See пень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "opjónok",
"word": "опёнок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "penjóčnyj",
"word": "пенёчный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pnjóvyj",
"word": "пнёвый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pnístyj",
"word": "пни́стый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьнь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьнь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pь̏ňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пня",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пней",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнёвый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "пенёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пню́",
"roman": "pnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́м",
"roman": "pnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнём",
"roman": "pnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́ми",
"roman": "pnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́",
"roman": "pné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́х",
"roman": "pnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пню́",
"roman": "pnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́мъ",
"roman": "pnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнёмъ",
"roman": "pnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́ми",
"roman": "pnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнѣ́",
"roman": "pně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́хъ",
"roman": "pnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m*",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "пнёвый",
"dim": "пенёк"
},
"expansion": "пень • (penʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пни, genitive plural пней, relational adjective пнёвый, diminutive пенёк)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 45 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 31 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 40 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 17 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ru:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ru:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stump, stub"
],
"id": "en-пень-ru-noun-6k01q~kz",
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
],
[
"stub",
"stub"
]
],
"qualifier": "tree",
"raw_glosses": [
"(tree) stump, stub"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 45 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 40 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 17 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ru:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ru:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blockhead"
],
"id": "en-пень-ru-noun-4UolVJuu",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, animate) blockhead"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 45 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 40 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 17 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ru:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ru:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pentium processor"
],
"id": "en-пень-ru-noun-krjV10FD",
"links": [
[
"Pentium",
"Pentium"
],
[
"processor",
"processor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Pentium processor"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲenʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пень.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enʲ"
}
],
"word": "пень"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/enʲ",
"Rhymes:Russian/enʲ/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Computing",
"ru:People",
"ru:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "opjónok",
"word": "опёнок"
},
{
"roman": "penjóčnyj",
"word": "пенёчный"
},
{
"roman": "pnjóvyj",
"word": "пнёвый"
},
{
"roman": "pnístyj",
"word": "пни́стый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьнь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пьнь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pь̏ňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пня",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пней",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнёвый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "пенёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пню́",
"roman": "pnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́м",
"roman": "pnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнём",
"roman": "pnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́ми",
"roman": "pnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́",
"roman": "pné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́х",
"roman": "pnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пню́",
"roman": "pnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́мъ",
"roman": "pnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́",
"roman": "pnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пне́й",
"roman": "pnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нь",
"roman": "pénʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пни́",
"roman": "pní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнёмъ",
"roman": "pnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́ми",
"roman": "pnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пнѣ́",
"roman": "pně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пня́хъ",
"roman": "pnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m*",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "пнёвый",
"dim": "пенёк"
},
"expansion": "пень • (penʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пни, genitive plural пней, relational adjective пнёвый, diminutive пенёк)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stump, stub"
],
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
],
[
"stub",
"stub"
]
],
"qualifier": "tree",
"raw_glosses": [
"(tree) stump, stub"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"blockhead"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, animate) blockhead"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Pentium processor"
],
"links": [
[
"Pentium",
"Pentium"
],
[
"processor",
"processor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Pentium processor"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲenʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пень.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enʲ"
}
],
"word": "пень"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пень meaning in Russian (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.