See пень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for пень meaning in Russian (8.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "opjónok",
"word": "опёнок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "penjóčnyj",
"word": "пенёчный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pnjóvyj",
"word": "пнёвый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pnístyj",
"word": "пни́стый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьнь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьнь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pь̏ňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пня",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пней",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнёвый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "пенёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пню́",
"roman": "pnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́м",
"roman": "pnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнём",
"roman": "pnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́ми",
"roman": "pnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́",
"roman": "pné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́х",
"roman": "pnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пню́",
"roman": "pnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́мъ",
"roman": "pnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнёмъ",
"roman": "pnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́ми",
"roman": "pnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнѣ́",
"roman": "pně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́хъ",
"roman": "pnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m*",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "пнёвый",
"dim": "пенёк"
},
"expansion": "пень • (penʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пни, genitive plural пней, relational adjective пнёвый, diminutive пенёк)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 33 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 44 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 28 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ru:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stump, stub"
],
"id": "en-пень-ru-noun-6k01q~kz",
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
],
[
"stub",
"stub"
]
],
"qualifier": "tree",
"raw_glosses": [
"(tree) stump, stub"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 44 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blockhead"
],
"id": "en-пень-ru-noun-4UolVJuu",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, animate) blockhead"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 13 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ru:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 44 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pentium processor"
],
"id": "en-пень-ru-noun-krjV10FD",
"links": [
[
"Pentium",
"Pentium"
],
[
"processor",
"processor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Pentium processor"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲenʲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enʲ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пень.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пень"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/enʲ",
"Rhymes:Russian/enʲ/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Computing",
"ru:People",
"ru:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "opjónok",
"word": "опёнок"
},
{
"roman": "penjóčnyj",
"word": "пенёчный"
},
{
"roman": "pnjóvyj",
"word": "пнёвый"
},
{
"roman": "pnístyj",
"word": "пни́стый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьнь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьнь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pь̏ňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пня",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пней",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнёвый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "пенёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пню́",
"roman": "pnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́м",
"roman": "pnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнём",
"roman": "pnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́ми",
"roman": "pnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́",
"roman": "pné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́х",
"roman": "pnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пню́",
"roman": "pnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́мъ",
"roman": "pnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнёмъ",
"roman": "pnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́ми",
"roman": "pnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнѣ́",
"roman": "pně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́хъ",
"roman": "pnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m*",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "пнёвый",
"dim": "пенёк"
},
"expansion": "пень • (penʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пни, genitive plural пней, relational adjective пнёвый, diminutive пенёк)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stump, stub"
],
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
],
[
"stub",
"stub"
]
],
"qualifier": "tree",
"raw_glosses": [
"(tree) stump, stub"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"blockhead"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, animate) blockhead"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Pentium processor"
],
"links": [
[
"Pentium",
"Pentium"
],
[
"processor",
"processor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Pentium processor"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲenʲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enʲ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пень.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пень"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.