See autonomous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for autonomous meaning in English (21.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "heteronomous"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomous community"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomously"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomousness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomous oblast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomous okrug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomous prefecture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomous region"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomous sensory meridian response"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomous vehicle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonowashing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonautonomous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "semiautonomous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "superautonomous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "autonomy",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "autonomy + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "autonomy + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more autonomous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most autonomous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "autonomous (comparative more autonomous, superlative most autonomous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autonomous area"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Self-governing. Intelligent, sentient, self-aware, thinking, feeling, governing independently."
],
"id": "en-autonomous-en-adj-C7difQsb",
"links": [
[
"sentient",
"sentient"
],
[
"independently",
"independently"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sovereign"
},
{
"word": "self-governing"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istiqlāliyy",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "اِسْتِقْلَالِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "inkʿnavar",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "ինքնավար"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "muxtar"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "aŭtanómny",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "аўтано́мны"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "avtonómen",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно́мен"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "avtonomito",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономито"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "öörtöö zahaxa",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "өөртөө заһаха"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autònom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìzhì",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "自治"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "samosprávný"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonomní"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "selvstyret"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonoom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "aŭtonoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "awtonōmnaj",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно̄мнай"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ext",
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autónoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonominen"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "itsehallinnollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonome"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "avṭonomiuri",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "ავტონომიური"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftónomos",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "αυτόνομος"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "aotonómi",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "אוֹטוֹנוֹמִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "svāyatt",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "स्वायत्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonómia"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "otonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "féinrialaitheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "neamhspleách"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "indipendente"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"alt": "じち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jichi",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "自治"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"alt": "じしゅてきな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jishuteki na",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "自主的な"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "avtonomn",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономн"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "avtonomiäly",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономиялы"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "avtonomiälyq",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономиялық"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "avtonom",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоном"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"alt": "自治",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jachi",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "자치"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"alt": "自主的",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jajujeok",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "자주적"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "avtonomiyalık",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономиялык"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "avtonomen",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономен"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "berautonomi"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "öörtöö zasax",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өөртөө засах"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "avtonomit",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "автономит"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "öbertegen ǰasaqu",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "selvstyrt"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "sjølstyrt"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "sjølvstyrt"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moxtâr",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "مختار"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonomiczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "autônomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "avtonómnyj",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "са̏моста̄лан"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "а̀утоно̄ман"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȁmostālan"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "àutonōman"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "samosprávny"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonómny"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "avtonomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "samostojen"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "självstyrande"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "muxtor",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "мухтор"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "otonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "avtonomnug",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономнуг"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "avtonómnyj",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно́мний"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "avtonomiyali"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "muxtor"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "tự trị"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "xwo",
"lang": "Written Oirat",
"roman": "eberēn zasaxu",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "ᡄᡋᡄᠷᡄᡃᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠠᡍᡇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sjo",
"lang": "Xibe",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "ᠪᡝᠶᡝ ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡢᡤᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "avtonómnay",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно́мнай"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "avtonomiyaláaq",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономияла́ах"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oytonom",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "אויטאָנאָם"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oytonomish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "אויטאָנאָמיש"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 34 12",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "swci"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acting on one's own or independently; of a child, acting without being governed by parental or guardian rules."
],
"id": "en-autonomous-en-adj-SJ6HBzES",
"links": [
[
"independently",
"independently"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "self-standing"
},
{
"word": "self-directed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "samastójny",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "самасто́йны"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "samostojátelen",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "самостоя́телен"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autònom"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "selvstændig"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "itsenäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "otonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "féinriartha"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "neamhspleách"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"alt": "じりつした",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jiritsu shita",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "自立した"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shutaiteki na",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "主体的な"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"alt": "じしゅてきな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jishuteki na",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "自主的な"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "berautonomi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "sjølstendig"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "selvstendig"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "sjølvstendig"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xodsar",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "خودسر"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xodrây",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "خودرای"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autonomiczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "samodzielny"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "autônomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samostojátelʹnyj",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "самостоя́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "са̏моста̄лан"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "не̏овисан"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȁmostālan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nȅovisan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "samostojen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "självständig"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "samostíjnyj",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "самості́йний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used with no subject, indicating an unknown or unspecified agent; used in similar situations as the passive in English (the difference being that the theme in the English passive construction is the subject, while in the Celtic autonomous construction the theme is the object and there is no subject)."
],
"id": "en-autonomous-en-adj-9lTfxpC1",
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"qualifier": "Celtic linguistics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Celtic linguistics, of a verb form) Used with no subject, indicating an unknown or unspecified agent; used in similar situations as the passive in English (the difference being that the theme in the English passive construction is the subject, while in the Celtic autonomous construction the theme is the object and there is no subject)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a verb form"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 29 45",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a verb form grammar of Celtic language",
"word": "saor"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːˈtɒnəməs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈtɑnəməs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈtɑnəməs/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnəməs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-autonomous.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-autonomous.ogg/En-us-autonomous.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/En-us-autonomous.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "autonomous"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "heteronomous"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɒnəməs",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autonomous community"
},
{
"word": "autonomously"
},
{
"word": "autonomousness"
},
{
"word": "autonomous oblast"
},
{
"word": "autonomous okrug"
},
{
"word": "autonomous prefecture"
},
{
"word": "autonomous region"
},
{
"word": "autonomous sensory meridian response"
},
{
"word": "autonomous vehicle"
},
{
"word": "autonowashing"
},
{
"word": "nonautonomous"
},
{
"word": "semiautonomous"
},
{
"word": "superautonomous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "autonomy",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "autonomy + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "autonomy + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more autonomous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most autonomous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "autonomous (comparative more autonomous, superlative most autonomous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "autonomy"
},
{
"word": "autonomous area"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Self-governing. Intelligent, sentient, self-aware, thinking, feeling, governing independently."
],
"links": [
[
"sentient",
"sentient"
],
[
"independently",
"independently"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sovereign"
},
{
"word": "self-governing"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Acting on one's own or independently; of a child, acting without being governed by parental or guardian rules."
],
"links": [
[
"independently",
"independently"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "self-standing"
},
{
"word": "self-directed"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used with no subject, indicating an unknown or unspecified agent; used in similar situations as the passive in English (the difference being that the theme in the English passive construction is the subject, while in the Celtic autonomous construction the theme is the object and there is no subject)."
],
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"qualifier": "Celtic linguistics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Celtic linguistics, of a verb form) Used with no subject, indicating an unknown or unspecified agent; used in similar situations as the passive in English (the difference being that the theme in the English passive construction is the subject, while in the Celtic autonomous construction the theme is the object and there is no subject)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a verb form"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːˈtɒnəməs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈtɑnəməs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈtɑnəməs/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnəməs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-autonomous.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-autonomous.ogg/En-us-autonomous.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/En-us-autonomous.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istiqlāliyy",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "اِسْتِقْلَالِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "inkʿnavar",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "ինքնավար"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "muxtar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "aŭtanómny",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "аўтано́мны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "avtonómen",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно́мен"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "avtonomito",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономито"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "öörtöö zahaxa",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "өөртөө заһаха"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autònom"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìzhì",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "自治"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "samosprávný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonomní"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "selvstyret"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonoom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "aŭtonoma"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "awtonōmnaj",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно̄мнай"
},
{
"code": "ext",
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autónoma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonominen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "itsehallinnollinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonome"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "avṭonomiuri",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "ავტონომიური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftónomos",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "αυτόνομος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "aotonómi",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "אוֹטוֹנוֹמִי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "svāyatt",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "स्वायत्त"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonómia"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonoma"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "otonom"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "féinrialaitheach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "neamhspleách"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonomo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "indipendente"
},
{
"alt": "じち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jichi",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "自治"
},
{
"alt": "じしゅてきな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jishuteki na",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "自主的な"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "avtonomn",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономн"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "avtonomiäly",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономиялы"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "avtonomiälyq",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономиялық"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "avtonom",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоном"
},
{
"alt": "自治",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jachi",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "자치"
},
{
"alt": "自主的",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jajujeok",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "자주적"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "avtonomiyalık",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономиялык"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "avtonomen",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "berautonomi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "öörtöö zasax",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өөртөө засах"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "avtonomit",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "автономит"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "öbertegen ǰasaqu",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "selvstyrt"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "sjølstyrt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "sjølvstyrt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moxtâr",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "مختار"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonomiczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "autônomo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "avtonómnyj",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно́мный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "са̏моста̄лан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "а̀утоно̄ман"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȁmostālan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "àutonōman"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "samosprávny"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonómny"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "avtonomen"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "samostojen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "självstyrande"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "muxtor",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "мухтор"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "otonom"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "avtonomnug",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономнуг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "avtonómnyj",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно́мний"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "avtonomiyali"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "muxtor"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "tự trị"
},
{
"code": "xwo",
"lang": "Written Oirat",
"roman": "eberēn zasaxu",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "ᡄᡋᡄᠷᡄᡃᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠠᡍᡇ"
},
{
"code": "sjo",
"lang": "Xibe",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "ᠪᡝᠶᡝ ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡢᡤᠠ"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "avtonómnay",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автоно́мнай"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "avtonomiyaláaq",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "автономияла́ах"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oytonom",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "אויטאָנאָם"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oytonomish",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "אויטאָנאָמיש"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "self-governing — see also independent",
"word": "swci"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "samastójny",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "самасто́йны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "samostojátelen",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "самостоя́телен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autònom"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "selvstændig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "itsenäinen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "otonom"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "féinriartha"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "neamhspleách"
},
{
"alt": "じりつした",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jiritsu shita",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "自立した"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shutaiteki na",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "主体的な"
},
{
"alt": "じしゅてきな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jishuteki na",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "自主的な"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "berautonomi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "sjølstendig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "selvstendig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "sjølvstendig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autonom"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xodsar",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "خودسر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xodrây",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "خودرای"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autonomiczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "samodzielny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "autônomo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samostojátelʹnyj",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "самостоя́тельный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "са̏моста̄лан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "не̏овисан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȁmostālan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nȅovisan"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "samostojen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "autónomo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "självständig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "samostíjnyj",
"sense": "acting on one's own",
"word": "самості́йний"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a verb form grammar of Celtic language",
"word": "saor"
}
],
"word": "autonomous"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.