See eldern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eldern"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eldern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elder",
"3": "en",
"id2": "made of"
},
"expansion": "elder + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English eldern, eldrin, elderne, equivalent to elder + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more eldern",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most eldern",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eldern (comparative more eldern, superlative most eldern)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Elder; elderly; aged; old."
],
"id": "en-eldern-en-adj-Gg5CCxnB",
"links": [
[
"Elder",
"elder"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of persons) Elder; elderly; aged; old."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "elderly",
"word": "aged"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not new; old; ancient."
],
"id": "en-eldern-en-adj-X0gxug9b",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) Not new; old; ancient."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"sense": "not new",
"word": "aged"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "long in the tooth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wizened"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elderly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cobwebby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "olden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "old"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eldren"
}
],
"word": "eldern"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ellern",
"4": "",
"5": "eldern"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ellern (“eldern”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ellærn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellærn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elder",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "elder + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an alteration (due to elder) of Middle English ellern (“eldern”), from Old English ellærn, ellarn (“of elder-wood, eldern”), equivalent to elder + -en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "eldern (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 18 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 17 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 17 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Moschatel family plants",
"orig": "en:Moschatel family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1603 (date written), Iohn Marston, The Malcontent, London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for William Aspley, […], published 1604, →OCLC, Act IV, scene iv:",
"text": "[T]ruth, a heauen he would diſcharge vs as boyes do elderne guns, one pellet to ſtrike out another: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made of elder wood."
],
"id": "en-eldern-en-adj-bG9DUXeJ",
"links": [
[
"Made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Made of elder wood."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "eldern"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Moschatel family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eldern"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eldern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elder",
"3": "en",
"id2": "made of"
},
"expansion": "elder + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English eldern, eldrin, elderne, equivalent to elder + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more eldern",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most eldern",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eldern (comparative more eldern, superlative most eldern)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Elder; elderly; aged; old."
],
"links": [
[
"Elder",
"elder"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of persons) Elder; elderly; aged; old."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Not new; old; ancient."
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) Not new; old; ancient."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "elderly",
"word": "aged"
},
{
"word": "long in the tooth"
},
{
"word": "wizened"
},
{
"word": "elderly"
},
{
"sense": "not new",
"word": "aged"
},
{
"word": "cobwebby"
},
{
"word": "olden"
},
{
"word": "old"
},
{
"word": "eldren"
}
],
"word": "eldern"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Moschatel family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ellern",
"4": "",
"5": "eldern"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ellern (“eldern”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ellærn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellærn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elder",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "elder + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an alteration (due to elder) of Middle English ellern (“eldern”), from Old English ellærn, ellarn (“of elder-wood, eldern”), equivalent to elder + -en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "eldern (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1603 (date written), Iohn Marston, The Malcontent, London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for William Aspley, […], published 1604, →OCLC, Act IV, scene iv:",
"text": "[T]ruth, a heauen he would diſcharge vs as boyes do elderne guns, one pellet to ſtrike out another: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made of elder wood."
],
"links": [
[
"Made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Made of elder wood."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "eldern"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eldern meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.