"posture" meaning in English

See posture in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɒstʃə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav [Southern-England] Forms: postures [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|frm|posture|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French posture, {{bor+|en|frm|posture}} Borrowed from Middle French posture, {{der|en|it|postura}} Italian postura, {{der|en|la|positūra||position, situation}} Latin positūra (“position, situation”), {{doublet|en|positura}} Doublet of positura Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} posture (countable and uncountable, plural postures)
  1. The way a person holds and positions their body. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-posture-en-noun-v5NtvLqJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 5 15 2 27 2 7
  2. A situation or condition. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-posture-en-noun-lMMLKHz2
  3. One's attitude or the social or political position one takes towards an issue or another person. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-posture-en-noun-P7Q1KXsM
  4. (rare) The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation. Tags: countable, rare, uncountable Translations (position of body): duruş (Azerbaijani), паста́ва (pastáva) [feminine] (Belarusian), стойка (stojka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), поза (poza) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 姿勢 (Chinese), 姿势 (zīshì) (Chinese), postoj [masculine] (Czech), houding (Dutch), asento (Finnish), ryhti (Finnish), posture [feminine] (French), Haltung [feminine] (German), testtartás (Hungarian), postura [feminine] (Italian), atteggiamento [masculine] (Italian), 姿勢 (shisei) (alt: しせい) (Japanese), 자세 (jase) (Korean), ахыбал (ahıbal) (Kyrgyz), жобо (jobo) (Kyrgyz), positūra [feminine] (Latin), postura [feminine] (Portuguese), postură [feminine] (Romanian), ținută [feminine] (Romanian), по́за (póza) [feminine] (Russian), оса́нка (osánka) [feminine] (Russian), držanje [neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), postura (Spanish), hållning (Swedish), భంగిమ (bhaṅgima) (Telugu), duruş (Turkish), postür (Turkish), поста́ва (postáva) [feminine] (Ukrainian), стату́ра (statúra) [feminine] (Ukrainian), оса́нка (osánka) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-posture-en-noun-wFKyo5bP Disambiguation of 'position of body': 25 0 12 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: posture-maker, posture-master, stretch-attend posture

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɒstʃə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav [Southern-England] Forms: postures [present, singular, third-person], posturing [participle, present], postured [participle, past], postured [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|frm|posture|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French posture, {{bor+|en|frm|posture}} Borrowed from Middle French posture, {{der|en|it|postura}} Italian postura, {{der|en|la|positūra||position, situation}} Latin positūra (“position, situation”), {{doublet|en|positura}} Doublet of positura Head templates: {{en-verb}} posture (third-person singular simple present postures, present participle posturing, simple past and past participle postured)
  1. (intransitive) to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired Tags: intransitive Translations (to put one's body into a posture or series of postures): позирам (poziram) (Bulgarian), atteggiarsi (Italian)
    Sense id: en-posture-en-verb-oR676jVs Disambiguation of "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures": 98 1 1
  2. (intransitive) to pretend to have an opinion or a conviction Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-posture-en-verb-7eglErQE
  3. (transitive) To place in a particular position or attitude; to pose. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-posture-en-verb-DvsLuS4y

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for posture meaning in English (12.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "posture-maker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "posture-master"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stretch-attend posture"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "posture",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French posture",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "posture"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French posture",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "postura"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian postura",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "positūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "position, situation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin positūra (“position, situation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "positura"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of positura",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "posture (countable and uncountable, plural postures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 5 15 2 27 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1689, Aphra Behn, Love-Letters Between a Nobleman and His Sister",
          "text": "[…] walking in a most dejected posture, without a band, unbraced, his arms a-cross his open breast, and his eyes bent to the floor;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The way a person holds and positions their body."
      ],
      "id": "en-posture-en-noun-v5NtvLqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1905, David Graham Phillips, The Deluge",
          "text": "Even as I was reading these fables of my millions, there lay on the desk before me a statement of the exact posture of my affairs […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1910, H.G. Wells, The History of Mr Polly",
          "text": "Uncle Jim stopped amazed. His brain did not instantly rise to the new posture of things.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A situation or condition."
      ],
      "id": "en-posture-en-noun-lMMLKHz2",
      "links": [
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1651, Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan\n...that is, their Forts, Garrisons, and Guns upon the Frontiers of their Kingdomes; and continuall Spyes upon their neighbours; which is a posture of War."
        },
        {
          "text": "1912, G.K. Chesterton, A Miscellany of Men\nBut it is not true, no sane person can call it true, that man as a whole in his general attitude towards the world, in his posture towards death or green fields, towards the weather or the baby, will be wise to cultivate dissatisfaction."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's attitude or the social or political position one takes towards an issue or another person."
      ],
      "id": "en-posture-en-noun-P7Q1KXsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1661, Thomas Salusbury (translator), Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief Systems of the World\nThe Moon beheld in any posture, in respect of the Sun and us, sheweth us its superficies ... always equally clear."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation."
      ],
      "id": "en-posture-en-noun-wFKyo5bP",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "duruş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pastáva",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "паста́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stojka",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стойка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "poza",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "поза"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "姿勢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zīshì",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "姿势"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "postoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "houding"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "asento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "ryhti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "posture"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Haltung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "testtartás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "postura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "atteggiamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "alt": "しせい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shisei",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "姿勢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jase",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "자세"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "ahıbal",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "ахыбал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "jobo",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "жобо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "positūra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "postura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "postură"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ținută"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "póza",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "по́за"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osánka",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оса́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "držanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "postura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "hållning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "bhaṅgima",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "భంగిమ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "duruş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "word": "postür"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "postáva",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "поста́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "statúra",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стату́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 0 12 63",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "osánka",
          "sense": "position of body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оса́нка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒstʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "posture"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "posture",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French posture",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "posture"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French posture",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "postura"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian postura",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "positūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "position, situation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin positūra (“position, situation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "positura"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of positura",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "posturing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "postured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "postured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "posture (third-person singular simple present postures, present participle posturing, simple past and past participle postured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you're finished posturing in front of the mirror, can I use the bathroom now?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired"
      ],
      "id": "en-posture-en-verb-oR676jVs",
      "links": [
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "admire",
          "admire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "poziram",
          "sense": "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures",
          "word": "позирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures",
          "word": "atteggiarsi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The politicians couldn't really care less about the issue: they're just posturing for the media.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pretend to have an opinion or a conviction"
      ],
      "id": "en-posture-en-verb-7eglErQE",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "conviction",
          "conviction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pretend to have an opinion or a conviction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to posture oneself; to posture a model",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To place in a particular position or attitude; to pose."
      ],
      "id": "en-posture-en-verb-DvsLuS4y",
      "links": [
        [
          "pose",
          "pose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To place in a particular position or attitude; to pose."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒstʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "posture"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "posture-maker"
    },
    {
      "word": "posture-master"
    },
    {
      "word": "stretch-attend posture"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "posture",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French posture",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "posture"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French posture",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "postura"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian postura",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "positūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "position, situation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin positūra (“position, situation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "positura"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of positura",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "posture (countable and uncountable, plural postures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1689, Aphra Behn, Love-Letters Between a Nobleman and His Sister",
          "text": "[…] walking in a most dejected posture, without a band, unbraced, his arms a-cross his open breast, and his eyes bent to the floor;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The way a person holds and positions their body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1905, David Graham Phillips, The Deluge",
          "text": "Even as I was reading these fables of my millions, there lay on the desk before me a statement of the exact posture of my affairs […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1910, H.G. Wells, The History of Mr Polly",
          "text": "Uncle Jim stopped amazed. His brain did not instantly rise to the new posture of things.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A situation or condition."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1651, Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan\n...that is, their Forts, Garrisons, and Guns upon the Frontiers of their Kingdomes; and continuall Spyes upon their neighbours; which is a posture of War."
        },
        {
          "text": "1912, G.K. Chesterton, A Miscellany of Men\nBut it is not true, no sane person can call it true, that man as a whole in his general attitude towards the world, in his posture towards death or green fields, towards the weather or the baby, will be wise to cultivate dissatisfaction."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's attitude or the social or political position one takes towards an issue or another person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1661, Thomas Salusbury (translator), Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief Systems of the World\nThe Moon beheld in any posture, in respect of the Sun and us, sheweth us its superficies ... always equally clear."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒstʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "duruş"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pastáva",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "паста́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stojka",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стойка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poza",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поза"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "姿勢"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zīshì",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "姿势"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zīshì",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "姿势"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "postoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "houding"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "asento"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "ryhti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "posture"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Haltung"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "testtartás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "postura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "atteggiamento"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しせい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shisei",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "姿勢"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jase",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "자세"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ahıbal",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "ахыбал"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "jobo",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "жобо"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "positūra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "postura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "postură"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ținută"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "póza",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по́за"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osánka",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оса́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "držanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "postura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "hållning"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "bhaṅgima",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "భంగిమ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "duruş"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "word": "postür"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "postáva",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поста́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "statúra",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стату́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "osánka",
      "sense": "position of body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оса́нка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "posture"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "posture",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French posture",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "posture"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French posture",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "postura"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian postura",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "positūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "position, situation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin positūra (“position, situation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "positura"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of positura",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "posturing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "postured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "postured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "posture (third-person singular simple present postures, present participle posturing, simple past and past participle postured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you're finished posturing in front of the mirror, can I use the bathroom now?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "admire",
          "admire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The politicians couldn't really care less about the issue: they're just posturing for the media.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pretend to have an opinion or a conviction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "conviction",
          "conviction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pretend to have an opinion or a conviction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to posture oneself; to posture a model",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To place in a particular position or attitude; to pose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pose",
          "pose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To place in a particular position or attitude; to pose."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒstʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poziram",
      "sense": "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures",
      "word": "позирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures",
      "word": "atteggiarsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "posture"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.