See gabh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aisghabh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gabh in ionad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gabh mo leithscéal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gabh seilbh ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gabhaigí mo leithscéal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gabháil cheoil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gabhdóir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "urghabh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gaibid",
"4": "",
"5": "grasp; receive"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gaibid (“grasp; receive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gabyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gabyeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "habit"
},
"expansion": "English habit",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gaibid (“grasp; receive”), from Proto-Celtic *gabyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-. Cognate with English habit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gabhann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gabháil",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gafa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gabh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghabh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngabh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "gafa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "gabhann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "gabhfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "gabháil",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gabh (present analytic gabhann, future analytic gabhfaidh, verbal noun gabháil, past participle gafa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "gabhfaidh",
"pp": "gafa",
"pres": "gabhann",
"vn": "gabháil"
},
"expansion": "gabh (present analytic gabhann, future analytic gabhfaidh, verbal noun gabháil, past participle gafa)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 13 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 17 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 6 6 5 4 2 2 3 3 3 4 7 2 3 3 2 4 6 4 6 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 6 6 5 4 2 2 3 3 3 3 7 2 3 3 2 4 6 4 5 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"take"
],
"id": "en-gabh-ga-verb-0ZBc-Qry",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) take"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 13 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 17 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 6 6 5 4 2 2 3 3 3 4 7 2 3 3 2 4 6 4 6 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 6 6 5 4 2 2 3 3 3 3 7 2 3 3 2 4 6 4 5 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrest (take into legal custody)"
],
"id": "en-gabh-ga-verb-1JL6d~Vl",
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) arrest (take into legal custody)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 13 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 17 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 6 6 5 4 2 2 3 3 3 4 7 2 3 3 2 4 6 4 6 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 6 6 5 4 2 2 3 3 3 3 7 2 3 3 2 4 6 4 5 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"go"
],
"id": "en-gabh-ga-verb-TNDiGpoH",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) go"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 13 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 17 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 6 6 5 4 2 2 3 3 3 4 7 2 3 3 2 4 6 4 6 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 6 6 5 4 2 2 3 3 3 3 7 2 3 3 2 4 6 4 5 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come"
],
"id": "en-gabh-ga-verb-nBljbd6i",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) come"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 13 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 17 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perform (music)"
],
"id": "en-gabh-ga-verb-SSpCESOs",
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) perform (music)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡavʲ/",
"note": "corresponding to the variant gaibh",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡau/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡoː/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Munster"
],
"word": "gaibh"
}
],
"word": "gabh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aisghabh"
},
{
"word": "gabh in ionad"
},
{
"word": "gabh mo leithscéal"
},
{
"word": "gabh seilbh ar"
},
{
"word": "gabhaigí mo leithscéal"
},
{
"word": "gabháil cheoil"
},
{
"word": "gabhdóir"
},
{
"word": "urghabh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gaibid",
"4": "",
"5": "grasp; receive"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gaibid (“grasp; receive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gabyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gabyeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "habit"
},
"expansion": "English habit",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gaibid (“grasp; receive”), from Proto-Celtic *gabyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-. Cognate with English habit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gabhann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gabháil",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gafa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gabh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghabh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngabh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "gafa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "gabhann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "gabhfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "gabháil",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gabh (present analytic gabhann, future analytic gabhfaidh, verbal noun gabháil, past participle gafa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "gabhfaidh",
"pp": "gafa",
"pres": "gabhann",
"vn": "gabháil"
},
"expansion": "gabh (present analytic gabhann, future analytic gabhfaidh, verbal noun gabháil, past participle gafa)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"take"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) take"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"arrest (take into legal custody)"
],
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) arrest (take into legal custody)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"go"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) go"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"come"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) come"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"perform (music)"
],
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) perform (music)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡavʲ/",
"note": "corresponding to the variant gaibh",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡau/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡoː/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Munster"
],
"word": "gaibh"
}
],
"word": "gabh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gabh meaning in Irish (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": "started on line 8, detected on line 55"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": "started on line 6, detected on line 55"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 55"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 55"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 55"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 47"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"gabh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gabh",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.