See fossilized in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"form": "fossilised",
"tags": [
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]
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"expansion": "fossilized",
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"pos": "verb",
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"word": "fossilize"
}
],
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"simple past and past participle of fossilize"
],
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"links": [
[
"fossilize",
"fossilize#English"
]
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"participle",
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]
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],
"word": "fossilized"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossilized lightning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonfossilized"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prefossilized"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "semifossilized"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subfossilized"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unfossilized"
}
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"form": "fossilised",
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"alternative"
]
}
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"expansion": "fossilized",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
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"parents": [],
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"_dis": "66 15 13 7",
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{
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"_dis": "66 15 13 7",
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"_dis": "66 15 12 7",
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"In a state of fossilization; preserved in rock."
],
"id": "en-fossilized-en-adj-p9v-DnK6",
"links": [
[
"fossilization",
"fossilization"
],
[
"preserved",
"preserved"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossil"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossilisoitunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "kivettynyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossilisé"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fósil"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossilisiert"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "versteinert"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "aśmibhūt",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "અશ્મિભૂત"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "skostniały"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossilizado"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fosilizat"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossiliserad"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Outmoded."
],
"id": "en-fossilized-en-adj-0BnRznPz",
"links": [
[
"Outmoded",
"outmoded"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 98 1",
"sense": "outmoded",
"word": "antiquated"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A fossil word in a language is a word which has fallen out of use except for in set phrases: e.g. the English word fro, used only in to and fro. A fossilized bound morpheme (e.g. a fossilized affix) is one which was once able to derive words, but which now only exists as a fixed component of words: e.g. the English abstract noun–forming suffix -th."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having become a fossil; no longer productive."
],
"id": "en-fossilized-en-adj-WI8TIhN5",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"fossil",
"fossil"
],
[
"productive",
"productive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Having become a fossil; no longer productive."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disused"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "outdated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unfashionable"
}
],
"word": "fossilized"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossilised",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fossilized",
"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fossilize"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of fossilize"
],
"links": [
[
"fossilize",
"fossilize#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
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],
"word": "fossilized"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fossilized lightning"
},
{
"word": "nonfossilized"
},
{
"word": "prefossilized"
},
{
"word": "semifossilized"
},
{
"word": "subfossilized"
},
{
"word": "unfossilized"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossilised",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adjective"
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"expansion": "fossilized",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In a state of fossilization; preserved in rock."
],
"links": [
[
"fossilization",
"fossilization"
],
[
"preserved",
"preserved"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Outmoded."
],
"links": [
[
"Outmoded",
"outmoded"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A fossil word in a language is a word which has fallen out of use except for in set phrases: e.g. the English word fro, used only in to and fro. A fossilized bound morpheme (e.g. a fossilized affix) is one which was once able to derive words, but which now only exists as a fixed component of words: e.g. the English abstract noun–forming suffix -th."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having become a fossil; no longer productive."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"fossil",
"fossil"
],
[
"productive",
"productive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Having become a fossil; no longer productive."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "outmoded",
"word": "antiquated"
},
{
"word": "disused"
},
{
"word": "outdated"
},
{
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"word": "unfashionable"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossil"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossilisoitunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "kivettynyt"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossilisé"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fósil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossilisiert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "versteinert"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "aśmibhūt",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "અશ્મિભૂત"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "skostniały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossilizado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fosilizat"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in a state of fossilisation",
"word": "fossiliserad"
}
],
"word": "fossilized"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fossilized meaning in English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.