"antediluvian" meaning in English

See antediluvian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌæn.tɪ.dɪˈluː.vɪ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/ [General-American], /-tə-/ [General-American], /ˌæn.tə(ˌ)daɪˈlu.vi.ən/ [General-American], [-ɾi-] [General-American], [-ɾə-] [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more antediluvian [comparative], most antediluvian [superlative]
Rhymes: -uːviən Etymology: PIE word *dwís From ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns), referring the story of Noah’s Ark, through which God rescues Noah, his family, and examples of all the world’s animals from the great flood, which is related in Genesis 6–9 of the Bible. Dīluvium is derived from dīluō (“to wash away”) (from dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’) + lavō (“to wash”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”))) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as ante- + diluvian. Sense 2 (“long extinct”) is from the fact that such animals and plants were originally believed to have perished in the biblical flood referred to above. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*dwís}} *dwís, {{catlangname|en|terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwís}}, {{PIE word|en|dwís}} PIE word *dwís, {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂ent-|*lewh₃-|*-nós}} [Template:root], {{langname|en}} English, {{senseno|en|biblical}} sense 1, {{glossary|prefix}} prefix, {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|adjective}} adjective, {{glossary|agent noun}} agent noun, {{affix|en|ante-|dīluvium|-an|lang2=la|pos1=prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’|pos3=suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns|t2=a flood}} ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns), {{m|la||Dīluvium}} Dīluvium, {{m|la|dīluō|t=to wash away}} dīluō (“to wash away”), {{m|la|dis-|pos=prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’}} dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’), {{m|la|lavō|t=to wash}} lavō (“to wash”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*lewh₃-|t=to wash}} Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”), {{glossary|abstract noun}} abstract noun, {{m|la|-ium|pos=suffix forming abstract nouns}} -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns), {{affix|en|ante-|diluvian}} ante- + diluvian, {{langname|en}} English, {{senseno|en|extinct|uc=1}} Sense 2 Head templates: {{en-adj}} antediluvian (comparative more antediluvian, superlative most antediluvian)
  1. (biblical) Belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, or (by extension) to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies. Categories (topical): Bible, Time Synonyms: antediluvial, prediluvian, preflood Translations (belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies): անդրջրհեղեղյան (andrǰrheġeġyan) (Armenian), antediluvià (Catalan), předpotopní (Czech), antediluviaal (Dutch), antediluviaani (Finnish), antediluviaaninen (Finnish), претпотопски (pretpotopski) (Macedonian), antediluviansk (Norwegian Bokmål), przedpotopowy (Polish), antediluviano (Portuguese), допото́пный (dopotópnyj) (Russian), допото́пний (dopotópnyj) (Ukrainian) Translations (belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis): անդրջրհեղեղյան (andrǰrheġeġyan) (Armenian), допото́пен (dopotópen) (Bulgarian), behorend tot de tijd voor de zondvloed (Dutch), antaŭdiluva (Esperanto), vedenpaisumusta edeltävä (Finnish), antédiluvien (French), წარღვნამდელი (c̣arɣvnamdeli) (Georgian), vorsintflutlich (German), antediluviano (Italian), antidiluviano (Italian), претпотопен (pretpotopen) (Macedonian), претпотопски (pretpotopski) (Macedonian), antediluviansk (Norwegian Bokmål), som tilhører tiden før syndfloden (Norwegian Bokmål), допото́пный (dopotópnyj) (Russian), допото́пний (dopotópnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-antediluvian-en-adj-en:biblical Disambiguation of Time: 39 5 14 0 41 0 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with ante-, English terms suffixed with -an Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 21 3 30 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with ante-: 24 8 2 12 28 11 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -an: 25 8 0 16 24 7 20 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion Disambiguation of 'belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies': 88 3 4 5 Disambiguation of 'belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis': 89 3 3 5
  2. (by extension) Of animals and plants: long extinct; prehistoric. Tags: broadly Translations (of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric): անդրջրհեղեղյան (andrǰrheġeġyan) (Armenian), допото́пен (dopotópen) (Bulgarian), antediluvià (Catalan), předpotopní (Czech), antiek (Dutch), prehistorisch (Dutch), aataminaikainen (Finnish), antédiluvien (French), vorsintflutlich (German), antediluviano (Italian), antidiluviano (Italian), претпотопски (pretpotopski) (Macedonian), førhistorisk (Norwegian Bokmål), prehistorisk (Norwegian Bokmål), pradziejowy (Polish), przedpotopowy (Polish), antediluviano (Portuguese), доистори́ческий (doistoríčeskij) (Russian), допото́пный (dopotópnyj) (Russian), antediluviano (Spanish), допото́пний (dopotópnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-antediluvian-en-adj-en:extinct Disambiguation of 'of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric': 10 64 19 7
  3. (figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)
    Of a person or thing: very old; ancient.
    Tags: excessive, figuratively, humorous Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: prehistoric, old
    Sense id: en-antediluvian-en-adj-HZXx5VZL Disambiguation of Time: 39 5 14 0 41 0 0 Categories (other): English hyperboles
  4. (figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)
    Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.
    Tags: excessive, figuratively, humorous Synonyms: antediluvial [rare], out of the ark [Britain, informal], obsolete Translations (of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated): անդրջրհեղեղյան (andrǰrheġeġyan) (Armenian), допото́пен (dopotópen) (Bulgarian), antediluvià (Catalan), předpotopní (Czech), zeer ouderwets (Dutch), aataminaikainen (Finnish), antédiluvien (French), altfränkisch (German), vorsintflutlich (German), begyepesedett (Hungarian), antediluviano (Italian), antidiluviano (Italian), претпотопски (pretpotopski) (Macedonian), antikvert (Norwegian Bokmål), hønngammel (Norwegian Bokmål), przedpotopowy (Polish), antediluvian (Romanian), допото́пный (dopotópnyj) (Russian), допото́пний (dopotópnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-antediluvian-en-adj-l9m78L-b Categories (other): English hyperboles, English terms prefixed with ante-, English terms suffixed with -an Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with ante-: 24 8 2 12 28 11 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -an: 25 8 0 16 24 7 20 Disambiguation of 'of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated': 11 4 8 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: antedeluvian [obsolete] Derived forms: antediluvial, antediluvially, antediluvianism Related terms: deluge, diluvial, diluvian, diluvium, postdiluvial, postdiluvian, prediluvian

Noun

IPA: /ˌæn.tɪ.dɪˈluː.vɪ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/ [General-American], /-tə-/ [General-American], /ˌæn.tə(ˌ)daɪˈlu.vi.ən/ [General-American], [-ɾi-] [General-American], [-ɾə-] [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav [Southern-England] Forms: antediluvians [plural]
Rhymes: -uːviən Etymology: PIE word *dwís From ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns), referring the story of Noah’s Ark, through which God rescues Noah, his family, and examples of all the world’s animals from the great flood, which is related in Genesis 6–9 of the Bible. Dīluvium is derived from dīluō (“to wash away”) (from dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’) + lavō (“to wash”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”))) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as ante- + diluvian. Sense 2 (“long extinct”) is from the fact that such animals and plants were originally believed to have perished in the biblical flood referred to above. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*dwís}} *dwís, {{catlangname|en|terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwís}}, {{PIE word|en|dwís}} PIE word *dwís, {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂ent-|*lewh₃-|*-nós}} [Template:root], {{langname|en}} English, {{senseno|en|biblical}} sense 1, {{glossary|prefix}} prefix, {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|adjective}} adjective, {{glossary|agent noun}} agent noun, {{affix|en|ante-|dīluvium|-an|lang2=la|pos1=prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’|pos3=suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns|t2=a flood}} ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns), {{m|la||Dīluvium}} Dīluvium, {{m|la|dīluō|t=to wash away}} dīluō (“to wash away”), {{m|la|dis-|pos=prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’}} dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’), {{m|la|lavō|t=to wash}} lavō (“to wash”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*lewh₃-|t=to wash}} Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”), {{glossary|abstract noun}} abstract noun, {{m|la|-ium|pos=suffix forming abstract nouns}} -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns), {{affix|en|ante-|diluvian}} ante- + diluvian, {{langname|en}} English, {{senseno|en|extinct|uc=1}} Sense 2 Head templates: {{en-noun}} antediluvian (plural antediluvians)
  1. (biblical) A person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, especially one of the biblical patriarchs. Categories (topical): Bible, Time Synonyms: prediluvian Translations (person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis): antediluviaani (Finnish), претпотопски (pretpotopski) (Macedonian)
    Sense id: en-antediluvian-en-noun-NACCXArx Disambiguation of Time: 39 5 14 0 41 0 0 Categories (other): English terms prefixed with ante-, English terms suffixed with -an Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with ante-: 24 8 2 12 28 11 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -an: 25 8 0 16 24 7 20 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion Disambiguation of 'person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis': 80 9 11
  2. (figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)
    A very old person.
    Tags: excessive, figuratively, humorous Synonyms: old person Translations ((hyperbolic, chiefly humorous) very old person — see also geriatric): fossiili (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-antediluvian-en-noun-Ri0xveRE Categories (other): English hyperboles, English terms prefixed with ante- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with ante-: 24 8 2 12 28 11 14 Disambiguation of '(hyperbolic, chiefly humorous) very old person — see also geriatric': 2 93 5
  3. (figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)
    A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey.
    Tags: excessive, figuratively, humorous
    Sense id: en-antediluvian-en-noun-kgAt7MBN Categories (other): English hyperboles, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with ante-, English terms suffixed with -an Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 8 2 14 19 4 31 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with ante-: 24 8 2 12 28 11 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -an: 25 8 0 16 24 7 20

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for antediluvian meaning in English (33.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antediluvial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antediluvially"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antediluvianism"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "pos3": "suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns",
        "t2": "a flood"
      },
      "expansion": "ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Dīluvium"
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      "expansion": "Dīluvium",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīluō",
        "t": "to wash away"
      },
      "expansion": "dīluō (“to wash away”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis-",
        "pos": "prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lavō",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "lavō (“to wash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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        "t": "to wash"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
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        "1": "abstract noun"
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      "expansion": "abstract noun",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "la",
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        "pos": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "-ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ante-",
        "3": "diluvian"
      },
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      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "langname"
    },
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        "2": "extinct",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 2",
      "name": "senseno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwís\nFrom ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns), referring the story of Noah’s Ark, through which God rescues Noah, his family, and examples of all the world’s animals from the great flood, which is related in Genesis 6–9 of the Bible. Dīluvium is derived from dīluō (“to wash away”) (from dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’) + lavō (“to wash”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”))) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as ante- + diluvian.\nSense 2 (“long extinct”) is from the fact that such animals and plants were originally believed to have perished in the biblical flood referred to above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more antediluvian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most antediluvian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "antediluvian (comparative more antediluvian, superlative most antediluvian)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ti‧di‧luv‧i‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deluge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diluvial"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diluvian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diluvium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postdiluvial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postdiluvian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prediluvian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "en:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
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            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "46 21 3 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 8 2 12 28 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with ante-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 0 16 24 7 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 5 14 0 41 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968 November, Donovan Leitch (lyrics and music), “Atlantis”, in Barabajagal, performed by Donovan, New York, N.Y.: Epic Records, →OCLC",
          "text": "The great Egyptian age is but a remnant of the Atlantean culture / The antediluvian kings colonized the world / All the gods who play in the mythological dramas / In all legends from all lands were from fair Atlantis",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, or (by extension) to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies."
      ],
      "id": "en-antediluvian-en-adj-en:biblical",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Belonging",
          "belong#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "prior",
          "prior#Preposition"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "Genesis",
          "Genesis"
        ],
        [
          "destructive",
          "destructive"
        ],
        [
          "deluge",
          "deluge#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mythologies",
          "mythology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, or (by extension) to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:biblical"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antediluvial"
        },
        {
          "word": "prediluvian"
        },
        {
          "word": "preflood"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "andrǰrheġeġyan",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "անդրջրհեղեղյան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dopotópen",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "допото́пен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "behorend tot de tijd voor de zondvloed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "antaŭdiluva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "vedenpaisumusta edeltävä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "antédiluvien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣arɣvnamdeli",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "წარღვნამდელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "vorsintflutlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "antediluviano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "antidiluviano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pretpotopen",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "претпотопен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pretpotopski",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "претпотопски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "antediluviansk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "som tilhører tiden før syndfloden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopotópnyj",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "допото́пный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 3 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dopotópnyj",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "допото́пний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "andrǰrheġeġyan",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "անդրջրհեղեղյան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "antediluvià"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "předpotopní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "antediluviaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "antediluviaani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "antediluviaaninen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pretpotopski",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "претпотопски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "antediluviansk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "przedpotopowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "antediluviano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopotópnyj",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "допото́пный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 3 4 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dopotópnyj",
          "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
          "word": "допото́пний"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of animals and plants: long extinct; prehistoric."
      ],
      "id": "en-antediluvian-en-adj-en:extinct",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plant#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "prehistoric",
          "prehistoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Of animals and plants: long extinct; prehistoric."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:extinct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "andrǰrheġeġyan",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "անդրջրհեղեղյան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dopotópen",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "допото́пен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "antediluvià"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "předpotopní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "antiek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "prehistorisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "aataminaikainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "antédiluvien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "vorsintflutlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "antediluviano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "antidiluviano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pretpotopski",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "претпотопски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "førhistorisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "prehistorisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "pradziejowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "przedpotopowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "antediluviano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "doistoríčeskij",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "доистори́ческий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopotópnyj",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "допото́пный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "antediluviano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 64 19 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dopotópnyj",
          "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
          "word": "допото́пний"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "young"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English hyperboles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 5 14 0 41 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Dan Brown, chapter 54, in The Da Vinci Code, [London]: BCA, published 2005, page 226",
          "text": "The air inside smelled antediluvian, regal somehow, with traces of pipe tobacco, tea leaves, cooking sherry, and the earthen aroma of stone architecture.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Sam Chaltain, “Connect (or, Make the Connections that Let You ‘See the Whole Board’)”, in American Schools: The Art of Creating a Democratic Learning Community, Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield Education, page 41",
          "text": "If we agree with [Allan] Blinder's assessment, we must acknowledge the pressing need to inject new ideas into an old system—a system so antediluvian that it is, remarkably, still based on the agrarian calendar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a person or thing: very old; ancient."
      ],
      "id": "en-antediluvian-en-adj-HZXx5VZL",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)",
        "Of a person or thing: very old; ancient."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prehistoric"
        },
        {
          "word": "old"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "new"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English hyperboles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 8 2 12 28 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with ante-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 0 16 24 7 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Those ideas are antediluvian.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 3, “LGBTQ Couples, Families and Marriage are ‘against the Natural Order,’ Thai Constitutional Court Rules”, in Coconuts Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand: Coconuts Media, archived from the original on 2023-03-19",
          "text": "Portions of the ruling reflected the court's culturally conservative roots, stating that because marriage is only for reproduction, LGBTQ relationships are unnatural because they cannot produce children. […] The ruling continued in its surprisingly antediluvian rationale, invalidating untold numbers of nontraditional families.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated."
      ],
      "id": "en-antediluvian-en-adj-l9m78L-b",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "old-fashioned",
          "old-fashioned#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "laughable",
          "laughable"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "antiquated",
          "antiquated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)",
        "Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "antediluvial"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "out of the ark"
        },
        {
          "word": "obsolete"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "andrǰrheġeġyan",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "անդրջրհեղեղյան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dopotópen",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "допото́пен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "antediluvià"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "předpotopní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "zeer ouderwets"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "aataminaikainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "antédiluvien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "altfränkisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "vorsintflutlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "begyepesedett"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "antediluviano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "antidiluviano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pretpotopski",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "претпотопски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "antikvert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "hønngammel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "przedpotopowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "antediluvian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopotópnyj",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "допото́пный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "ветхозаве́тный (vetxozavétnyj, literally “relating to the Old Testament”)",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 8 78",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dopotópnyj",
          "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
          "word": "допото́пний"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.tɪ.dɪˈluː.vɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-tə-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.tə(ˌ)daɪˈlu.vi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾi-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾə-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːviən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "antedeluvian"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gustave Doré",
    "Noah",
    "Noah’s Ark"
  ],
  "word": "antediluvian"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwís",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwís",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-",
        "4": "*lewh₃-",
        "5": "*-nós"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "biblical"
      },
      "expansion": "sense 1",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "agent noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ante-",
        "3": "dīluvium",
        "4": "-an",
        "lang2": "la",
        "pos1": "prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’",
        "pos3": "suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns",
        "t2": "a flood"
      },
      "expansion": "ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Dīluvium"
      },
      "expansion": "Dīluvium",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīluō",
        "t": "to wash away"
      },
      "expansion": "dīluō (“to wash away”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis-",
        "pos": "prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lavō",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "lavō (“to wash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abstract noun"
      },
      "expansion": "abstract noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ium",
        "pos": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "-ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ante-",
        "3": "diluvian"
      },
      "expansion": "ante- + diluvian",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "extinct",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 2",
      "name": "senseno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwís\nFrom ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns), referring the story of Noah’s Ark, through which God rescues Noah, his family, and examples of all the world’s animals from the great flood, which is related in Genesis 6–9 of the Bible. Dīluvium is derived from dīluō (“to wash away”) (from dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’) + lavō (“to wash”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”))) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as ante- + diluvian.\nSense 2 (“long extinct”) is from the fact that such animals and plants were originally believed to have perished in the biblical flood referred to above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antediluvians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "antediluvian (plural antediluvians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ti‧di‧luv‧i‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "en:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 8 2 12 28 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with ante-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 0 16 24 7 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 5 14 0 41 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, especially one of the biblical patriarchs."
      ],
      "id": "en-antediluvian-en-noun-NACCXArx",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lived",
          "live#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "prior",
          "prior#Preposition"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "Genesis",
          "Genesis"
        ],
        [
          "biblical",
          "biblical"
        ],
        [
          "patriarch",
          "patriarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) A person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, especially one of the biblical patriarchs."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prediluvian"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 9 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "antediluviaani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 9 11",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pretpotopski",
          "sense": "person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
          "word": "претпотопски"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "child"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English hyperboles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 8 2 12 28 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with ante-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1828 October, the Ettrick Shepherd [pseudonym; James Hogg], “The Brownie of the Black Haggs”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume XXIV, number CXLIV, Edinburgh: William Blackwood, […]; London: T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 494, column 1",
          "text": "He was a boy in form, and an antediluvian in feature. Some thought […] that he was really and truly a Brownie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A very old person."
      ],
      "id": "en-antediluvian-en-noun-Ri0xveRE",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)",
        "A very old person."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "old person"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(hyperbolic, chiefly humorous) very old person — see also geriatric",
          "word": "fossiili"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English hyperboles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 2 14 19 4 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 8 2 12 28 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with ante-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 0 16 24 7 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey."
      ],
      "id": "en-antediluvian-en-noun-kgAt7MBN",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "old-fashioned",
          "old-fashioned#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "laughable",
          "laughable"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fogey",
          "fogey"
        ],
        [
          "old fogey",
          "old fogey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)",
        "A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.tɪ.dɪˈluː.vɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-tə-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.tə(ˌ)daɪˈlu.vi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾi-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾə-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːviən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gustave Doré",
    "Noah",
    "Noah’s Ark"
  ],
  "word": "antediluvian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 6-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-nós",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwís",
    "English terms prefixed with ante-",
    "English terms suffixed with -an",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/uːviən",
    "Rhymes:English/uːviən/6 syllables",
    "en:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antediluvial"
    },
    {
      "word": "antediluvially"
    },
    {
      "word": "antediluvianism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwís",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwís",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-",
        "4": "*lewh₃-",
        "5": "*-nós"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "biblical"
      },
      "expansion": "sense 1",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "agent noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ante-",
        "3": "dīluvium",
        "4": "-an",
        "lang2": "la",
        "pos1": "prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’",
        "pos3": "suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns",
        "t2": "a flood"
      },
      "expansion": "ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Dīluvium"
      },
      "expansion": "Dīluvium",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīluō",
        "t": "to wash away"
      },
      "expansion": "dīluō (“to wash away”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis-",
        "pos": "prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lavō",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "lavō (“to wash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abstract noun"
      },
      "expansion": "abstract noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ium",
        "pos": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "-ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ante-",
        "3": "diluvian"
      },
      "expansion": "ante- + diluvian",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "extinct",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 2",
      "name": "senseno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwís\nFrom ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns), referring the story of Noah’s Ark, through which God rescues Noah, his family, and examples of all the world’s animals from the great flood, which is related in Genesis 6–9 of the Bible. Dīluvium is derived from dīluō (“to wash away”) (from dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’) + lavō (“to wash”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”))) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as ante- + diluvian.\nSense 2 (“long extinct”) is from the fact that such animals and plants were originally believed to have perished in the biblical flood referred to above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more antediluvian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most antediluvian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "antediluvian (comparative more antediluvian, superlative most antediluvian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ti‧di‧luv‧i‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "deluge"
    },
    {
      "word": "diluvial"
    },
    {
      "word": "diluvian"
    },
    {
      "word": "diluvium"
    },
    {
      "word": "postdiluvial"
    },
    {
      "word": "postdiluvian"
    },
    {
      "word": "prediluvian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Bible"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968 November, Donovan Leitch (lyrics and music), “Atlantis”, in Barabajagal, performed by Donovan, New York, N.Y.: Epic Records, →OCLC",
          "text": "The great Egyptian age is but a remnant of the Atlantean culture / The antediluvian kings colonized the world / All the gods who play in the mythological dramas / In all legends from all lands were from fair Atlantis",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, or (by extension) to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Belonging",
          "belong#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "prior",
          "prior#Preposition"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "Genesis",
          "Genesis"
        ],
        [
          "destructive",
          "destructive"
        ],
        [
          "deluge",
          "deluge#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mythologies",
          "mythology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, or (by extension) to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:biblical"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antediluvial"
        },
        {
          "word": "prediluvian"
        },
        {
          "word": "preflood"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of animals and plants: long extinct; prehistoric."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plant#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "prehistoric",
          "prehistoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Of animals and plants: long extinct; prehistoric."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:extinct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "young"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English humorous terms",
        "English hyperboles",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Dan Brown, chapter 54, in The Da Vinci Code, [London]: BCA, published 2005, page 226",
          "text": "The air inside smelled antediluvian, regal somehow, with traces of pipe tobacco, tea leaves, cooking sherry, and the earthen aroma of stone architecture.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Sam Chaltain, “Connect (or, Make the Connections that Let You ‘See the Whole Board’)”, in American Schools: The Art of Creating a Democratic Learning Community, Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield Education, page 41",
          "text": "If we agree with [Allan] Blinder's assessment, we must acknowledge the pressing need to inject new ideas into an old system—a system so antediluvian that it is, remarkably, still based on the agrarian calendar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a person or thing: very old; ancient."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)",
        "Of a person or thing: very old; ancient."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prehistoric"
        },
        {
          "word": "old"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "new"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English humorous terms",
        "English hyperboles",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Those ideas are antediluvian.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 3, “LGBTQ Couples, Families and Marriage are ‘against the Natural Order,’ Thai Constitutional Court Rules”, in Coconuts Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand: Coconuts Media, archived from the original on 2023-03-19",
          "text": "Portions of the ruling reflected the court's culturally conservative roots, stating that because marriage is only for reproduction, LGBTQ relationships are unnatural because they cannot produce children. […] The ruling continued in its surprisingly antediluvian rationale, invalidating untold numbers of nontraditional families.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "old-fashioned",
          "old-fashioned#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "laughable",
          "laughable"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "antiquated",
          "antiquated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)",
        "Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "antediluvial"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "out of the ark"
        },
        {
          "word": "obsolete"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.tɪ.dɪˈluː.vɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-tə-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.tə(ˌ)daɪˈlu.vi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾi-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾə-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːviən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "antedeluvian"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "andrǰrheġeġyan",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "անդրջրհեղեղյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dopotópen",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "допото́пен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "behorend tot de tijd voor de zondvloed"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "antaŭdiluva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "vedenpaisumusta edeltävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "antédiluvien"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣arɣvnamdeli",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "წარღვნამდელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "vorsintflutlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "antediluviano"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "antidiluviano"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pretpotopen",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "претпотопен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pretpotopski",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "претпотопски"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "antediluviansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "som tilhører tiden før syndfloden"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopotópnyj",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "допото́пный"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dopotópnyj",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "допото́пний"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "andrǰrheġeġyan",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "անդրջրհեղեղյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "antediluvià"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "předpotopní"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "antediluviaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "antediluviaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "antediluviaaninen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pretpotopski",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "претпотопски"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "antediluviansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "przedpotopowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "antediluviano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopotópnyj",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "допото́пный"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dopotópnyj",
      "sense": "belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies",
      "word": "допото́пний"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "andrǰrheġeġyan",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "անդրջրհեղեղյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dopotópen",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "допото́пен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "antediluvià"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "předpotopní"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "antiek"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "prehistorisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "aataminaikainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "antédiluvien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "vorsintflutlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "antediluviano"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "antidiluviano"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pretpotopski",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "претпотопски"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "førhistorisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "prehistorisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "pradziejowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "przedpotopowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "antediluviano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "doistoríčeskij",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "доистори́ческий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopotópnyj",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "допото́пный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "antediluviano"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dopotópnyj",
      "sense": "of animals and plants: long extinct — see also prehistoric",
      "word": "допото́пний"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "andrǰrheġeġyan",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "անդրջրհեղեղյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dopotópen",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "допото́пен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "antediluvià"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "předpotopní"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "zeer ouderwets"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "aataminaikainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "antédiluvien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "altfränkisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "vorsintflutlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "begyepesedett"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "antediluviano"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "antidiluviano"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pretpotopski",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "претпотопски"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "antikvert"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "hønngammel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "przedpotopowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "antediluvian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopotópnyj",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "допото́пный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "ветхозаве́тный (vetxozavétnyj, literally “relating to the Old Testament”)",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dopotópnyj",
      "sense": "of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent — see also antiquated",
      "word": "допото́пний"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gustave Doré",
    "Noah",
    "Noah’s Ark"
  ],
  "word": "antediluvian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 6-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-nós",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwís",
    "English terms prefixed with ante-",
    "English terms suffixed with -an",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/uːviən",
    "Rhymes:English/uːviən/6 syllables",
    "en:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwís",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwís",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-",
        "4": "*lewh₃-",
        "5": "*-nós"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "biblical"
      },
      "expansion": "sense 1",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "agent noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ante-",
        "3": "dīluvium",
        "4": "-an",
        "lang2": "la",
        "pos1": "prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’",
        "pos3": "suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns",
        "t2": "a flood"
      },
      "expansion": "ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Dīluvium"
      },
      "expansion": "Dīluvium",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīluō",
        "t": "to wash away"
      },
      "expansion": "dīluō (“to wash away”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis-",
        "pos": "prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lavō",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "lavō (“to wash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abstract noun"
      },
      "expansion": "abstract noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ium",
        "pos": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "-ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ante-",
        "3": "diluvian"
      },
      "expansion": "ante- + diluvian",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "extinct",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 2",
      "name": "senseno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwís\nFrom ante- (prefix meaning ‘prior to in time’) + Latin dīluvium (“a flood”) + -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming agent nouns), referring the story of Noah’s Ark, through which God rescues Noah, his family, and examples of all the world’s animals from the great flood, which is related in Genesis 6–9 of the Bible. Dīluvium is derived from dīluō (“to wash away”) (from dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder, in two’) + lavō (“to wash”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”))) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as ante- + diluvian.\nSense 2 (“long extinct”) is from the fact that such animals and plants were originally believed to have perished in the biblical flood referred to above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antediluvians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "antediluvian (plural antediluvians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ti‧di‧luv‧i‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, especially one of the biblical patriarchs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lived",
          "live#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "prior",
          "prior#Preposition"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "Genesis",
          "Genesis"
        ],
        [
          "biblical",
          "biblical"
        ],
        [
          "patriarch",
          "patriarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) A person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, especially one of the biblical patriarchs."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prediluvian"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "child"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English humorous terms",
        "English hyperboles",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1828 October, the Ettrick Shepherd [pseudonym; James Hogg], “The Brownie of the Black Haggs”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume XXIV, number CXLIV, Edinburgh: William Blackwood, […]; London: T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 494, column 1",
          "text": "He was a boy in form, and an antediluvian in feature. Some thought […] that he was really and truly a Brownie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A very old person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)",
        "A very old person."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "old person"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English humorous terms",
        "English hyperboles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "old-fashioned",
          "old-fashioned#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "laughable",
          "laughable"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fogey",
          "fogey"
        ],
        [
          "old fogey",
          "old fogey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, hyperbolic, chiefly humorous)",
        "A person with extremely old-fashioned attitudes, ideas, etc., especially to a laughable extent; a fogey or old fogey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.tɪ.dɪˈluː.vɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-tə-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæn.tə(ˌ)daɪˈlu.vi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾi-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾə-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːviən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antediluvian.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "antediluviaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pretpotopski",
      "sense": "person who lived in the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis",
      "word": "претпотопски"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(hyperbolic, chiefly humorous) very old person — see also geriatric",
      "word": "fossiili"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gustave Doré",
    "Noah",
    "Noah’s Ark"
  ],
  "word": "antediluvian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.