"espuma" meaning in All languages combined

See espuma on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈpu.mə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈpu.ma] [Valencian] Forms: espumes [plural]
Etymology: From Latin spūma. Etymology templates: {{der|ca|la|spūma}} Latin spūma Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} espuma f (plural espumes)
  1. Alternative form of escuma Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: escuma
    Sense id: en-espuma-ca-noun-jc2x2w8p Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old Spanish]

IPA: /esˈpuma/ Forms: espumas [plural]
Etymology: From Latin spūma, from spuō (“I spit, spew”). Etymology templates: {{inh|osp|la|spūma}} Latin spūma, {{m|la|spuō||I spit, spew}} spuō (“I spit, spew”) Head templates: {{head|osp|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} espuma f, {{osp-noun|f}} espuma f (plural espumas)
  1. foam Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espuma-osp-noun-jMLNeXhb Categories (other): Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /isˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /isˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈpũ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈpũ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈpu.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: espumas [plural]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -ũmɐ, (Portugal) -umɐ Etymology: From Latin spūma. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|la|spūma}} Latin spūma Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} espuma f (plural espumas)
  1. foam; froth (mass of bubbles) Tags: feminine Synonyms: escuma
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-noun-7hDqewkF
  2. spittle (frothy saliva) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-noun-tda1oFvG
  3. foam rubber Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-noun-rzXnaUNf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: espumar
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /isˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /isˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈpũ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈpũ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈpũ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈpu.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/ [Portugal]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -ũmɐ, (Portugal) -umɐ Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} espuma
  1. inflection of espumar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: espumar
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-verb-vIkdT4jH Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 4 14 5 53 25
  2. inflection of espumar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: espumar
    Sense id: en-espuma-pt-verb-JJMptpmW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /esˈpuma/, [esˈpu.ma] Forms: espumas [plural]
Rhymes: -uma Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish espuma, from Latin spūma. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|espuma|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish espuma, {{inh+|es|osp|espuma}} Inherited from Old Spanish espuma, {{inh|es|la|spūma}} Latin spūma Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} espuma f (plural espumas)
  1. foam Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espuma-es-noun-jMLNeXhb
  2. mousse Tags: feminine Synonyms: mousse
    Sense id: en-espuma-es-noun-uFA7aKmc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crecer como la espuma, subir como la espuma, espuma de mar, espumilla, espumoso Related terms: espumar
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /esˈpuma/, [esˈpu.ma]
Rhymes: -uma Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} espuma
  1. inflection of espumar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: espumar
    Sense id: en-espuma-es-verb-vIkdT4jH Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 6 4 61 29
  2. inflection of espumar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: espumar
    Sense id: en-espuma-es-verb-JJMptpmW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for espuma meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spūma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "escuma"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of escuma"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-ca-noun-jc2x2w8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "escuma",
          "escuma#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpu.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpu.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "espuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: espuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: espuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spūma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spuō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I spit, spew"
      },
      "expansion": "spuō (“I spit, spew”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spūma, from spuō (“I spit, spew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumas)",
      "name": "osp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Spanish",
  "lang_code": "osp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of the third degree of the sign of Libra is the stone they call algal; it is the second kind of sea foam.",
          "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 50r",
          "text": "DEl .iij. grado del ſigno de libra, es la piedra q̃l dizen alguẽna ⁊ es la ſegunda manera de eſpuma de mar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foam"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-osp-noun-jMLNeXhb",
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpuma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spūma",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "espumar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Good beer has a lot of froth.",
          "text": "Cerveja boa tem bastante espuma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foam; froth (mass of bubbles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-noun-7hDqewkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "froth",
          "froth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escuma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spittle (frothy saliva)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-noun-tda1oFvG",
      "links": [
        [
          "spittle",
          "spittle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foam rubber"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-noun-rzXnaUNf",
      "links": [
        [
          "foam rubber",
          "foam rubber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpu.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 5 53 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-verb-vIkdT4jH",
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-pt-verb-JJMptpmW",
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpu.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crecer como la espuma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subir como la espuma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espuma de mar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espumilla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espumoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "espuma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish espuma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "espuma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espuma",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spūma",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish espuma, from Latin spūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espumar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foam"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-es-noun-jMLNeXhb",
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mousse"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-es-noun-uFA7aKmc",
      "links": [
        [
          "mousse",
          "mousse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mousse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpuma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpu.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 61 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-es-verb-vIkdT4jH",
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuma-es-verb-JJMptpmW",
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpuma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpu.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spūma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "escuma"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of escuma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escuma",
          "escuma#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpu.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpu.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "espuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: espuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: espuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spūma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spuō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I spit, spew"
      },
      "expansion": "spuō (“I spit, spew”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spūma, from spuō (“I spit, spew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumas)",
      "name": "osp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Spanish",
  "lang_code": "osp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Old Spanish lemmas",
        "Old Spanish nouns",
        "Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Spanish terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "osp-noun needing attention"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of the third degree of the sign of Libra is the stone they call algal; it is the second kind of sea foam.",
          "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 50r",
          "text": "DEl .iij. grado del ſigno de libra, es la piedra q̃l dizen alguẽna ⁊ es la ſegunda manera de eſpuma de mar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpuma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/umɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/umɐ/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spūma",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "espumar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Good beer has a lot of froth.",
          "text": "Cerveja boa tem bastante espuma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foam; froth (mass of bubbles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "froth",
          "froth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escuma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spittle (frothy saliva)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spittle",
          "spittle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foam rubber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foam rubber",
          "foam rubber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpu.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/umɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/umɐ/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpu.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uma",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uma/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crecer como la espuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "subir como la espuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "espuma de mar"
    },
    {
      "word": "espumilla"
    },
    {
      "word": "espumoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "espuma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish espuma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "espuma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espuma",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spūma",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish espuma, from Latin spūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma f (plural espumas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "espumar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mousse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mousse",
          "mousse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mousse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpuma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpu.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uma",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uma/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espumar",
          "espumar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of espumar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpuma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpu.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.