See posture on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "posture-maker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "posture-master" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "stretch-attend posture" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "posture" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French posture", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "postura" }, "expansion": "Italian postura", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "positūra", "4": "", "5": "position, situation" }, "expansion": "Latin positūra (“position, situation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "positura" }, "expansion": "Doublet of positura", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura.", "forms": [ { "form": "postures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "posture (countable and uncountable, plural postures)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 5 17 2 19 2 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 7 14 2 18 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 4 12 2 24 4 4 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 3 15 1 18 3 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 6 17 2 11 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 5 10 2 15 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 8 10 2 17 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 5 10 2 15 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Chinese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 6 17 2 11 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 7 10 3 12 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 7 10 2 16 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 8 10 2 15 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 6 10 2 17 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 5 10 2 15 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 5 19 2 11 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 5 10 2 15 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 5 10 2 15 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 8 10 2 15 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 8 10 2 15 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 5 10 2 15 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 6 17 2 11 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 8 10 2 15 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 5 10 2 15 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 6 17 2 11 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 5 11 1 16 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 8 10 2 15 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 8 10 2 14 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 8 10 2 15 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 8 10 2 15 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "As if that whatsoever god who leads him\n Were slily crept into his human powers,\n And gave him graceful posture.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1689, Aphra Behn, Love-Letters Between a Nobleman and His Sister:", "text": "[…] walking in a most dejected posture, without a band, unbraced, his arms a-cross his open breast, and his eyes bent to the floor;", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1895, Oscar Wilde, The Importance of Being Earnest […] , [Act I]:", "text": "Rise, sir, from this semi-recumbent posture. It is most indecorous.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The way a person holds and positions their body." ], "id": "en-posture-en-noun-v5NtvLqJ", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "position", "position" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1905, David Graham Phillips, The Deluge:", "text": "Even as I was reading these fables of my millions, there lay on the desk before me a statement of the exact posture of my affairs […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1910, H.G. Wells, The History of Mr Polly:", "text": "Uncle Jim stopped amazed. His brain did not instantly rise to the new posture of things.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A situation or condition." ], "id": "en-posture-en-noun-lMMLKHz2", "links": [ [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "1651, Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan\n...that is, their Forts, Garrisons, and Guns upon the Frontiers of their Kingdomes; and continuall Spyes upon their neighbours; which is a posture of War." }, { "text": "1912, G.K. Chesterton, A Miscellany of Men\nBut it is not true, no sane person can call it true, that man as a whole in his general attitude towards the world, in his posture towards death or green fields, towards the weather or the baby, will be wise to cultivate dissatisfaction." } ], "glosses": [ "One's attitude or the social or political position one takes towards an issue or another person." ], "id": "en-posture-en-noun-P7Q1KXsM", "links": [ [ "attitude", "attitude" ], [ "issue", "issue" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "1661, Thomas Salusbury (translator), Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief Systems of the World\nThe Moon beheld in any posture, in respect of the Sun and us, sheweth us its superficies ... always equally clear." }, { "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC:", "text": "As for the guides, they were debarred from the pleasure of discourse, the one being placed in the van, and the other obliged to bring up the rear.\n In this posture they travelled many hours, till they came into a wide and well-beaten road […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation." ], "id": "en-posture-en-noun-wFKyo5bP", "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation." ], "tags": [ "countable", "rare", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "position of body", "word": "duruş" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pastáva", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "паста́ва" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stojka", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стойка" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poza", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поза" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "position of body", "word": "姿勢" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zīshì", "sense": "position of body", "word": "姿势" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "postoj" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "holdning" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "positur" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "position of body", "word": "houding" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "asento" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "ryhti" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "posture" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Haltung" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "position of body", "word": "testtartás" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "postura" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "atteggiamento" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "alt": "しせい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shisei", "sense": "position of body", "word": "姿勢" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jase", "sense": "position of body", "word": "자세" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ahıbal", "sense": "position of body", "word": "ахыбал" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jobo", "sense": "position of body", "word": "жобо" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "positūra" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "postura" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "postură" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ținută" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póza", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "по́за" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osánka", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оса́нка" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "držanje" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "postura" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "hållning" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "bhaṅgima", "sense": "position of body", "word": "భంగిమ" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "duruş" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "postür" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "postáva", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поста́ва" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "statúra", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стату́ра" }, { "_dis1": "25 0 12 63", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "osánka", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оса́нка" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɒstʃə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "posture" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "posture" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French posture", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "postura" }, "expansion": "Italian postura", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "positūra", "4": "", "5": "position, situation" }, "expansion": "Latin positūra (“position, situation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "positura" }, "expansion": "Doublet of positura", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura.", "forms": [ { "form": "postures", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "posturing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "postured", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "postured", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "posture (third-person singular simple present postures, present participle posturing, simple past and past participle postured)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "If you're finished posturing in front of the mirror, can I use the bathroom now?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired" ], "id": "en-posture-en-verb-oR676jVs", "links": [ [ "notice", "notice" ], [ "admire", "admire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poziram", "sense": "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures", "word": "позирам" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures", "word": "atteggiarsi" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The politicians couldn't really care less about the issue: they're just posturing for the media.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2016 September 3, Charles Isherwood, “Anxious Dramas for the Age of Trump and Sanders”, in The New York Times:", "text": "But these plays allow us to look beyond the posturing, punditry and angry speechifying, to really feel the painful, inescapable hardships of daily life as it is lived by increasing numbers of Americans.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 August 16, Kateryna Stepanenko, Christina Harward, Riley Bailey, Angelica Evans, Frederick W. Kagan, “Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 16, 2024”, in Ukraine Project, The Institute for the Study of War:", "text": "Belarusian officials continue to posture military strength amid the ongoing Ukrainian incursion into Kursk Oblast, Russia.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to pretend to have an opinion or a conviction" ], "id": "en-posture-en-verb-7eglErQE", "links": [ [ "pretend", "pretend" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ], [ "conviction", "conviction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to pretend to have an opinion or a conviction" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to posture oneself; to posture a model", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1655, James Howell, Epistolæ Ho-Elianæ. Familiar Letters Domestic and Forren. […], 3rd edition, volume (please specify the page), London: […] Humphrey Mos[e]ley, […], →OCLC:", "text": "As pointed Diamonds being set, Cast greater lustre out of Jet, Those peeces we esteem most rare, Which in night shadows postur'd are.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To place in a particular position or attitude; to pose." ], "id": "en-posture-en-verb-DvsLuS4y", "links": [ [ "pose", "pose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place in a particular position or attitude; to pose." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɒstʃə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "posture" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "postură", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: postură", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: postură" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "postür", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: postür", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: postür" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "postures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "posture f (plural postures)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "posture, attitude" ], "id": "en-posture-fr-noun-NQgBN1R7", "links": [ [ "posture", "posture#English" ], [ "attitude", "attitude" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "conduct, comportment" ], "id": "en-posture-fr-noun-QLJY9CRa", "links": [ [ "conduct", "conduct" ], [ "comportment", "comportment" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔs.tyʁ/" } ], "word": "posture" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "posture f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "postura" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of postura" ], "id": "en-posture-it-noun-IGFZqYGq", "links": [ [ "postura", "postura#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "posture" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Chinese translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "posture-maker" }, { "word": "posture-master" }, { "word": "stretch-attend posture" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "posture" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French posture", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "postura" }, "expansion": "Italian postura", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "positūra", "4": "", "5": "position, situation" }, "expansion": "Latin positūra (“position, situation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "positura" }, "expansion": "Doublet of positura", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura.", "forms": [ { "form": "postures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "posture (countable and uncountable, plural postures)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "As if that whatsoever god who leads him\n Were slily crept into his human powers,\n And gave him graceful posture.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1689, Aphra Behn, Love-Letters Between a Nobleman and His Sister:", "text": "[…] walking in a most dejected posture, without a band, unbraced, his arms a-cross his open breast, and his eyes bent to the floor;", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1895, Oscar Wilde, The Importance of Being Earnest […] , [Act I]:", "text": "Rise, sir, from this semi-recumbent posture. It is most indecorous.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The way a person holds and positions their body." ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "position", "position" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1905, David Graham Phillips, The Deluge:", "text": "Even as I was reading these fables of my millions, there lay on the desk before me a statement of the exact posture of my affairs […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1910, H.G. Wells, The History of Mr Polly:", "text": "Uncle Jim stopped amazed. His brain did not instantly rise to the new posture of things.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A situation or condition." ], "links": [ [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "1651, Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan\n...that is, their Forts, Garrisons, and Guns upon the Frontiers of their Kingdomes; and continuall Spyes upon their neighbours; which is a posture of War." }, { "text": "1912, G.K. Chesterton, A Miscellany of Men\nBut it is not true, no sane person can call it true, that man as a whole in his general attitude towards the world, in his posture towards death or green fields, towards the weather or the baby, will be wise to cultivate dissatisfaction." } ], "glosses": [ "One's attitude or the social or political position one takes towards an issue or another person." ], "links": [ [ "attitude", "attitude" ], [ "issue", "issue" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1661, Thomas Salusbury (translator), Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief Systems of the World\nThe Moon beheld in any posture, in respect of the Sun and us, sheweth us its superficies ... always equally clear." }, { "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC:", "text": "As for the guides, they were debarred from the pleasure of discourse, the one being placed in the van, and the other obliged to bring up the rear.\n In this posture they travelled many hours, till they came into a wide and well-beaten road […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation." ], "tags": [ "countable", "rare", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɒstʃə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "position of body", "word": "duruş" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pastáva", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "паста́ва" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stojka", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стойка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poza", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поза" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "position of body", "word": "姿勢" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zīshì", "sense": "position of body", "word": "姿势" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zīshì", "sense": "position of body", "word": "姿势" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "postoj" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "holdning" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "positur" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "position of body", "word": "houding" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "asento" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "ryhti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "posture" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Haltung" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "position of body", "word": "testtartás" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "postura" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "atteggiamento" }, { "alt": "しせい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shisei", "sense": "position of body", "word": "姿勢" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jase", "sense": "position of body", "word": "자세" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ahıbal", "sense": "position of body", "word": "ахыбал" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jobo", "sense": "position of body", "word": "жобо" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "positūra" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "postura" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "postură" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ținută" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póza", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "по́за" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osánka", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оса́нка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "držanje" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "postura" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "hållning" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "bhaṅgima", "sense": "position of body", "word": "భంగిమ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "duruş" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "position of body", "word": "postür" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "postáva", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поста́ва" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "statúra", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стату́ра" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "osánka", "sense": "position of body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оса́нка" } ], "word": "posture" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Chinese translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "posture" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French posture", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "postura" }, "expansion": "Italian postura", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "positūra", "4": "", "5": "position, situation" }, "expansion": "Latin positūra (“position, situation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "positura" }, "expansion": "Doublet of positura", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French posture, from Italian postura, from Latin positūra (“position, situation”). Doublet of positura.", "forms": [ { "form": "postures", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "posturing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "postured", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "postured", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "posture (third-person singular simple present postures, present participle posturing, simple past and past participle postured)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "If you're finished posturing in front of the mirror, can I use the bathroom now?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired" ], "links": [ [ "notice", "notice" ], [ "admire", "admire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The politicians couldn't really care less about the issue: they're just posturing for the media.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2016 September 3, Charles Isherwood, “Anxious Dramas for the Age of Trump and Sanders”, in The New York Times:", "text": "But these plays allow us to look beyond the posturing, punditry and angry speechifying, to really feel the painful, inescapable hardships of daily life as it is lived by increasing numbers of Americans.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 August 16, Kateryna Stepanenko, Christina Harward, Riley Bailey, Angelica Evans, Frederick W. Kagan, “Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 16, 2024”, in Ukraine Project, The Institute for the Study of War:", "text": "Belarusian officials continue to posture military strength amid the ongoing Ukrainian incursion into Kursk Oblast, Russia.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to pretend to have an opinion or a conviction" ], "links": [ [ "pretend", "pretend" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ], [ "conviction", "conviction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to pretend to have an opinion or a conviction" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to posture oneself; to posture a model", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1655, James Howell, Epistolæ Ho-Elianæ. Familiar Letters Domestic and Forren. […], 3rd edition, volume (please specify the page), London: […] Humphrey Mos[e]ley, […], →OCLC:", "text": "As pointed Diamonds being set, Cast greater lustre out of Jet, Those peeces we esteem most rare, Which in night shadows postur'd are.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To place in a particular position or attitude; to pose." ], "links": [ [ "pose", "pose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place in a particular position or attitude; to pose." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɒstʃə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-posture.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-posture.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poziram", "sense": "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures", "word": "позирам" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to put one's body into a posture or series of postures", "word": "atteggiarsi" } ], "word": "posture" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "postură", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: postură", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: postură" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "postür", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: postür", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: postür" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "postures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "posture f (plural postures)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "posture, attitude" ], "links": [ [ "posture", "posture#English" ], [ "attitude", "attitude" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "conduct, comportment" ], "links": [ [ "conduct", "conduct" ], [ "comportment", "comportment" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔs.tyʁ/" } ], "word": "posture" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "posture f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "postura" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of postura" ], "links": [ [ "postura", "postura#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "posture" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.