See tönk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tönk meaning in Hungarian (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tő"
},
"expansion": "tő",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from tő.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tönkök",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tönk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tönknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-ötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tönkök",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "tönk (plural tönkök)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ök"
},
"expansion": "tönk (plural tönkök)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tönkö",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "tönkjeink",
"1pl_sg": "tönkünk",
"1sg_pl": "tönkjeim",
"1sg_sg": "tönköm",
"2pl_pl": "tönkjeitek",
"2pl_sg": "tönkötök",
"2sg_pl": "tönkjeid",
"2sg_sg": "tönköd",
"3pl_pl": "tönkjeik",
"3pl_sg": "tönkjük",
"3sg_pl": "tönkjei",
"3sg_sg": "tönkje",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stump, treestump (the remains of a tree that has been cut off)"
],
"id": "en-tönk-hu-noun-HWmWy89U",
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
],
[
"treestump",
"treestump"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 50 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 49 8 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chopping stump (a large section of a tree trunk used for splitting hardwood)"
],
"id": "en-tönk-hu-noun-Jr19j6EX",
"links": [
[
"chopping",
"chopping"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stipe, stalk, stem (the stem of a mushroom that supports its cap)"
],
"id": "en-tönk-hu-noun-GJFcJwHn",
"links": [
[
"stipe",
"stipe"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be on the verge of bankruptcy",
"text": "a tönk szélén áll",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"financial collapse, bankruptcy"
],
"id": "en-tönk-hu-noun-wqURPq22",
"links": [
[
"financial",
"financial"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
],
[
"bankruptcy",
"bankruptcy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) financial collapse, bankruptcy"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtøŋk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øŋk"
}
],
"word": "tönk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/øŋk",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/øŋk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tő"
},
"expansion": "tő",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from tő.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tönkök",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tönk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tönknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tönké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkökéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-ötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönköd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tönkjeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tönkök",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "tönk (plural tönkök)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ök"
},
"expansion": "tönk (plural tönkök)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tönkö",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "tönkjeink",
"1pl_sg": "tönkünk",
"1sg_pl": "tönkjeim",
"1sg_sg": "tönköm",
"2pl_pl": "tönkjeitek",
"2pl_sg": "tönkötök",
"2sg_pl": "tönkjeid",
"2sg_sg": "tönköd",
"3pl_pl": "tönkjeik",
"3pl_sg": "tönkjük",
"3sg_pl": "tönkjei",
"3sg_sg": "tönkje",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stump, treestump (the remains of a tree that has been cut off)"
],
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
],
[
"treestump",
"treestump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chopping stump (a large section of a tree trunk used for splitting hardwood)"
],
"links": [
[
"chopping",
"chopping"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stipe, stalk, stem (the stem of a mushroom that supports its cap)"
],
"links": [
[
"stipe",
"stipe"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian idioms",
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be on the verge of bankruptcy",
"text": "a tönk szélén áll",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"financial collapse, bankruptcy"
],
"links": [
[
"financial",
"financial"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
],
[
"bankruptcy",
"bankruptcy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) financial collapse, bankruptcy"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtøŋk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øŋk"
}
],
"word": "tönk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.