See espumar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "spūmō", "4": "spūmāre" }, "expansion": "Latin spūmāre", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin spūmāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "espumo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espumado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espumais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espumámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espumastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não espumes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não espume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não espumemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não espumeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não espumem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espumar (first-person singular present espumo, first-person singular preterite espumei, past participle espumado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧pu‧mar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to froth" ], "id": "en-espumar-pt-verb-mgN86Xez", "links": [ [ "froth", "froth" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "espuma" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/is.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.puˈma(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.puˈma(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.puˈma(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.puˈma(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.puˈma(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.puˈma(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃ.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[iʃ.puˈma(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃ.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[eʃ.puˈma(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.puˈma(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.puˈmaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.puˈmaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.puˈma.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "espumar" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "spūmō", "4": "spūmāre" }, "expansion": "Latin spūmāre", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin spūmāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "espumo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espumado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espumais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espumámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espumastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espumaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espumarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espumemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espumai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espumem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não espumes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não espume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não espumemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não espumeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não espumem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espumar (first-person singular present espumo, first-person singular preterite espumei, past participle espumado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧pu‧mar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "espuma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese undefined derivations", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar" ], "glosses": [ "to froth" ], "links": [ [ "froth", "froth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/is.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.puˈma(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.puˈma(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.puˈma(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.puˈma(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.puˈma(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.puˈma(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃ.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[iʃ.puˈma(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃ.puˈma(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[eʃ.puˈma(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.puˈma(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.puˈmaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.puˈmaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.puˈma.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "espumar" }
Download raw JSONL data for espumar meaning in Portuguese (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.