"guise" meaning in English

See guise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡaɪz/ Audio: en-us-guise.ogg [US] Forms: guises [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪz Etymology: From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*weyd-}}, {{inh|en|enm|guise}} Middle English guise, {{m|enm|gise}} gise, {{m|enm|gyse}} gyse, {{der|en|fro|guisse}} Old French guisse, {{m|fro|guise}} guise, {{m|fro|vise|t=guise, manner, way}} vise (“guise, manner, way”), {{der|en|frk|*wīsā|*wīsa|manner, way, fashion}} Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*wīsǭ|t=manner, way}} Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*weyd-|t=to see, view, behold, perceive}} Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”), {{cog|goh|wīsa|t=way, manner}} Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), {{cog|ang|wīse|t=way, manner}} Old English wīse (“way, manner”), {{cog|nl|wijze|t=way, manner}} Dutch wijze (“way, manner”), {{l|en|wise}} wise Head templates: {{en-noun}} guise (plural guises)
  1. Customary way of speaking or acting; fashion, manner, practice (often used formerly in such phrases as "at his own guise"; that is, in his own fashion, to suit himself.) Synonyms (customary way of acting): conduct Translations (way of speaking or acting): държание (dǎržanie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), uiterlijk [neuter] (Dutch), voorkomen [neuter] (Dutch), apparence [feminine] (French), Art und Weise [feminine] (German), Auftreten [neuter] (German), начин (način) [masculine] (Macedonian), однесување (odnesuvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), aparéncia [feminine] (Occitan), aparência [feminine] (Portuguese), apariencia [feminine] (Spanish), üslup (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-guise-en-noun-ntXlwsPS Disambiguation of 'customary way of acting': 88 5 7 Disambiguation of 'way of speaking or acting': 87 7 6
  2. External appearance in manner or dress; appropriate indication or expression; garb; shape. Translations (appearance in manner or dress): външен вид (vǎnšen vid) [masculine] (Bulgarian), apparence [feminine] (French), aspect [masculine] (French), Erscheinung (German), Auftreten (German), изглед (izgled) [masculine] (Macedonian), појава (pojava) [feminine] (Macedonian), ari (Maori), skepnad (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-guise-en-noun-AfLc1J4m Disambiguation of 'appearance in manner or dress': 12 55 33
  3. Misleading appearance; cover, cloak. Translations (cover; cloak): маскировка (maskirovka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), прикритие (prikritie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), couvert [masculine] (French), prétexte [masculine] (French), Deckmantel [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-guise-en-noun-0eoR-Jrg Disambiguation of 'cover; cloak': 3 3 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: beauty, magnificence, ugliness Related terms: disguise, bodyism

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡaɪz/ Audio: en-us-guise.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -aɪz Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} guise pl (plural only)
  1. (Internet slang) Deliberate misspelling of guys. Tags: Internet, alt-of, deliberate, misspelling, plural, plural-only Alternative form of: guys
    Sense id: en-guise-en-noun-3ULaGVho
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: beauty, magnificence, ugliness Related terms: bodyism

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡaɪz/ Audio: en-us-guise.ogg [US] Forms: guises [present, singular, third-person], guising [participle, present], guised [participle, past], guised [past]
Rhymes: -aɪz Etymology: From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*weyd-}}, {{inh|en|enm|guise}} Middle English guise, {{m|enm|gise}} gise, {{m|enm|gyse}} gyse, {{der|en|fro|guisse}} Old French guisse, {{m|fro|guise}} guise, {{m|fro|vise|t=guise, manner, way}} vise (“guise, manner, way”), {{der|en|frk|*wīsā|*wīsa|manner, way, fashion}} Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*wīsǭ|t=manner, way}} Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*weyd-|t=to see, view, behold, perceive}} Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”), {{cog|goh|wīsa|t=way, manner}} Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), {{cog|ang|wīse|t=way, manner}} Old English wīse (“way, manner”), {{cog|nl|wijze|t=way, manner}} Dutch wijze (“way, manner”), {{l|en|wise}} wise Head templates: {{en-verb}} guise (third-person singular simple present guises, present participle guising, simple past and past participle guised)
  1. (archaic, transitive) To dress. Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-guise-en-verb-ECfggQOB
  2. (archaic, intransitive) To act as a guiser; to go dressed up in a parade etc. Tags: archaic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-guise-en-verb-NjOVIkuY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English pluralia tantum Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 21 8 5 4 46 Disambiguation of English pluralia tantum: 16 14 10 13 4 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for guise meaning in English (19.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "guise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English guise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gise"
      },
      "expansion": "gise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gyse"
      },
      "expansion": "gyse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "guisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French guisse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "guise"
      },
      "expansion": "guise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "vise",
        "t": "guise, manner, way"
      },
      "expansion": "vise (“guise, manner, way”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wīsā",
        "4": "*wīsa",
        "5": "manner, way, fashion"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīsǭ",
        "t": "manner, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "t": "to see, view, behold, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wīsa",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wīse",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wīse (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wijze",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wijze (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wise"
      },
      "expansion": "wise",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "guise (plural guises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "beauty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "magnificence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "ugliness"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "attitude"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "behavior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "body language"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "carriage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "fashion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "favor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "port"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "posture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "practice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "presence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "poise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "stance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "clothing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "dress"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "countenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "expression"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "facial expression"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "feature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "lineament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "figure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "line"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "physique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "shape"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "characteristic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "trait"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "character"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "nature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "personality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "temperament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "turn"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "disguise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "bodyism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1924, Aristotle. Metaphysics. Translated by W. D. Ross. Nashotah, Wisconsin, USA: The Classical Library, 2001. Aristotle. Metaphysics. Book 1, Part 5.\ndialecticians and sophists assume the same guise as the philosopher"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Customary way of speaking or acting; fashion, manner, practice (often used formerly in such phrases as \"at his own guise\"; that is, in his own fashion, to suit himself.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guise-en-noun-ntXlwsPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 5 7",
          "sense": "customary way of acting",
          "word": "conduct"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dǎržanie",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "държание"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uiterlijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "voorkomen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apparence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Art und Weise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Auftreten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "način",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "начин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "odnesuvanje",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "однесување"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aparéncia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aparência"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apariencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 7 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
          "word": "üslup"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "External appearance in manner or dress; appropriate indication or expression; garb; shape."
      ],
      "id": "en-guise-en-noun-AfLc1J4m",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 55 33",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vǎnšen vid",
          "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "външен вид"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 55 33",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apparence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 55 33",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aspect"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 55 33",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
          "word": "Erscheinung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 55 33",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
          "word": "Auftreten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 55 33",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "izgled",
          "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "изглед"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 55 33",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pojava",
          "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "појава"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 55 33",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
          "word": "ari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 55 33",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
          "word": "skepnad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Under the guise of patriotism"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 September 13, Russell Brand, The Guardian",
          "text": "Ought we be concerned that our rights to protest are being continually eroded under the guise of enhancing our safety?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 September 5, Phil McNulty, “Iceland 0-1 England”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "This was almost like a behind-closed-doors pre-season friendly in an international guise so it comes as no surprise that England lacked the sort of sharpness and inspiration that would have come with more match practice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Misleading appearance; cover, cloak."
      ],
      "id": "en-guise-en-noun-0eoR-Jrg",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 95",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "maskirovka",
          "sense": "cover; cloak",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "маскировка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 95",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prikritie",
          "sense": "cover; cloak",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прикритие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 95",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "cover; cloak",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "couvert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 95",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "cover; cloak",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prétexte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 95",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "cover; cloak",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Deckmantel"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "guys"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "air"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "appearance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "aspect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "bearing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "demeanor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "deportment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "garb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "guise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "likeness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "look"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "manner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "mien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guise"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "guise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English guise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gise"
      },
      "expansion": "gise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gyse"
      },
      "expansion": "gyse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "guisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French guisse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "guise"
      },
      "expansion": "guise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "vise",
        "t": "guise, manner, way"
      },
      "expansion": "vise (“guise, manner, way”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wīsā",
        "4": "*wīsa",
        "5": "manner, way, fashion"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīsǭ",
        "t": "manner, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "t": "to see, view, behold, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wīsa",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wīse",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wīse (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wijze",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wijze (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wise"
      },
      "expansion": "wise",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "guise (third-person singular simple present guises, present participle guising, simple past and past participle guised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To dress."
      ],
      "id": "en-guise-en-verb-ECfggQOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive) To dress."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 21 8 5 4 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 10 13 4 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act as a guiser; to go dressed up in a parade etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-guise-en-verb-NjOVIkuY",
      "links": [
        [
          "guiser",
          "guiser"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, intransitive) To act as a guiser; to go dressed up in a parade etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "guys"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guise"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "guise pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "beauty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "magnificence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "ugliness"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "attitude"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "behavior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "body language"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "carriage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "fashion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "favor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "port"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "posture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "practice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "presence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "poise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "stance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "clothing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "dress"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "countenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "expression"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "facial expression"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "feature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "lineament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "figure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "line"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "physique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "shape"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "characteristic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "trait"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "character"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "nature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "personality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "temperament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "turn"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "bodyism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "guys"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sup guise? — What's up, guys?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deliberate misspelling of guys."
      ],
      "id": "en-guise-en-noun-3ULaGVho",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "guys",
          "guys#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) Deliberate misspelling of guys."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "alt-of",
        "deliberate",
        "misspelling",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "guys"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "air"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "appearance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "aspect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "bearing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "demeanor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "deportment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "garb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "guise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "likeness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "look"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "manner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "mien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "guise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English guise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gise"
      },
      "expansion": "gise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gyse"
      },
      "expansion": "gyse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "guisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French guisse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "guise"
      },
      "expansion": "guise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "vise",
        "t": "guise, manner, way"
      },
      "expansion": "vise (“guise, manner, way”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wīsā",
        "4": "*wīsa",
        "5": "manner, way, fashion"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīsǭ",
        "t": "manner, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "t": "to see, view, behold, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wīsa",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wīse",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wīse (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wijze",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wijze (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wise"
      },
      "expansion": "wise",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "guise (plural guises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "beauty"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "magnificence"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "ugliness"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "attitude"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "behavior"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "body language"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "carriage"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "fashion"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "favor"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "port"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "posture"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "practice"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "presence"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "poise"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "stance"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "clothing"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "dress"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "countenance"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "expression"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "facial expression"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "feature"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "lineament"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "figure"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "form"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "line"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "physique"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "shape"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "characteristic"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "trait"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "character"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "nature"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "personality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "temperament"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "turn"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "disguise"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "bodyism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1924, Aristotle. Metaphysics. Translated by W. D. Ross. Nashotah, Wisconsin, USA: The Classical Library, 2001. Aristotle. Metaphysics. Book 1, Part 5.\ndialecticians and sophists assume the same guise as the philosopher"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Customary way of speaking or acting; fashion, manner, practice (often used formerly in such phrases as \"at his own guise\"; that is, in his own fashion, to suit himself.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "External appearance in manner or dress; appropriate indication or expression; garb; shape."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Under the guise of patriotism"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 September 13, Russell Brand, The Guardian",
          "text": "Ought we be concerned that our rights to protest are being continually eroded under the guise of enhancing our safety?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 September 5, Phil McNulty, “Iceland 0-1 England”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "This was almost like a behind-closed-doors pre-season friendly in an international guise so it comes as no surprise that England lacked the sort of sharpness and inspiration that would have come with more match practice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Misleading appearance; cover, cloak."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "guys"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "customary way of acting",
      "word": "conduct"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "air"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "appearance"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "aspect"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "bearing"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "demeanor"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "deportment"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "garb"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "guise"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hue"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "likeness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "look"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "manner"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "mien"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dǎržanie",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "държание"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uiterlijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "voorkomen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apparence"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Art und Weise"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Auftreten"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "način",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "начин"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "odnesuvanje",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "однесување"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aparéncia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aparência"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apariencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "way of speaking or acting",
      "word": "üslup"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎnšen vid",
      "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "външен вид"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apparence"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aspect"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
      "word": "Erscheinung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
      "word": "Auftreten"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "izgled",
      "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "изглед"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pojava",
      "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "појава"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
      "word": "ari"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "appearance in manner or dress",
      "word": "skepnad"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "maskirovka",
      "sense": "cover; cloak",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "маскировка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prikritie",
      "sense": "cover; cloak",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прикритие"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "cover; cloak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "couvert"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "cover; cloak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prétexte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cover; cloak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Deckmantel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "guise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English guise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gise"
      },
      "expansion": "gise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gyse"
      },
      "expansion": "gyse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "guisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French guisse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "guise"
      },
      "expansion": "guise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "vise",
        "t": "guise, manner, way"
      },
      "expansion": "vise (“guise, manner, way”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wīsā",
        "4": "*wīsa",
        "5": "manner, way, fashion"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīsǭ",
        "t": "manner, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "t": "to see, view, behold, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wīsa",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wīse",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wīse (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wijze",
        "t": "way, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wijze (“way, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wise"
      },
      "expansion": "wise",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English guise, gise, gyse, from Old French guisse, guise, vise (“guise, manner, way”), from Old Frankish *wīsa (“manner, way, fashion”), from Proto-Germanic *wīsǭ (“manner, way”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, view, behold, perceive”). Cognate with Old High German wīsa (“way, manner”), Old English wīse (“way, manner”), Dutch wijze (“way, manner”). More at wise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "guise (third-person singular simple present guises, present participle guising, simple past and past participle guised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dress."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive) To dress."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act as a guiser; to go dressed up in a parade etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guiser",
          "guiser"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, intransitive) To act as a guiser; to go dressed up in a parade etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "guys"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "guise pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "beauty"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "magnificence"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "ugliness"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "attitude"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "behavior"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "body language"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "carriage"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "fashion"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "favor"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "port"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "posture"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "practice"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "presence"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "poise"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "stance"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "clothing"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "dress"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "countenance"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "expression"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "facial expression"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "feature"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "lineament"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "figure"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "form"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "line"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "physique"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "shape"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "characteristic"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "trait"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "character"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "nature"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "personality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "temperament"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "turn"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "bodyism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "guys"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English intentional misspellings",
        "English internet slang"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sup guise? — What's up, guys?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deliberate misspelling of guys."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "guys",
          "guys#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) Deliberate misspelling of guys."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "alt-of",
        "deliberate",
        "misspelling",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "guys"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-guise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg/En-us-guise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-guise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "air"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "appearance"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "aspect"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "bearing"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "demeanor"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "deportment"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "garb"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "guise"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hue"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "likeness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "look"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "manner"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:guise",
      "word": "mien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.