"yeast" meaning in All languages combined

See yeast on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /jiːst/ [Received-Pronunciation], /jist/ [General-American], /iːst/ [dialectal] Audio: En-au-yeast.ogg [Australia] Forms: yeasts [plural]
enPR: yēst Rhymes: -iːst Etymology: From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*-tus}}, {{inh|en|enm|yest}} Middle English yest, {{m|enm|yeest}} yeest, {{m|enm|gest}} gest, {{m|enm|gist}} gist, {{inh|en|ang|ġist}} Old English ġist, {{m|ang|ġyst}} ġyst, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*jestu}} Proto-West Germanic *jestu, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*jestuz}} Proto-Germanic *jestuz, {{cog|stq|Jääst|t=yeast}} Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), {{cog|fy|gêst}} West Frisian gêst, {{m|fy|gist|t=yeast}} gist (“yeast”), {{cog|nl|gist|t=yeast}} Dutch gist (“yeast”), {{cog|nds-de|Gest|t=yeast}} German Low German Gest (“yeast”), {{cog|de|Gischt|t=sea foam}} German Gischt (“sea foam”), {{cog|sv|jäst|t=yeast}} Swedish jäst (“yeast”), {{cog|no|jest|t=yeast}} Norwegian jest (“yeast”), {{cog|is|jöstur|t=yeast}} Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)
  1. An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (froth used in medicine, baking and brewing): gis [singular] (Afrikaans), thartinë [feminine] (Albanian), ζύμη (zúmē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), خَمِيرَة (ḵamīra) [feminine] (Arabic), خميرة (ḵmīra) [Moroccan-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), թթխմոր (tʿtʿxmor) (Armenian), мая́ (majá) [feminine] (Bulgarian), квас (kvas) [masculine] (Bulgarian), llevat [masculine] (Catalan), 酵母 (haau¹ mou⁵) (Chinese Cantonese), 酵母 (mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), droždí [neuter] (Czech), kvasnice [feminine, plural] (Czech), gær [common-gender] (Danish), gist [masculine] (Dutch), fermentilo (Esperanto), feĉo (Esperanto), pärm (Estonian), ger [feminine] (Faroese), hiiva (Finnish), levure [feminine] (French), levan [masculine] (Friulian), საფუარი (sapuari) (Georgian), Hefe [feminine] (German), Bärme [Northern-Germany, feminine] (German), Germ [Austria, Germany, Southeastern, feminine] (German), Gest (note: in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare) [especially, feminine, masculine, regional] (German), Yeast (english: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)) [masculine] (German), שמרים (Hebrew), ख़मीर (xamīr) [masculine] (Hindi), खमीर (khamīr) [masculine] (Hindi), hefo (Ido), gabháil [feminine] (Irish), giosta [masculine] (Irish), lievito [masculine] (Italian), fermento [masculine] (Italian), 酵母 (kōbo) (Japanese), イースト (īsuto) (Japanese), 효모 (hyomo) (alt: 酵母) (Korean), fermentum [neuter] (Latin), raugs [feminine] (Latvian), droždźeje [plural] (Lower Sorbian), квасец (kvasec) [masculine] (Macedonian), īhi (Maori), hevîrtirş [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), gjær [masculine] (Norwegian), levadura [feminine] (Occitan), مایه (maya) (Ottoman Turkish), مخمر (moxammer) (Persian), لوور (levur) (Persian), drożdże [feminine, plural] (Polish), fermento (Portuguese), levedura (Portuguese), drojdie [feminine] (Romanian), levură [feminine] (Romanian), levon [masculine] (Romansch), levànt [masculine] (Romansch), lavamaint [masculine] (Romansch), tschadamaint [masculine] (Romansch), alvo (Romansch), alvamaint [masculine] (Romansch), дро́жжи (dróžži) [feminine, plural] (Russian), khamiir (Somali), levadura [feminine] (Spanish), jäst (Swedish), lebadura (Tagalog), pampaalsa (Tagalog), cą̀pienéna (Taos), maya (Turkish), hamur (Turkish), дрі́жджі (dríždži) [feminine, plural] (Ukrainian), خمیر (xamīr) [masculine] (Urdu), levà [masculine] (Venetian), yesse [feminine] (Walloon), yesses [feminine, plural, singular] (Walloon), leyes [feminine, plural, singular] (Walloon), leveure [feminine] (Walloon), burum [masculine] (Welsh), berem [South, masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-noun-HrxQqd9r Disambiguation of 'froth used in medicine, baking and brewing': 37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22
  2. A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.
    A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.
    baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Fungi
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-noun-4tOu5k7p Disambiguation of Fungi: 5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4
  3. A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.
    A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.
    baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Fungi
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-noun-ccySRK0h Disambiguation of Fungi: 5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4
  4. A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.
    A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.
    brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Fungi
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-noun-yVDYs1bg Disambiguation of Fungi: 5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 15 15 22 12 12 6 2 1 1 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 7 16 16 23 13 13 3 1 1 0 8
  5. A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.
    Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Fungi
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-noun-CtjcjSPS Disambiguation of Fungi: 5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4
  6. A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.
    Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.
    The resulting infection, candidiasis.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Fungi
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-noun-lyW39QQl Disambiguation of Fungi: 5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4
  7. A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Fungi
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-noun-HQax-tqZ Disambiguation of Fungi: 5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4
  8. (figuratively) A frothy foam. Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Translations (frothy foam on sea waves): رغوة (raḡwa) [Moroccan-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), гребен (greben) [masculine] (Bulgarian), schuim [neuter] (Dutch), vaahto (Finnish), écume [feminine] (French), Gischt [feminine] (German), μαγιά (magiá) [feminine] (Greek), coipeadh cúir [masculine] (Irish), schiuma [feminine] (Italian), spuma [feminine] (Italian), ragħwa [masculine, plural] (Maltese), espuma [feminine] (Portuguese), skum [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-noun-crcnWdFi Disambiguation of 'frothy foam on sea waves': 13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: leaven, nutritional yeast Translations (cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise): thartinë [feminine] (Albanian), خَمِيرَة (ḵamīra) [feminine] (Arabic), خميرة (ḵmīra) [Moroccan-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), թթխմոր (tʿtʿxmor) (Armenian), мая (maja) (Bulgarian), llevat [masculine] (Catalan), 酵母 (haau¹ mou⁵) (Chinese Cantonese), 依仕 (alt: ji¹ si⁶⁻²) (Chinese Cantonese), 酵母 (mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), droždí [neuter] (Czech), kvasnice [feminine, plural] (Czech), gær [common-gender] (Danish), gist [masculine] (Dutch), feĉo (Esperanto), ger [feminine] (Faroese), hiiva (Finnish), kuivahiiva (Finnish), levure [feminine] (French), Hefe [feminine] (German), Bärme [Northern-Germany, feminine] (German), Germ [Austria, Germany, Southeastern, feminine] (German), Gest (note: in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare) [especially, feminine, masculine, regional] (German), Yeast (english: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)) [masculine] (German), ger [neuter] (Icelandic), hefo (Ido), levatura (Interlingua), giosta [masculine] (Irish), gabháil [feminine] (Irish), lievito [masculine] (Italian), イースト菌 (īsuto-kin) (alt: イーストきん) (Japanese), droždźeje [plural] (Lower Sorbian), квасец (kvasec) [masculine] (Macedonian), bááh bił álʼíní (Navajo), dííkʼǫsh (Navajo), gjær (english: no gender) (Norwegian), خمیرمایه (xamirmâye) (Persian), drożdże [plural] (Polish), levedura [feminine] (Portuguese), дро́жжи (dróžži) [feminine, plural] (Russian), квасац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), герма [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), kvasac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), germa [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), kvasnice (Slovak), droždie [neuter] (Slovak), kvas [masculine] (Slovene), levadura [feminine] (Spanish), jäst [common-gender] (Swedish), maya (Turkish), дрі́жджі (dríždži) [feminine, plural] (Ukrainian) Translations (fungus): gis (Afrikaans), thartinë [feminine] (Albanian), tharm [masculine] (Albanian), maja [feminine] (Albanian), ζύμη (zúmē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), خَمِيرَة (ḵamīra) [feminine] (Arabic), خميرة (ḵmīra) [Moroccan-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), խմորիչ (xmoričʿ) (Armenian), maya (Azerbaijani), acıtma (Azerbaijani), дро́жджы (dróždžy) [feminine, plural] (Belarusian), খামির (khamir) (Bengali), дро́жда (dróžda) [masculine, plural] (Bulgarian), တဆေး (ta.hce:) (Burmese), llevat [masculine] (Catalan), yisiti (Chichewa), 酵母 (haau¹ mou⁵) (Chinese Cantonese), 酵母 (mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), дрождиѩ (droždiję) [Cyrillic, feminine, plural] (Church Slavic), kvasinka [feminine] (Czech), gær [common-gender] (Danish), gist [masculine] (Dutch), gisto (Esperanto), pärm (Estonian), pärmseened (Estonian), ger [feminine] (Faroese), hiiva (Finnish), hiivasieni (Finnish), levure [feminine] (French), სოკო (soḳo) (Georgian), Hefe [feminine] (German), Hefepilz [masculine] (German), μαγιά (magiá) [feminine] (Greek), ζύμη (zými) [feminine] (Greek), યીસ્ટના (yīsṭanā) [feminine] (Gujarati), ledven (Haitian Creole), שְׁמָרִים (sh'marím) [masculine, plural] (Hebrew), ख़मीर (xamīr) [masculine] (Hindi), खमीर (khamīr) [masculine] (Hindi), élesztő (Hungarian), ger [neuter] (Icelandic), hefo (Ido), ragi (Indonesian), giosta [masculine] (Irish), gabháil [feminine] (Irish), lievito [masculine] (Italian), 酵母 (kōbo) (alt: こうぼ) (Japanese), furméntu (Kabuverdianu), ಹುದುಗು (hudugu) (Kannada), ашытқы (aşytqy) (Kazakh), ដំបែ (dɑmbae) (Khmer), 효모 (hyomo) (alt: 酵母) (Korean), ачыткы (acıtkı) (Kyrgyz), ຢັ່ນ (yan) (Lao), ສ່າ (sā) (Lao), ຫມັກ (mak) (Lao), ເຊຶ້ອ (sưa) (Lao), mīlis [masculine] (Latgalian), fermentum [neuter] (Latin), raugs [masculine] (Latvian), ieraugs [masculine] (Latvian), mielės [masculine] (Lithuanian), droždźeje [plural] (Lower Sorbian), квасец (kvasec) [masculine] (Macedonian), yis (Malay), ragi (Malay), khamir (Malay), യീസ്റ്റ് (yīsṟṟŭ) (Malayalam), ħmira [feminine] (Maltese), ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ (madasu) (Manchu), īhi (Maori), tapay (Maranao), criscito (Neapolitan), gjær [masculine] (Norwegian), مایه (maya) (Ottoman Turkish), مخمر (moxammer) (Persian), Häw [feminine] (Plautdietsch), kosăc [masculine] (Polabian), drożdże [feminine, plural] (Polish), fermento (Portuguese), levedura (Portuguese), drojdie [feminine] (Romanian), levură [feminine] (Romanian), ferment (Romanian), дро́жжи (dróžži) [feminine, plural] (Russian), квас [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), квасац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kvas [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kvasac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), jäˊstt (Skolt Sami), kvas [masculine] (Slovak), kvasinka [feminine] (Slovak), kvas [masculine] (Slovene), levadura [feminine] (Spanish), hamira (Swahili), jäst (Swedish), lebadura (Tagalog), хамиртуруш (xamirturuš) (Tajik), ยีสต์ (yíis) (Thai), ส่า (sàa) (Thai), เชื้อหมัก (Thai), maya (Turkish), hamyrmaýa (Turkmen), дрі́жджі (dríždži) [masculine, plural] (Ukrainian), خمیر (xamīr) [masculine] (Urdu), ئېچىتقۇ (ëchitqu) (Uyghur), achitqi (Uzbek), xamirturush (Uzbek), drojji (Uzbek), men (Vietnamese), burum [masculine] (Welsh), הייוון (heyvn) [feminine, plural] (Yiddish)
Derived forms: active dry yeast, anti-yeast, baker's yeast, brewer's yeast, compressed yeast, fresh yeast, red yeast rice, selenium yeast, true yeast, turbo yeast, yeast-bitten, yeast bread, yeast cake, yeast extract, yeast infection, yeasty Disambiguation of 'cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise': 32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2 Disambiguation of 'fungus': 0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /jiːst/ [Received-Pronunciation], /jist/ [General-American], /iːst/ [dialectal] Audio: En-au-yeast.ogg [Australia] Forms: yeasts [present, singular, third-person], yeasting [participle, present], yeasted [participle, past], yeasted [past]
enPR: yēst Rhymes: -iːst Etymology: From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*-tus}}, {{inh|en|enm|yest}} Middle English yest, {{m|enm|yeest}} yeest, {{m|enm|gest}} gest, {{m|enm|gist}} gist, {{inh|en|ang|ġist}} Old English ġist, {{m|ang|ġyst}} ġyst, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*jestu}} Proto-West Germanic *jestu, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*jestuz}} Proto-Germanic *jestuz, {{cog|stq|Jääst|t=yeast}} Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), {{cog|fy|gêst}} West Frisian gêst, {{m|fy|gist|t=yeast}} gist (“yeast”), {{cog|nl|gist|t=yeast}} Dutch gist (“yeast”), {{cog|nds-de|Gest|t=yeast}} German Low German Gest (“yeast”), {{cog|de|Gischt|t=sea foam}} German Gischt (“sea foam”), {{cog|sv|jäst|t=yeast}} Swedish jäst (“yeast”), {{cog|no|jest|t=yeast}} Norwegian jest (“yeast”), {{cog|is|jöstur|t=yeast}} Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)
  1. To ferment.
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-verb-JKdc8eN0
  2. (of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise.
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-verb-qKR4JicU
  3. (African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-yeast-en-verb-jA255sFX Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for yeast meaning in All languages combined (50.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "active dry yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anti-yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "baker's yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brewer's yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "compressed yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fresh yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "red yeast rice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "selenium yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "true yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turbo yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yeast-bitten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yeast bread"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yeast cake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yeast extract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yeast infection"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yeasty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "yeest"
      },
      "expansion": "yeest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gest"
      },
      "expansion": "gest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gist"
      },
      "expansion": "gist",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġyst"
      },
      "expansion": "ġyst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*jestu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jestu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jestuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Jääst",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gêst"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian gêst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gist",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "gist (“yeast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gist",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gist (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Gest",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Gest (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gischt",
        "t": "sea foam"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gischt (“sea foam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "jäst",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish jäst (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "jest",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian jest (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "jöstur",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leaven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nutritional yeast"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-HrxQqd9r",
      "links": [
        [
          "froth",
          "froth"
        ],
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "gis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "thartinë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵamīra",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "خَمِيرَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵmīra",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "خميرة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʿtʿxmor",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "թթխմոր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "majá",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мая́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kvas",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "квас"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "llevat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "酵母"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "酵母"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "droždí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kvasnice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gær"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "fermentilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "feĉo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "pärm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "hiiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "levure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "levan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sapuari",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "საფუარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hefe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "Northern-Germany",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bärme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "Austria",
            "Germany",
            "Southeastern",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Germ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "note": "in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare",
          "raw_tags": [
            "in Northern Germany outdated"
          ],
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "especially",
            "feminine",
            "masculine",
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "Gest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Yeast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "zúmē",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ζύμη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "שמרים"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "xamīr",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ख़मीर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "khamīr",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "खमीर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "hefo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gabháil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "giosta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lievito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fermento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōbo",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "酵母"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "īsuto",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "イースト"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "alt": "酵母",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hyomo",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "효모"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hevîrtirş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fermentum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "raugs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kvasec",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "квасец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "īhi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gjær"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "levadura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "maya",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "مایه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "moxammer",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "مخمر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "levur",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "لوور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "drożdże"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "fermento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "levedura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drojdie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "levură"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "levon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "levànt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lavamaint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tschadamaint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "alvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alvamaint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dróžži",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "дро́жжи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "so",
          "lang": "Somali",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "khamiir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "droždźeje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "levadura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "jäst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "lebadura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "pampaalsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "twf",
          "lang": "Taos",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "cą̀pienéna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "maya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "word": "hamur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dríždži",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "дрі́жджі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "xamīr",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "خمیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "levà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "yesse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "yesses"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "leyes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "leveure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "burum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 4 12 7 8 8 2 22",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
          "tags": [
            "South",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "berem"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.",
        "baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae"
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-4tOu5k7p",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "true yeast",
          "true yeast"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomycetales",
          "Saccharomycetales#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.",
        "baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
        "A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-ccySRK0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "true yeast",
          "true yeast"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomycetales",
          "Saccharomycetales#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "granule",
          "granule"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 15 22 12 12 6 2 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 16 23 13 13 3 1 1 0 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.",
        "brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-yVDYs1bg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "true yeast",
          "true yeast"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomycetales",
          "Saccharomycetales#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "brewer's yeast",
          "brewer's yeast"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomyces",
          "Saccharomyces#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-CtjcjSPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "Candida",
          "Candida"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.",
        "The resulting infection, candidiasis."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-lyW39QQl",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "Candida",
          "Candida"
        ],
        [
          "candidiasis",
          "candidiasis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 11 15 19 19 11 4 1 0 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "en:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17",
          "text": "A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-HQax-tqZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A frothy foam."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-crcnWdFi",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A frothy foam."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "raḡwa",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "رغوة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "greben",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гребен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "schuim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "word": "vaahto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "écume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gischt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "magiá",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μαγιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coipeadh cúir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "schiuma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spuma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ragħwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "espuma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 2 3 4 4 4 2 69",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skum"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jist/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iːst/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-yeast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "yēst"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "gis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "thartinë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tharm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵamīra",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خَمِيرَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵmīra",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خميرة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xmoričʿ",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "խմորիչ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "maya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "acıtma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "dróždžy",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дро́жджы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "khamir",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "খামির"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dróžda",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дро́жда"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ta.hce:",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "တဆေး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llevat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "yisiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kvasinka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gær"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "gisto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "pärm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "pärmseened"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hiiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hiivasieni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "soḳo",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "სოკო"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hefe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hefepilz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "magiá",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μαγιά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "zými",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ζύμη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "zúmē",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ζύμη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "yīsṭanā",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "યીસ્ટના"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ledven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sh'marím",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "שְׁמָרִים"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "xamīr",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ख़मीर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "khamīr",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "खमीर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "élesztő"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hefo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ragi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giosta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gabháil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lievito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "alt": "こうぼ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōbo",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "kea",
      "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "furméntu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "hudugu",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ಹುದುಗು"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "aşytqy",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ашытқы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "dɑmbae",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ដំបែ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "alt": "酵母",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hyomo",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "효모"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "acıtkı",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ачыткы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "yan",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ຢັ່ນ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sā",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ສ່າ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "mak",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ຫມັກ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sưa",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ເຊຶ້ອ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mīlis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fermentum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raugs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ieraugs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mielės"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kvasec",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квасец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "yis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ragi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "khamir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "yīsṟṟŭ",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "യീസ്റ്റ്"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ħmira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "madasu",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "īhi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "mrw",
      "lang": "Maranao",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "tapay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "nap",
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "criscito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gjær"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "droždiję",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дрождиѩ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "maya",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "مایه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "moxammer",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "مخمر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Häw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "pox",
      "lang": "Polabian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosăc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "drożdże"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "fermento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "levedura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drojdie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levură"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ferment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dróžži",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дро́жжи"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квас"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квасац"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvasac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sms",
      "lang": "Skolt Sami",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "jäˊstt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kvasinka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "droždźeje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levadura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hamira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "jäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "lebadura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "xamirturuš",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "хамиртуруш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "yíis",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ยีสต์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sàa",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ส่า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "เชื้อหมัก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "maya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hamyrmaýa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dríždži",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дрі́жджі"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "xamīr",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خمیر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "ëchitqu",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ئېچىتقۇ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "achitqi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "xamirturush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "drojji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "men"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "burum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "heyvn",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "הייוון"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "thartinë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵamīra",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خَمِيرَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵmīra",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خميرة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿtʿxmor",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "թթխմոր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "maja",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "мая"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llevat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "alt": "ji¹ si⁶⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "依仕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "droždí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kvasnice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gær"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "feĉo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "hiiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "kuivahiiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hefe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Germany",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bärme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Germany",
        "Southeastern",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Germ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "note": "in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Northern Germany outdated"
      ],
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Gest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "de",
      "english": "South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Yeast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "hefo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "levatura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giosta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gabháil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lievito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "alt": "イーストきん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "īsuto-kin",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "イースト菌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kvasec",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квасец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "bááh bił álʼíní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "dííkʼǫsh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "no",
      "english": "no gender",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "gjær"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xamirmâye",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "خمیرمایه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "drożdże"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levedura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dróžži",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дро́жжи"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квасац"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "герма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvasac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "germa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "kvasnice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "droždie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "droždźeje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levadura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "jäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "maya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "32 6 38 9 5 5 2 2",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dríždži",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дрі́жджі"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yeast"
  ],
  "word": "yeast"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "yeest"
      },
      "expansion": "yeest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gest"
      },
      "expansion": "gest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gist"
      },
      "expansion": "gist",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġyst"
      },
      "expansion": "ġyst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*jestu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jestu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jestuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Jääst",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gêst"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian gêst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gist",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "gist (“yeast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gist",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gist (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Gest",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Gest (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gischt",
        "t": "sea foam"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gischt (“sea foam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "jäst",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish jäst (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "jest",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian jest (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "jöstur",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeasts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeasting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeasted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeasted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To ferment."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-verb-JKdc8eN0",
      "links": [
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To rise."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-verb-qKR4JicU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of something prepared with a yeasted dough"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To exaggerate."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeast-en-verb-jA255sFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "exaggerate",
          "exaggerate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jist/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iːst/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-yeast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "yēst"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yeast"
  ],
  "word": "yeast"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-tus",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Requests for review of Slovene translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːst",
    "Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable",
    "en:Fungi"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "active dry yeast"
    },
    {
      "word": "anti-yeast"
    },
    {
      "word": "baker's yeast"
    },
    {
      "word": "brewer's yeast"
    },
    {
      "word": "compressed yeast"
    },
    {
      "word": "fresh yeast"
    },
    {
      "word": "red yeast rice"
    },
    {
      "word": "selenium yeast"
    },
    {
      "word": "true yeast"
    },
    {
      "word": "turbo yeast"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeast-bitten"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeast bread"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeast cake"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeast extract"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeast infection"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeasty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "yeest"
      },
      "expansion": "yeest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gest"
      },
      "expansion": "gest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gist"
      },
      "expansion": "gist",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġyst"
      },
      "expansion": "ġyst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*jestu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jestu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jestuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Jääst",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gêst"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian gêst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gist",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "gist (“yeast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gist",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gist (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Gest",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Gest (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gischt",
        "t": "sea foam"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gischt (“sea foam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "jäst",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish jäst (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "jest",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian jest (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "jöstur",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "leaven"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutritional yeast"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "froth",
          "froth"
        ],
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.",
        "baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "true yeast",
          "true yeast"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomycetales",
          "Saccharomycetales#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.",
        "baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
        "A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "true yeast",
          "true yeast"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomycetales",
          "Saccharomycetales#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "granule",
          "granule"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.",
        "brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "true yeast",
          "true yeast"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomycetales",
          "Saccharomycetales#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "brewer's yeast",
          "brewer's yeast"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomyces",
          "Saccharomyces#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
          "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "Candida",
          "Candida"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.",
        "Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.",
        "The resulting infection, candidiasis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "Candida",
          "Candida"
        ],
        [
          "candidiasis",
          "candidiasis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17",
          "text": "A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A frothy foam."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A frothy foam."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jist/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iːst/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-yeast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "yēst"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "gis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "thartinë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tharm"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵamīra",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خَمِيرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵmīra",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خميرة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xmoričʿ",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "խմորիչ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "maya"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "acıtma"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "dróždžy",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дро́жджы"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "khamir",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "খামির"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dróžda",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дро́жда"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ta.hce:",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "တဆေး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llevat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "yisiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kvasinka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gær"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gist"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "gisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "pärm"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "pärmseened"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ger"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hiiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hiivasieni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levure"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "soḳo",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "სოკო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hefe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hefepilz"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "magiá",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μαγιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "zými",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ζύμη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "zúmē",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ζύμη"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "yīsṭanā",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "યીસ્ટના"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ledven"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sh'marím",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "שְׁמָרִים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "xamīr",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ख़मीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "khamīr",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "खमीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "élesztő"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ger"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hefo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ragi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giosta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gabháil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lievito"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうぼ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōbo",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "code": "kea",
      "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "furméntu"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "hudugu",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ಹುದುಗು"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "aşytqy",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ашытқы"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "dɑmbae",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ដំបែ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "酵母",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hyomo",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "효모"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "acıtkı",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ачыткы"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "yan",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ຢັ່ນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sā",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ສ່າ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "mak",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ຫມັກ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sưa",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ເຊຶ້ອ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mīlis"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fermentum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raugs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ieraugs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mielės"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kvasec",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квасец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "yis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ragi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "khamir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "yīsṟṟŭ",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "യീസ്റ്റ്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ħmira"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "madasu",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "īhi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrw",
      "lang": "Maranao",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "tapay"
    },
    {
      "code": "nap",
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "criscito"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gjær"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "droždiję",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дрождиѩ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "maya",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "مایه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "moxammer",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "مخمر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Häw"
    },
    {
      "code": "pox",
      "lang": "Polabian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosăc"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "drożdże"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "fermento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "levedura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drojdie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levură"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ferment"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dróžži",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дро́жжи"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квас"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квасац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvasac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sms",
      "lang": "Skolt Sami",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "jäˊstt"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kvasinka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvas"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "droždźeje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levadura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hamira"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "jäst"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "lebadura"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "xamirturuš",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "хамиртуруш"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "yíis",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ยีสต์"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sàa",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ส่า"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "เชื้อหมัก"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "maya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "hamyrmaýa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dríždži",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дрі́жджі"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "xamīr",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خمیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "ëchitqu",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "ئېچىتقۇ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "achitqi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "xamirturush"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "drojji"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "word": "men"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "burum"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "heyvn",
      "sense": "fungus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "הייוון"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "gis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "thartinë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵamīra",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خَمِيرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵmīra",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خميرة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿtʿxmor",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "թթխմոր"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "majá",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мая́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kvas",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квас"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llevat"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "droždí"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kvasnice"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gær"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gist"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "fermentilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "feĉo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "pärm"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ger"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "hiiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levure"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "levan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sapuari",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "საფუარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hefe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Germany",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bärme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Germany",
        "Southeastern",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Germ"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "note": "in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Northern Germany outdated"
      ],
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Gest"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Yeast"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "zúmē",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ζύμη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "שמרים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "xamīr",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ख़मीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "khamīr",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "खमीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "hefo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gabháil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giosta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lievito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fermento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōbo",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "īsuto",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "イースト"
    },
    {
      "alt": "酵母",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hyomo",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "효모"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hevîrtirş"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fermentum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "raugs"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kvasec",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квасец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "īhi"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gjær"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levadura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "maya",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "مایه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "moxammer",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "مخمر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "levur",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "لوور"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "drożdże"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "fermento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "levedura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drojdie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levură"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "levon"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "levànt"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavamaint"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tschadamaint"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "alvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alvamaint"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dróžži",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дро́жжи"
    },
    {
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "khamiir"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "droždźeje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levadura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "jäst"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "lebadura"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "pampaalsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "twf",
      "lang": "Taos",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "cą̀pienéna"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "maya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "word": "hamur"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dríždži",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дрі́жджі"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "xamīr",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خمیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "levà"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "yesse"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "yesses"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "leyes"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leveure"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "burum"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing",
      "tags": [
        "South",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "berem"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "thartinë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵamīra",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خَمِيرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵmīra",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خميرة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿtʿxmor",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "թթխմոր"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "maja",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "мая"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llevat"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ji¹ si⁶⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "依仕"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "酵母"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "droždí"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kvasnice"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gær"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gist"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "feĉo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ger"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "hiiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "kuivahiiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levure"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hefe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Germany",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bärme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Germany",
        "Southeastern",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Germ"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "note": "in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Northern Germany outdated"
      ],
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Gest"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Yeast"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ger"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "hefo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "levatura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giosta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gabháil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lievito"
    },
    {
      "alt": "イーストきん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "īsuto-kin",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "イースト菌"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kvasec",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квасец"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "bááh bił álʼíní"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "dííkʼǫsh"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "english": "no gender",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "gjær"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xamirmâye",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "خمیرمایه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "drożdże"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levedura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dróžži",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дро́жжи"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квасац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "герма"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvasac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "germa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "kvasnice"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "droždie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvas"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "droždźeje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levadura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "jäst"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "word": "maya"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dríždži",
      "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дрі́жджі"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "raḡwa",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "رغوة"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "greben",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гребен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "schuim"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "word": "vaahto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "écume"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gischt"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "magiá",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μαγιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coipeadh cúir"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schiuma"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spuma"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ragħwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espuma"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skum"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yeast"
  ],
  "word": "yeast"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-tus",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Requests for review of Slovene translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːst",
    "Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable",
    "en:Fungi"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "yeest"
      },
      "expansion": "yeest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gest"
      },
      "expansion": "gest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gist"
      },
      "expansion": "gist",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġyst"
      },
      "expansion": "ġyst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*jestu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jestu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jestuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Jääst",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gêst"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian gêst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gist",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "gist (“yeast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gist",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gist (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Gest",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Gest (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gischt",
        "t": "sea foam"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gischt (“sea foam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "jäst",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish jäst (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "jest",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian jest (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "jöstur",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeasts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeasting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeasted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeasted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To ferment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To rise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of something prepared with a yeasted dough"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "African-American Vernacular English",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To exaggerate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exaggerate",
          "exaggerate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jist/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iːst/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-yeast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "yēst"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yeast"
  ],
  "word": "yeast"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''A single-celled fungus of a wi'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "yeast"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "yeast",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.