See guise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "guise" }, "expansion": "Middle English guise", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "guisse" }, "expansion": "Old French guisse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*wīsā", "4": "*wīsa", "5": "manner, way, fashion" }, "expansion": "Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsǭ", "t": "manner, way" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-", "t": "to see, view, behold, perceive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "wīsa", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wīse", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Old English wīse (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "wijze", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Dutch wijze (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wise", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "wise", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise.", "forms": [ { "form": "guises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "guise (plural guises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "beauty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "magnificence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "ugliness" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "attitude" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "behavior" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "body language" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "carriage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "fashion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "favor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "port" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "posture" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "practice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "presence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "poise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "stance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "clothing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "dress" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "countenance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "expression" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "facial expression" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "often", "plural" ], "word": "feature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "lineament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "figure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "often", "plural" ], "word": "line" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "physique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "shape" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "characteristic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "trait" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "character" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "nature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "personality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "turn" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "disguise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "bodyism" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "1924, Aristotle. Metaphysics. Translated by W. D. Ross. Nashotah, Wisconsin, USA: The Classical Library, 2001. Aristotle. Metaphysics. Book 1, Part 5.\ndialecticians and sophists assume the same guise as the philosopher" } ], "glosses": [ "Customary way of speaking or acting; fashion, manner, practice (often used formerly in such phrases as \"at his own guise\"; that is, in his own fashion, to suit himself.)" ], "id": "en-guise-en-noun-ntXlwsPS", "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "practice", "practice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "88 5 7", "sense": "customary way of acting", "word": "conduct" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎržanie", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "държание" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uiterlijk" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "voorkomen" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apparence" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Art und Weise" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Auftreten" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "način", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "начин" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "odnesuvanje", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "однесување" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aparéncia" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aparência" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apariencia" }, { "_dis1": "87 7 6", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "word": "üslup" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "External appearance in manner or dress; appropriate indication or expression; garb; shape." ], "id": "en-guise-en-noun-AfLc1J4m", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎnšen vid", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "външен вид" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "převlečení" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vzezření" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apparence" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aspect" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "word": "Erscheinung" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "word": "Auftreten" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izgled", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "изглед" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pojava", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "појава" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "word": "ari" }, { "_dis1": "12 54 34", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "word": "skepnad" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Under the guise of patriotism" }, { "ref": "2013 September 13, Russell Brand, The Guardian:", "text": "Ought we be concerned that our rights to protest are being continually eroded under the guise of enhancing our safety?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 September 5, Phil McNulty, “Iceland 0-1 England”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "This was almost like a behind-closed-doors pre-season friendly in an international guise so it comes as no surprise that England lacked the sort of sharpness and inspiration that would have come with more match practice.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Misleading appearance; cover, cloak." ], "id": "en-guise-en-noun-0eoR-Jrg", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maskirovka", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маскировка" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prikritie", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "прикритие" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zástěrka" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "převlek" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rouška" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "převlečení" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pláštík" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "couvert" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prétexte" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Deckmantel" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg" }, { "homophone": "guys" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪz" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "air" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "appearance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "aspect" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "bearing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "demeanor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "deportment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "garb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "guise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "hue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "likeness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "look" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "manner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "mien" } ], "word": "guise" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "guise" }, "expansion": "Middle English guise", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "guisse" }, "expansion": "Old French guisse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*wīsā", "4": "*wīsa", "5": "manner, way, fashion" }, "expansion": "Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsǭ", "t": "manner, way" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-", "t": "to see, view, behold, perceive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "wīsa", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wīse", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Old English wīse (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "wijze", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Dutch wijze (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wise", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "wise", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise.", "forms": [ { "form": "guises", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "guising", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "guised", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "guised", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "guise (third-person singular simple present guises, present participle guising, simple past and past participle guised)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To dress." ], "id": "en-guise-en-verb-ECfggQOB", "links": [ [ "dress", "dress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, transitive) To dress." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 24 7 5 4 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 9 12 4 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 11 12 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 22 14 5 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 26 13 5 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 12 13 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 14 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 12 8 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 12 5 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 13 6 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 10 7 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 23 11 5 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 13 11 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 13 6 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 13 6 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To act as a guiser; to go dressed up in a parade etc." ], "id": "en-guise-en-verb-NjOVIkuY", "links": [ [ "guiser", "guiser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, intransitive) To act as a guiser; to go dressed up in a parade etc." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg" }, { "homophone": "guys" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪz" } ], "word": "guise" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "guise pl (plural only)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "beauty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "magnificence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "ugliness" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "attitude" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "behavior" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "body language" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "carriage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "fashion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "favor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "port" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "posture" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "practice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "presence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "poise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "stance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "clothing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "dress" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "countenance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "expression" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "facial expression" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "often", "plural" ], "word": "feature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "lineament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "figure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "often", "plural" ], "word": "line" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "physique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "shape" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "characteristic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "trait" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "character" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "nature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "personality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "turn" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "bodyism" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "guys" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Sup guise? — What's up, guys?" } ], "glosses": [ "Deliberate misspelling of guys." ], "id": "en-guise-en-noun-3ULaGVho", "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "guys", "guys#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet slang) Deliberate misspelling of guys." ], "tags": [ "Internet", "alt-of", "deliberate", "misspelling", "plural", "plural-only" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg" }, { "homophone": "guys" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪz" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "air" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "appearance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "aspect" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "bearing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "demeanor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "deportment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "garb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "guise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "hue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "likeness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "look" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "manner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "mien" } ], "word": "guise" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪz", "Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "guise" }, "expansion": "Middle English guise", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "guisse" }, "expansion": "Old French guisse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*wīsā", "4": "*wīsa", "5": "manner, way, fashion" }, "expansion": "Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsǭ", "t": "manner, way" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-", "t": "to see, view, behold, perceive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "wīsa", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wīse", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Old English wīse (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "wijze", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Dutch wijze (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wise", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "wise", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise.", "forms": [ { "form": "guises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "guise (plural guises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "beauty" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "magnificence" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "ugliness" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "attitude" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "behavior" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "body language" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "carriage" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "fashion" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "favor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "port" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "posture" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "practice" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "presence" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "poise" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "stance" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "clothing" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "dress" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "countenance" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "expression" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "facial expression" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "often", "plural" ], "word": "feature" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "lineament" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "figure" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "form" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "often", "plural" ], "word": "line" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "physique" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "shape" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "characteristic" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "trait" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "character" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "nature" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "personality" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "temperament" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "turn" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "disguise" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "bodyism" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "1924, Aristotle. Metaphysics. Translated by W. D. Ross. Nashotah, Wisconsin, USA: The Classical Library, 2001. Aristotle. Metaphysics. Book 1, Part 5.\ndialecticians and sophists assume the same guise as the philosopher" } ], "glosses": [ "Customary way of speaking or acting; fashion, manner, practice (often used formerly in such phrases as \"at his own guise\"; that is, in his own fashion, to suit himself.)" ], "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "practice", "practice" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "External appearance in manner or dress; appropriate indication or expression; garb; shape." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Under the guise of patriotism" }, { "ref": "2013 September 13, Russell Brand, The Guardian:", "text": "Ought we be concerned that our rights to protest are being continually eroded under the guise of enhancing our safety?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 September 5, Phil McNulty, “Iceland 0-1 England”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "This was almost like a behind-closed-doors pre-season friendly in an international guise so it comes as no surprise that England lacked the sort of sharpness and inspiration that would have come with more match practice.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Misleading appearance; cover, cloak." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg" }, { "homophone": "guys" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪz" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "customary way of acting", "word": "conduct" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "air" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "appearance" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "aspect" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "bearing" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "demeanor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "deportment" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "garb" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "guise" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "hue" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "likeness" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "look" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "manner" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "mien" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎržanie", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "държание" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uiterlijk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "voorkomen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apparence" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Art und Weise" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Auftreten" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "način", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "начин" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "odnesuvanje", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "однесување" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aparéncia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aparência" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apariencia" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "way of speaking or acting", "word": "üslup" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎnšen vid", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "външен вид" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "převlečení" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vzezření" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apparence" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aspect" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "word": "Erscheinung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "word": "Auftreten" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izgled", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "изглед" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pojava", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "појава" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "word": "ari" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "appearance in manner or dress", "word": "skepnad" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maskirovka", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маскировка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prikritie", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "прикритие" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zástěrka" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "převlek" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rouška" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "převlečení" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pláštík" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "couvert" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prétexte" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cover; cloak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Deckmantel" } ], "word": "guise" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪz", "Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "guise" }, "expansion": "Middle English guise", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "guisse" }, "expansion": "Old French guisse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*wīsā", "4": "*wīsa", "5": "manner, way, fashion" }, "expansion": "Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīsǭ", "t": "manner, way" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-", "t": "to see, view, behold, perceive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "wīsa", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wīse", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Old English wīse (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "wijze", "t": "way, manner" }, "expansion": "Dutch wijze (“way, manner”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wise", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "wise", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise.", "forms": [ { "form": "guises", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "guising", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "guised", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "guised", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "guise (third-person singular simple present guises, present participle guising, simple past and past participle guised)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To dress." ], "links": [ [ "dress", "dress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, transitive) To dress." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "To act as a guiser; to go dressed up in a parade etc." ], "links": [ [ "guiser", "guiser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, intransitive) To act as a guiser; to go dressed up in a parade etc." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg" }, { "homophone": "guys" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪz" } ], "word": "guise" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms with homophones", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪz", "Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "guise pl (plural only)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "beauty" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "magnificence" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "ugliness" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "attitude" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "behavior" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "body language" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "carriage" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "fashion" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "favor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "port" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "posture" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "practice" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "presence" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "poise" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "stance" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "clothing" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "dress" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "countenance" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "expression" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "facial expression" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "often", "plural" ], "word": "feature" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "lineament" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "figure" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "form" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "often", "plural" ], "word": "line" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "physique" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "shape" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "characteristic" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "trait" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "character" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "nature" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "personality" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "temperament" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "turn" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "bodyism" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "guys" } ], "categories": [ "English intentional misspellings", "English internet slang" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Sup guise? — What's up, guys?" } ], "glosses": [ "Deliberate misspelling of guys." ], "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "guys", "guys#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet slang) Deliberate misspelling of guys." ], "tags": [ "Internet", "alt-of", "deliberate", "misspelling", "plural", "plural-only" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/" }, { "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg" }, { "homophone": "guys" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪz" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "air" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "appearance" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "aspect" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "bearing" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "demeanor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "deportment" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "garb" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "guise" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "hue" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "likeness" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "look" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "manner" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:guise", "word": "mien" } ], "word": "guise" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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