"demand" meaning in English

See demand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dɪˈmɑːnd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /dɪˈmænd/ [General-American], /dəˈmænd/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-demand.ogg [US] Forms: demands [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑːnd, -ænd Etymology: From late Middle English demaunden, from Old French demander, from Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)meh₂-||*deh₃-}}, {{inh|en|enm|demaunden}} Middle English demaunden, {{der|en|fro|demander}} Old French demander, {{der|en|la|demando|dēmandō, dēmandāre}} Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} demand (countable and uncountable, plural demands)
  1. The desire to purchase goods and services. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (desire to purchase goods and services): kërkesë [feminine] (Albanian), طَلَب (ṭalab) [masculine] (Arabic), պահանջարկ (pahanǰark) (Armenian), দৰকাৰ (dorokar) (Assamese), চাহিদা (sahida) (Assamese), বাব (babo) (Assamese), গৰজ (goroz) (Assamese), tələb (Azerbaijani), tələbat (Azerbaijani), һорау (horaw) (Bashkir), по́пыт (pópyt) [masculine] (Belarusian), патрабава́нне (patrabavánnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), চাহিদা (cahida) (Bengali), দাবী (dabi) (Bengali), তলব (tolob) (Bengali), তাগাদা (tagada) (Bengali), тъ́рсене (tǎ́rsene) [neuter] (Bulgarian), и́скане (ískane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ဝယ်လိုအား (wailuia:) (Burmese), 需求 (xūqiú) (Chinese Mandarin), poptávka [feminine] (Czech), efterspørgsel [common-gender] (Danish), vraag [feminine] (Dutch), postulado (Esperanto), nõudlus (Estonian), eftirspurningur [masculine] (Faroese), kysyntä (Finnish), menekki (Finnish), demande [feminine] (French), მოთხოვნა (motxovna) (Georgian), Nachfrage [feminine] (German), Bedarf [masculine] (German), ζήτηση (zítisi) [feminine] (Greek), ביקוש (bikúsh) [masculine] (Hebrew), माँग (māṅg) [feminine] (Hindi), kereslet (Hungarian), igény (Hungarian), permintaan (Indonesian), domanda [feminine] (Italian), richiesta [feminine] (Italian), 需要 (juyō) (alt: じゅよう) (Japanese), талап (talap) (Kazakh), 수요 (suyo) (alt: 需要) (Korean), талап (talap) (Kyrgyz), pieprasījums [masculine] (Latvian), paklausa [feminine] (Lithuanian), побарувачка (pobaruvačka) [feminine] (Macedonian), permintaan (Malay), ആവശ്യം (āvaśyaṁ) (Malayalam), मागणी (māgṇī) [feminine] (Marathi), хэрэгцээ (xeregcee) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), эрэлт (erelt) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ (kereɣčege) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), ᠡᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ (erilte) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), xwestin (Northern Kurdish), teleb (Northern Kurdish), etterspørsel [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), تقاضا (taqāzã) [feminine] (Pashto), طلب (talab) [masculine] (Pashto), تقاضا (taqâzâ) (Persian), طلب (talab) (Persian), popyt [masculine] (Polish), demanda (Portuguese), pedido [feminine] (Portuguese), cerere (Romanian), спрос (spros) [masculine] (Russian), потре́бность (potrébnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), iarrtas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), fèill [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), потра́жња [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), potrážnja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), dopyt [masculine] (Slovak), požiadavka [feminine] (Slovak), povpraševanje [neuter] (Slovene), demanda [feminine] (Spanish), efterfrågan [common-gender] (Swedish), kahingian (Tagalog), талаб (talab) (Tajik), тақозо (taqozo) (Tajik), таләп (taläp) (Tatar), పొందగోరు (pondagōru) (Telugu), talep (Turkish), talap (Turkmen), потре́ба (potréba) [feminine] (Ukrainian), по́пит (pópyt) [masculine] (Ukrainian), تقاضا (taqāzā) [masculine] (Urdu), طلب (talab) (Urdu), تەلەپ (telep) (Uyghur), talab (Uzbek), nhu cầu (alt: 需求) (Vietnamese), taleb [neuter] (Zazaki), waştış (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-noun-cq1s5Isv Disambiguation of 'desire to purchase goods and services': 90 3 1 2 2 0 2
  2. (economics) The amount of a good or service that consumers are willing to buy at a particular price. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Economics Translations (economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price): պահանջարկ (pahanǰark) (Armenian), tələbat (Azerbaijani), һорау (horaw) (Bashkir), по́пыт (pópyt) [masculine] (Belarusian), потре́бност (potrébnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), efterspørgsel [common-gender] (Danish), navraag [feminine] (Dutch), kysyntä (Finnish), demande (French), Nachfrage [feminine] (German), माँग (māṅg) [feminine] (Hindi), kereslet (Hungarian), felvevőképesség (Hungarian), domanda [feminine] (Italian), побарувачка (pobaruvačka) [feminine] (Macedonian), jearru (Northern Sami), etterspørsel [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), popyt [masculine] (Polish), demanda [feminine] (Portuguese), спрос (spros) [masculine] (Russian), потре́бность (potrébnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), суру [suru] (Southern Altai), demanda [feminine] (Spanish), efterfrågan [common-gender] (Swedish), kahingian (Tagalog), потре́ба (potréba) [feminine] (Ukrainian), по́пит (pópyt) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-noun-dzMjWLvY Topics: economics, science, sciences Disambiguation of 'economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price': 7 78 2 3 5 0 6
  3. A forceful claim for something. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (forceful claim for something): պահանջ (pahanǰ) (Armenian), патрабава́нне (patrabavánnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), потре́бност (potrébnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), eis (Dutch), postulo (Esperanto), vaatimus (Finnish), მოთხოვნა (motxovna) (Georgian), Anspruch [masculine] (German), דרישה (d'rishá) [feminine] (Hebrew), hangyo (Higaonon), माँग (māṅg) [feminine] (Hindi), követelés (Hungarian), richiesta [feminine] (Italian), rivendicazione [feminine] (Italian), flāgitātiō [feminine] (Latin), behov [neuter] (Norwegian), wymaganie [neuter] (Polish), тре́бование (trébovanije) [neuter] (Russian), иск (isk) [masculine] (Russian), прете́нзия (pretɛ́nzija) [feminine] (Russian), iarrtas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), вимо́га (vymóha) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-noun-6K8vo9gp Disambiguation of 'forceful claim for something': 1 2 87 0 2 0 8
  4. A requirement. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (a requirement): imposition Translations (need, requirement): مُطَّلِب (muṭṭalib) (Arabic), պահանջ (pahanǰ) (Armenian), կարիք (karikʿ) (Armenian), দৰকাৰ (dorokar) (Assamese), চাহিদা (sahida) (Assamese), বাব (babo) (Assamese), গৰজ (goroz) (Assamese), патрабава́нне (patrabavánnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), দরকার (dorkar) (Bengali), তাগাদা (tagada) (Bengali), потребност (potrebnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), požádání [neuter] (Czech), postulo (Esperanto), tarve (Finnish), vaatimus (Finnish), საჭიროება (sač̣iroeba) (Georgian), तक़ाज़ा (taqāzā) [masculine] (Hindi), igény (Hungarian), bisogno [masculine] (Italian), ആവശ്യം (āvaśyaṁ) (Malayalam), تقاضا (taqâzâ) (Persian), żądanie [neuter] (Polish), тре́бование (trébovanije) [neuter] (Russian), нужда́ (nuždá) [feminine] (Russian), необходи́мость (neobxodímostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), потре́бность (potrébnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), potreba [feminine] (Slovene), тақозо (taqozo) (Tajik), вимо́га (vymóha) [feminine] (Ukrainian), потре́ба (potréba) [feminine] (Ukrainian), تقاضا (taqāzā) [masculine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-noun-sBFnZdX- Disambiguation of 'a requirement': 2 1 0 82 11 0 3 Disambiguation of 'need, requirement': 12 3 2 61 16 0 5
  5. An urgent request. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (urgent request): দাবী (dabi) (Assamese), তাগিদা (tagida) (Assamese), urgence [feminine] (Czech), upomínka [feminine] (Czech), vaatimus (Finnish), felszólítás (Hungarian), necessità [feminine] (Italian), അത്യാവശ്യം (atyāvaśyaṁ) (Malayalam)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-noun-3mZ-dYPS Disambiguation of 'urgent request': 3 1 2 10 82 0 2
  6. An order. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (order): krav (Danish), postulo (Esperanto), ordono (Esperanto), vaatimus (Finnish), exigence (French), követelés (Hungarian), esigenza [feminine] (Italian), krav [neuter] (Norwegian), solicitação (Portuguese), demanda [masculine] (Portuguese), тре́бование (trébovanije) [neuter] (Russian), zahteva [feminine] (Slovene), exigencia [feminine] (Spanish), ఆనతి (ānati) (Telugu), مطالبہ (mutālba) (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-noun-rWgMmv71 Disambiguation of 'order': 0 0 0 0 0 100 0
  7. (electricity supply) More precisely peak demand or peak load, a measure of the maximum power load of a utility's customer over a short period of time; the power load integrated over a specified time interval. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Directives Translations (electricity supply: peak demand): huipputeho (Finnish), kulutushuippu (Finnish), csúcsterhelés (Hungarian), domanda [feminine] (Italian), behov [neuter] (Norwegian)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-noun-HI4r1y08 Disambiguation of Directives: 9 5 5 16 14 1 22 16 1 4 0 7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 7 10 4 4 0 43 16 1 9 1 1 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 7 9 6 5 0 41 16 2 9 1 2 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 6 7 7 5 1 45 14 2 7 1 2 Disambiguation of Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes: 2 7 10 3 3 1 44 16 2 10 1 2 Disambiguation of 'electricity supply: peak demand': 8 8 4 16 18 0 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: demaund, demaunde [obsolete]

Verb

IPA: /dɪˈmɑːnd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /dɪˈmænd/ [General-American], /dəˈmænd/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-demand.ogg [US] Forms: demands [present, singular, third-person], demanding [participle, present], demanded [participle, past], demanded [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], demand [infinitive]
Rhymes: -ɑːnd, -ænd Etymology: From late Middle English demaunden, from Old French demander, from Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)meh₂-||*deh₃-}}, {{inh|en|enm|demaunden}} Middle English demaunden, {{der|en|fro|demander}} Old French demander, {{der|en|la|demando|dēmandō, dēmandāre}} Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre Head templates: {{en-verb}} demand (third-person singular simple present demands, present participle demanding, simple past and past participle demanded) Inflection templates: {{en-conj}}
  1. To request forcefully. Translations (to request forcefully): طَلَبَ (ṭalaba) (Arabic), պահանջել (pahanǰel) (Armenian), трабава́ць (trabavácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), вымага́ць (vymahácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), и́скам (ískam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), изи́сквам (izískvam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), exigir (Catalan), 要求 (yāoqiú) (Chinese Mandarin), 需要 (xūyào) (Chinese Mandarin), 索取 (suǒqǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), demondya (Cornish), požadovat [imperfective] (Czech), žádat [imperfective] (Czech), kræve (Danish), eisen (Dutch), opeisen (Dutch), postuli (Esperanto), krevja (Faroese), vaatia (Finnish), tivata (Finnish), tiukata (Finnish), penätä (Finnish), exiger (French), domandâ (Friulian), demandar (Galician), exixir (Galician), მოითხოვს (moitxovs) (Georgian), ითხოვს (itxovs) (Georgian), verlangen (German), bestehen (auf etwas) (German), απαιτώ (apaitó) (Greek), דָּרַשׁ (darásh) (Hebrew), माँगना (māṅgnā) (Hindi), követel (Hungarian), heimta (Icelandic), krefja (Icelandic), útheimta (Icelandic), postular (Ido), esigere (Italian), pretendere (Italian), 要求する (yōkyū suru) (alt: ようきゅうする) (Japanese), 要する (yō suru) (alt: ようする) (Japanese), ទារ (tiə) (Khmer), ប្រថុច (prɑɑthoc) (Khmer), 요구하다 (yoguhada) (Korean), flāgitō (Latin), efflāgitō (Latin), procō (Latin), postulō (Latin), бара (bara) [imperfective] (Macedonian), ആവശ്യപ്പെടുക (āvaśyappeṭuka) (Malayalam), comaunden (Middle English), forlange (Norwegian), kreve (Norwegian), żądać [imperfective] (Polish), wymagać [imperfective] (Polish), demandar (Portuguese), exigir (Portuguese), mañay (Quechua), cere (Romanian), тре́бовать (trébovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), потре́бовать (potrébovatʹ) [perfective] (Russian), iarr (Scottish Gaelic), захте́вати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), захтије́вати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), тра́жити [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), zahtévati [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), zahtijévati [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), trážiti [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), požadovať [imperfective] (Slovak), žiadať [imperfective] (Slovak), zahtevati [imperfective] (Slovene), exigir (Spanish), demandar (Spanish), kräva (Swedish), begära (Swedish), నిర్భంధించు (nirbhandhiñcu) (Telugu), ñäsk- (Tocharian B), istek (Turkish), talep (Turkish), вимага́ти (vymaháty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), yêu cầu (Vietnamese), đòi hỏi (Vietnamese), đòi (Vietnamese), פֿאַרלאַנגען (farlangen) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-verb-joBRfoak Disambiguation of 'to request forcefully': 86 1 10 2 1
  2. To claim a right to something. Translations (to claim a right to something): патрабава́ць (patrabavácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), запатрабава́ць (zapatrabavácʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), demondya (Cornish), vaatia (Finnish), demandar (Galician), exixir (Galician), követel (Hungarian), предъявля́ть тре́бование (predʺjavljátʹ trébovanije) [imperfective] (Russian), предъявля́ть иск (predʺjavljátʹ isk) [imperfective] (Russian), тре́бовать (trébovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-verb-~Jnr2fsT Disambiguation of 'to claim a right to something': 1 97 0 1 1
  3. To ask forcefully for information. Translations (to ask forcefully for information): demondya (Cornish), vaatia (Finnish), demandar (Galician), exixir (Galician), követel (Hungarian), тре́бовать (trébovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), потре́бовать (potrébovatʹ) [perfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-verb-0ibjpVqp Disambiguation of 'to ask forcefully for information': 11 0 88 0 0
  4. To require of someone. Translations (to require of someone): demondya (Cornish), postuli (Esperanto), vaatia (Finnish), edellyttää (Finnish), demandar (Galician), exixir (Galician), követel (Hungarian), igényel (Hungarian), megkövetel (Hungarian), тре́бовать (trébovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), потре́бовать (potrébovatʹ) [perfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-verb-XxOoxtiG Disambiguation of 'to require of someone': 3 1 0 95 1
  5. (law) To issue a summons to court. Categories (topical): Law Translations (law: to issue a summons to court): haastaa (Finnish), demandar (Galician), demandar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-demand-en-verb-HB4eAbKZ Topics: law Disambiguation of 'law: to issue a summons to court': 3 3 0 1 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: demaund, demaunde [obsolete], call for, insist Synonyms (ask strongly): frain
Disambiguation of 'ask strongly': 48 0 49 3 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for demand meaning in English (56.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biochemical oxygen demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biological oxygen demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "composite demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cross elasticity of demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cross-price elasticity of demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand account"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand characteristic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand deposit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand destruction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand draft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand-driven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand letter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand note"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand partner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand-pull inflation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand side"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand valve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "income elasticity of demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "on demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "on-demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oxygen demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "price elasticity of demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "print on demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "print-on-demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supply and demand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "theoretical oxygen demand"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "demaunden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English demaunden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "demander"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French demander",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "demando",
        "4": "dēmandō, dēmandāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English demaunden, from Old French demander, from Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "demands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "demand (countable and uncountable, plural demands)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧mand"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Prices usually go up when demand exceeds supply.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 September-October, Michael Sivak, “Will AC Put a Chill on the Global Energy Supply?”, in American Scientist",
          "text": "Nevertheless, it is clear that the global energy demand for air-conditioning will grow substantially as nations become more affluent, with the consequences of climate change potentially accelerating the demand.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The desire to purchase goods and services."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-noun-cq1s5Isv",
      "links": [
        [
          "goods",
          "goods"
        ],
        [
          "services",
          "services"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kërkesë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṭalab",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "طَلَب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pahanǰark",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "պահանջարկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "dorokar",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "দৰকাৰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "sahida",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "চাহিদা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "babo",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "বাব"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "goroz",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "গৰজ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "tələb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "tələbat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "horaw",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "һорау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pópyt",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "по́пыт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "patrabavánnje",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "патрабава́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "cahida",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "চাহিদা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "dabi",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "দাবী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "tolob",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "তলব"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "tagada",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "তাগাদা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tǎ́rsene",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "тъ́рсене"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ískane",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "и́скане"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "wailuia:",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "ဝယ်လိုအား"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xūqiú",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "需求"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "poptávka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "efterspørgsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vraag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "postulado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "nõudlus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eftirspurningur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "kysyntä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "menekki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "demande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "motxovna",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "მოთხოვნა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nachfrage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bedarf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "zítisi",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ζήτηση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "bikúsh",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ביקוש"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "māṅg",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "माँग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "kereslet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "igény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "permintaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "domanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "richiesta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "alt": "じゅよう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "juyō",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "需要"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "talap",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "талап"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "alt": "需要",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "suyo",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "수요"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "xwestin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "teleb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "talap",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "талап"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pieprasījums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paklausa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pobaruvačka",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "побарувачка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "permintaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "āvaśyaṁ",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "ആവശ്യം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "māgṇī",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "मागणी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xeregcee",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "хэрэгцээ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "erelt",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "эрэлт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "kereɣčege",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "erilte",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠡᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "etterspørsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "taqāzã",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "تقاضا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "talab",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "طلب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "taqâzâ",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "تقاضا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "talab",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "طلب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "popyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "demanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "cerere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "spros",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спрос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potrébnostʹ",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потре́бность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iarrtas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fèill"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потра́жња"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "potrážnja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dopyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "požiadavka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "povpraševanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "demanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "efterfrågan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "kahingian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "talab",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "талаб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "taqozo",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "тақозо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "taläp",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "таләп"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "pondagōru",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "పొందగోరు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "talep"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "talap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "potréba",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потре́ба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pópyt",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "по́пит"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "taqāzā",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تقاضا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "talab",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "طلب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "telep",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "تەلەپ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "talab"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "alt": "需求",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "nhu cầu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "taleb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 1 2 2 0 2",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
          "word": "waştış"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "en:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The amount of a good or service that consumers are willing to buy at a particular price."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-noun-dzMjWLvY",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) The amount of a good or service that consumers are willing to buy at a particular price."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pahanǰark",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "word": "պահանջարկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "word": "tələbat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "horaw",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "word": "һорау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pópyt",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "по́пыт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "potrébnost",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потре́бност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "efterspørgsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "navraag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "word": "kysyntä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "word": "demande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nachfrage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "māṅg",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "माँग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "word": "kereslet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "word": "felvevőképesség"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "domanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pobaruvačka",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "побарувачка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "word": "jearru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "etterspørsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "popyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "demanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "spros",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спрос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potrébnostʹ",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потре́бность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "suru"
          ],
          "word": "суру"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "demanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "efterfrågan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "word": "kahingian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "potréba",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потре́ба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 78 2 3 5 0 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pópyt",
          "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "по́пит"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Modern society is responding to women's demands for equality.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A forceful claim for something."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-noun-6K8vo9gp",
      "links": [
        [
          "forceful",
          "forceful"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pahanǰ",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "word": "պահանջ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "patrabavánnje",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "патрабава́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "potrébnost",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потре́бност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "word": "eis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "word": "postulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "word": "vaatimus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "motxovna",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "word": "მოთხოვნა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Anspruch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "d'rishá",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "דרישה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "mba",
          "lang": "Higaonon",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "word": "hangyo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "māṅg",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "माँग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "word": "követelés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "richiesta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rivendicazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "flāgitātiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "behov"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "wymaganie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trébovanije",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "тре́бование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "isk",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "иск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pretɛ́nzija",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "прете́нзия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iarrtas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 87 0 2 0 8",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vymóha",
          "sense": "forceful claim for something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вимо́га"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His job makes many demands on his time.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "There is a demand for voluntary health workers in the poorer parts of Africa and Asia.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A requirement."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-noun-sBFnZdX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "requirement",
          "requirement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 0 82 11 0 3",
          "sense": "a requirement",
          "word": "imposition"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muṭṭalib",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "مُطَّلِب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pahanǰ",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "պահանջ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "karikʿ",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "կարիք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "dorokar",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "দৰকাৰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "sahida",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "চাহিদা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "babo",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "বাব"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "goroz",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "গৰজ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "patrabavánnje",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "патрабава́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "dorkar",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "দরকার"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "tagada",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "তাগাদা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "potrebnost",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потребност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "požádání"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "postulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "tarve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "vaatimus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sač̣iroeba",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "საჭიროება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "taqāzā",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "तक़ाज़ा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "igény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bisogno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "āvaśyaṁ",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "ആവശ്യം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "taqâzâ",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "تقاضا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "żądanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trébovanije",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "тре́бование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nuždá",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нужда́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "neobxodímostʹ",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "необходи́мость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potrébnostʹ",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потре́бность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "potreba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "taqozo",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "word": "тақозо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vymóha",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вимо́га"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "potréba",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потре́ба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 3 2 61 16 0 5",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "taqāzā",
          "sense": "need, requirement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تقاضا"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She couldn't ignore the newborn baby's demands for attention.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An urgent request."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-noun-3mZ-dYPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 2 10 82 0 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "dabi",
          "sense": "urgent request",
          "word": "দাবী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 2 10 82 0 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "tagida",
          "sense": "urgent request",
          "word": "তাগিদা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 2 10 82 0 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "urgent request",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "urgence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 2 10 82 0 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "urgent request",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "upomínka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 2 10 82 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "urgent request",
          "word": "vaatimus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 2 10 82 0 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "urgent request",
          "word": "felszólítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 2 10 82 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "urgent request",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "necessità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 2 10 82 0 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "atyāvaśyaṁ",
          "sense": "urgent request",
          "word": "അത്യാവശ്യം"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An order."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-noun-rWgMmv71",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "order",
          "word": "krav"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "order",
          "word": "postulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "order",
          "word": "ordono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "order",
          "word": "vaatimus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "order",
          "word": "exigence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "order",
          "word": "követelés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "order",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esigenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "order",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "krav"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "order",
          "word": "solicitação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "order",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "demanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trébovanije",
          "sense": "order",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "тре́бование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "order",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zahteva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "order",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "exigencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "ānati",
          "sense": "order",
          "word": "ఆనతి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "mutālba",
          "sense": "order",
          "word": "مطالبہ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 10 4 4 0 43 16 1 9 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 9 6 5 0 41 16 2 9 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 7 7 5 1 45 14 2 7 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 10 3 3 1 44 16 2 10 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 5 16 14 1 22 16 1 4 0 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "More precisely peak demand or peak load, a measure of the maximum power load of a utility's customer over a short period of time; the power load integrated over a specified time interval."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-noun-HI4r1y08",
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "electricity supply",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity supply) More precisely peak demand or peak load, a measure of the maximum power load of a utility's customer over a short period of time; the power load integrated over a specified time interval."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 8 4 16 18 0 46",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
          "word": "huipputeho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 8 4 16 18 0 46",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
          "word": "kulutushuippu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 8 4 16 18 0 46",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
          "word": "csúcsterhelés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 8 4 16 18 0 46",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "domanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 8 4 16 18 0 46",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "behov"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈmɑːnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈmænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈmænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːnd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-demand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-demand.ogg/En-us-demand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-demand.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demaund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "demaunde"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "demand"
  ],
  "word": "demand"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "demaunden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English demaunden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "demander"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French demander",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "demando",
        "4": "dēmandō, dēmandāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English demaunden, from Old French demander, from Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "demands",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "demanding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "demanded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "demanded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "demand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "demand (third-person singular simple present demands, present participle demanding, simple past and past participle demanded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧mand"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I demand to see the manager.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To request forcefully."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-verb-joBRfoak",
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṭalaba",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "طَلَبَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pahanǰel",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "պահանջել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "trabavácʹ",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "трабава́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "vymahácʹ",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вымага́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ískam",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "и́скам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izískvam",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "изи́сквам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "exigir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāoqiú",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "要求"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xūyào",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "需要"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "suǒqǔ",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "索取"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "demondya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "požadovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "žádat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "kræve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "eisen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "opeisen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "postuli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "krevja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "vaatia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "tivata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "tiukata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "penätä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "exiger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "domandâ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "demandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "exixir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "moitxovs",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "მოითხოვს"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "itxovs",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "ითხოვს"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "verlangen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "bestehen (auf etwas)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apaitó",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "απαιτώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "darásh",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "דָּרַשׁ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "māṅgnā",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "माँगना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "követel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "heimta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "krefja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "útheimta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "postular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "esigere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "pretendere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "alt": "ようきゅうする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yōkyū suru",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "要求する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "alt": "ようする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yō suru",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "要する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "tiə",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "ទារ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "prɑɑthoc",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "ប្រថុច"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yoguhada",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "요구하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "flāgitō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "efflāgitō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "procō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "postulō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "bara",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бара"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "āvaśyappeṭuka",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "ആവശ്യപ്പെടുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "comaunden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "forlange"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "kreve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "żądać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wymagać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "demandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "exigir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "mañay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "cere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trébovatʹ",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тре́бовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potrébovatʹ",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потре́бовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "iarr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "захте́вати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "захтије́вати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тра́жити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zahtévati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zahtijévati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "trážiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "požadovať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "žiadať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zahtevati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "exigir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "demandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "kräva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "begära"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "nirbhandhiñcu",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "నిర్భంధించు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "ñäsk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "istek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "talep"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vymaháty",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вимага́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "yêu cầu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "đòi hỏi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "đòi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 1 10 2 1",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "farlangen",
          "sense": "to request forcefully",
          "word": "פֿאַרלאַנגען"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The bank is demanding the mortgage payment.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55",
          "text": "According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To claim a right to something."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-verb-~Jnr2fsT",
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "patrabavácʹ",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "патрабава́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zapatrabavácʹ",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "запатрабава́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "word": "demondya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "word": "vaatia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "word": "demandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "word": "exixir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "word": "követel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predʺjavljátʹ trébovanije",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "предъявля́ть тре́бование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predʺjavljátʹ isk",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "предъявля́ть иск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 0 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trébovatʹ",
          "sense": "to claim a right to something",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тре́бовать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I demand an immediate explanation.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ask forcefully for information."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-verb-0ibjpVqp",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 88 0 0",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
          "word": "demondya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 88 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
          "word": "vaatia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 88 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
          "word": "demandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 88 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
          "word": "exixir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 88 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
          "word": "követel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 88 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trébovatʹ",
          "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тре́бовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 88 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potrébovatʹ",
          "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потре́бовать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This job demands a lot of patience.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To require of someone."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-verb-XxOoxtiG",
      "links": [
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "word": "demondya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "word": "postuli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "word": "vaatia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "word": "edellyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "word": "demandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "word": "exixir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "word": "követel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "word": "igényel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "word": "megkövetel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trébovatʹ",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тре́бовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 0 95 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potrébovatʹ",
          "sense": "to require of someone",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потре́бовать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To issue a summons to court."
      ],
      "id": "en-demand-en-verb-HB4eAbKZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "summons",
          "summons"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To issue a summons to court."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 0 1 92",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "law: to issue a summons to court",
          "word": "haastaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 0 1 92",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "law: to issue a summons to court",
          "word": "demandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 0 1 92",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "law: to issue a summons to court",
          "word": "demandar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈmɑːnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈmænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈmænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːnd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-demand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-demand.ogg/En-us-demand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-demand.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demaund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "demaunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "call for"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "insist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 0 49 3 0",
      "sense": "ask strongly",
      "word": "frain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "demand"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English control verbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English reporting verbs",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːnd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːnd/2 syllables",
    "Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biochemical oxygen demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "biological oxygen demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "composite demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "cross elasticity of demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "cross-price elasticity of demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand account"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand characteristic"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand deposit"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand destruction"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand draft"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand-driven"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand letter"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand note"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand partner"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand-pull inflation"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand side"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand valve"
    },
    {
      "word": "income elasticity of demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "in demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "on demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "on-demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxygen demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "price elasticity of demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "print on demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "print-on-demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "supply and demand"
    },
    {
      "word": "theoretical oxygen demand"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "demaunden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English demaunden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "demander"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French demander",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "demando",
        "4": "dēmandō, dēmandāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English demaunden, from Old French demander, from Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "demands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "demand (countable and uncountable, plural demands)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧mand"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Prices usually go up when demand exceeds supply.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 September-October, Michael Sivak, “Will AC Put a Chill on the Global Energy Supply?”, in American Scientist",
          "text": "Nevertheless, it is clear that the global energy demand for air-conditioning will grow substantially as nations become more affluent, with the consequences of climate change potentially accelerating the demand.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The desire to purchase goods and services."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goods",
          "goods"
        ],
        [
          "services",
          "services"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The amount of a good or service that consumers are willing to buy at a particular price."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) The amount of a good or service that consumers are willing to buy at a particular price."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Modern society is responding to women's demands for equality.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A forceful claim for something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forceful",
          "forceful"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His job makes many demands on his time.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "There is a demand for voluntary health workers in the poorer parts of Africa and Asia.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A requirement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "requirement",
          "requirement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She couldn't ignore the newborn baby's demands for attention.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An urgent request."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An order."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "More precisely peak demand or peak load, a measure of the maximum power load of a utility's customer over a short period of time; the power load integrated over a specified time interval."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "electricity supply",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity supply) More precisely peak demand or peak load, a measure of the maximum power load of a utility's customer over a short period of time; the power load integrated over a specified time interval."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈmɑːnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈmænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈmænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːnd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-demand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-demand.ogg/En-us-demand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-demand.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "a requirement",
      "word": "imposition"
    },
    {
      "word": "demaund"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "demaunde"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kërkesë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭalab",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طَلَب"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pahanǰark",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "պահանջարկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "dorokar",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "দৰকাৰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "sahida",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "চাহিদা"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "babo",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "বাব"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "goroz",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "গৰজ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "tələb"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "tələbat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "horaw",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "һорау"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pópyt",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́пыт"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "patrabavánnje",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "патрабава́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "cahida",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "চাহিদা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "dabi",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "দাবী"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "tolob",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "তলব"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "tagada",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "তাগাদা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tǎ́rsene",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тъ́рсене"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ískane",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "и́скане"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "wailuia:",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "ဝယ်လိုအား"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xūqiú",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "需求"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poptávka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "efterspørgsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vraag"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "postulado"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "nõudlus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eftirspurningur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "kysyntä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "menekki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "demande"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "motxovna",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "მოთხოვნა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nachfrage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bedarf"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "zítisi",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ζήτηση"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "bikúsh",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ביקוש"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "māṅg",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "माँग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "kereslet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "igény"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "permintaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "domanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "richiesta"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅよう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "juyō",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "需要"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "talap",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "талап"
    },
    {
      "alt": "需要",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "suyo",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "수요"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "xwestin"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "teleb"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "talap",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "талап"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pieprasījums"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paklausa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pobaruvačka",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "побарувачка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "permintaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "āvaśyaṁ",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "ആവശ്യം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "māgṇī",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "मागणी"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xeregcee",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "хэрэгцээ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "erelt",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "эрэлт"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "kereɣčege",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "erilte",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠡᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "etterspørsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "taqāzã",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "تقاضا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "talab",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طلب"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "taqâzâ",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "تقاضا"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "talab",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "طلب"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "popyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "demanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "cerere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spros",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спрос"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potrébnostʹ",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потре́бность"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iarrtas"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fèill"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потра́жња"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "potrážnja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dopyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "požiadavka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "povpraševanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "demanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "efterfrågan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "kahingian"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "talab",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "талаб"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "taqozo",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "тақозо"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "taläp",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "таләп"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pondagōru",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "పొందగోరు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "talep"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "talap"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "potréba",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потре́ба"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pópyt",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́пит"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "taqāzā",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تقاضا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "talab",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "طلب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "telep",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "تەلەپ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "talab"
    },
    {
      "alt": "需求",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "nhu cầu"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "taleb"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "desire to purchase goods and services",
      "word": "waştış"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pahanǰark",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "word": "պահանջարկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "word": "tələbat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "horaw",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "word": "һорау"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pópyt",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́пыт"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "potrébnost",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потре́бност"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "efterspørgsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "navraag"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "word": "kysyntä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "word": "demande"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nachfrage"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "māṅg",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "माँग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "word": "kereslet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "word": "felvevőképesség"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "domanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pobaruvačka",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "побарувачка"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "word": "jearru"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "etterspørsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "popyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "demanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spros",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спрос"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potrébnostʹ",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потре́бность"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "suru"
      ],
      "word": "суру"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "demanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "efterfrågan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "word": "kahingian"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "potréba",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потре́ба"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pópyt",
      "sense": "economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́пит"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pahanǰ",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "word": "պահանջ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "patrabavánnje",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "патрабава́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "potrébnost",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потре́бност"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "word": "eis"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "word": "postulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "word": "vaatimus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "motxovna",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "word": "მოთხოვნა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Anspruch"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "d'rishá",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "דרישה"
    },
    {
      "code": "mba",
      "lang": "Higaonon",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "word": "hangyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "māṅg",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "माँग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "word": "követelés"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "richiesta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rivendicazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "flāgitātiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "behov"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wymaganie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trébovanije",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тре́бование"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "isk",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иск"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pretɛ́nzija",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прете́нзия"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iarrtas"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vymóha",
      "sense": "forceful claim for something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вимо́га"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muṭṭalib",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "مُطَّلِب"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pahanǰ",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "պահանջ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "karikʿ",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "կարիք"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "dorokar",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "দৰকাৰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "sahida",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "চাহিদা"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "babo",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "বাব"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "goroz",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "গৰজ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "patrabavánnje",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "патрабава́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "dorkar",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "দরকার"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "tagada",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "তাগাদা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "potrebnost",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потребност"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "požádání"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "postulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "tarve"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "vaatimus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sač̣iroeba",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "საჭიროება"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "taqāzā",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "तक़ाज़ा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "igény"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bisogno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "āvaśyaṁ",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "ആവശ്യം"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "taqâzâ",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "تقاضا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "żądanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trébovanije",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тре́бование"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nuždá",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нужда́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "neobxodímostʹ",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "необходи́мость"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potrébnostʹ",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потре́бность"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "potreba"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "taqozo",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "word": "тақозо"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vymóha",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вимо́га"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "potréba",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потре́ба"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "taqāzā",
      "sense": "need, requirement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تقاضا"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "dabi",
      "sense": "urgent request",
      "word": "দাবী"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "tagida",
      "sense": "urgent request",
      "word": "তাগিদা"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "urgent request",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "urgence"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "urgent request",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "upomínka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "urgent request",
      "word": "vaatimus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "urgent request",
      "word": "felszólítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "urgent request",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "necessità"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "atyāvaśyaṁ",
      "sense": "urgent request",
      "word": "അത്യാവശ്യം"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "order",
      "word": "krav"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "order",
      "word": "postulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "order",
      "word": "ordono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "order",
      "word": "vaatimus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "order",
      "word": "exigence"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "order",
      "word": "követelés"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "order",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esigenza"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "order",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krav"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "order",
      "word": "solicitação"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "order",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "demanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trébovanije",
      "sense": "order",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тре́бование"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "order",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zahteva"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "order",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "exigencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "ānati",
      "sense": "order",
      "word": "ఆనతి"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "mutālba",
      "sense": "order",
      "word": "مطالبہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
      "word": "huipputeho"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
      "word": "kulutushuippu"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
      "word": "csúcsterhelés"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "domanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "electricity supply: peak demand",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "behov"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "demand"
  ],
  "word": "demand"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English control verbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English reporting verbs",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːnd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːnd/2 syllables",
    "Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "demaunden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English demaunden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "demander"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French demander",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "demando",
        "4": "dēmandō, dēmandāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English demaunden, from Old French demander, from Latin dēmandō, dēmandāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "demands",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "demanding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "demanded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "demanded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "demand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "demand (third-person singular simple present demands, present participle demanding, simple past and past participle demanded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧mand"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I demand to see the manager.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To request forcefully."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The bank is demanding the mortgage payment.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55",
          "text": "According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To claim a right to something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I demand an immediate explanation.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ask forcefully for information."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This job demands a lot of patience.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To require of someone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To issue a summons to court."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "summons",
          "summons"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To issue a summons to court."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈmɑːnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈmænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈmænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːnd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-demand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-demand.ogg/En-us-demand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-demand.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "call for"
    },
    {
      "word": "insist"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ask strongly",
      "word": "frain"
    },
    {
      "word": "demaund"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "demaunde"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭalaba",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "طَلَبَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pahanǰel",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "պահանջել"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "trabavácʹ",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "трабава́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "vymahácʹ",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вымага́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ískam",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "и́скам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izískvam",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изи́сквам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "exigir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāoqiú",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "要求"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xūyào",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "需要"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "suǒqǔ",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "索取"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "demondya"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "požadovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "žádat"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "kræve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "eisen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "opeisen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "postuli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "krevja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "vaatia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "tivata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "tiukata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "penätä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "exiger"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "domandâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "demandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "exixir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "moitxovs",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "მოითხოვს"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "itxovs",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "ითხოვს"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "verlangen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "bestehen (auf etwas)"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apaitó",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "απαιτώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "darásh",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "דָּרַשׁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "māṅgnā",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "माँगना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "követel"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "heimta"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "krefja"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "útheimta"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "postular"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "esigere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "pretendere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ようきゅうする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yōkyū suru",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "要求する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ようする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yō suru",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "要する"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "tiə",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "ទារ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "prɑɑthoc",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "ប្រថុច"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yoguhada",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "요구하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "flāgitō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "efflāgitō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "procō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "postulō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bara",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бара"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "āvaśyappeṭuka",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "ആവശ്യപ്പെടുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "comaunden"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "forlange"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "kreve"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "żądać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wymagać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "demandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "exigir"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "mañay"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "cere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trébovatʹ",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тре́бовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potrébovatʹ",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потре́бовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "iarr"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "захте́вати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "захтије́вати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тра́жити"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zahtévati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zahtijévati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "trážiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "požadovať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "žiadať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zahtevati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "exigir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "demandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "kräva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "begära"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "nirbhandhiñcu",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "నిర్భంధించు"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "ñäsk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "istek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "talep"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vymaháty",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вимага́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "yêu cầu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "đòi hỏi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "đòi"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "farlangen",
      "sense": "to request forcefully",
      "word": "פֿאַרלאַנגען"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "patrabavácʹ",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "патрабава́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zapatrabavácʹ",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запатрабава́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "word": "demondya"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "word": "vaatia"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "word": "demandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "word": "exixir"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "word": "követel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predʺjavljátʹ trébovanije",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "предъявля́ть тре́бование"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predʺjavljátʹ isk",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "предъявля́ть иск"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trébovatʹ",
      "sense": "to claim a right to something",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тре́бовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
      "word": "demondya"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
      "word": "vaatia"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
      "word": "demandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
      "word": "exixir"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
      "word": "követel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trébovatʹ",
      "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тре́бовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potrébovatʹ",
      "sense": "to ask forcefully for information",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потре́бовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "word": "demondya"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "word": "postuli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "word": "vaatia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "word": "edellyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "word": "demandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "word": "exixir"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "word": "követel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "word": "igényel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "word": "megkövetel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trébovatʹ",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тре́бовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potrébovatʹ",
      "sense": "to require of someone",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потре́бовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "law: to issue a summons to court",
      "word": "haastaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "law: to issue a summons to court",
      "word": "demandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "law: to issue a summons to court",
      "word": "demandar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "demand"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.