"fossilized" meaning in English

See fossilized in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Head templates: {{head|en|adjective}} fossilized
  1. In a state of fossilization; preserved in rock Translations (in a state of fossilisation): fossil (Danish), fossilisoitunut (Finnish), kivettynyt (Finnish), fossilisé (French), fósil [masculine] (Galician), fossilisiert (German), versteinert (German), અશ્મિભૂત (aśmibhūt) (Gujarati), skostniały (Polish), fosilizat (Romanian), fossiliserad (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-fossilized-en-adj-hG~aYiv- Disambiguation of 'in a state of fossilisation': 98 0 2
  2. outmoded Synonyms (outmoded): antiquated
    Sense id: en-fossilized-en-adj-tw05D7qF Disambiguation of 'outmoded': 1 98 1
  3. (linguistics) having become a fossil: no longer productive Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-fossilized-en-adj-iskj45RF Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fossilised [UK], disused, outdated, obsolete, unfashionable Derived forms: fossilized lightning

Verb

Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} fossilized
  1. simple past and past participle of fossilize Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: fossilize
    Sense id: en-fossilized-en-verb-RwYlEikl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 25 27 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fossilised [UK]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fossilized meaning in English (3.8kB)

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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fossilized",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of fossilize"
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      "id": "en-fossilized-en-verb-RwYlEikl",
      "links": [
        [
          "fossilize",
          "fossilize#English"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "fossilised"
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}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fossilized lightning"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "fossilized",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In a state of fossilization; preserved in rock"
      ],
      "id": "en-fossilized-en-adj-hG~aYiv-",
      "links": [
        [
          "fossilization",
          "fossilization"
        ],
        [
          "preserved",
          "preserved"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "fossil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "fossilisoitunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "kivettynyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "fossilisé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fósil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "fossilisiert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "versteinert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "aśmibhūt",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "અશ્મિભૂત"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "skostniały"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "fosilizat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
          "word": "fossiliserad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outmoded"
      ],
      "id": "en-fossilized-en-adj-tw05D7qF",
      "links": [
        [
          "outmoded",
          "outmoded"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "sense": "outmoded",
          "word": "antiquated"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A fossil word in a language is a word which has fallen out of use except for in set phrases: e.g. the English word fro, used only in to and fro. A fossilized bound morpheme (e.g. a fossilized affix) is one which was once able to derive words, but which now only exists as a fixed component of words: e.g. the English abstract noun–forming suffix -th."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having become a fossil: no longer productive"
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      "id": "en-fossilized-en-adj-iskj45RF",
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          "linguistics"
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        [
          "fossil",
          "fossil"
        ],
        [
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          "productive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) having become a fossil: no longer productive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "fossilised"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "disused"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "outdated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "obsolete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unfashionable"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fossilized"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English verb forms"
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        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "fossilized",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "word": "fossilize"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of fossilize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fossilize",
          "fossilize#English"
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        "form-of",
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "fossilised"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fossilized"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fossilized lightning"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In a state of fossilization; preserved in rock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fossilization",
          "fossilization"
        ],
        [
          "preserved",
          "preserved"
        ],
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          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outmoded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outmoded",
          "outmoded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A fossil word in a language is a word which has fallen out of use except for in set phrases: e.g. the English word fro, used only in to and fro. A fossilized bound morpheme (e.g. a fossilized affix) is one which was once able to derive words, but which now only exists as a fixed component of words: e.g. the English abstract noun–forming suffix -th."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having become a fossil: no longer productive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "fossil",
          "fossil"
        ],
        [
          "productive",
          "productive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) having become a fossil: no longer productive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "outmoded",
      "word": "antiquated"
    },
    {
      "word": "disused"
    },
    {
      "word": "outdated"
    },
    {
      "word": "obsolete"
    },
    {
      "word": "unfashionable"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "fossilised"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "fossil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "fossilisoitunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "kivettynyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "fossilisé"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fósil"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "fossilisiert"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "versteinert"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "aśmibhūt",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "અશ્મિભૂત"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "skostniały"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "fosilizat"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
      "word": "fossiliserad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fossilized"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.