"espuma" meaning in Portuguese

See espuma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /isˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈpũ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈpũ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: espumas [plural]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -ũmɐ, (Portugal) -umɐ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)poH(y)- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *(s)póHy-mos Latin spūma Portuguese espuma Inherited from Latin spūma. Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|:inh|la:spūma|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)poH(y)- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *(s)póHy-mos Latin spūma Portuguese espuma [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "spūma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "espuma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="espuma"> Inherited from Latin spūma. Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} espuma f (plural espumas)
  1. foam; froth (mass of bubbles) Tags: feminine Synonyms: escuma
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-noun-7hDqewkF Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 25 19 6 30
  2. spittle (frothy saliva) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-noun-tda1oFvG Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 25 19 6 30 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 30 42 28 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 30 42 28
  3. foam rubber Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-noun-rzXnaUNf Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 25 19 6 30 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 19 28 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: espumar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /isˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈpũ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈpũ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/ [Portugal]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -ũmɐ, (Portugal) -umɐ Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} espuma
  1. inflection of espumar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: espumar
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-verb-id323QqS Categories (other): Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 24 1 1 1 25 2 0 1 25 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 4 6 3 70 16
  2. inflection of espumar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: espumar
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-verb-18Vexz51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*(s)poH(y)-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)poH(y)-"
    ],
    [
      "*-mos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mos"
    ],
    [
      "spūma",
      "spuma#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "spūma",
      "spuma#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:spūma",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)poH(y)-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *(s)póHy-mos\nLatin spūma\nPortuguese espuma\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spūma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"espuma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"espuma\">\nInherited from Latin spūma.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)poH(y)-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *(s)póHy-mos\nLatin spūma\nPortuguese espuma\nInherited from Latin spūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es",
        "pu",
        "ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "espumar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 19 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Good beer has a lot of froth.",
          "text": "Cerveja boa tem bastante espuma.",
          "translation": "Good beer has a lot of froth.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foam; froth (mass of bubbles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-noun-7hDqewkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "froth",
          "froth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escuma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 19 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 42 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 42 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spittle (frothy saliva)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-noun-tda1oFvG",
      "links": [
        [
          "spittle",
          "spittle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 19 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 28 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foam rubber"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-noun-rzXnaUNf",
      "links": [
        [
          "foam rubber",
          "foam rubber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es",
        "pu",
        "ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 1 1 1 25 2 0 1 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 3 70 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-verb-id323QqS",
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-verb-18Vexz51",
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
    "Portuguese entries with etymon",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)poH(y)-",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/umɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/umɐ/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*(s)poH(y)-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)poH(y)-"
    ],
    [
      "*-mos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mos"
    ],
    [
      "spūma",
      "spuma#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "spūma",
      "spuma#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:spūma",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)poH(y)-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *(s)póHy-mos\nLatin spūma\nPortuguese espuma\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spūma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"espuma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"espuma\">\nInherited from Latin spūma.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)poH(y)-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *(s)póHy-mos\nLatin spūma\nPortuguese espuma\nInherited from Latin spūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es",
        "pu",
        "ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "espumar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Good beer has a lot of froth.",
          "text": "Cerveja boa tem bastante espuma.",
          "translation": "Good beer has a lot of froth.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foam; froth (mass of bubbles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "froth",
          "froth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escuma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spittle (frothy saliva)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spittle",
          "spittle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foam rubber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foam rubber",
          "foam rubber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/umɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/umɐ/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es",
        "pu",
        "ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espuma meaning in Portuguese (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.