See temperament in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "artistic temperament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "equal temperament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "judicial temperament" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "temperament", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English temperament", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "temperament" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English temperament", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "tempérament" }, "expansion": "Middle French tempérament", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "temperāmentum" }, "expansion": "Latin temperāmentum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English temperament, borrowed from Middle French tempérament, from Latin temperāmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "temperaments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "temperament (countable and uncountable, plural temperaments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 2 22 19 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 4 14 16 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 13 3 2 16 17 2 8 9 8 14 1 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 14 18 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 14 19 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 15 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 5 12 22 10 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 3 15 16 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 5 15 16 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 3 14 16 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 16 16 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 16 16 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 16 18 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 14 20 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 15 16 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 17 17 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 3 14 16 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 3 14 16 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 4 12 18 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 16 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 6 14 19 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 2 13 16 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 18 19 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 4 12 18 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 4 13 19 10 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 3 14 16 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 6 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 3 14 16 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 4 12 18 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1928, Franklin D. Roosevelt, The Happy Warrior Alfred E. Smith, Houghton Mifflin, →OCLC, →OL, page 13:", "text": "President Taft did not have the temperament either to dominate or to work with his Congress.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person's usual manner of thinking, behaving or reacting." ], "id": "en-temperament-en-noun-Sk1HlDYe", "links": [ [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "thinking", "thinking" ], [ "behaving", "behaving" ], [ "reacting", "reacting" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭabʕ", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طَبْع" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "temperámjent", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тэмпэра́мент" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "temperáment", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тэмпэра́мэнт" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xaráktar", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хара́ктар" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nóraŭ", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "но́раў" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "temperamént", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "темпераме́нт" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nrav", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нрав" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "氣質 /气质" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qìzhì", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "氣質 /气质" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xìnggé", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "性格" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xìngqíng", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "性情" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "píqi", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "脾氣 /脾气" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "humoro" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "animagordo" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "temperamento" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "luonne" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "temperamentti" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tempérament" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tempero" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Temperament" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Charakter" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Veranlagung" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mézeg", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מֶזֶג" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "svabhāv", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "स्वभाव" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carattere" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "alt": "きしつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kishitsu", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "気質" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "alt": "きしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kishō", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "気性" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "alt": "せいかく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seikaku", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "性格" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qyzuqandylyq", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "қызуқандылық" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "alt": "氣質", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gijil", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "기질" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "alt": "性格", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seonggyeok", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "성격" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "damar", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "طمر" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ʿırk", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "عرق" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tabʼ", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "طبع" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xu", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "خو" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "índole" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "temperáment", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "темпера́мент" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xarákter", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хара́ктер" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nrav", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нрав" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nàdar" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "พื้นอารมณ์แต่กำเนิด" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "temperáment", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "темпера́мент" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xarákter", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хара́ктер" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nórov", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "но́ров" }, { "_dis1": "84 1 2 6 1 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vdáča", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вда́ча" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A tendency to become irritable or angry." ], "id": "en-temperament-en-noun-iahRsruY", "links": [ [ "tendency", "tendency" ], [ "irritable", "irritable" ], [ "angry", "angry" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 95 1 2 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razdraznitelnost", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "раздразнителност" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 2 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 2 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 2 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "word": "temperamentti" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 2 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "word": "tulisieluisuus" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 2 0 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 2 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Temperament" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 2 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 2 22 19 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 4 14 16 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 14 18 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 14 19 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 15 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 3 15 16 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 5 15 16 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 3 14 16 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 16 16 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 16 16 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 16 18 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 14 20 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 15 16 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 17 17 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 3 14 16 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 3 14 16 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese 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14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 3 14 16 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 14 19 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key." ], "id": "en-temperament-en-noun-6zWgWPk2", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "altering", "altering" ], [ "interval", "interval" ], [ "correct", "correct" ], [ "value", "value" ], [ "improve", "improve" ], [ "key", "key" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) The altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 91 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Coffin, New York: Modern Library (1952), pp. 442-444", "text": "If I will aske meere Philosophers, what the soule is, I shall finde amongst them, that will tell me, it is nothing, but the temperament and harmony, and just and equall composition of the Elements in the body, which produces all those faculties which we ascribe to the soule […]" } ], "glosses": [ "A moderate and proportionable mixture of elements or ingredients in a compound; the condition in which elements are mixed in their proper proportions." ], "links": [ [ "moderate", "moderate" ], [ "proportionable", "proportionable" ], [ "mixture", "mixture" ], [ "compound", "compound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A moderate and proportionable mixture of elements or ingredients in a compound; the condition in which elements are mixed in their proper proportions." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Any state or condition as determined by the proportion of its ingredients or the manner in which they are mixed; consistence, composition; mixture." ], "links": [ [ "consistence", "consistence" ], [ "composition", "composition" ], [ "mixture", "mixture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Any state or condition as determined by the proportion of its ingredients or the manner in which they are mixed; consistence, composition; mixture." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛm.pə.ɹə.mənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛm.pɹə.mənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛm.pə.mənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛm.pɚ.ə.mənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛm.pɹə.mənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛm.pɚ.mənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temperament.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-temperament.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-temperament.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-temperament.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-temperament.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭabʕ", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طَبْع" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "temperámjent", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тэмпэра́мент" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "temperáment", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тэмпэра́мэнт" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xaráktar", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хара́ктар" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nóraŭ", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "но́раў" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "temperamént", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "темпераме́нт" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nrav", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нрав" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "氣質 /气质" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qìzhì", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "氣質 /气质" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xìnggé", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "性格" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xìngqíng", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "性情" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "píqi", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "脾氣 /脾气" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "humoro" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "animagordo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "temperamento" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "luonne" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "temperamentti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tempérament" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tempero" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Temperament" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Charakter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Veranlagung" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mézeg", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מֶזֶג" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "svabhāv", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "स्वभाव" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carattere" }, { "alt": "きしつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kishitsu", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "気質" }, { "alt": "きしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kishō", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "気性" }, { "alt": "せいかく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seikaku", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "性格" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qyzuqandylyq", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "қызуқандылық" }, { "alt": "氣質", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gijil", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "기질" }, { "alt": "性格", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seonggyeok", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "성격" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "damar", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "طمر" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ʿırk", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "عرق" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tabʼ", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "طبع" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xu", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "خو" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "índole" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "temperáment", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "темпера́мент" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xarákter", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хара́ктер" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nrav", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нрав" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nàdar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "word": "พื้นอารมณ์แต่กำเนิด" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "temperáment", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "темпера́мент" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xarákter", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хара́ктер" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nórov", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "но́ров" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vdáča", "sense": "a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вда́ча" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razdraznitelnost", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "раздразнителност" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "word": "temperamentti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "word": "tulisieluisuus" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Temperament" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a tendency to become irritable or angry", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temperamento" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "temperatura" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "temperament" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key", "word": "temperointi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key", "word": "viritys" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Stimmung" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "réiteacht" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "e'tedâl", "sense": "the altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key", "word": "اعتدال" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "psychology", "word": "temperamentti" } ], "wikipedia": [ "temperament" ], "word": "temperament" }
Download raw JSONL data for temperament meaning in English (18.0kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": khì-chit vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "temperament" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "temperament", "trace": "" }
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