See gabháil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gabháil meaning in Irish (7.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "taking, catching; receptive; contagious; gripping, grasping, occupying; possessive, avaricious",
"word": "gabhálach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "receptiveness, receptivity; contagiousness; graspingness, avarice",
"word": "gabhálacht"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gabál"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gabál",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gabaglā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gabaglā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gafael"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gafael",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gabh",
"3": "-áil"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gabh + -áil",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "",
"3": "-áil"
},
"expansion": "-áil",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gabál, from Proto-Celtic *gabaglā; compare Welsh gafael. By surface analysis, gabh + -áil, though this verbal noun itself is the origin of the suffix -áil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gabhála",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhálacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an gabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghabhála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gabháil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghabháil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngabháil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gabhálacha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gabhála",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gabháil m (genitive singular gabhála, nominative plural gabhálacha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gabhála",
"3": "gabhálacha"
},
"expansion": "gabháil m (genitive singular gabhála, nominative plural gabhálacha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "abháil",
"3": "abhála",
"4": "abhálacha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 8 12 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 11 13 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -áil",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 16 11 34 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "ga:Fungi",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gabh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of gabh"
],
"id": "en-gabháil-ga-noun--dZHOFI8",
"links": [
[
"gabh",
"gabh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 16 11 34 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "ga:Fungi",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catch, seizure, capture; assumption (of authority); occupation (of territory); acceptance; undertaking; tolerance"
],
"id": "en-gabháil-ga-noun-4BF9Jff4",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
],
[
"assumption",
"assumption"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"acceptance",
"acceptance"
],
[
"undertaking",
"undertaking"
],
[
"tolerance",
"tolerance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 16 11 34 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "ga:Fungi",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fitting, adjustment; yoke, harness; attire; control; prop, support"
],
"id": "en-gabháil-ga-noun-dd-kwK2L",
"links": [
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
],
[
"adjustment",
"adjustment"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"harness",
"harness"
],
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ga:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "ga:Poetry",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Literature",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 16 11 34 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "ga:Fungi",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rendering"
],
"id": "en-gabháil-ga-noun-90j42QUW",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"rendering",
"rendering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, poetry) rendering"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"entertainment",
"journalism",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"music",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barm, yeast, leaven"
],
"id": "en-gabháil-ga-noun-DGMz2~-f",
"links": [
[
"barm",
"barm"
],
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
],
[
"leaven",
"leaven"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "giosta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡvˠɑːlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡawɑːlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔːlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔlˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔl̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
],
"word": "goil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Munster"
],
"word": "gabháilt"
}
],
"word": "gabháil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"Irish terms suffixed with -áil",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish third-declension nouns",
"ga:Fungi"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "taking, catching; receptive; contagious; gripping, grasping, occupying; possessive, avaricious",
"word": "gabhálach"
},
{
"english": "receptiveness, receptivity; contagiousness; graspingness, avarice",
"word": "gabhálacht"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gabál"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gabál",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gabaglā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gabaglā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gafael"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gafael",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gabh",
"3": "-áil"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gabh + -áil",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "",
"3": "-áil"
},
"expansion": "-áil",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gabál, from Proto-Celtic *gabaglā; compare Welsh gafael. By surface analysis, gabh + -áil, though this verbal noun itself is the origin of the suffix -áil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gabhála",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhálacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an gabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghabhála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghabháil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gabhálacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gabháil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghabháil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngabháil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gabhálacha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gabhála",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gabháil m (genitive singular gabhála, nominative plural gabhálacha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gabhála",
"3": "gabhálacha"
},
"expansion": "gabháil m (genitive singular gabhála, nominative plural gabhálacha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "abháil",
"3": "abhála",
"4": "abhálacha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gabh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of gabh"
],
"links": [
[
"gabh",
"gabh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"catch, seizure, capture; assumption (of authority); occupation (of territory); acceptance; undertaking; tolerance"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
],
[
"assumption",
"assumption"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"acceptance",
"acceptance"
],
[
"undertaking",
"undertaking"
],
[
"tolerance",
"tolerance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fitting, adjustment; yoke, harness; attire; control; prop, support"
],
"links": [
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
],
[
"adjustment",
"adjustment"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"harness",
"harness"
],
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Music",
"ga:Poetry"
],
"glosses": [
"rendering"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"rendering",
"rendering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, poetry) rendering"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"entertainment",
"journalism",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"music",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barm, yeast, leaven"
],
"links": [
[
"barm",
"barm"
],
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
],
[
"leaven",
"leaven"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "giosta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡvˠɑːlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡawɑːlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔːlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔlʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔlˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔl̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Connacht"
],
"word": "goil"
},
{
"tags": [
"Munster"
],
"word": "gabháilt"
}
],
"word": "gabháil"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.