"stump" meaning in All languages combined

See stump on Wiktionary

Adjective [Danish]

Forms: stumpt [neuter], stumpe [attributive, definite, singular], stumpe [attributive, plural], stumpere [comparative], stumpest [predicative, superlative], stumpeste [attributive, superlative]
Head templates: {{head|da|adjective|neuter|stumpt|||plural and definite singular attributive|stumpe|||comparative|stumpere||{{{comp2}}}|superlative (predicative)|stumpest||{{{sup2}}}|superlative (attributive)|stumpeste|||f1accel-form=n|s|f3accel-form=e-form|f5accel-form=comd|f7accel-form=pred|supd|f9accel-form=attr|supd|head=|head2=|sort=}} stump (neuter stumpt, plural and definite singular attributive stumpe, comparative stumpere, superlative (predicative) stumpest, superlative (attributive) stumpeste), {{da-adj|t|e|ere|est}} stump (neuter stumpt, plural and definite singular attributive stumpe, comparative stumpere, superlative (predicative) stumpest, superlative (attributive) stumpeste)
  1. blunt Derived forms (blunt): stump genstand
    Sense id: en-stump-da-adj-u3nKrl-M Disambiguation of 'blunt': 80 20
  2. (geometry) obtuse Categories (topical): Geometry Derived forms (obtuse): stump trekant, stump vinkel, stumpvinklet
    Sense id: en-stump-da-adj-tpBGPwc9 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 25 71 3 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'obtuse': 21 79

Noun [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|stumpen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|stumper||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} stump c (singular definite stumpen, plural indefinite stumper), {{da-noun|en|er}} stump c (singular definite stumpen, plural indefinite stumper) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|en|er}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=stumpernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=stumpers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=stumpens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=stumps|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=stumperne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=stumper|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=stumpen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=stump}} Forms: stumpen [definite, singular], stumper [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], stump [indefinite, nominative, singular], stumpen [definite, nominative, singular], stumper [indefinite, nominative, plural], stumperne [definite, nominative, plural], stumps [genitive, indefinite, singular], stumpens [definite, genitive, singular], stumpers [genitive, indefinite, plural], stumpernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. stump, piece Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-stump-da-noun-TVAgBnBv

Noun [English]

IPA: /stʌmp/ Audio: en-us-stump.ogg [US], en-au-stump.ogg [Australia] Forms: stumps [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌmp Etymology: From Middle English stumpe, stompe (“stump”), from or akin to Middle Low German stump (“stump”), from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”). Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), Old High German stumph (“stump”) (German Stumpf), Old Norse stumpr (“stump”). More at stop. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|stumpe}} Middle English stumpe, {{m|enm|stompe||stump}} stompe (“stump”), {{der|en|gml|stump||stump}} Middle Low German stump (“stump”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*stumpaz||stump, blunt, part cut off}} Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”), {{cog|dum|stomp||stump}} Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), {{cog|goh|stumph||stump}} Old High German stumph (“stump”), {{cog|de|Stumpf}} German Stumpf, {{cog|non|stumpr||stump}} Old Norse stumpr (“stump”), {{m|en|stop}} stop Head templates: {{en-noun}} stump (plural stumps)
  1. The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb. Categories (topical): Amputation Categories (lifeform): Trees Translations (remains of something that has been cut off): στύπος (stúpos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), τομή (tomḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), πρέμνον (prémnon) (english: tree stump) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), جُذْمُور (juḏmūr) (Arabic), كُنَّاشَة (kunnāša) (Arabic), կոճղ (kočġ) (english: tree stump) (Armenian), মুঢ়া (murha) (Assamese), kötük (Azerbaijani), пень (pjenʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), penngef [masculine] (Breton), souch [masculine] (Breton), пън (pǎn) (Bulgarian), soca [feminine] (Catalan), monyó [masculine] (Catalan), ᎤᏂᏡᎬᎢ (unitlugvi) (Cherokee), 樹樁 (Chinese Mandarin), 树桩 (shùzhuāng) (Chinese Mandarin), 樹墩 (Chinese Mandarin), 树墩 (shùdūn) (Chinese Mandarin), pařez [masculine] (Czech), pahýl [masculine] (Czech), stomp (Dutch), stumpo (Esperanto), könt (Estonian), känd (Estonian), ɘ̄r-kìŋg (Fakkanci), tynkä (Finnish), kanto (note: of a tree) (Finnish), souche [feminine] (French), moignon [masculine] (French), cepa [feminine] (Galician), toco [masculine] (Galician), cozo [masculine] (Galician), couce [feminine] (Galician), raigoto [masculine] (Galician), cachopo [masculine] (Galician), Stumpf [masculine] (German), Stubben [masculine] (German), גֶּדֶם (gédem) [masculine] (Hebrew), kanto (Ingrian), stirpe (Interlingua), stoc [masculine] (Irish), moncherino [masculine] (Italian), ceppo [masculine] (Italian), 切り株 (kirikabu) (alt: きりかぶ) (Japanese), 그루터기 (geuruteogi) (Korean), calms [masculine] (Latgalian), celms [masculine] (Latvian), пун (pun) (Lezgi), kelmas [masculine] (Lithuanian), пенушка (penuška) [feminine] (Macedonian), чкунка (čkunka) [feminine] (Macedonian), tumu (Maori), mutumutu (note: of a limb) (Maori), niho more (note: of a tooth) (Maori), kōtumu (Maori), хожуул (xožuul) (english: tree stump) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠬᠣᠵᠤᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ (qoǰuul-a) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), stump [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), stubb [masculine] (Old English), sep [masculine] (Piedmontese), kikut (note: of a limb) [masculine] (Polish), karpina (note: of a tree) [feminine] (Polish), karpowina [feminine] (Polish), pieniek [masculine] (Polish), pniak [masculine] (Polish), pień [masculine] (Polish), toco [masculine] (Portuguese), cotoco [masculine] (Portuguese), ciot [neuter] (Romanian), пень (penʹ) (english: tree) [masculine] (Russian), пенёк (penjók) [diminutive, masculine] (Russian), обру́бок (obrúbok) [masculine] (Russian), культя́ (kulʹtjá) (english: limb) [feminine] (Russian), огры́зок (ogrýzok) (english: pencil) [masculine] (Russian), обло́мок (oblómok) [masculine] (Russian), ога́рок (ogárok) (english: candle) [masculine] (Russian), stob [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), пањ [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), panj [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), peň [masculine] (Slovak), pahýľ [masculine] (Slovak), kýpeť [masculine] (Slovak), štor [masculine] (Slovene), tocón [masculine] (Spanish), tueco (english: tree) [masculine] (Spanish), muñón (english: arm, leg or tail) [masculine] (Spanish), raíz (english: tooth) [feminine] (Spanish), punta final (english: pencil) [feminine] (Spanish), cabo (english: candle) [masculine] (Spanish), kisiki (Swahili), stump [common-gender] (Swedish), stubbe (note: of a tree) [common-gender] (Swedish), tuod (Tagalog), tiyyart (english: (of a tree)) [feminine] (Tarifit), tunggul (Tausug), kütük (Turkish), лӥял (lijal) (note: of a tree) (Udmurt), пень (penʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), talpón (note: of a tree) [masculine] (Venetian), boncyff [masculine] (Welsh), wystn [masculine] (Welsh), פּניאַק (pnyak) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-stump-en-noun-zjrpZNhn Disambiguation of Amputation: 18 2 3 7 11 2 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 6 6 16 6 5 Disambiguation of Trees: 10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7 Disambiguation of 'remains of something that has been cut off': 87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1
  2. (politics) The place or occasion at which a campaign takes place; the husting. Categories (topical): Politics Categories (lifeform): Trees Translations (politics: act of campaigning): кампания (kampanija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), kampanjatilaisuus (Finnish) Translations (politics: place where campaigning takes place): трибуна (tribuna) [feminine] (Bulgarian), kenttä (Finnish), vaalikenttä (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-stump-en-noun-hJzt16aR Disambiguation of Trees: 10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 8 12 11 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 6 14 6 3 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 11 7 10 10 2 3 3 1 1 7 1 6 5 11 6 5 8 Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'politics: act of campaigning': 19 36 4 8 12 8 2 4 6 Disambiguation of 'politics: place where campaigning takes place': 6 50 10 11 12 3 1 5 1
  3. (figurative) A place or occasion at which a person harangues or otherwise addresses a group in a manner suggesting political oration. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-stump-en-noun-EHxdV3dJ
  4. (cricket) One of three small wooden posts which together with the bails make the wicket and that the fielding team attempt to hit with the ball. Categories (topical): Cricket Categories (lifeform): Trees Translations (cricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket): keppi (Finnish), stob [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), estaca [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-stump-en-noun-2g5n3u3q Disambiguation of Trees: 10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 8 12 11 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 6 14 6 3 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 11 7 10 10 2 3 3 1 1 7 1 6 5 11 6 5 8 Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports Disambiguation of 'cricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket': 10 4 4 54 5 11 3 5 5
  5. (drawing) An artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to smudge or blend marks made with charcoal, Conté crayon, pencil or other drawing media. Categories (topical): Amputation Categories (lifeform): Trees Translations (drawing: artist's tool): esfumí [masculine] (Catalan), 擦筆 (Chinese Mandarin), 擦笔 (cābǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), těrka [feminine] (Czech), doezelaar (Dutch), estompe [feminine] (French), Estompe [masculine] (German), sfumino [masculine] (Italian), estompa [feminine] (Occitan), esfuminho [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-stump-en-noun-~LRX61KD Disambiguation of Amputation: 18 2 3 7 11 2 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 6 6 16 6 5 Disambiguation of Trees: 10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 8 12 11 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 6 14 6 3 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 11 7 10 10 2 3 3 1 1 7 1 6 5 11 6 5 8 Disambiguation of "drawing: artist's tool": 9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6
  6. A wooden or concrete pole used to support a house. Translations (pole supporting a house): paalu (Finnish), poste [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-stump-en-noun-2VgNWrvc Disambiguation of 'pole supporting a house': 10 9 3 5 8 57 3 3 2
  7. (slang, humorous) A leg. Tags: humorous, slang Translations (slang: leg): крак (krak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), tolppa (Finnish), нога (noga) [feminine] (Macedonian), ciotoi [neuter] (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-stump-en-noun-SyoDqVEt Disambiguation of 'slang: leg': 6 3 1 2 3 2 81 1 1
  8. A pin in a tumbler lock which forms an obstruction to throwing the bolt except when the gates of the tumblers are properly arranged, as by the key.
    Sense id: en-stump-en-noun-r0lhCFh7
  9. A pin or projection in a lock to form a guide for a movable piece.
    Sense id: en-stump-en-noun-tDa~yL9U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [English]

IPA: /stʌmp/ Audio: en-us-stump.ogg [US], en-au-stump.ogg [Australia] Forms: stumps [present, singular, third-person], stumping [participle, present], stumped [participle, past], stumped [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], stump [infinitive]
Rhymes: -ʌmp Etymology: From Middle English stumpe, stompe (“stump”), from or akin to Middle Low German stump (“stump”), from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”). Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), Old High German stumph (“stump”) (German Stumpf), Old Norse stumpr (“stump”). More at stop. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|stumpe}} Middle English stumpe, {{m|enm|stompe||stump}} stompe (“stump”), {{der|en|gml|stump||stump}} Middle Low German stump (“stump”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*stumpaz||stump, blunt, part cut off}} Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”), {{cog|dum|stomp||stump}} Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), {{cog|goh|stumph||stump}} Old High German stumph (“stump”), {{cog|de|Stumpf}} German Stumpf, {{cog|non|stumpr||stump}} Old Norse stumpr (“stump”), {{m|en|stop}} stop Head templates: {{en-verb}} stump (third-person singular simple present stumps, present participle stumping, simple past and past participle stumped) Inflection templates: {{en-conj|old=1}}
  1. (transitive, informal) To stop, confuse, or puzzle. Tags: informal, transitive Translations (to baffle or confuse): озадачавам (ozadačavam) (Bulgarian), 难住 (nánzhù) (Chinese Mandarin), vyvést z míry [perfective] (Czech), hämmentää (Finnish), sekoittaa (Finnish), ratlos sein (German), verblüfft sein (German), mit seiner Weisheit am Ende sein (German), whakahanepī (Maori), afallamak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-stump-en-verb-4EWB5V5X Disambiguation of 'to baffle or confuse': 48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4
  2. (intransitive, informal) To baffle; to make unable to find an answer to a question or problem. Tags: informal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-stump-en-verb-Q-wxWDPB
  3. (intransitive) To campaign. Tags: intransitive Synonyms: campaign Translations (to campaign): водя кампания (vodja kampanija) (Bulgarian), kampanjoida (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-stump-en-verb--LLFLhDp Disambiguation of 'to campaign': 1 2 82 1 3 4 1 2 1
  4. (transitive, US, colloquial) To travel over (a state, a district, etc.) giving speeches for electioneering purposes. Tags: US, colloquial, transitive
    Sense id: en-stump-en-verb-eQaW9mB0 Categories (other): American English
  5. (transitive, cricket, of a wicket keeper) To get a batsman out stumped. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Cricket
    Sense id: en-stump-en-verb-wEIuqp8S Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  6. (transitive, cricket) To bowl down the stumps of (a wicket). Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Cricket Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-stump-en-verb-GwEKhXOU Disambiguation of Trees: 10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 8 12 11 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 6 14 6 3 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 11 7 10 10 2 3 3 1 1 7 1 6 5 11 6 5 8 Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  7. (intransitive) To walk heavily or clumsily, plod, trudge. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Amputation, Gaits Translations (to walk heavily or clumsily): plahočit se [imperfective] (Czech), vléci se [imperfective] (Czech), belhat se [imperfective] (Czech), těžce našlapovat [imperfective] (Czech), trmácet se [imperfective] (Czech), stövla (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-stump-en-verb-vXqEaMVc Disambiguation of Amputation: 18 2 3 7 11 2 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 6 6 16 6 5 Disambiguation of Gaits: 11 5 6 5 10 4 1 4 4 3 3 3 5 6 5 18 4 3 Disambiguation of 'to walk heavily or clumsily': 0 2 0 1 2 10 76 0 8
  8. (transitive) To reduce to a stump; to truncate or cut off a part of. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-stump-en-verb-erp69aJD
  9. (transitive) To strike unexpectedly; to stub, as the toe against something fixed. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-stump-en-verb-G-6cqLGj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: stumped, stump up

Adjective [Hunsrik]

IPA: /ʃtump/
Etymology: From Middle High German stumpf, from late Old High German stumph, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *stumpaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|hrx|gmh|stumpf}} Middle High German stumpf, {{inh|hrx|goh|stumph}} Old High German stumph, {{inh|hrx|gem-pro|*stumpaz}} Proto-Germanic *stumpaz Head templates: {{head|hrx|adjective}} stump
  1. dull, blunt
    Sense id: en-stump-hrx-adj-XXR35OCx Categories (other): Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: stumpen [definite, singular], stumper [indefinite, plural], stumpene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse stumpr and Middle Low German stump. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|stumpr}} Old Norse stumpr, {{der|nb|gml|stump}} Middle Low German stump
  1. a stub, stump, bit, fragment, piece, butt (of cigar, cigarette) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stump-nb-noun-uvTnjGif
  2. (humorous) buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot Tags: humorous, masculine
    Sense id: en-stump-nb-noun-AE5TOmuV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gatestump

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: stumpen [definite, singular], stumpar [indefinite, plural], stumpane [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse stumpr and Middle Low German stump. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|non|stumpr}} Old Norse stumpr, {{der|nn|gml|stump}} Middle Low German stump
  1. a stub, stump, bit, fragment, piece, butt (of cigar, cigarette) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stump-nn-noun-uvTnjGif
  2. (humorous) buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot Tags: humorous, masculine
    Sense id: en-stump-nn-noun-AE5TOmuV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gatestump

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Swedish stumper, from Old Norse stumpr, from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|stumper}} Old Swedish stumper, {{inh|sv|non|stumpr}} Old Norse stumpr, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*stumpaz}} Proto-Germanic *stumpaz Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} stump c, {{sv-noun|c}} stump c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-ar}}, {{sv-decl-noun|stump|stumpen|stumpar|stumparna|stumps|stumpens|stumpars|stumparnas|base=stump|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], stump [indefinite, nominative, singular], stumpen [definite, nominative, singular], stumpar [indefinite, nominative, plural], stumparna [definite, nominative, plural], stumps [genitive, indefinite, singular], stumpens [definite, genitive, singular], stumpars [genitive, indefinite, plural], stumparnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a stump (something which has been cut off or continuously shortened, like for example as a very short pencil or what is left of a cut-off finger) Tags: common-gender Derived forms: fimp
    Sense id: en-stump-sv-noun-JGdRktu5 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stump meaning in All languages combined (51.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beyond the black stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "black stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "call it stumps"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chopping stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dumb as a stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gump stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gump-stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leg stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "middle stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "off stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "on the stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pull up stumps"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rump and stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stir one's stumps"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump and rump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump cam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump camera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump cutter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump detective"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump dump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump grinder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump orator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump out"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump powder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stumps"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump speech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump-tailed macaque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump tracery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump-water"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stumpy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take the stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "this side of the black stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tree stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "up a stump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "up the stump"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stumpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stumpe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stompe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "stompe (“stump”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stump",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stump (“stump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stumpaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stump, blunt, part cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stomp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stumph",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stumph (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stumpf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stumpf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "stumpr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stop"
      },
      "expansion": "stop",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stumpe, stompe (“stump”), from or akin to Middle Low German stump (“stump”), from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”). Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), Old High German stumph (“stump”) (German Stumpf), Old Norse stumpr (“stump”). More at stop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stump (plural stumps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 3 7 11 2 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 6 6 16 6 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Amputation",
          "orig": "en:Amputation",
          "parents": [
            "Disability",
            "Surgery",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "en:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-noun-zjrpZNhn",
      "links": [
        [
          "remains",
          "remains"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "juḏmūr",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "جُذْمُور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kunnāša",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "كُنَّاشَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "english": "tree stump",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kočġ",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "կոճղ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "murha",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "মুঢ়া"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "kötük"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pjenʹ",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "penngef"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "souch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pǎn",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "пън"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "soca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "monyó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "unitlugvi",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "ᎤᏂᏡᎬᎢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "樹樁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shùzhuāng",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "树桩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "樹墩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shùdūn",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "树墩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pařez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pahýl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "stomp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "stumpo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "könt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "känd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "gel",
          "lang": "Fakkanci",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "ɘ̄r-kìŋg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "tynkä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "of a tree",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "kanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "souche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "moignon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cepa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cozo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "couce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "raigoto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cachopo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stumpf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stubben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "stúpos",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "στύπος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "tomḗ",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τομή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "english": "tree stump",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "prémnon",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πρέμνον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gédem",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "גֶּדֶם"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "kanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "stirpe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stoc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "moncherino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ceppo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "alt": "きりかぶ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kirikabu",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "切り株"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "geuruteogi",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "그루터기"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calms"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "celms"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "lez",
          "lang": "Lezgi",
          "roman": "pun",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "пун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kelmas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "penuška",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пенушка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "čkunka",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "чкунка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "tumu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "note": "of a limb",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "mutumutu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "note": "of a tooth",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "niho more"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "kōtumu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "english": "tree stump",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xožuul",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "хожуул"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "qoǰuul-a",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠬᠣᠵᠤᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stump"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stubb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sep"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "of a limb",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kikut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "of a tree",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "karpina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "karpowina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pieniek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pniak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pień"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cotoco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ciot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "tree",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "penʹ",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "penjók",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пенёк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obrúbok",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обру́бок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "limb",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kulʹtjá",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "культя́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "pencil",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ogrýzok",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "огры́зок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oblómok",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обло́мок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "candle",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ogárok",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ога́рок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stob"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пањ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "panj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peň"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pahýľ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kýpeť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "štor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tocón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "tree",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tueco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "arm, leg or tail",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "muñón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "tooth",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "raíz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "pencil",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "punta final"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "candle",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cabo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "kisiki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stump"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "of a tree",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stubbe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "tuod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "rif",
          "english": "(of a tree)",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tiyyart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "tsg",
          "lang": "Tausug",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "tunggul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "kütük"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "udm",
          "lang": "Udmurt",
          "note": "of a tree",
          "roman": "lijal",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "word": "лӥял"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "penʹ",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "note": "of a tree",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "talpón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "boncyff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wystn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "pnyak",
          "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פּניאַק"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 8 12 11 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 6 14 6 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 7 10 10 2 3 3 1 1 7 1 6 5 11 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "en:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The place or occasion at which a campaign takes place; the husting."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-noun-hJzt16aR",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ],
        [
          "husting",
          "husting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) The place or occasion at which a campaign takes place; the husting."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 50 10 11 12 3 1 5 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tribuna",
          "sense": "politics: place where campaigning takes place",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "трибуна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 50 10 11 12 3 1 5 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "politics: place where campaigning takes place",
          "word": "kenttä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 50 10 11 12 3 1 5 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "politics: place where campaigning takes place",
          "word": "vaalikenttä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 36 4 8 12 8 2 4 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kampanija",
          "sense": "politics: act of campaigning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кампания"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 36 4 8 12 8 2 4 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "politics: act of campaigning",
          "word": "kampanjatilaisuus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A place or occasion at which a person harangues or otherwise addresses a group in a manner suggesting political oration."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-noun-EHxdV3dJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "harangue",
          "harangue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A place or occasion at which a person harangues or otherwise addresses a group in a manner suggesting political oration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "en:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 8 12 11 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 6 14 6 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 7 10 10 2 3 3 1 1 7 1 6 5 11 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "en:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of three small wooden posts which together with the bails make the wicket and that the fielding team attempt to hit with the ball."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-noun-2g5n3u3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "bail",
          "bail"
        ],
        [
          "wicket",
          "wicket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cricket) One of three small wooden posts which together with the bails make the wicket and that the fielding team attempt to hit with the ball."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 4 54 5 11 3 5 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket",
          "word": "keppi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 4 54 5 11 3 5 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "cricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stob"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 4 54 5 11 3 5 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "cricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estaca"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 8 12 11 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 6 14 6 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 7 10 10 2 3 3 1 1 7 1 6 5 11 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 3 7 11 2 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 6 6 16 6 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Amputation",
          "orig": "en:Amputation",
          "parents": [
            "Disability",
            "Surgery",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "en:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to smudge or blend marks made with charcoal, Conté crayon, pencil or other drawing media."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-noun-~LRX61KD",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ],
        [
          "Conté",
          "Conté"
        ],
        [
          "crayon",
          "crayon"
        ],
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "drawing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(drawing) An artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to smudge or blend marks made with charcoal, Conté crayon, pencil or other drawing media."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esfumí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "word": "擦筆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cābǐ",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "word": "擦笔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "těrka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "word": "doezelaar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estompe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Estompe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sfumino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estompa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 5 11 6 53 4 2 4 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esfuminho"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden or concrete pole used to support a house."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-noun-2VgNWrvc",
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "concrete",
          "concrete"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 9 3 5 8 57 3 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pole supporting a house",
          "word": "paalu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 9 3 5 8 57 3 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pole supporting a house",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poste"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to stir one's stumps",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A leg."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-noun-SyoDqVEt",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, humorous) A leg."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 2 3 2 81 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "krak",
          "sense": "slang: leg",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "крак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 2 3 2 81 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "slang: leg",
          "word": "tolppa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 2 3 2 81 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "noga",
          "sense": "slang: leg",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нога"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 1 2 3 2 81 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "slang: leg",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ciotoi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pin in a tumbler lock which forms an obstruction to throwing the bolt except when the gates of the tumblers are properly arranged, as by the key."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-noun-r0lhCFh7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "tumbler",
          "tumbler"
        ],
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pin or projection in a lock to form a guide for a movable piece."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-noun-tDa~yL9U"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʌmp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌmp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg/En-us-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg/En-au-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stump"
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stumpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stumpe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stompe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "stompe (“stump”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stump",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stump (“stump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stumpaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stump, blunt, part cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stomp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stumph",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stumph (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stumpf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stumpf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "stumpr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stop"
      },
      "expansion": "stop",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stumpe, stompe (“stump”), from or akin to Middle Low German stump (“stump”), from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”). Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), Old High German stumph (“stump”) (German Stumpf), Old Norse stumpr (“stump”). More at stop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stump",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stump (third-person singular simple present stumps, present participle stumping, simple past and past participle stumped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stumped"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stump up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop, confuse, or puzzle."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-verb-4EWB5V5X",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "puzzle",
          "puzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, informal) To stop, confuse, or puzzle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ozadačavam",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "word": "озадачавам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nánzhù",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "word": "难住"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vyvést z míry"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "word": "hämmentää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "word": "sekoittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "word": "ratlos sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "word": "verblüfft sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "word": "mit seiner Weisheit am Ende sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "word": "whakahanepī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 2 4 6 4 2 3 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
          "word": "afallamak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This last question has me stumped.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To baffle; to make unable to find an answer to a question or problem."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-verb-Q-wxWDPB",
      "links": [
        [
          "baffle",
          "baffle"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal) To baffle; to make unable to find an answer to a question or problem."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He’s been stumping for that reform for months.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To campaign."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-verb--LLFLhDp",
      "links": [
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To campaign."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "campaign"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 82 1 3 4 1 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vodja kampanija",
          "sense": "to campaign",
          "word": "водя кампания"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 82 1 3 4 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to campaign",
          "word": "kampanjoida"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel over (a state, a district, etc.) giving speeches for electioneering purposes."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-verb-eQaW9mB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "electioneer",
          "electioneer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, US, colloquial) To travel over (a state, a district, etc.) giving speeches for electioneering purposes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "en:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To get a batsman out stumped."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-verb-wEIuqp8S",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "wicket keeper",
          "wicket keeper"
        ],
        [
          "batsman",
          "batsman"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "stumped",
          "stumped"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, cricket, of a wicket keeper) To get a batsman out stumped."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wicket keeper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "en:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 8 12 11 1 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 6 14 6 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 7 10 10 2 3 3 1 1 7 1 6 5 11 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 5 9 9 3 1 3 2 3 5 3 5 5 10 6 4 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "en:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bowl down the stumps of (a wicket)."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-verb-GwEKhXOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, cricket) To bowl down the stumps of (a wicket)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 3 7 11 2 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 6 6 16 6 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Amputation",
          "orig": "en:Amputation",
          "parents": [
            "Disability",
            "Surgery",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 6 5 10 4 1 4 4 3 3 3 5 6 5 18 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "en:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To walk heavily or clumsily, plod, trudge."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-verb-vXqEaMVc",
      "links": [
        [
          "plod",
          "plod"
        ],
        [
          "trudge",
          "trudge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To walk heavily or clumsily, plod, trudge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 0 1 2 10 76 0 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "plahočit se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 0 1 2 10 76 0 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "vléci se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 0 1 2 10 76 0 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "belhat se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 0 1 2 10 76 0 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "těžce našlapovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 0 1 2 10 76 0 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "trmácet se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 0 1 2 10 76 0 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
          "word": "stövla"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To reduce to a stump; to truncate or cut off a part of."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-verb-erp69aJD",
      "links": [
        [
          "truncate",
          "truncate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To reduce to a stump; to truncate or cut off a part of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To strike unexpectedly; to stub, as the toe against something fixed."
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-en-verb-G-6cqLGj",
      "links": [
        [
          "stub",
          "stub"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To strike unexpectedly; to stub, as the toe against something fixed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʌmp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌmp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg/En-us-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg/En-au-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumpt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpe",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpe",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpest",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpeste",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "stumpere",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "superlative (predicative)",
        "16": "stumpest",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "superlative (attributive)",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "stumpeste",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "neuter",
        "4": "stumpt",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural and definite singular attributive",
        "8": "stumpe",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stump (neuter stumpt, plural and definite singular attributive stumpe, comparative stumpere, superlative (predicative) stumpest, superlative (attributive) stumpeste)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "ere",
        "4": "est"
      },
      "expansion": "stump (neuter stumpt, plural and definite singular attributive stumpe, comparative stumpere, superlative (predicative) stumpest, superlative (attributive) stumpeste)",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "sense": "blunt",
          "word": "stump genstand"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a blunt instrument",
          "text": "en stump genstand"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-da-adj-u3nKrl-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "da:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 71 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "sense": "obtuse",
          "word": "stump trekant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "sense": "obtuse",
          "word": "stump vinkel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "sense": "obtuse",
          "word": "stumpvinklet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obtuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-da-adj-tpBGPwc9",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "obtuse",
          "obtuse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) obtuse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumper",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stump",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumperne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "stumper",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "stumpen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stump c (singular definite stumpen, plural indefinite stumper)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "stump c (singular definite stumpen, plural indefinite stumper)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "stumpernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "stumpers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "stumpens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "stumps",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "stumperne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "stumper",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "stumpen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "stump"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All that is left is an old piece of an eraser and the distant elegies of the sailors.",
          "ref": "2015, Haruki Murakami, Mænd uden kvinder, Klim",
          "text": "Det eneste, der er tilbage, er en gammel stump viskelæder og sømændenes fjerne klagesange.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stump, piece"
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-da-noun-TVAgBnBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stumpf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stumpf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "stumph"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stumph",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stumpaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stumpaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German stumpf, from late Old High German stumph, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *stumpaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "stump",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dull, blunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-hrx-adj-XXR35OCx",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtump/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gatestump"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stumpr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stump",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stumpr and Middle Low German stump.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumper",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stub, stump, bit, fragment, piece, butt (of cigar, cigarette)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-nb-noun-uvTnjGif",
      "links": [
        [
          "stub",
          "stub#English"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump#English"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit#English"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece#English"
        ],
        [
          "butt",
          "butt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot"
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-nb-noun-AE5TOmuV",
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks#English"
        ],
        [
          "scamp",
          "scamp#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ],
        [
          "tot",
          "tot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gatestump"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stumpr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stump",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stumpr and Middle Low German stump.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stub, stump, bit, fragment, piece, butt (of cigar, cigarette)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-nn-noun-uvTnjGif",
      "links": [
        [
          "stub",
          "stub#English"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump#English"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit#English"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece#English"
        ],
        [
          "butt",
          "butt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot"
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-nn-noun-AE5TOmuV",
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks#English"
        ],
        [
          "scamp",
          "scamp#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ],
        [
          "tot",
          "tot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "stumper"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish stumper",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stumpr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stumpaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stumpaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish stumper, from Old Norse stumpr, from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stump",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumparna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumparnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stump c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "stump c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stump",
        "2": "stumpen",
        "3": "stumpar",
        "4": "stumparna",
        "5": "stumps",
        "6": "stumpens",
        "7": "stumpars",
        "8": "stumparnas",
        "base": "stump",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fimp"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stump (something which has been cut off or continuously shortened, like for example as a very short pencil or what is left of a cut-off finger)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stump-sv-noun-JGdRktu5",
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "blunt",
      "word": "stump genstand"
    },
    {
      "sense": "obtuse",
      "word": "stump trekant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "obtuse",
      "word": "stump vinkel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "obtuse",
      "word": "stumpvinklet"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumpt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpe",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpe",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpest",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpeste",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "stumpere",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "superlative (predicative)",
        "16": "stumpest",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "superlative (attributive)",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "stumpeste",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "neuter",
        "4": "stumpt",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural and definite singular attributive",
        "8": "stumpe",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stump (neuter stumpt, plural and definite singular attributive stumpe, comparative stumpere, superlative (predicative) stumpest, superlative (attributive) stumpeste)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "ere",
        "4": "est"
      },
      "expansion": "stump (neuter stumpt, plural and definite singular attributive stumpe, comparative stumpere, superlative (predicative) stumpest, superlative (attributive) stumpeste)",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a blunt instrument",
          "text": "en stump genstand"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obtuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "obtuse",
          "obtuse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) obtuse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumper",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stump",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumperne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "stumper",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "stumpen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stump c (singular definite stumpen, plural indefinite stumper)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "stump c (singular definite stumpen, plural indefinite stumper)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "stumpernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "stumpers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "stumpens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "stumps",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "stumperne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "stumper",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "stumpen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "stump"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All that is left is an old piece of an eraser and the distant elegies of the sailors.",
          "ref": "2015, Haruki Murakami, Mænd uden kvinder, Klim",
          "text": "Det eneste, der er tilbage, er en gammel stump viskelæder og sømændenes fjerne klagesange.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stump, piece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌmp",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable",
    "en:Amputation",
    "en:Gaits",
    "en:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beyond the black stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "black stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "call it stumps"
    },
    {
      "word": "chopping stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumb as a stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "gump stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "gump-stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "leg stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "middle stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "off stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "on the stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "pull up stumps"
    },
    {
      "word": "rump and stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "stir one's stumps"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump and rump"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump cam"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump camera"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump cutter"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump detective"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump dump"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump grinder"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump it"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump orator"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump out"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump powder"
    },
    {
      "word": "stumps"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump speech"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump-tailed macaque"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump tracery"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump-water"
    },
    {
      "word": "stumpy"
    },
    {
      "word": "take the stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "this side of the black stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "tree stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "up a stump"
    },
    {
      "word": "up the stump"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stumpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stumpe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stompe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "stompe (“stump”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stump",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stump (“stump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stumpaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stump, blunt, part cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stomp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stumph",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stumph (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stumpf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stumpf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "stumpr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stop"
      },
      "expansion": "stop",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stumpe, stompe (“stump”), from or akin to Middle Low German stump (“stump”), from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”). Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), Old High German stumph (“stump”) (German Stumpf), Old Norse stumpr (“stump”). More at stop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stump (plural stumps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remains",
          "remains"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The place or occasion at which a campaign takes place; the husting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ],
        [
          "husting",
          "husting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) The place or occasion at which a campaign takes place; the husting."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A place or occasion at which a person harangues or otherwise addresses a group in a manner suggesting political oration."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harangue",
          "harangue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A place or occasion at which a person harangues or otherwise addresses a group in a manner suggesting political oration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of three small wooden posts which together with the bails make the wicket and that the fielding team attempt to hit with the ball."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "bail",
          "bail"
        ],
        [
          "wicket",
          "wicket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cricket) One of three small wooden posts which together with the bails make the wicket and that the fielding team attempt to hit with the ball."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to smudge or blend marks made with charcoal, Conté crayon, pencil or other drawing media."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ],
        [
          "Conté",
          "Conté"
        ],
        [
          "crayon",
          "crayon"
        ],
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "drawing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(drawing) An artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to smudge or blend marks made with charcoal, Conté crayon, pencil or other drawing media."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden or concrete pole used to support a house."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "concrete",
          "concrete"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English humorous terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to stir one's stumps",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A leg."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, humorous) A leg."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pin in a tumbler lock which forms an obstruction to throwing the bolt except when the gates of the tumblers are properly arranged, as by the key."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "tumbler",
          "tumbler"
        ],
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pin or projection in a lock to form a guide for a movable piece."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʌmp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌmp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg/En-us-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg/En-au-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "juḏmūr",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "جُذْمُور"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kunnāša",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "كُنَّاشَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "english": "tree stump",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kočġ",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "կոճղ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "murha",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "মুঢ়া"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "kötük"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pjenʹ",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пень"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "penngef"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "souch"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pǎn",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "пън"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monyó"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "unitlugvi",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "ᎤᏂᏡᎬᎢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "樹樁"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shùzhuāng",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "树桩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "樹墩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shùdūn",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "树墩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pařez"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pahýl"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "stomp"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "stumpo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "könt"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "känd"
    },
    {
      "code": "gel",
      "lang": "Fakkanci",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "ɘ̄r-kìŋg"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "tynkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "of a tree",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "kanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "souche"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "moignon"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cepa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toco"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "couce"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raigoto"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cachopo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stumpf"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stubben"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "stúpos",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "στύπος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "tomḗ",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τομή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "english": "tree stump",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "prémnon",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πρέμνον"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gédem",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "גֶּדֶם"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "kanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "stirpe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stoc"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "moncherino"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceppo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きりかぶ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kirikabu",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "切り株"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geuruteogi",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "그루터기"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calms"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "celms"
    },
    {
      "code": "lez",
      "lang": "Lezgi",
      "roman": "pun",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "пун"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelmas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "penuška",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пенушка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čkunka",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чкунка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "tumu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "note": "of a limb",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "mutumutu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "note": "of a tooth",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "niho more"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "tumu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "kōtumu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "english": "tree stump",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xožuul",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "хожуул"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "qoǰuul-a",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠬᠣᠵᠤᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stump"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stubb"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sep"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "of a limb",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kikut"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "of a tree",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "karpina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "karpowina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pieniek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pniak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pień"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toco"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cotoco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ciot"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "tree",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "penʹ",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пень"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "penjók",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пенёк"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obrúbok",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обру́бок"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "limb",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kulʹtjá",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "культя́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "pencil",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ogrýzok",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "огры́зок"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oblómok",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обло́мок"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "candle",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ogárok",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ога́рок"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stob"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пањ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panj"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peň"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pahýľ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kýpeť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "štor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tocón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "tree",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tueco"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "arm, leg or tail",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "muñón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "tooth",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "raíz"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "pencil",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "punta final"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "candle",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cabo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "kisiki"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stump"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "of a tree",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stubbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "tuod"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "english": "(of a tree)",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tiyyart"
    },
    {
      "code": "tsg",
      "lang": "Tausug",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "tunggul"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "kütük"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "note": "of a tree",
      "roman": "lijal",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "word": "лӥял"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "penʹ",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пень"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "note": "of a tree",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talpón"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boncyff"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wystn"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "pnyak",
      "sense": "remains of something that has been cut off",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פּניאַק"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tribuna",
      "sense": "politics: place where campaigning takes place",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трибуна"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "politics: place where campaigning takes place",
      "word": "kenttä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "politics: place where campaigning takes place",
      "word": "vaalikenttä"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kampanija",
      "sense": "politics: act of campaigning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кампания"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "politics: act of campaigning",
      "word": "kampanjatilaisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket",
      "word": "keppi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "cricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stob"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "cricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estaca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esfumí"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "word": "擦筆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cābǐ",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "word": "擦笔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "těrka"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "word": "doezelaar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estompe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Estompe"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sfumino"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estompa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "drawing: artist's tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esfuminho"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pole supporting a house",
      "word": "paalu"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pole supporting a house",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poste"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "krak",
      "sense": "slang: leg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "крак"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "slang: leg",
      "word": "tolppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "noga",
      "sense": "slang: leg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нога"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "slang: leg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ciotoi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stump"
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌmp",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable",
    "en:Amputation",
    "en:Gaits",
    "en:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stumpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stumpe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stompe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "stompe (“stump”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stump",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stump (“stump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stumpaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stump, blunt, part cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stomp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stumph",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stumph (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stumpf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stumpf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "stumpr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr (“stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stop"
      },
      "expansion": "stop",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stumpe, stompe (“stump”), from or akin to Middle Low German stump (“stump”), from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”). Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), Old High German stumph (“stump”) (German Stumpf), Old Norse stumpr (“stump”). More at stop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stump",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stump (third-person singular simple present stumps, present participle stumping, simple past and past participle stumped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stumped"
    },
    {
      "word": "stump up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop, confuse, or puzzle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "puzzle",
          "puzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, informal) To stop, confuse, or puzzle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This last question has me stumped.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To baffle; to make unable to find an answer to a question or problem."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baffle",
          "baffle"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal) To baffle; to make unable to find an answer to a question or problem."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He’s been stumping for that reform for months.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To campaign."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To campaign."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "campaign"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel over (a state, a district, etc.) giving speeches for electioneering purposes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "electioneer",
          "electioneer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, US, colloquial) To travel over (a state, a district, etc.) giving speeches for electioneering purposes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To get a batsman out stumped."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "wicket keeper",
          "wicket keeper"
        ],
        [
          "batsman",
          "batsman"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "stumped",
          "stumped"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, cricket, of a wicket keeper) To get a batsman out stumped."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wicket keeper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bowl down the stumps of (a wicket)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, cricket) To bowl down the stumps of (a wicket)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To walk heavily or clumsily, plod, trudge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plod",
          "plod"
        ],
        [
          "trudge",
          "trudge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To walk heavily or clumsily, plod, trudge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reduce to a stump; to truncate or cut off a part of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truncate",
          "truncate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To reduce to a stump; to truncate or cut off a part of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To strike unexpectedly; to stub, as the toe against something fixed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stub",
          "stub"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To strike unexpectedly; to stub, as the toe against something fixed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʌmp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌmp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg/En-us-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/En-us-stump.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-stump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg/En-au-stump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-stump.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ozadačavam",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "word": "озадачавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nánzhù",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "word": "难住"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vyvést z míry"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "word": "hämmentää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "word": "sekoittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "word": "ratlos sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "word": "verblüfft sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "word": "mit seiner Weisheit am Ende sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "word": "whakahanepī"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to baffle or confuse",
      "word": "afallamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vodja kampanija",
      "sense": "to campaign",
      "word": "водя кампания"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to campaign",
      "word": "kampanjoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "plahočit se"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "vléci se"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "belhat se"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "těžce našlapovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "trmácet se"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to walk heavily or clumsily",
      "word": "stövla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stumpf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stumpf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "stumph"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stumph",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stumpaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stumpaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German stumpf, from late Old High German stumph, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *stumpaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "stump",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hunsrik 1-syllable words",
        "Hunsrik adjectives",
        "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hunsrik lemmas",
        "Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German",
        "Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Hunsrik terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Hunsrik terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dull, blunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtump/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gatestump"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stumpr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stump",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stumpr and Middle Low German stump.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumper",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stub, stump, bit, fragment, piece, butt (of cigar, cigarette)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stub",
          "stub#English"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump#English"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit#English"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece#English"
        ],
        [
          "butt",
          "butt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks#English"
        ],
        [
          "scamp",
          "scamp#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ],
        [
          "tot",
          "tot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gatestump"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stumpr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stump"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stump",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stumpr and Middle Low German stump.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stub, stump, bit, fragment, piece, butt (of cigar, cigarette)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stub",
          "stub#English"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump#English"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit#English"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece#English"
        ],
        [
          "butt",
          "butt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks#English"
        ],
        [
          "scamp",
          "scamp#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ],
        [
          "tot",
          "tot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) buttocks, little scamp, tiny tot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fimp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "stumper"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish stumper",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stumpr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stumpr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stumpaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stumpaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish stumper, from Old Norse stumpr, from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stump",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumparna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumpars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stumparnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stump c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "stump c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stump",
        "2": "stumpen",
        "3": "stumpar",
        "4": "stumparna",
        "5": "stumps",
        "6": "stumpens",
        "7": "stumpars",
        "8": "stumparnas",
        "base": "stump",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stump (something which has been cut off or continuously shortened, like for example as a very short pencil or what is left of a cut-off finger)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stump"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.