतंत्र"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "svādhīn",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "स्वाधीन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "āzād",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "आज़ाद"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "független"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "önálló"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "sjálfstæður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "merdeka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "neamhspleách"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "indipendente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "alt": "どくりつした",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dokuritsu shita",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "独立した"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "täuelsız",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "тәуелсіз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "azat",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "азат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼaekaʼriəc",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "ឯករាជ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dongnib-ui",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "독립의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dongnipjeog-in",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "독립적인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "serbest",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "سەربەست"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "serbexo",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "سەربەخۆ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "serbixwe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "köz karandı emes",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "көз каранды эмес"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ʼi sa la",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "ອິສະລະ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "independens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "neatkarīgs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "nepriklausomas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nezavisen",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "независен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "merdeka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "raw_tags": [
            "in the sense of 'indie'",
            "of publishing"
          ],
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "topics": [
            "music",
            "entertainment",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "mandiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "svatantra",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "സ്വതന്ത്ര"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bije daasan",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "бие даасан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "uavhengig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "selvstendig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "independent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mostaqel",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "مستقل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "niepodległy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "niezależny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "niezawisły"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "independente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "independent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "liber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nezavísimyj",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "незави́симый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samostojátelʹnyj",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "самостоя́тельный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svobódnyj",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "свобо́дный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "svatantra",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "स्वतन्त्र"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "neo-eisimeileach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "самосталан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "независан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "неовисан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "sȁmostālan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "nezávisan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "nȅovisan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "nezávislý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "neodvisen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "samostatny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "independiente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "självständig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "oberoende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "malaya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "mustaqil",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "мустақил"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "ìt-sà-rà",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "อิสระ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "bo",
          "english": "rang btsan",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "རང་བཙན"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "bağımsız"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "özbaşdak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "garaşsyz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nezaléžnyj",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "незале́жний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "samostíjnyj",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "самості́йний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "āzād",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "آزاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "mustaqil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "ozod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 13 0 7 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
          "word": "độc lập"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the independent candidate",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 October 3, Tim Paluch, “Gore vs. Bush: That's Debatable”, in Iowa State Daily:",
          "text": "At one point in the debate, the moderator asked a tough question that had the candidates stumped.\nModerator: \"This question is for both of the candidates. Those ever-important independent voters who haven’t decided who to vote for would like to know what the real differences between you two are.\"\nGore: \"I think the real difference between Governor Bush and I is that he is in fact a Republican, and I am currently a Democrat.\"\nModerator: \"That doesn’t really answer the question, I am talking about issues.\"\nBush: \"No, he is right. I am a Republican, and he is a Democrat.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not affiliated with any political party."
      ],
      "id": "en-independent-en-adj-qz1tuO2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) Not affiliated with any political party."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "onafhanklik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nezavisim",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "независим"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "tacsi:pugga.la.",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "တစ်သီးပုဂ္ဂလ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "無黨籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wúdǎngjí",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "无党籍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "senpartia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "sitoutumaton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "independente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "unabhängig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "független"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "párton kívüli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "utanflokka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "indipendente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mushozoku",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "無所属"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "alt": "無所屬",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "musosok",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "무소속"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "neatkarīgs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "bebas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "niezrzeszony"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "independente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "independiente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 69 1 15 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "āzād umīdvār",
          "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
          "word": "آزاد اُمیدوار"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an independent property",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Providing a comfortable livelihood."
      ],
      "id": "en-independent-en-adj-FYOmlShr",
      "links": [
        [
          "comfortable",
          "comfortable"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a man of an independent mind",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not subject to bias or influence; self-directing."
      ],
      "id": "en-independent-en-adj-bc1~9aTM"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1795, Robert Plumer Ward, An Enquiry into the Foundation and History of the Law of Nations in Europe from the Time of the Greeks and Romans to the Age of Grotius:",
          "text": "That obligation in general, under which we conceive ourselves bound to obey a law, independent of those resources which the law provides for its own enforcement.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Separate from; exclusive; irrespective."
      ],
      "id": "en-independent-en-adj-n0TBz-gC"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-independent.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-independent.ogg/En-us-independent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-independent.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "autonomous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "free"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "self-standing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "substantive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "politics",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "crossbencher"
    }
  ],
  "word": "independent"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "indépendant"
      },
      "expansion": "French indépendant",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French indépendant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "independents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "independent (plural independents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧de‧pend‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party, a freethinker, free of a party platform."
      ],
      "id": "en-independent-en-noun-zHwHm8-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "candidate",
          "candidate"
        ],
        [
          "voter",
          "voter"
        ],
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ],
        [
          "freethinker",
          "freethinker"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 28",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "a candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party",
          "word": "onafhanklike kandidaat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 28",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "independente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 28",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "candidato/eleitor independente"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A neutral or uncommitted person."
      ],
      "id": "en-independent-en-noun-nSCtUKgA",
      "links": [
        [
          "neutral",
          "neutral"
        ],
        [
          "uncommitted",
          "uncommitted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 November 25, Sarah Baxter et al., “Britain's 15 best high streets – where Christmas shopping is a pleasure”, in The Telegraph:",
          "text": "It’s a great hub for shopping: the high street is pedestrianised and many of the town’s 600-odd listed buildings house fabulous independents – speciality food stores, cafes, antique shops, clothing boutiques.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small, privately owned business."
      ],
      "id": "en-independent-en-noun-8a1cW0rO",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "privately",
          "privately"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A team not affiliated with any league or conference."
      ],
      "id": "en-independent-en-noun-fEPhGgss",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ],
        [
          "league",
          "league"
        ],
        [
          "conference",
          "conference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) A team not affiliated with any league or conference."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-independent.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-independent.ogg/En-us-independent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-independent.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "independent"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "contingent"
    },
    {
      "word": "dependent"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "act of independent significance"
    },
    {
      "word": "affinely independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "algebraically independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "Commonwealth of Independent States"
    },
    {
      "word": "defense-independent pitching statistics"
    },
    {
      "word": "independency"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent city"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent clause"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent contractor"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent counsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent function"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent genitive"
    },
    {
      "word": "independentism"
    },
    {
      "word": "independentist"
    },
    {
      "word": "independentization"
    },
    {
      "word": "independentize"
    },
    {
      "word": "independently"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent means"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent mini-nation"
    },
    {
      "word": "Independent Olympic Participant"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent possessive"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent scholar"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent set"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent variable"
    },
    {
      "word": "language-independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "linearly independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "mini-independent country"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonindependent"
    },
    {
      "word": "platform-independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "redundant array of independent disks"
    },
    {
      "word": "semi-independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "teal independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "time-independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "time-independent Markovian type"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "indépendant"
      },
      "expansion": "French indépendant",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French indépendant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more independent",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most independent",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "independent (comparative more independent, superlative most independent)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧de‧pend‧ent"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "language-independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "order-independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "redshift-independent"
    },
    {
      "word": "system-dependent"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "depend"
    },
    {
      "word": "dependence"
    },
    {
      "word": "dependently"
    },
    {
      "word": "independence"
    },
    {
      "word": "pendant"
    },
    {
      "word": "pending"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 May 14, Jari Tanner, “Putin warns Finland NATO membership would harm relations”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-05-14:",
          "text": "Niinisto pointed out that he had already told Putin at their first meeting in 2012 that “each independent nation would maximize its own security.”\n“That is still the case. By joining NATO, Finland will strengthen its own security and assume its responsibilities. It is not something away from anybody,” Niinisto said.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dependent",
          "dependent"
        ],
        [
          "contingent",
          "contingent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the independent candidate",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 October 3, Tim Paluch, “Gore vs. Bush: That's Debatable”, in Iowa State Daily:",
          "text": "At one point in the debate, the moderator asked a tough question that had the candidates stumped.\nModerator: \"This question is for both of the candidates. Those ever-important independent voters who haven’t decided who to vote for would like to know what the real differences between you two are.\"\nGore: \"I think the real difference between Governor Bush and I is that he is in fact a Republican, and I am currently a Democrat.\"\nModerator: \"That doesn’t really answer the question, I am talking about issues.\"\nBush: \"No, he is right. I am a Republican, and he is a Democrat.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not affiliated with any political party."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) Not affiliated with any political party."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an independent property",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Providing a comfortable livelihood."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comfortable",
          "comfortable"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a man of an independent mind",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not subject to bias or influence; self-directing."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1795, Robert Plumer Ward, An Enquiry into the Foundation and History of the Law of Nations in Europe from the Time of the Greeks and Romans to the Age of Grotius:",
          "text": "That obligation in general, under which we conceive ourselves bound to obey a law, independent of those resources which the law provides for its own enforcement.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Separate from; exclusive; irrespective."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-independent.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-independent.ogg/En-us-independent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-independent.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "autonomous"
    },
    {
      "word": "free"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-standing"
    },
    {
      "word": "substantive"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "politics",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "crossbencher"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "onafhanklik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "pavarur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mustaqil",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "مُسْتَقِل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥurr",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "حُرّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ankax",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "անկախ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "inkʻnuruyn",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "ինքնուրույն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "müstəqil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "boyondoroqhoź",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "бойондороҡһоҙ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "njezaljéžny",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "незале́жны"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "samastójny",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "самасто́йны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "talingkas"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nezavísim",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "незави́сим"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "lwatlap",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "လွတ်လပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "independent"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "獨立"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dúlì",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "独立"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "mustaqil"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "nezávislý"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "uafhængig"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "selvstændig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "onafhankelijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "zelfstandig"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "memstara"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "sendependa"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "sõltumatu"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "iseseisev"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "riippumaton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "itsenäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "vapaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "indépendant"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "independente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "damouḳidebeli",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "დამოუკიდებელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "unabhängig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "selbständig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anexártitos",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανεξάρτητος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "svatantra",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "स्वतंत्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "svādhīn",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "स्वाधीन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "āzād",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "आज़ाद"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "független"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "önálló"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "sjálfstæður"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "merdeka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "neamhspleách"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "indipendente"
    },
    {
      "alt": "どくりつした",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dokuritsu shita",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "独立した"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "täuelsız",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "тәуелсіз"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "azat",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "азат"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼaekaʼriəc",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "ឯករាជ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dongnib-ui",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "독립의"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dongnipjeog-in",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "독립적인"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "serbest",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "سەربەست"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "serbexo",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "سەربەخۆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "serbixwe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "köz karandı emes",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "көз каранды эмес"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ʼi sa la",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "ອິສະລະ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "independens"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "neatkarīgs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "nepriklausomas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nezavisen",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "независен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "merdeka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the sense of 'indie'",
        "of publishing"
      ],
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "topics": [
        "music",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "mandiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "svatantra",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "സ്വതന്ത്ര"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bije daasan",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "бие даасан"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "uavhengig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "selvstendig"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "independent"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mostaqel",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "مستقل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "niepodległy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "niezależny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "niezawisły"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "independente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "independent"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "liber"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nezavísimyj",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "незави́симый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samostojátelʹnyj",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "самостоя́тельный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svobódnyj",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "свобо́дный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "svatantra",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "स्वतन्त्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "neo-eisimeileach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "самосталан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "независан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "неовисан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "sȁmostālan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "nezávisan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "nȅovisan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "nezávislý"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "neodvisen"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "samostatny"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "independiente"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "självständig"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "oberoende"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "malaya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "mustaqil",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "мустақил"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ìt-sà-rà",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "อิสระ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "english": "rang btsan",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "རང་བཙན"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "bağımsız"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "özbaşdak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "garaşsyz"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nezaléžnyj",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "незале́жний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "samostíjnyj",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "самості́йний"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "āzād",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "آزاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "mustaqil"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "ozod"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free",
      "word": "độc lập"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "onafhanklik"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nezavisim",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "независим"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "tacsi:pugga.la.",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "တစ်သီးပုဂ္ဂလ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "無黨籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wúdǎngjí",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "无党籍"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "senpartia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "sitoutumaton"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "independente"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "unabhängig"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "független"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "párton kívüli"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "utanflokka"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "indipendente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mushozoku",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "無所属"
    },
    {
      "alt": "無所屬",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "musosok",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "무소속"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "neatkarīgs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "bebas"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "niezrzeszony"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "independente"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "independiente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "āzād umīdvār",
      "sense": "not aligned with any political party",
      "word": "آزاد اُمیدوار"
    }
  ],
  "word": "independent"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "indépendant"
      },
      "expansion": "French indépendant",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French indépendant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "independents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "independent (plural independents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧de‧pend‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party, a freethinker, free of a party platform."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candidate",
          "candidate"
        ],
        [
          "voter",
          "voter"
        ],
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ],
        [
          "freethinker",
          "freethinker"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A neutral or uncommitted person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neutral",
          "neutral"
        ],
        [
          "uncommitted",
          "uncommitted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 November 25, Sarah Baxter et al., “Britain's 15 best high streets – where Christmas shopping is a pleasure”, in The Telegraph:",
          "text": "It’s a great hub for shopping: the high street is pedestrianised and many of the town’s 600-odd listed buildings house fabulous independents – speciality food stores, cafes, antique shops, clothing boutiques.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small, privately owned business."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "privately",
          "privately"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A team not affiliated with any league or conference."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ],
        [
          "league",
          "league"
        ],
        [
          "conference",
          "conference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) A team not affiliated with any league or conference."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-independent.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-independent.ogg/En-us-independent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-independent.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "a candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party",
      "word": "onafhanklike kandidaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "independente"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a candidate or voter not affiliated with any political party",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "candidato/eleitor independente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "independent"
}

Download raw JSONL data for independent meaning in English (31.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.