See quarrel on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "double quarrel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "it takes two to make a quarrel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pick a quarrel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pick-quarrel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwes-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "querele", "t": "altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness" }, "expansion": "Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "(Late Middle English) quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quarrell, qvarel, qwarel, qwarell, (Middle English) quarrel, querel, querell, querelle, querile, queryle, qwerell, qwerelle", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "querele" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman querele", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "querel, querelle, queril", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "querele" }, "expansion": "Middle French querele", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "querelle" }, "expansion": "French querelle", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "etymon" }, "expansion": "etymon", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "querēla" }, "expansion": "Latin querēla", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "suffix" }, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "present" }, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "active" }, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "infinitive" }, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwes-", "t": "to puff; to sigh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman querele [and other forms] and Middle French querele, querelle (“altercation, dispute; basis for dispute; side in a dispute; complaint; accusation; legal suit; lament; problem”) (modern French querelle), and from their etymon Latin querēla, querella (“dispute; argument; complaint, grievance; legal complaint; lament; illness”), from querī + -ēla, -ella (suffix forming nouns). Querī is the present active infinitive of queror (“to complain; to bewail, lament; to be indignant”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”).", "forms": [ { "form": "quarrels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "quar‧rel" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "querent" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 37 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Chechen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 43 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "We got into a silly quarrel about what food to order.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1851, Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld [i.e., François de La Rochefoucauld], translated by [anonymous], Moral Reflections, Sentences and Maxims of Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld. […], New York, N.Y.: William Gowans, →OCLC, number 523, page 140:", "text": "Quarrels would not last long, if the fault was only on one side.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016 June 17, John O’Sullivan, “U.K. Membership in the European Union”, in C-SPAN, 4:34 from the start, archived from the original on 2020-12-23:", "text": "All quarrels halt at the grave.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal)." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-noun-5NrXGqYH", "links": [ [ "dispute", "dispute#Noun" ], [ "heated", "heated#Adjective" ], [ "argument", "argument" ], [ "verbal", "verbal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal)." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dispute" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grindje" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sharje" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nazāʕ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نَزَاع" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šijār", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شِجَار" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "več", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "վեճ" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙiv", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "կռիվ" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "kazia", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "কাজিয়া" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "dalaşma" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "vuruşma" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "qovğa" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "dava" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "küsüşmə" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "söyüşmə" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "küsülülük" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "svárka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сва́рка" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "iwal" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kavgá", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кавга́" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "karanica", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "караница" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baralla" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "dov", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "дов" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "atiyosdi", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ᎠᏘᏲᏍᏗ" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aai³ gaau¹", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "嗌交" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "cou⁴ gaau¹", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "嘈交" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "相罵" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "相骂" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "冤家" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chǎojià", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "吵架" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hádka" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spor" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skænderi" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dispuut" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "(ge)ruzie" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onenigheid" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "twist" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "disputo" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kverelo" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kiista" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kiistely" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kina" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "riita" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "sanasota" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "väittely" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "querelle" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dispute" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baralla" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lea" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "liorta" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dava", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "დავა" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳamati", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "კამათი" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Streit" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "jiuka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "sakjō", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kavgás", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καβγάς" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "logomachía", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λογομαχία" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakomós", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τσακωμός" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "neîkos", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "νεῖκος" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ריב" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagṛā", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "झगड़ा" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "perpatvar" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "veszekedés" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "vita" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "riita" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bruíon" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clampar" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imreas" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "battibecco" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bisticcio" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diatriba" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "discussione" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "disputa" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diverbio" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lite" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litigio" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scaramuccia" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "alt": "いいあらそい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "iiarasoi", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "言い争い" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "alt": "こうろん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōron", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "口論" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "alt": "くちげんか", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuchigenka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "口喧嘩" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍạ̄ē", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "لَڑٲے" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "jạgḍụ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "جٔگڑٕ" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cɔɔcumlŭəh", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ជម្លោះ" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssaum", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "싸움" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datum", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "다툼" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "maldatum", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "말다툼" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "iurgium" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ķilda" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kávga", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́вга" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "karánica", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кара́ница" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "pergaduhan" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "taute" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "whakatete" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "wheinga" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xerüül", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "хэрүүл" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "jhagaḍā", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "झगडा" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krangel" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "nizaʿ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "نزاع" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çekiş", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "چكیش" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "perhaş", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "پرخاش" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğowğâ, ğavğâ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "غوغا" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "da'vâ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "دعوا" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zank" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "awantura" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kłótnia" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spięcie" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spór" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sprzeczka" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "literally", "masculine" ], "word": "swar" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utarczka" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine", "literally" ], "word": "zwada" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "querela" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "discussão" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceartă" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ssóra", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ссо́ра" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spor", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спор" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perebránka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "перебра́нка" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "connsachadh" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "trod" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "кавга" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "свађа" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kavga" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "svađa" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hádka" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spor" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prepir" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "brega" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "discusión" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pelea" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "pelotera" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "rencilla" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "riña" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "querella" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dispyt" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gräl" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "xazia", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠀ" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "dorbar", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ꠖꠞ꠆ꠛꠣꠞ" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "away" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ġavġo", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ғавғо" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "การทะเลาะ" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "śalna" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kavga" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "svárka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сва́рка" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagṛā", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جھگڑا" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "janjal" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "nizo" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "urish" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bèga" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "cãi cọ" }, { "_dis1": "81 18 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "cãi vã" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 37 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Chechen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 43 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 12 18 4 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A few customers in the shop had some quarrels with us, so we called for the manager.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I have no quarrel with her; it’s her partner whom I dislike.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:", "text": "I maruaile much my Lords what rage it is,\nThat moues my people whom I loue ſo deare,\nVnder a ſhow of quarrell good and iust,\nTo riſe againſt vs thus in mutinies, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 269, column 1:", "text": "You miſtake ſir I am ſure, no man hath any quarrell to me: my remembrance is very free and cleere from any image of offence done to any man.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:19, column 1:", "text": "Therefore Herodias had a quarrel against him [John the Baptist], and would haue killed him, but ſhe could not.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave I. Marley’s Ghost.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, pages 10–11:", "text": "I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and I'll keep my Christmas humour to the last. So A Merry Christmas, uncle!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1976 December 4, Robert Chesley, “\"Streamers\" Deals with Gay Triangle”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 23, page 11:", "text": "The material is powerful, though more theatrical than realistic. The writing is good. On thinking the play over, however, I came up with a few quarrels with it, and I wonder if to some Rabe has not attempted to cover some weaknesses in construction with the sensationalism of shocking bloodshed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-noun-FJh6-7wc", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "basis", "basis" ], [ "ground", "ground#Noun" ], [ "objection", "objection" ], [ "complaint", "complaint" ], [ "feeling", "feeling#Noun" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "ill will", "ill will" ], [ "unhappiness", "unhappiness" ], [ "caused", "cause#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bibad", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "বিবাদ" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plany" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "uenighed" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "betwisting" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dispuut" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "geschilpunt" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "valitus" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "queixa" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "queixa" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "queja" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "problema" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "oenighet" }, { "_dis1": "10 80 10", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "away" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 37 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 33 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Chechen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 34 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 35 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 35 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 43 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 31 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 12 18 4 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 32 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sylheti translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 34 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 37 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragœdy of Othello, the Moore of Venice. […] (First Quarto), London: […] N[icholas] O[kes] for Thomas Walkley, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 30:", "text": "If I can faſten but one cup vpon him, / With that which he hath drunke to night already, / Hee'll be as full of quarrell and offence, / As my young miſtris dog:— [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1605, Francis Bacon, “The First Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 32, verso:", "text": "[A]ll beaſts and birds aſſembled; and forgetting their ſeuerall appetites; ſome of pray, ſome of game, ſome of quarrell, ſtood all ſociably together liſtening vnto the ayres and accords of the Harpe; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-noun-whKTheD8", "links": [ [ "propensity", "propensity" ], [ "quarrel", "quarrel#Verb" ], [ "quarrelsomeness", "quarrelsomeness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, uncountable) A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness." ], "tags": [ "rare", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-quarrel.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga" }, { "enpr": "kwôrʹəl", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "kwŏrʹəl", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɑɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-quarrel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "quarrell" } ], "word": "quarrel" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "it takes two to quarrel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "quarreler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "quarreller" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "quarrel out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "quarrelsome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "quarrel with" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "querelen", "t": "to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel" }, "expansion": "Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "quarelle, querele", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle French", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "quereler" }, "expansion": "Old French quereler", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "quereller", "t": "to quarrel, squabble" }, "expansion": "French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”) [and other forms], from querele (noun); see etymology 1. Compare Anglo-Norman, Middle French, and Old French quereler, quereller (“to argue with, dispute; to criticize; to bring a legal suit”) (modern French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "quarrels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "quarrelling", "tags": [ "UK", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "quarreling", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "quarrelled", "tags": [ "UK", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "quarrelled", "tags": [ "UK", "past" ] }, { "form": "quarreled", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "quarreled", "tags": [ "US", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "quarrel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++", "past2": "quarreled", "past2_qual": "US", "past_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc2": "quarreling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "US", "pres_ptc_qual": "UK" }, "expansion": "quarrel (third-person singular simple present quarrels, present participle (UK) quarrelling or (US) quarreling, simple past and past participle (UK) quarrelled or (US) quarreled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "quar‧rel" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "pres_2sg_old": "quarrelest", "pres_2sg_old2": "quarrellest", "pres_3sg_old": "quarreleth", "pres_3sg_old2": "quarrelleth", "stem": "quarrell" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 16 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 6 8 14 19 3 2 10 2 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 7 7 14 19 2 2 12 2 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 12 18 4 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 6 10 13 17 2 2 13 2 14 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Talking", "orig": "en:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1605, Francis Bacon, “The Second Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 41, verso:", "text": "[T]here is no doubt but the facture or framing of the inward parts, is as full of difference, as the outward, and in that, is the Cauſe Continent of many diſeaſes, which not be obſerued, they quarrell many times with the humors which are not in fault, the fault being in the very frame and Mechanicke of the parte, which cannot be remoued by medicine alteratiue, but muſt be accomodate and palliate by dyets and medicines familiar.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), William Temple, “An Essay upon the Original and Nature of Government. […]”, in Miscellanea. […], London: […] A. M. and R. R. for Edw[ard] Gellibrand, […], published 1679, →OCLC, page 61:", "text": "Nay, they [animals] feed quietly together while there is enough for them all: Quarrel onely when it begins to fail; and when 'tis ended, they ſcatter to ſeek out new encounters. Besides, thoſe called ſociable, quarrel in hunger and in luſt, as well as the others; [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Four. The Last of the Spirits.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 147:", "text": "I know, my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child; we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves, and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-verb-aYQATDl2", "links": [ [ "argue", "argue" ], [ "fiercely", "fiercely" ], [ "contend", "contend" ], [ "squabble", "squabble#Verb" ], [ "cease", "cease" ], [ "friendly", "friendly" ], [ "terms", "term#Noun" ], [ "fall out", "fall out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, also figuratively) To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out." ], "tags": [ "also", "figuratively", "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "grihem" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "grindem" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tašājara", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "تَشَاجَرَ" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "vičel", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "վիճել" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gžtvel", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "գժտվել" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "mi ntsertu" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "savaşmaq" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "söyüşmək" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "küsüşmək" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "svárycca", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сва́рыцца" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "káram se", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ка́рам се" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "barallar-se" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "discutir" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "詏" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aau³", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "𬣦" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànzuǐ", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "拌嘴" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chǎojià", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "吵架" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "hádat se" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "skændes" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "bekvechten" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "redetwisten" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ruzieën" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ruzie maken" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "twisten" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "kiistellä" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "kinata" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "riidellä" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "se quereller" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "se disputer" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳamati", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "კამათი" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "sich streiten" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "streiten" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "sich zanken" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "jiukan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "sakan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kavgadízo", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "καβγαδίζω" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "logomachó", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "λογομαχώ" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "μαλώνω" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "τσακώνομαι" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "erízō", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ἐρίζω" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "neikéō", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "νεικέω" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "झगड़ना" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "veszekedik" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "veszekszik" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "riijellä" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "bruíon" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "bisticciare" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "discutere" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "litigare" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "iiarasou", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "言い争う" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōron suru", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "口論する" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuchigenka suru", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "口喧嘩する" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "chlŭəh", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ឈ្លោះ" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "싸우다" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "다투다" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "maldatumhada", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "말다툼하다" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tha lǫ", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ທະເລາະ" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "thīang", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ຖຽງ" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pa kǣk", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ປະແກກ" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "iurgō" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se prepira", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "се препира" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "bergaduh" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "whakanehenehe" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "whakanihoniho" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "whei" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "whewhei" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "tarahae" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "flyten" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xereldex", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хэрэлдэх" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "muudalcax", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "муудалцах" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "jhagaḍā garnu", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "झगडा गर्नु" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "krangle" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "setizidan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ستیزیدن" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "querelar" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "discutir" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "a se certa" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "interveni într-o ceartă" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ssóritʹsja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ссо́риться" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spóritʹ", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "спо́рить" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rugátʹsja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "руга́ться" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "branítʹsja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "брани́ться" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepirátʹsja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "препира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "connsaich" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "troid" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "препирати се" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "prepirati se" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "hádať sa" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prepirati se" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "reñir" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "krångla" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "mag-away" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "makipag-away" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tá-lɔ́", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ทะเลาะ" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pí-pâat", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "พิพาท" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "svárytysja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сва́ритися" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagṛā karnā", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "جھگڑا کرنا" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "begar" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "cãi cọ" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "cãi vã" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ffraeo" }, { "_dis1": "67 2 3 28", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsekrign zikh", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "צעקריגן זיך" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to quarrel with one’s lot", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1680, Horace, translated by Earl of Roscommon [i.e., Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon], Horace’s Art of Poetry. […], London: […] Henry Herringman […], →OCLC, page 24:", "text": "Be not too rigidly Cenſorious, / A ſtring may jarr in the beſt Maſters hand, / And the moſt skilfull Archer miſs his aim; / But in a Poem elegantly writ, / I will not quarrel with a ſlight miſtake, / Such as our Natures frailty may excuſe; [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To find fault; to cavil." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-verb-sgoiuN8h", "links": [ [ "find fault", "find fault" ], [ "cavil", "cavil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To find fault; to cavil." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 69 19 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pridiram", "sense": "to find fault — see also cavil", "word": "придирам" }, { "_dis1": "4 69 19 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to find fault — see also cavil", "word": "nipottaa" }, { "_dis1": "4 69 19 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to find fault — see also cavil", "word": "incriminare" } ] }, { 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17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 14 20 4 30 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 14 19 4 29 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 14 17 5 35 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 14 19 4 29 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 13 20 4 29 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 14 19 4 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 14 19 4 29 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 14 19 4 29 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 15 19 4 34 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 6 44 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 5 40 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 6 42 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 7 46 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 4 38 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 9 46 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 5 45 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 6 10 13 17 2 2 13 2 14 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Talking", "orig": "en:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-verb-1O3Ngq7S", "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "disagree", "disagree" ], [ "take", "take#Verb" ], [ "offence", "offence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 10 12 18 4 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 6 10 13 17 2 2 13 2 14 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Talking", "orig": "en:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 21:", "text": "[T]hey would ſay [...] that I had quarrell'd / My brother purpoſely, thereby to finde / An apt pretext, to baniſh them my houſe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To argue or squabble with (someone)." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-verb-q2EnOYM0", "qualifier": "obsolete except Scotland", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete except Scotland) To argue or squabble with (someone)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-quarrel.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga" }, { "enpr": "kwôrʹəl", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "kwŏrʹəl", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɑɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-quarrel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "quarrell" } ], "word": "quarrel" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kʷetwóres" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *kʷetwóres", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-lós" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "quarrel", "t": "bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)" }, "expansion": "Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quareyll, quarrell, querel, querelle, qwarel, qwarell, (Lancashire) wharl", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "quarel" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman quarel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "quarrel" }, "expansion": "Middle French quarrel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "quarel" }, "expansion": "Old French quarel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "carreau", "t": "crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square" }, "expansion": "French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "quarellus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin quarellus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "quadrum", "t": "a square; square section; regular shape or form" }, "expansion": "Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "suffix" }, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷetwóres", "t": "four" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *kʷetwóres\nFrom Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman quarel, quarele, quarrel, Middle French quarrel, and Old French quarel, quarrel, carrel (“crossbow bolt; floor tile or paving stone (rectangular- or square-shaped); small glass pane for windows”) (modern French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)), from Late Latin quarellus, quadrellus (“crossbow bolt; paving stone; a tile”), from Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”) + -ellus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutive nouns, indicating small size or youth)). Quadrum is ultimately derived from quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).", "forms": [ { "form": "quarrels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "quar‧rel" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quarl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quarry" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Archery", "orig": "en:Archery", "parents": [ "Sports", "Weapons", "Human activity", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Technology", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1600, [Torquato Tasso], “The Seuenth Booke of Godfrey of Bulloigne”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC, stanza 103, page 137:", "text": "Twanged the ſtring, out flew the quarell long, / And through the ſubtile aire did ſinging pas, / It hit the knight the buckles rich among, / Wherewith his pretious girdle faſt'ned was, / It bruſed them and pearſt his hawberke ſtrong, / Some little blood downe trickled on the gras; [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XIV, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 281:", "text": "Here be two arblasts, comrade, with windlaces and quarrells—to the barbican with you, and see you drive each bolt through a Saxon brain.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1829 January–July, [Edward Augustus Kendall], “Illustrations of History. Archery.”, in The Olio; or Museum of Entertainment, volume III, London: […] Shackell and Carfrae [for] Joseph Shackell, […], →OCLC, page 174, column 2:", "text": "The small cross-bow, called the arbalet or arbalest, is said to have been invented by the Sicilians. It was carried by the foot-soldiers, and when used was charged with a quarrel or bar-bolt, that is, a small arrow with a flat head, one of which occasioned the death of Harold [Godwinson] at the battle of Hastings, [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “How the Yellow Cog Fought the Two Rover Galleys”, in The White Company […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 71:", "text": "\"What was that?\" he asked, as a hissing, sharp-drawn voice seemed to whisper in his ear. The steersman smiled, and pointed with his foot to where a short heavy cross-bow quarrel stuck quivering in the boards.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-noun-EPZoWEry", "links": [ [ "archery", "archery" ], [ "arrow", "arrow#Noun" ], [ "bolt", "bolt#Noun" ], [ "crossbow", "crossbow" ], [ "arbalest", "arbalest#English" ], [ "type", "type#Noun" ], [ "head", "head#Noun" ], [ "square", "square#Adjective" ], [ "cross section", "cross section" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, archery, historical) An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "carrel" }, { "word": "quarry" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical" ], "topics": [ "archery", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cairell" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "word": "vasama" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carreau" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bolzen" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "word": "quadrello" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "bełt" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seta" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "quadrelo" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bolt", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "болт" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "word": "skäkta" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 2 3 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bolt", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "болт" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 8 5 16 22 2 2 10 2 19 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 8 5 16 22 2 2 10 2 19 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 6 8 14 19 3 2 10 2 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 7 7 14 19 2 2 12 2 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 8 5 16 22 2 2 10 2 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 6 10 13 17 2 2 13 2 14 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Talking", "orig": "en:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-noun-ZtxBjAKY", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "diamond", "diamond#Adjective" ], [ "square", "square#Adjective" ], [ "shaped", "shape#Verb" ], [ "piece", "piece#Noun" ], [ "glass", "glass#Noun" ], [ "forming", "form#Verb" ], [ "part", "part#Noun" ], [ "lattice window", "lattice window" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, architecture) A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "quarry" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 7 8 7 17 23 1 2 5 2 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 9 3 19 27 2 1 3 1 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 8 6 18 25 2 2 3 2 20 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 9 5 19 26 1 1 2 1 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 16 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 14 24 2 2 10 2 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 7 6 16 20 3 2 10 3 18 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 5 18 20 2 2 9 2 20 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 12 15 19 3 3 9 2 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 8 5 16 22 2 2 10 2 19 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 8 5 16 22 2 2 10 2 19 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 6 8 14 19 3 2 10 2 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 7 7 14 19 2 2 12 2 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 8 5 16 22 2 2 10 2 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 7 7 15 20 2 2 10 2 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 6 10 13 17 2 2 13 2 14 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Talking", "orig": "en:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-noun-j7GYcTzk", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "tile", "tile#Noun" ], [ "quarry tile", "quarry tile" ], [ "collectively", "collectively" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, Northern England, architecture) A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "quarry" } ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "countable" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 22 66 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "square tile — see also quarry tile", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cairó" }, { "_dis1": "11 22 66 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "square tile — see also quarry tile", "word": "burkolólap" }, { "_dis1": "11 22 66 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "square tile — see also quarry tile", "word": "mozaiklap" }, { "_dis1": "11 22 66 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tairu", "sense": "square tile — see also quarry tile", "word": "タイル" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-noun-EkTGBvm6", "links": [ [ "cutting", "cutting#Adjective" ], [ "tool", "tool#Noun" ], [ "chisel", "chisel#Noun" ], [ "end", "end#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, obsolete, rare) A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A small square-shaped opening in window tracery." ], "id": "en-quarrel-en-noun-LSb9tDaC", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "opening", "opening#Noun" ], [ "window", "window" ], [ "tracery", "tracery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, architecture, obsolete) A small square-shaped opening in window tracery." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-quarrel.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga" }, { "enpr": "kwôrʹəl", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "kwŏrʹəl", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɑɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-quarrel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "word": "quarrel" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱwes-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:Talking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "double quarrel" }, { "word": "it takes two to make a quarrel" }, { "word": "pick a quarrel" }, { "word": "pick-quarrel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwes-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "querele", "t": "altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness" }, "expansion": "Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "(Late Middle English) quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quarrell, qvarel, qwarel, qwarell, (Middle English) quarrel, querel, querell, querelle, querile, queryle, qwerell, qwerelle", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "querele" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman querele", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "querel, querelle, queril", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "querele" }, "expansion": "Middle French querele", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "querelle" }, "expansion": "French querelle", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "etymon" }, "expansion": "etymon", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "querēla" }, "expansion": "Latin querēla", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "suffix" }, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "present" }, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "active" }, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "infinitive" }, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱwes-", "t": "to puff; to sigh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman querele [and other forms] and Middle French querele, querelle (“altercation, dispute; basis for dispute; side in a dispute; complaint; accusation; legal suit; lament; problem”) (modern French querelle), and from their etymon Latin querēla, querella (“dispute; argument; complaint, grievance; legal complaint; lament; illness”), from querī + -ēla, -ella (suffix forming nouns). Querī is the present active infinitive of queror (“to complain; to bewail, lament; to be indignant”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”).", "forms": [ { "form": "quarrels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "quar‧rel" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "querent" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We got into a silly quarrel about what food to order.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1851, Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld [i.e., François de La Rochefoucauld], translated by [anonymous], Moral Reflections, Sentences and Maxims of Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld. […], New York, N.Y.: William Gowans, →OCLC, number 523, page 140:", "text": "Quarrels would not last long, if the fault was only on one side.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016 June 17, John O’Sullivan, “U.K. Membership in the European Union”, in C-SPAN, 4:34 from the start, archived from the original on 2020-12-23:", "text": "All quarrels halt at the grave.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal)." ], "links": [ [ "dispute", "dispute#Noun" ], [ "heated", "heated#Adjective" ], [ "argument", "argument" ], [ "verbal", "verbal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal)." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dispute" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A few customers in the shop had some quarrels with us, so we called for the manager.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I have no quarrel with her; it’s her partner whom I dislike.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:", "text": "I maruaile much my Lords what rage it is,\nThat moues my people whom I loue ſo deare,\nVnder a ſhow of quarrell good and iust,\nTo riſe againſt vs thus in mutinies, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 269, column 1:", "text": "You miſtake ſir I am ſure, no man hath any quarrell to me: my remembrance is very free and cleere from any image of offence done to any man.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:19, column 1:", "text": "Therefore Herodias had a quarrel against him [John the Baptist], and would haue killed him, but ſhe could not.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave I. Marley’s Ghost.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, pages 10–11:", "text": "I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and I'll keep my Christmas humour to the last. So A Merry Christmas, uncle!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1976 December 4, Robert Chesley, “\"Streamers\" Deals with Gay Triangle”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 23, page 11:", "text": "The material is powerful, though more theatrical than realistic. The writing is good. On thinking the play over, however, I came up with a few quarrels with it, and I wonder if to some Rabe has not attempted to cover some weaknesses in construction with the sensationalism of shocking bloodshed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this." ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "basis", "basis" ], [ "ground", "ground#Noun" ], [ "objection", "objection" ], [ "complaint", "complaint" ], [ "feeling", "feeling#Noun" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "ill will", "ill will" ], [ "unhappiness", "unhappiness" ], [ "caused", "cause#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragœdy of Othello, the Moore of Venice. […] (First Quarto), London: […] N[icholas] O[kes] for Thomas Walkley, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 30:", "text": "If I can faſten but one cup vpon him, / With that which he hath drunke to night already, / Hee'll be as full of quarrell and offence, / As my young miſtris dog:— [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1605, Francis Bacon, “The First Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 32, verso:", "text": "[A]ll beaſts and birds aſſembled; and forgetting their ſeuerall appetites; ſome of pray, ſome of game, ſome of quarrell, ſtood all ſociably together liſtening vnto the ayres and accords of the Harpe; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness." ], "links": [ [ "propensity", "propensity" ], [ "quarrel", "quarrel#Verb" ], [ "quarrelsomeness", "quarrelsomeness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, uncountable) A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness." ], "tags": [ "rare", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-quarrel.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga" }, { "enpr": "kwôrʹəl", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "kwŏrʹəl", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɑɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-quarrel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "quarrell" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grindje" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sharje" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nazāʕ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نَزَاع" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šijār", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شِجَار" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "več", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "վեճ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙiv", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "կռիվ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "kazia", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "কাজিয়া" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "dalaşma" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "vuruşma" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "vuruşma" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "qovğa" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "dava" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "küsüşmə" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "söyüşmə" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "küsülülük" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "svárka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сва́рка" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "iwal" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kavgá", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кавга́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "karanica", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "караница" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baralla" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "dov", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "дов" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "atiyosdi", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ᎠᏘᏲᏍᏗ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aai³ gaau¹", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "嗌交" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "cou⁴ gaau¹", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "嘈交" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "相罵" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "相骂" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "冤家" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chǎojià", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "吵架" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hádka" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spor" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skænderi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dispuut" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "(ge)ruzie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onenigheid" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "twist" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "disputo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kverelo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kiista" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kiistely" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kina" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "riita" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "sanasota" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "väittely" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "querelle" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dispute" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baralla" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lea" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "liorta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dava", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "დავა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳamati", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "კამათი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Streit" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "jiuka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "sakjō", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kavgás", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καβγάς" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "logomachía", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λογομαχία" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakomós", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τσακωμός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "neîkos", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "νεῖκος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ריב" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagṛā", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "झगड़ा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "perpatvar" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "veszekedés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "vita" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "riita" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bruíon" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clampar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imreas" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "battibecco" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bisticcio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diatriba" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "discussione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "disputa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diverbio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lite" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "litigio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scaramuccia" }, { "alt": "いいあらそい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "iiarasoi", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "言い争い" }, { "alt": "こうろん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōron", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "口論" }, { "alt": "くちげんか", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuchigenka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "口喧嘩" }, { "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍạ̄ē", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "لَڑٲے" }, { "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "jạgḍụ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "جٔگڑٕ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cɔɔcumlŭəh", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ជម្លោះ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssaum", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "싸움" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datum", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "다툼" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "maldatum", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "말다툼" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "iurgium" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ķilda" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kávga", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́вга" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "karánica", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кара́ница" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "pergaduhan" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "taute" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "whakatete" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "wheinga" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xerüül", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "хэрүүл" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "jhagaḍā", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "झगडा" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krangel" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "nizaʿ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "نزاع" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çekiş", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "چكیش" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "perhaş", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "پرخاش" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğowğâ, ğavğâ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "غوغا" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "da'vâ", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "دعوا" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zank" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "awantura" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kłótnia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spięcie" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spór" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sprzeczka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "literally", "masculine" ], "word": "swar" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utarczka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine", "literally" ], "word": "zwada" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "querela" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "discussão" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceartă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ssóra", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ссо́ра" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spor", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спор" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perebránka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "перебра́нка" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "connsachadh" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "trod" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "кавга" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "свађа" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kavga" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "svađa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hádka" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spor" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prepir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "brega" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "discusión" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pelea" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "pelotera" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "rencilla" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "riña" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "querella" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dispyt" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gräl" }, { "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "xazia", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠀ" }, { "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "dorbar", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ꠖꠞ꠆ꠛꠣꠞ" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "away" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ġavġo", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "ғавғо" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "การทะเลาะ" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "śalna" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "kavga" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "svárka", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сва́рка" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagṛā", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جھگڑا" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "janjal" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "nizo" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "urish" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bèga" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "cãi cọ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dispute or heated argument", "word": "cãi vã" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bibad", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "বিবাদ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plany" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "uenighed" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "betwisting" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dispuut" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "geschilpunt" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "valitus" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "queixa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "queixa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "queja" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "problema" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "oenighet" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint", "word": "away" } ], "word": "quarrel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Old English translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Talking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "it takes two to quarrel" }, { "word": "quarreler" }, { "word": "quarreller" }, { "word": "quarrel out" }, { "word": "quarrelsome" }, { "word": "quarrel with" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "querelen", "t": "to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel" }, "expansion": "Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "quarelle, querele", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle French", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "quereler" }, "expansion": "Old French quereler", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "quereller", "t": "to quarrel, squabble" }, "expansion": "French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”) [and other forms], from querele (noun); see etymology 1. Compare Anglo-Norman, Middle French, and Old French quereler, quereller (“to argue with, dispute; to criticize; to bring a legal suit”) (modern French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "quarrels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "quarrelling", "tags": [ "UK", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "quarreling", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "quarrelled", "tags": [ "UK", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "quarrelled", "tags": [ "UK", "past" ] }, { "form": "quarreled", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "quarreled", "tags": [ "US", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "quarrel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++", "past2": "quarreled", "past2_qual": "US", "past_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc2": "quarreling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "US", "pres_ptc_qual": "UK" }, "expansion": "quarrel (third-person singular simple present quarrels, present participle (UK) quarrelling or (US) quarreling, simple past and past participle (UK) quarrelled or (US) quarreled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "quar‧rel" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "pres_2sg_old": "quarrelest", "pres_2sg_old2": "quarrellest", "pres_3sg_old": "quarreleth", "pres_3sg_old2": "quarrelleth", "stem": "quarrell" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Requests for date" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1605, Francis Bacon, “The Second Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 41, verso:", "text": "[T]here is no doubt but the facture or framing of the inward parts, is as full of difference, as the outward, and in that, is the Cauſe Continent of many diſeaſes, which not be obſerued, they quarrell many times with the humors which are not in fault, the fault being in the very frame and Mechanicke of the parte, which cannot be remoued by medicine alteratiue, but muſt be accomodate and palliate by dyets and medicines familiar.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), William Temple, “An Essay upon the Original and Nature of Government. […]”, in Miscellanea. […], London: […] A. M. and R. R. for Edw[ard] Gellibrand, […], published 1679, →OCLC, page 61:", "text": "Nay, they [animals] feed quietly together while there is enough for them all: Quarrel onely when it begins to fail; and when 'tis ended, they ſcatter to ſeek out new encounters. Besides, thoſe called ſociable, quarrel in hunger and in luſt, as well as the others; [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Four. The Last of the Spirits.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 147:", "text": "I know, my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child; we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves, and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out." ], "links": [ [ "argue", "argue" ], [ "fiercely", "fiercely" ], [ "contend", "contend" ], [ "squabble", "squabble#Verb" ], [ "cease", "cease" ], [ "friendly", "friendly" ], [ "terms", "term#Noun" ], [ "fall out", "fall out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, also figuratively) To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out." ], "tags": [ "also", "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to quarrel with one’s lot", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1680, Horace, translated by Earl of Roscommon [i.e., Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon], Horace’s Art of Poetry. […], London: […] Henry Herringman […], →OCLC, page 24:", "text": "Be not too rigidly Cenſorious, / A ſtring may jarr in the beſt Maſters hand, / And the moſt skilfull Archer miſs his aim; / But in a Poem elegantly writ, / I will not quarrel with a ſlight miſtake, / Such as our Natures frailty may excuſe; [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To find fault; to cavil." ], "links": [ [ "find fault", "find fault" ], [ "cavil", "cavil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To find fault; to cavil." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence." ], "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "disagree", "disagree" ], [ "take", "take#Verb" ], [ "offence", "offence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 21:", "text": "[T]hey would ſay [...] that I had quarrell'd / My brother purpoſely, thereby to finde / An apt pretext, to baniſh them my houſe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To argue or squabble with (someone)." ], "qualifier": "obsolete except Scotland", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete except Scotland) To argue or squabble with (someone)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-quarrel.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga" }, { "enpr": "kwôrʹəl", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "kwŏrʹəl", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɑɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-quarrel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "quarrell" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "grihem" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "grindem" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tašājara", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "تَشَاجَرَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "vičel", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "վիճել" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gžtvel", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "գժտվել" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "mi ntsertu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "savaşmaq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "söyüşmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "küsüşmək" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "svárycca", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сва́рыцца" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "káram se", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ка́рам се" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "barallar-se" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "discutir" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "詏" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aau³", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "𬣦" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànzuǐ", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "拌嘴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chǎojià", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "吵架" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "hádat se" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "skændes" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "bekvechten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "redetwisten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ruzieën" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ruzie maken" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "twisten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "kiistellä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "kinata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "riidellä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "se quereller" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "se disputer" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳamati", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "კამათი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "sich streiten" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "streiten" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "sich zanken" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "jiukan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "sakan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kavgadízo", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "καβγαδίζω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "logomachó", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "λογομαχώ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "μαλώνω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "τσακώνομαι" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "erízō", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ἐρίζω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "neikéō", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "νεικέω" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "झगड़ना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "veszekedik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "veszekszik" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "riijellä" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "bruíon" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "bisticciare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "discutere" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "litigare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "iiarasou", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "言い争う" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōron suru", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "口論する" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuchigenka suru", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "口喧嘩する" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "chlŭəh", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ឈ្លោះ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "싸우다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "싸우다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "다투다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "maldatumhada", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "말다툼하다" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tha lǫ", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ທະເລາະ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "thīang", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ຖຽງ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pa kǣk", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ປະແກກ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "iurgō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se prepira", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "се препира" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "bergaduh" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "whakanehenehe" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "whakanihoniho" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "whei" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "whewhei" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "tarahae" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "flyten" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xereldex", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хэрэлдэх" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "muudalcax", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "муудалцах" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "jhagaḍā garnu", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "झगडा गर्नु" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "krangle" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "setizidan", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ستیزیدن" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "querelar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "discutir" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "a se certa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "interveni într-o ceartă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ssóritʹsja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ссо́риться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spóritʹ", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "спо́рить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rugátʹsja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "руга́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "branítʹsja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "брани́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepirátʹsja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "препира́ться" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "connsaich" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "troid" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "препирати се" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "prepirati se" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "hádať sa" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prepirati se" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "reñir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "krångla" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "mag-away" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "makipag-away" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tá-lɔ́", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ทะเลาะ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pí-pâat", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "พิพาท" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "svárytysja", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сва́ритися" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagṛā karnā", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "جھگڑا کرنا" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "begar" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "cãi cọ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "cãi vã" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "ffraeo" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsekrign zikh", "sense": "to argue strongly, contend, squabble", "word": "צעקריגן זיך" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pridiram", "sense": "to find fault — see also cavil", "word": "придирам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to find fault — see also cavil", "word": "nipottaa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to find fault — see also cavil", "word": "incriminare" } ], "word": "quarrel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Talking" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kʷetwóres" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *kʷetwóres", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-lós" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "quarrel", "t": "bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)" }, "expansion": "Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quareyll, quarrell, querel, querelle, qwarel, qwarell, (Lancashire) wharl", "otherforms": "1" }, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "quarel" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman quarel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "quarrel" }, "expansion": "Middle French quarrel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "quarel" }, "expansion": "Old French quarel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "carreau", "t": "crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square" }, "expansion": "French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "quarellus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin quarellus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "quadrum", "t": "a square; square section; regular shape or form" }, "expansion": "Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "suffix" }, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷetwóres", "t": "four" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *kʷetwóres\nFrom Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman quarel, quarele, quarrel, Middle French quarrel, and Old French quarel, quarrel, carrel (“crossbow bolt; floor tile or paving stone (rectangular- or square-shaped); small glass pane for windows”) (modern French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)), from Late Latin quarellus, quadrellus (“crossbow bolt; paving stone; a tile”), from Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”) + -ellus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutive nouns, indicating small size or youth)). Quadrum is ultimately derived from quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).", "forms": [ { "form": "quarrels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "quar‧rel" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "quarl" }, { "word": "quarry" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Archery" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1600, [Torquato Tasso], “The Seuenth Booke of Godfrey of Bulloigne”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC, stanza 103, page 137:", "text": "Twanged the ſtring, out flew the quarell long, / And through the ſubtile aire did ſinging pas, / It hit the knight the buckles rich among, / Wherewith his pretious girdle faſt'ned was, / It bruſed them and pearſt his hawberke ſtrong, / Some little blood downe trickled on the gras; [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XIV, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 281:", "text": "Here be two arblasts, comrade, with windlaces and quarrells—to the barbican with you, and see you drive each bolt through a Saxon brain.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1829 January–July, [Edward Augustus Kendall], “Illustrations of History. Archery.”, in The Olio; or Museum of Entertainment, volume III, London: […] Shackell and Carfrae [for] Joseph Shackell, […], →OCLC, page 174, column 2:", "text": "The small cross-bow, called the arbalet or arbalest, is said to have been invented by the Sicilians. It was carried by the foot-soldiers, and when used was charged with a quarrel or bar-bolt, that is, a small arrow with a flat head, one of which occasioned the death of Harold [Godwinson] at the battle of Hastings, [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “How the Yellow Cog Fought the Two Rover Galleys”, in The White Company […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 71:", "text": "\"What was that?\" he asked, as a hissing, sharp-drawn voice seemed to whisper in his ear. The steersman smiled, and pointed with his foot to where a short heavy cross-bow quarrel stuck quivering in the boards.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section." ], "links": [ [ "archery", "archery" ], [ "arrow", "arrow#Noun" ], [ "bolt", "bolt#Noun" ], [ "crossbow", "crossbow" ], [ "arbalest", "arbalest#English" ], [ "type", "type#Noun" ], [ "head", "head#Noun" ], [ "square", "square#Adjective" ], [ "cross section", "cross section" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, archery, historical) An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "carrel" }, { "word": "quarry" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical" ], "topics": [ "archery", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "diamond", "diamond#Adjective" ], [ "square", "square#Adjective" ], [ "shaped", "shape#Verb" ], [ "piece", "piece#Noun" ], [ "glass", "glass#Noun" ], [ "forming", "form#Verb" ], [ "part", "part#Noun" ], [ "lattice window", "lattice window" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, architecture) A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "quarry" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Northern England English", "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "tile", "tile#Noun" ], [ "quarry tile", "quarry tile" ], [ "collectively", "collectively" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, Northern England, architecture) A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "quarry" } ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "countable" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end." ], "links": [ [ "cutting", "cutting#Adjective" ], [ "tool", "tool#Noun" ], [ "chisel", "chisel#Noun" ], [ "end", "end#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, obsolete, rare) A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "A small square-shaped opening in window tracery." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "opening", "opening#Noun" ], [ "window", "window" ], [ "tracery", "tracery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, architecture, obsolete) A small square-shaped opening in window tracery." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-quarrel.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga" }, { "enpr": "kwôrʹəl", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "kwŏrʹəl", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkwɑɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-quarrel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cairell" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "word": "vasama" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carreau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bolzen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "word": "quadrello" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "bełt" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seta" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "quadrelo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bolt", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "болт" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "word": "skäkta" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bolt", "sense": "arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "болт" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "square tile — see also quarry tile", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cairó" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "square tile — see also quarry tile", "word": "burkolólap" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "square tile — see also quarry tile", "word": "mozaiklap" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tairu", "sense": "square tile — see also quarry tile", "word": "タイル" } ], "word": "quarrel" }
Download raw JSONL data for quarrel meaning in All languages combined (67.8kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": sio-mē vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "quarrel" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": oan-ke vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "quarrel" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱwes-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashmiri translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"double quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"it takes two to make a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick-quarrel\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querele\", \"t\": \"altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"(Late Middle English) quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quarrell, qvarel, qwarel, qwarell, (Middle English) quarrel, querel, querell, querelle, querile, queryle, qwerell, qwerelle\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"querel, querelle, queril\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"querelle\"}, \"expansion\": \"French querelle\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"etymon\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymon\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"querēla\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin querēla\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"present\"}, \"expansion\": \"present\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"active\"}, \"expansion\": \"active\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"infinitive\"}, \"expansion\": \"infinitive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\", \"t\": \"to puff; to sigh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman querele [and other forms] and Middle French querele, querelle (“altercation, dispute; basis for dispute; side in a dispute; complaint; accusation; legal suit; lament; problem”) (modern French querelle), and from their etymon Latin querēla, querella (“dispute; argument; complaint, grievance; legal complaint; lament; illness”), from querī + -ēla, -ella (suffix forming nouns). Querī is the present active infinitive of queror (“to complain; to bewail, lament; to be indignant”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"querent\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We got into a silly quarrel about what food to order.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851, Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld [i.e., François de La Rochefoucauld], translated by [anonymous], Moral Reflections, Sentences and Maxims of Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld. […], New York, N.Y.: William Gowans, →OCLC, number 523, page 140:\", \"text\": \"Quarrels would not last long, if the fault was only on one side.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016 June 17, John O’Sullivan, “U.K. Membership in the European Union”, in C-SPAN, 4:34 from the start, archived from the original on 2020-12-23:\", \"text\": \"All quarrels halt at the grave.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"links\": [[\"dispute\", \"dispute#Noun\"], [\"heated\", \"heated#Adjective\"], [\"argument\", \"argument\"], [\"verbal\", \"verbal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dispute\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"A few customers in the shop had some quarrels with us, so we called for the manager.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have no quarrel with her; it’s her partner whom I dislike.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:\", \"text\": \"I maruaile much my Lords what rage it is,\\nThat moues my people whom I loue ſo deare,\\nVnder a ſhow of quarrell good and iust,\\nTo riſe againſt vs thus in mutinies, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 269, column 1:\", \"text\": \"You miſtake ſir I am ſure, no man hath any quarrell to me: my remembrance is very free and cleere from any image of offence done to any man.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:19, column 1:\", \"text\": \"Therefore Herodias had a quarrel against him [John the Baptist], and would haue killed him, but ſhe could not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave I. Marley’s Ghost.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, pages 10–11:\", \"text\": \"I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and I'll keep my Christmas humour to the last. So A Merry Christmas, uncle!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1976 December 4, Robert Chesley, “\\\"Streamers\\\" Deals with Gay Triangle”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 23, page 11:\", \"text\": \"The material is powerful, though more theatrical than realistic. The writing is good. On thinking the play over, however, I came up with a few quarrels with it, and I wonder if to some Rabe has not attempted to cover some weaknesses in construction with the sensationalism of shocking bloodshed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"links\": [[\"have\", \"have\"], [\"basis\", \"basis\"], [\"ground\", \"ground#Noun\"], [\"objection\", \"objection\"], [\"complaint\", \"complaint\"], [\"feeling\", \"feeling#Noun\"], [\"situation\", \"situation\"], [\"ill will\", \"ill will\"], [\"unhappiness\", \"unhappiness\"], [\"caused\", \"cause#Verb\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragœdy of Othello, the Moore of Venice. […] (First Quarto), London: […] N[icholas] O[kes] for Thomas Walkley, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 30:\", \"text\": \"If I can faſten but one cup vpon him, / With that which he hath drunke to night already, / Hee'll be as full of quarrell and offence, / As my young miſtris dog:— [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The First Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 32, verso:\", \"text\": \"[A]ll beaſts and birds aſſembled; and forgetting their ſeuerall appetites; ſome of pray, ſome of game, ſome of quarrell, ſtood all ſociably together liſtening vnto the ayres and accords of the Harpe; […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"propensity\", \"propensity\"], [\"quarrel\", \"quarrel#Verb\"], [\"quarrelsomeness\", \"quarrelsomeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare, uncountable) A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"rare\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grindje\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sharje\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"nazāʕ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نَزَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šijār\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شِجَار\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"več\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"վեճ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kṙiv\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"կռիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"কাজিয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dalaşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"qovğa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dava\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"söyüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsülülük\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"iwal\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kavgá\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"karanica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"караница\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"dov\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"дов\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"atiyosdi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ᎠᏘᏲᏍᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aai³ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嗌交\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"cou⁴ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嘈交\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相罵\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相骂\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"冤家\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skænderi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"(ge)ruzie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"onenigheid\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"twist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"disputo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kverelo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiista\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiistely\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kina\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"sanasota\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"väittely\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querelle\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dispute\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lea\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liorta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rifa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"dava\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"დავა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Streit\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiuka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakjō\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgás\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καβγάς\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachía\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"λογομαχία\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakomós\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"τσακωμός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neîkos\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"νεῖκος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ריב\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"झगड़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"perpatvar\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"veszekedés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vita\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"clampar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"imreas\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"battibecco\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bisticcio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"diatriba\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"discussione\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"disputa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diverbio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lite\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litigio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scaramuccia\"}, {\"alt\": \"いいあらそい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasoi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"言い争い\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうろん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口論\"}, {\"alt\": \"くちげんか\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"laḍạ̄ē\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"لَڑٲے\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"jạgḍụ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"جٔگڑٕ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"cɔɔcumlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ជម្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssaum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"싸움\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"말다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"iurgium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ķilda\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kávga\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ка́вга\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"karánica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кара́ница\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pergaduhan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"taute\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"whakatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"wheinga\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xerüül\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"хэрүүл\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"झगडा\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krangel\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"nizaʿ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"نزاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"çekiş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"چكیش\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"perhaş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"پرخاش\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğowğâ, ğavğâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"غوغا\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"da'vâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"دعوا\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Zank\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"awantura\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kłótnia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"spięcie\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spór\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sprzeczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"literally\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"swar\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"utarczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"literally\"], \"word\": \"zwada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querela\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discussão\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóra\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ссо́ра\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spor\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спор\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"perebránka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"перебра́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"connsachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trod\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"свађа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"svađa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prepir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"brega\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discusión\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pelea\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pelotera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"rencilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"riña\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querella\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"dispyt\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gräl\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠀ\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"dorbar\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠖꠞ꠆ꠛꠣꠞ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"away\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ġavġo\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ғавғо\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"การทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"śalna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جھگڑا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"janjal\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"nizo\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"urish\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bèga\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bibad\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"বিবাদ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"plany\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"uenighed\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"betwisting\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"geschilpunt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"valitus\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"queja\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"problema\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"oenighet\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"away\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱwes-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashmiri translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"double quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"it takes two to make a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick-quarrel\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querele\", \"t\": \"altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"(Late Middle English) quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quarrell, qvarel, qwarel, qwarell, (Middle English) quarrel, querel, querell, querelle, querile, queryle, qwerell, qwerelle\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"querel, querelle, queril\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"querelle\"}, \"expansion\": \"French querelle\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"etymon\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymon\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"querēla\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin querēla\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"present\"}, \"expansion\": \"present\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"active\"}, \"expansion\": \"active\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"infinitive\"}, \"expansion\": \"infinitive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\", \"t\": \"to puff; to sigh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman querele [and other forms] and Middle French querele, querelle (“altercation, dispute; basis for dispute; side in a dispute; complaint; accusation; legal suit; lament; problem”) (modern French querelle), and from their etymon Latin querēla, querella (“dispute; argument; complaint, grievance; legal complaint; lament; illness”), from querī + -ēla, -ella (suffix forming nouns). Querī is the present active infinitive of queror (“to complain; to bewail, lament; to be indignant”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"querent\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We got into a silly quarrel about what food to order.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851, Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld [i.e., François de La Rochefoucauld], translated by [anonymous], Moral Reflections, Sentences and Maxims of Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld. […], New York, N.Y.: William Gowans, →OCLC, number 523, page 140:\", \"text\": \"Quarrels would not last long, if the fault was only on one side.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016 June 17, John O’Sullivan, “U.K. Membership in the European Union”, in C-SPAN, 4:34 from the start, archived from the original on 2020-12-23:\", \"text\": \"All quarrels halt at the grave.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"links\": [[\"dispute\", \"dispute#Noun\"], [\"heated\", \"heated#Adjective\"], [\"argument\", \"argument\"], [\"verbal\", \"verbal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dispute\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"A few customers in the shop had some quarrels with us, so we called for the manager.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have no quarrel with her; it’s her partner whom I dislike.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:\", \"text\": \"I maruaile much my Lords what rage it is,\\nThat moues my people whom I loue ſo deare,\\nVnder a ſhow of quarrell good and iust,\\nTo riſe againſt vs thus in mutinies, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 269, column 1:\", \"text\": \"You miſtake ſir I am ſure, no man hath any quarrell to me: my remembrance is very free and cleere from any image of offence done to any man.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:19, column 1:\", \"text\": \"Therefore Herodias had a quarrel against him [John the Baptist], and would haue killed him, but ſhe could not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave I. Marley’s Ghost.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, pages 10–11:\", \"text\": \"I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and I'll keep my Christmas humour to the last. So A Merry Christmas, uncle!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1976 December 4, Robert Chesley, “\\\"Streamers\\\" Deals with Gay Triangle”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 23, page 11:\", \"text\": \"The material is powerful, though more theatrical than realistic. The writing is good. On thinking the play over, however, I came up with a few quarrels with it, and I wonder if to some Rabe has not attempted to cover some weaknesses in construction with the sensationalism of shocking bloodshed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"links\": [[\"have\", \"have\"], [\"basis\", \"basis\"], [\"ground\", \"ground#Noun\"], [\"objection\", \"objection\"], [\"complaint\", \"complaint\"], [\"feeling\", \"feeling#Noun\"], [\"situation\", \"situation\"], [\"ill will\", \"ill will\"], [\"unhappiness\", \"unhappiness\"], [\"caused\", \"cause#Verb\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragœdy of Othello, the Moore of Venice. […] (First Quarto), London: […] N[icholas] O[kes] for Thomas Walkley, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 30:\", \"text\": \"If I can faſten but one cup vpon him, / With that which he hath drunke to night already, / Hee'll be as full of quarrell and offence, / As my young miſtris dog:— [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The First Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 32, verso:\", \"text\": \"[A]ll beaſts and birds aſſembled; and forgetting their ſeuerall appetites; ſome of pray, ſome of game, ſome of quarrell, ſtood all ſociably together liſtening vnto the ayres and accords of the Harpe; […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"propensity\", \"propensity\"], [\"quarrel\", \"quarrel#Verb\"], [\"quarrelsomeness\", \"quarrelsomeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare, uncountable) A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"rare\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grindje\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sharje\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"nazāʕ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نَزَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šijār\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شِجَار\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"več\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"վեճ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kṙiv\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"կռիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"কাজিয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dalaşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"qovğa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dava\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"söyüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsülülük\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"iwal\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kavgá\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"karanica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"караница\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"dov\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"дов\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"atiyosdi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ᎠᏘᏲᏍᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aai³ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嗌交\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"cou⁴ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嘈交\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相罵\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相骂\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"冤家\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skænderi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"(ge)ruzie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"onenigheid\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"twist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"disputo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kverelo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiista\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiistely\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kina\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"sanasota\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"väittely\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querelle\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dispute\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lea\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liorta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rifa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"dava\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"დავა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Streit\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiuka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakjō\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgás\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καβγάς\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachía\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"λογομαχία\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakomós\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"τσακωμός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neîkos\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"νεῖκος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ריב\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"झगड़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"perpatvar\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"veszekedés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vita\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"clampar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"imreas\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"battibecco\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bisticcio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"diatriba\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"discussione\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"disputa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diverbio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lite\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litigio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scaramuccia\"}, {\"alt\": \"いいあらそい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasoi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"言い争い\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうろん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口論\"}, {\"alt\": \"くちげんか\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"laḍạ̄ē\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"لَڑٲے\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"jạgḍụ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"جٔگڑٕ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"cɔɔcumlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ជម្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssaum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"싸움\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"말다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"iurgium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ķilda\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kávga\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ка́вга\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"karánica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кара́ница\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pergaduhan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"taute\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"whakatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"wheinga\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xerüül\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"хэрүүл\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"झगडा\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krangel\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"nizaʿ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"نزاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"çekiş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"چكیش\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"perhaş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"پرخاش\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğowğâ, ğavğâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"غوغا\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"da'vâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"دعوا\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Zank\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"awantura\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kłótnia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"spięcie\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spór\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sprzeczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"literally\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"swar\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"utarczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"literally\"], \"word\": \"zwada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querela\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discussão\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóra\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ссо́ра\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spor\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спор\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"perebránka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"перебра́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"connsachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trod\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"свађа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"svađa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prepir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"brega\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discusión\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pelea\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pelotera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"rencilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"riña\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querella\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"dispyt\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gräl\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠀ\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"dorbar\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠖꠞ꠆ꠛꠣꠞ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"away\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ġavġo\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ғавғо\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"การทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"śalna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جھگڑا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"janjal\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"nizo\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"urish\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bèga\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bibad\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"বিবাদ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"plany\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"uenighed\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"betwisting\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"geschilpunt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"valitus\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"queja\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"problema\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"oenighet\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"away\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱwes-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashmiri translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"double quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"it takes two to make a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick-quarrel\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querele\", \"t\": \"altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"(Late Middle English) quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quarrell, qvarel, qwarel, qwarell, (Middle English) quarrel, querel, querell, querelle, querile, queryle, qwerell, qwerelle\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"querel, querelle, queril\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"querelle\"}, \"expansion\": \"French querelle\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"etymon\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymon\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"querēla\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin querēla\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"present\"}, \"expansion\": \"present\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"active\"}, \"expansion\": \"active\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"infinitive\"}, \"expansion\": \"infinitive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\", \"t\": \"to puff; to sigh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman querele [and other forms] and Middle French querele, querelle (“altercation, dispute; basis for dispute; side in a dispute; complaint; accusation; legal suit; lament; problem”) (modern French querelle), and from their etymon Latin querēla, querella (“dispute; argument; complaint, grievance; legal complaint; lament; illness”), from querī + -ēla, -ella (suffix forming nouns). Querī is the present active infinitive of queror (“to complain; to bewail, lament; to be indignant”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"querent\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We got into a silly quarrel about what food to order.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851, Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld [i.e., François de La Rochefoucauld], translated by [anonymous], Moral Reflections, Sentences and Maxims of Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld. […], New York, N.Y.: William Gowans, →OCLC, number 523, page 140:\", \"text\": \"Quarrels would not last long, if the fault was only on one side.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016 June 17, John O’Sullivan, “U.K. Membership in the European Union”, in C-SPAN, 4:34 from the start, archived from the original on 2020-12-23:\", \"text\": \"All quarrels halt at the grave.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"links\": [[\"dispute\", \"dispute#Noun\"], [\"heated\", \"heated#Adjective\"], [\"argument\", \"argument\"], [\"verbal\", \"verbal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dispute\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"A few customers in the shop had some quarrels with us, so we called for the manager.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have no quarrel with her; it’s her partner whom I dislike.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:\", \"text\": \"I maruaile much my Lords what rage it is,\\nThat moues my people whom I loue ſo deare,\\nVnder a ſhow of quarrell good and iust,\\nTo riſe againſt vs thus in mutinies, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 269, column 1:\", \"text\": \"You miſtake ſir I am ſure, no man hath any quarrell to me: my remembrance is very free and cleere from any image of offence done to any man.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:19, column 1:\", \"text\": \"Therefore Herodias had a quarrel against him [John the Baptist], and would haue killed him, but ſhe could not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave I. Marley’s Ghost.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, pages 10–11:\", \"text\": \"I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and I'll keep my Christmas humour to the last. So A Merry Christmas, uncle!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1976 December 4, Robert Chesley, “\\\"Streamers\\\" Deals with Gay Triangle”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 23, page 11:\", \"text\": \"The material is powerful, though more theatrical than realistic. The writing is good. On thinking the play over, however, I came up with a few quarrels with it, and I wonder if to some Rabe has not attempted to cover some weaknesses in construction with the sensationalism of shocking bloodshed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"links\": [[\"have\", \"have\"], [\"basis\", \"basis\"], [\"ground\", \"ground#Noun\"], [\"objection\", \"objection\"], [\"complaint\", \"complaint\"], [\"feeling\", \"feeling#Noun\"], [\"situation\", \"situation\"], [\"ill will\", \"ill will\"], [\"unhappiness\", \"unhappiness\"], [\"caused\", \"cause#Verb\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragœdy of Othello, the Moore of Venice. […] (First Quarto), London: […] N[icholas] O[kes] for Thomas Walkley, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 30:\", \"text\": \"If I can faſten but one cup vpon him, / With that which he hath drunke to night already, / Hee'll be as full of quarrell and offence, / As my young miſtris dog:— [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The First Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 32, verso:\", \"text\": \"[A]ll beaſts and birds aſſembled; and forgetting their ſeuerall appetites; ſome of pray, ſome of game, ſome of quarrell, ſtood all ſociably together liſtening vnto the ayres and accords of the Harpe; […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"propensity\", \"propensity\"], [\"quarrel\", \"quarrel#Verb\"], [\"quarrelsomeness\", \"quarrelsomeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare, uncountable) A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"rare\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grindje\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sharje\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"nazāʕ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نَزَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šijār\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شِجَار\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"več\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"վեճ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kṙiv\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"կռիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"কাজিয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dalaşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"qovğa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dava\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"söyüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsülülük\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"iwal\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kavgá\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"karanica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"караница\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"dov\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"дов\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"atiyosdi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ᎠᏘᏲᏍᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aai³ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嗌交\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"cou⁴ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嘈交\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相罵\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相骂\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"冤家\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skænderi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"(ge)ruzie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"onenigheid\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"twist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"disputo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kverelo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiista\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiistely\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kina\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"sanasota\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"väittely\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querelle\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dispute\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lea\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liorta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rifa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"dava\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"დავა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Streit\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiuka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakjō\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgás\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καβγάς\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachía\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"λογομαχία\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakomós\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"τσακωμός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neîkos\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"νεῖκος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ריב\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"झगड़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"perpatvar\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"veszekedés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vita\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"clampar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"imreas\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"battibecco\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bisticcio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"diatriba\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"discussione\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"disputa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diverbio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lite\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litigio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scaramuccia\"}, {\"alt\": \"いいあらそい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasoi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"言い争い\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうろん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口論\"}, {\"alt\": \"くちげんか\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"laḍạ̄ē\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"لَڑٲے\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"jạgḍụ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"جٔگڑٕ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"cɔɔcumlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ជម្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssaum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"싸움\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"말다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"iurgium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ķilda\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kávga\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ка́вга\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"karánica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кара́ница\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pergaduhan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"taute\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"whakatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"wheinga\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xerüül\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"хэрүүл\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"झगडा\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krangel\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"nizaʿ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"نزاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"çekiş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"چكیش\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"perhaş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"پرخاش\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğowğâ, ğavğâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"غوغا\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"da'vâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"دعوا\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Zank\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"awantura\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kłótnia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"spięcie\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spór\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sprzeczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"literally\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"swar\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"utarczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"literally\"], \"word\": \"zwada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querela\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discussão\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóra\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ссо́ра\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spor\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спор\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"perebránka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"перебра́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"connsachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trod\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"свађа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"svađa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prepir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"brega\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discusión\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pelea\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pelotera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"rencilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"riña\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querella\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"dispyt\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gräl\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠀ\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"dorbar\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠖꠞ꠆ꠛꠣꠞ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"away\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ġavġo\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ғавғо\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"การทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"śalna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جھگڑا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"janjal\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"nizo\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"urish\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bèga\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bibad\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"বিবাদ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"plany\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"uenighed\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"betwisting\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"geschilpunt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"valitus\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"queja\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"problema\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"oenighet\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"away\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱwes-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashmiri translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"double quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"it takes two to make a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick-quarrel\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querele\", \"t\": \"altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"(Late Middle English) quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quarrell, qvarel, qwarel, qwarell, (Middle English) quarrel, querel, querell, querelle, querile, queryle, qwerell, qwerelle\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"querel, querelle, queril\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"querelle\"}, \"expansion\": \"French querelle\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"etymon\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymon\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"querēla\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin querēla\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"present\"}, \"expansion\": \"present\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"active\"}, \"expansion\": \"active\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"infinitive\"}, \"expansion\": \"infinitive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\", \"t\": \"to puff; to sigh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman querele [and other forms] and Middle French querele, querelle (“altercation, dispute; basis for dispute; side in a dispute; complaint; accusation; legal suit; lament; problem”) (modern French querelle), and from their etymon Latin querēla, querella (“dispute; argument; complaint, grievance; legal complaint; lament; illness”), from querī + -ēla, -ella (suffix forming nouns). Querī is the present active infinitive of queror (“to complain; to bewail, lament; to be indignant”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"querent\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We got into a silly quarrel about what food to order.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851, Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld [i.e., François de La Rochefoucauld], translated by [anonymous], Moral Reflections, Sentences and Maxims of Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld. […], New York, N.Y.: William Gowans, →OCLC, number 523, page 140:\", \"text\": \"Quarrels would not last long, if the fault was only on one side.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016 June 17, John O’Sullivan, “U.K. Membership in the European Union”, in C-SPAN, 4:34 from the start, archived from the original on 2020-12-23:\", \"text\": \"All quarrels halt at the grave.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"links\": [[\"dispute\", \"dispute#Noun\"], [\"heated\", \"heated#Adjective\"], [\"argument\", \"argument\"], [\"verbal\", \"verbal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dispute\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"A few customers in the shop had some quarrels with us, so we called for the manager.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have no quarrel with her; it’s her partner whom I dislike.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:\", \"text\": \"I maruaile much my Lords what rage it is,\\nThat moues my people whom I loue ſo deare,\\nVnder a ſhow of quarrell good and iust,\\nTo riſe againſt vs thus in mutinies, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 269, column 1:\", \"text\": \"You miſtake ſir I am ſure, no man hath any quarrell to me: my remembrance is very free and cleere from any image of offence done to any man.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:19, column 1:\", \"text\": \"Therefore Herodias had a quarrel against him [John the Baptist], and would haue killed him, but ſhe could not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave I. Marley’s Ghost.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, pages 10–11:\", \"text\": \"I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and I'll keep my Christmas humour to the last. So A Merry Christmas, uncle!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1976 December 4, Robert Chesley, “\\\"Streamers\\\" Deals with Gay Triangle”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 23, page 11:\", \"text\": \"The material is powerful, though more theatrical than realistic. The writing is good. On thinking the play over, however, I came up with a few quarrels with it, and I wonder if to some Rabe has not attempted to cover some weaknesses in construction with the sensationalism of shocking bloodshed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"links\": [[\"have\", \"have\"], [\"basis\", \"basis\"], [\"ground\", \"ground#Noun\"], [\"objection\", \"objection\"], [\"complaint\", \"complaint\"], [\"feeling\", \"feeling#Noun\"], [\"situation\", \"situation\"], [\"ill will\", \"ill will\"], [\"unhappiness\", \"unhappiness\"], [\"caused\", \"cause#Verb\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragœdy of Othello, the Moore of Venice. […] (First Quarto), London: […] N[icholas] O[kes] for Thomas Walkley, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 30:\", \"text\": \"If I can faſten but one cup vpon him, / With that which he hath drunke to night already, / Hee'll be as full of quarrell and offence, / As my young miſtris dog:— [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The First Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 32, verso:\", \"text\": \"[A]ll beaſts and birds aſſembled; and forgetting their ſeuerall appetites; ſome of pray, ſome of game, ſome of quarrell, ſtood all ſociably together liſtening vnto the ayres and accords of the Harpe; […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"propensity\", \"propensity\"], [\"quarrel\", \"quarrel#Verb\"], [\"quarrelsomeness\", \"quarrelsomeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare, uncountable) A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"rare\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grindje\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sharje\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"nazāʕ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نَزَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šijār\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شِجَار\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"več\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"վեճ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kṙiv\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"կռիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"কাজিয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dalaşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"qovğa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dava\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"söyüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsülülük\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"iwal\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kavgá\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"karanica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"караница\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"dov\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"дов\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"atiyosdi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ᎠᏘᏲᏍᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aai³ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嗌交\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"cou⁴ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嘈交\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相罵\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相骂\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"冤家\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skænderi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"(ge)ruzie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"onenigheid\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"twist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"disputo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kverelo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiista\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiistely\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kina\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"sanasota\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"väittely\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querelle\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dispute\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lea\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liorta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rifa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"dava\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"დავა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Streit\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiuka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakjō\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgás\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καβγάς\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachía\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"λογομαχία\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakomós\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"τσακωμός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neîkos\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"νεῖκος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ריב\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"झगड़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"perpatvar\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"veszekedés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vita\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"clampar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"imreas\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"battibecco\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bisticcio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"diatriba\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"discussione\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"disputa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diverbio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lite\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litigio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scaramuccia\"}, {\"alt\": \"いいあらそい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasoi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"言い争い\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうろん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口論\"}, {\"alt\": \"くちげんか\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"laḍạ̄ē\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"لَڑٲے\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"jạgḍụ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"جٔگڑٕ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"cɔɔcumlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ជម្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssaum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"싸움\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"말다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"iurgium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ķilda\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kávga\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ка́вга\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"karánica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кара́ница\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pergaduhan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"taute\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"whakatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"wheinga\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xerüül\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"хэрүүл\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"झगडा\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krangel\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"nizaʿ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"نزاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"çekiş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"چكیش\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"perhaş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"پرخاش\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğowğâ, ğavğâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"غوغا\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"da'vâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"دعوا\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Zank\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"awantura\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kłótnia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"spięcie\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spór\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sprzeczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"literally\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"swar\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"utarczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"literally\"], \"word\": \"zwada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querela\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discussão\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóra\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ссо́ра\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spor\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спор\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"perebránka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"перебра́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"connsachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trod\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"свађа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"svađa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prepir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"brega\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discusión\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pelea\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pelotera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"rencilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"riña\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querella\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"dispyt\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gräl\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠀ\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"dorbar\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠖꠞ꠆ꠛꠣꠞ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"away\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ġavġo\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ғавғо\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"การทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"śalna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جھگڑا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"janjal\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"nizo\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"urish\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bèga\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bibad\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"বিবাদ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"plany\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"uenighed\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"betwisting\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"geschilpunt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"valitus\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"queja\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"problema\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"oenighet\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"away\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱwes-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashmiri translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"double quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"it takes two to make a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick a quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"pick-quarrel\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querele\", \"t\": \"altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"(Late Middle English) quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quarrell, qvarel, qwarel, qwarell, (Middle English) quarrel, querel, querell, querelle, querile, queryle, qwerell, qwerelle\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"querel, querelle, queril\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"querele\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French querele\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"querelle\"}, \"expansion\": \"French querelle\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"etymon\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymon\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"querēla\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin querēla\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"present\"}, \"expansion\": \"present\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"active\"}, \"expansion\": \"active\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"infinitive\"}, \"expansion\": \"infinitive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱwes-\", \"t\": \"to puff; to sigh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querele (“altercation, dispute; argument, debate; armed combat; trial by combat; basis for dispute, complaint; claim, legal suit; a lament; illness”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman querele [and other forms] and Middle French querele, querelle (“altercation, dispute; basis for dispute; side in a dispute; complaint; accusation; legal suit; lament; problem”) (modern French querelle), and from their etymon Latin querēla, querella (“dispute; argument; complaint, grievance; legal complaint; lament; illness”), from querī + -ēla, -ella (suffix forming nouns). Querī is the present active infinitive of queror (“to complain; to bewail, lament; to be indignant”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff; to sigh”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"querent\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We got into a silly quarrel about what food to order.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851, Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld [i.e., François de La Rochefoucauld], translated by [anonymous], Moral Reflections, Sentences and Maxims of Francis, Duc de la Rochefoucauld. […], New York, N.Y.: William Gowans, →OCLC, number 523, page 140:\", \"text\": \"Quarrels would not last long, if the fault was only on one side.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016 June 17, John O’Sullivan, “U.K. Membership in the European Union”, in C-SPAN, 4:34 from the start, archived from the original on 2020-12-23:\", \"text\": \"All quarrels halt at the grave.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"links\": [[\"dispute\", \"dispute#Noun\"], [\"heated\", \"heated#Adjective\"], [\"argument\", \"argument\"], [\"verbal\", \"verbal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dispute\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"A few customers in the shop had some quarrels with us, so we called for the manager.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have no quarrel with her; it’s her partner whom I dislike.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:\", \"text\": \"I maruaile much my Lords what rage it is,\\nThat moues my people whom I loue ſo deare,\\nVnder a ſhow of quarrell good and iust,\\nTo riſe againſt vs thus in mutinies, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 269, column 1:\", \"text\": \"You miſtake ſir I am ſure, no man hath any quarrell to me: my remembrance is very free and cleere from any image of offence done to any man.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:19, column 1:\", \"text\": \"Therefore Herodias had a quarrel against him [John the Baptist], and would haue killed him, but ſhe could not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave I. Marley’s Ghost.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, pages 10–11:\", \"text\": \"I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and I'll keep my Christmas humour to the last. So A Merry Christmas, uncle!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1976 December 4, Robert Chesley, “\\\"Streamers\\\" Deals with Gay Triangle”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 23, page 11:\", \"text\": \"The material is powerful, though more theatrical than realistic. The writing is good. On thinking the play over, however, I came up with a few quarrels with it, and I wonder if to some Rabe has not attempted to cover some weaknesses in construction with the sensationalism of shocking bloodshed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"links\": [[\"have\", \"have\"], [\"basis\", \"basis\"], [\"ground\", \"ground#Noun\"], [\"objection\", \"objection\"], [\"complaint\", \"complaint\"], [\"feeling\", \"feeling#Noun\"], [\"situation\", \"situation\"], [\"ill will\", \"ill will\"], [\"unhappiness\", \"unhappiness\"], [\"caused\", \"cause#Verb\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Often preceded by a form of to have: a basis or ground of dispute or objection; a complaint; also, a feeling or situation of ill will and unhappiness caused by this.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragœdy of Othello, the Moore of Venice. […] (First Quarto), London: […] N[icholas] O[kes] for Thomas Walkley, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 30:\", \"text\": \"If I can faſten but one cup vpon him, / With that which he hath drunke to night already, / Hee'll be as full of quarrell and offence, / As my young miſtris dog:— [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The First Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 32, verso:\", \"text\": \"[A]ll beaſts and birds aſſembled; and forgetting their ſeuerall appetites; ſome of pray, ſome of game, ſome of quarrell, ſtood all ſociably together liſtening vnto the ayres and accords of the Harpe; […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"propensity\", \"propensity\"], [\"quarrel\", \"quarrel#Verb\"], [\"quarrelsomeness\", \"quarrelsomeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare, uncountable) A propensity to quarrel; quarrelsomeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"rare\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"grindje\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sharje\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"nazāʕ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نَزَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šijār\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شِجَار\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"več\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"վեճ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kṙiv\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"կռիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"কাজিয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dalaşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vuruşma\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"qovğa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"dava\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"söyüşmə\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"küsülülük\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"iwal\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kavgá\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"karanica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"караница\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"dov\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"дов\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"atiyosdi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ᎠᏘᏲᏍᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aai³ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嗌交\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"cou⁴ gaau¹\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"嘈交\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相罵\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"相骂\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"冤家\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skænderi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"(ge)ruzie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"onenigheid\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"twist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"disputo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kverelo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiista\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kiistely\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kina\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"sanasota\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"väittely\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querelle\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dispute\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"baralla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lea\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liorta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rifa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"dava\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"დავა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Streit\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiuka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakjō\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌾𐍉\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgás\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"καβγάς\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachía\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"λογομαχία\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakomós\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"τσακωμός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neîkos\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"νεῖκος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ריב\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"झगड़ा\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"perpatvar\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"veszekedés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"vita\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"riita\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"clampar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"imreas\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"battibecco\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bisticcio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"diatriba\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"discussione\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"disputa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diverbio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lite\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"litigio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scaramuccia\"}, {\"alt\": \"いいあらそい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasoi\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"言い争い\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうろん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口論\"}, {\"alt\": \"くちげんか\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"laḍạ̄ē\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"لَڑٲے\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"jạgḍụ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"جٔگڑٕ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"cɔɔcumlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ជម្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssaum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"싸움\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatum\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"말다툼\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"iurgium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ķilda\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kávga\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ка́вга\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"karánica\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кара́ница\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pergaduhan\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"taute\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"whakatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"wheinga\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xerüül\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"хэрүүл\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"झगडा\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krangel\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"nizaʿ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"نزاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"çekiş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"چكیش\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"perhaş\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"پرخاش\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğowğâ, ğavğâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"غوغا\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"da'vâ\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"دعوا\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Zank\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"awantura\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kłótnia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"spięcie\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spór\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sprzeczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"literally\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"swar\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"utarczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"literally\"], \"word\": \"zwada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querela\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discussão\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóra\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ссо́ра\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spor\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спор\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"perebránka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"перебра́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"connsachadh\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trod\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кавга\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"свађа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"svađa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hádka\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spor\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prepir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"brega\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discusión\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pelea\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"pelotera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"rencilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"riña\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"querella\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"dispyt\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gräl\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xazia\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠀ\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"dorbar\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ꠖꠞ꠆ꠛꠣꠞ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"away\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ġavġo\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"ғавғо\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"การทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"śalna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"kavga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárka\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сва́рка\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جھگڑا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"janjal\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"nizo\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"urish\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bèga\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"dispute or heated argument\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bibad\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"বিবাদ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"plany\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"uenighed\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"betwisting\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dispuut\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"geschilpunt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"valitus\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"queixa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"queja\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"problema\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"oenighet\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"basis or ground of dispute or objection — see also complaint\", \"word\": \"away\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"it takes two to quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreler\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreller\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel out\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrelsome\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel with\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querelen\", \"t\": \"to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarelle, querele\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"xno\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frm\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"quereler\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quereler\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"quereller\", \"t\": \"to quarrel, squabble\"}, \"expansion\": \"French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”) [and other forms], from querele (noun); see etymology 1. Compare Anglo-Norman, Middle French, and Old French quereler, quereller (“to argue with, dispute; to criticize; to bring a legal suit”) (modern French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelling\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreling\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrel\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"++\", \"past2\": \"quarreled\", \"past2_qual\": \"US\", \"past_qual\": \"UK\", \"pres_ptc2\": \"quarreling\", \"pres_ptc2_qual\": \"US\", \"pres_ptc_qual\": \"UK\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (third-person singular simple present quarrels, present participle (UK) quarrelling or (US) quarreling, simple past and past participle (UK) quarrelled or (US) quarreled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"quarrelest\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"quarrellest\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"quarreleth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"quarrelleth\", \"stem\": \"quarrell\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The Second Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 41, verso:\", \"text\": \"[T]here is no doubt but the facture or framing of the inward parts, is as full of difference, as the outward, and in that, is the Cauſe Continent of many diſeaſes, which not be obſerued, they quarrell many times with the humors which are not in fault, the fault being in the very frame and Mechanicke of the parte, which cannot be remoued by medicine alteratiue, but muſt be accomodate and palliate by dyets and medicines familiar.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), William Temple, “An Essay upon the Original and Nature of Government. […]”, in Miscellanea. […], London: […] A. M. and R. R. for Edw[ard] Gellibrand, […], published 1679, →OCLC, page 61:\", \"text\": \"Nay, they [animals] feed quietly together while there is enough for them all: Quarrel onely when it begins to fail; and when 'tis ended, they ſcatter to ſeek out new encounters. Besides, thoſe called ſociable, quarrel in hunger and in luſt, as well as the others; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Four. The Last of the Spirits.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 147:\", \"text\": \"I know, my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child; we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves, and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"links\": [[\"argue\", \"argue\"], [\"fiercely\", \"fiercely\"], [\"contend\", \"contend\"], [\"squabble\", \"squabble#Verb\"], [\"cease\", \"cease\"], [\"friendly\", \"friendly\"], [\"terms\", \"term#Noun\"], [\"fall out\", \"fall out\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, also figuratively) To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"tags\": [\"also\", \"figuratively\", \"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to quarrel with one’s lot\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1680, Horace, translated by Earl of Roscommon [i.e., Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon], Horace’s Art of Poetry. […], London: […] Henry Herringman […], →OCLC, page 24:\", \"text\": \"Be not too rigidly Cenſorious, / A ſtring may jarr in the beſt Maſters hand, / And the moſt skilfull Archer miſs his aim; / But in a Poem elegantly writ, / I will not quarrel with a ſlight miſtake, / Such as our Natures frailty may excuſe; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"links\": [[\"find fault\", \"find fault\"], [\"cavil\", \"cavil\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"links\": [[\"at\", \"at\"], [\"disagree\", \"disagree\"], [\"take\", \"take#Verb\"], [\"offence\", \"offence\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 21:\", \"text\": \"[T]hey would ſay [...] that I had quarrell'd / My brother purpoſely, thereby to finde / An apt pretext, to baniſh them my houſe.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete except Scotland\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete except Scotland) To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grihem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grindem\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tašājara\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"تَشَاجَرَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"vičel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"վիճել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"gžtvel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"գժտվել\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mi ntsertu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"savaşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"söyüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"küsüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárycca\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́рыцца\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"káram se\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́рам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ranhprac\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ရန်ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"barallar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"詏\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aau³\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𬣦\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bànzuǐ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"拌嘴\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"hádat se\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"skændes\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bekvechten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"redetwisten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzieën\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzie maken\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"twisten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kiistellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kinata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riidellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se quereller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se disputer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich zanken\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiukan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgadízo\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"καβγαδίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachó\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"λογομαχώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"malóno\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"μαλώνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakónomai\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"τσακώνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"erízō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ἐρίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neikéō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"νεικέω\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagaṛnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगड़ना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekedik\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekszik\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riijellä\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bisticciare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"litigare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasou\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"言い争う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口論する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩する\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ឈ្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datuda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"다투다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatumhada\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"말다툼하다\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"tha lǫ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ທະເລາະ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"thīang\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ຖຽງ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pa kǣk\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ປະແກກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"iurgō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se prepira\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"се препира\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bergaduh\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanehenehe\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanihoniho\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whewhei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"tarahae\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"flyten\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xereldex\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэрэлдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"muudalcax\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"муудалцах\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā garnu\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगडा गर्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krangle\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"setizidan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ستیزیدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"querelar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"a se certa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"interveni într-o ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóritʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ссо́риться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spóritʹ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"спо́рить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rugátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"руга́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"branítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"брани́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prepirátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препира́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"connsaich\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"troid\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препирати се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hádať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"reñir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krångla\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"makipag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tá-lɔ́\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pí-pâat\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"พิพาท\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárytysja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́ритися\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā karnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"جھگڑا کرنا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"begar\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ffraeo\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsekrign zikh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"צעקריגן זיך\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pridiram\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"придирам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"nipottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"incriminare\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"it takes two to quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreler\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreller\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel out\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrelsome\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel with\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querelen\", \"t\": \"to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarelle, querele\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"xno\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frm\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"quereler\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quereler\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"quereller\", \"t\": \"to quarrel, squabble\"}, \"expansion\": \"French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”) [and other forms], from querele (noun); see etymology 1. Compare Anglo-Norman, Middle French, and Old French quereler, quereller (“to argue with, dispute; to criticize; to bring a legal suit”) (modern French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelling\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreling\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrel\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"++\", \"past2\": \"quarreled\", \"past2_qual\": \"US\", \"past_qual\": \"UK\", \"pres_ptc2\": \"quarreling\", \"pres_ptc2_qual\": \"US\", \"pres_ptc_qual\": \"UK\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (third-person singular simple present quarrels, present participle (UK) quarrelling or (US) quarreling, simple past and past participle (UK) quarrelled or (US) quarreled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"quarrelest\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"quarrellest\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"quarreleth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"quarrelleth\", \"stem\": \"quarrell\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The Second Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 41, verso:\", \"text\": \"[T]here is no doubt but the facture or framing of the inward parts, is as full of difference, as the outward, and in that, is the Cauſe Continent of many diſeaſes, which not be obſerued, they quarrell many times with the humors which are not in fault, the fault being in the very frame and Mechanicke of the parte, which cannot be remoued by medicine alteratiue, but muſt be accomodate and palliate by dyets and medicines familiar.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), William Temple, “An Essay upon the Original and Nature of Government. […]”, in Miscellanea. […], London: […] A. M. and R. R. for Edw[ard] Gellibrand, […], published 1679, →OCLC, page 61:\", \"text\": \"Nay, they [animals] feed quietly together while there is enough for them all: Quarrel onely when it begins to fail; and when 'tis ended, they ſcatter to ſeek out new encounters. Besides, thoſe called ſociable, quarrel in hunger and in luſt, as well as the others; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Four. The Last of the Spirits.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 147:\", \"text\": \"I know, my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child; we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves, and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"links\": [[\"argue\", \"argue\"], [\"fiercely\", \"fiercely\"], [\"contend\", \"contend\"], [\"squabble\", \"squabble#Verb\"], [\"cease\", \"cease\"], [\"friendly\", \"friendly\"], [\"terms\", \"term#Noun\"], [\"fall out\", \"fall out\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, also figuratively) To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"tags\": [\"also\", \"figuratively\", \"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to quarrel with one’s lot\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1680, Horace, translated by Earl of Roscommon [i.e., Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon], Horace’s Art of Poetry. […], London: […] Henry Herringman […], →OCLC, page 24:\", \"text\": \"Be not too rigidly Cenſorious, / A ſtring may jarr in the beſt Maſters hand, / And the moſt skilfull Archer miſs his aim; / But in a Poem elegantly writ, / I will not quarrel with a ſlight miſtake, / Such as our Natures frailty may excuſe; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"links\": [[\"find fault\", \"find fault\"], [\"cavil\", \"cavil\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"links\": [[\"at\", \"at\"], [\"disagree\", \"disagree\"], [\"take\", \"take#Verb\"], [\"offence\", \"offence\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 21:\", \"text\": \"[T]hey would ſay [...] that I had quarrell'd / My brother purpoſely, thereby to finde / An apt pretext, to baniſh them my houſe.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete except Scotland\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete except Scotland) To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grihem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grindem\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tašājara\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"تَشَاجَرَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"vičel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"վիճել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"gžtvel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"գժտվել\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mi ntsertu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"savaşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"söyüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"küsüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárycca\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́рыцца\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"káram se\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́рам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ranhprac\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ရန်ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"barallar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"詏\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aau³\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𬣦\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bànzuǐ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"拌嘴\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"hádat se\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"skændes\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bekvechten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"redetwisten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzieën\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzie maken\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"twisten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kiistellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kinata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riidellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se quereller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se disputer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich zanken\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiukan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgadízo\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"καβγαδίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachó\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"λογομαχώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"malóno\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"μαλώνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakónomai\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"τσακώνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"erízō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ἐρίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neikéō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"νεικέω\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagaṛnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगड़ना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekedik\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekszik\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riijellä\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bisticciare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"litigare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasou\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"言い争う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口論する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩する\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ឈ្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datuda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"다투다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatumhada\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"말다툼하다\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"tha lǫ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ທະເລາະ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"thīang\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ຖຽງ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pa kǣk\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ປະແກກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"iurgō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se prepira\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"се препира\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bergaduh\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanehenehe\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanihoniho\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whewhei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"tarahae\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"flyten\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xereldex\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэрэлдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"muudalcax\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"муудалцах\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā garnu\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगडा गर्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krangle\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"setizidan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ستیزیدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"querelar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"a se certa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"interveni într-o ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóritʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ссо́риться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spóritʹ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"спо́рить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rugátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"руга́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"branítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"брани́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prepirátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препира́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"connsaich\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"troid\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препирати се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hádať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"reñir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krångla\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"makipag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tá-lɔ́\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pí-pâat\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"พิพาท\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárytysja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́ритися\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā karnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"جھگڑا کرنا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"begar\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ffraeo\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsekrign zikh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"צעקריגן זיך\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pridiram\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"придирам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"nipottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"incriminare\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"it takes two to quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreler\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreller\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel out\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrelsome\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel with\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querelen\", \"t\": \"to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarelle, querele\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"xno\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frm\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"quereler\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quereler\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"quereller\", \"t\": \"to quarrel, squabble\"}, \"expansion\": \"French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”) [and other forms], from querele (noun); see etymology 1. Compare Anglo-Norman, Middle French, and Old French quereler, quereller (“to argue with, dispute; to criticize; to bring a legal suit”) (modern French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelling\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreling\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrel\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"++\", \"past2\": \"quarreled\", \"past2_qual\": \"US\", \"past_qual\": \"UK\", \"pres_ptc2\": \"quarreling\", \"pres_ptc2_qual\": \"US\", \"pres_ptc_qual\": \"UK\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (third-person singular simple present quarrels, present participle (UK) quarrelling or (US) quarreling, simple past and past participle (UK) quarrelled or (US) quarreled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"quarrelest\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"quarrellest\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"quarreleth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"quarrelleth\", \"stem\": \"quarrell\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The Second Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 41, verso:\", \"text\": \"[T]here is no doubt but the facture or framing of the inward parts, is as full of difference, as the outward, and in that, is the Cauſe Continent of many diſeaſes, which not be obſerued, they quarrell many times with the humors which are not in fault, the fault being in the very frame and Mechanicke of the parte, which cannot be remoued by medicine alteratiue, but muſt be accomodate and palliate by dyets and medicines familiar.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), William Temple, “An Essay upon the Original and Nature of Government. […]”, in Miscellanea. […], London: […] A. M. and R. R. for Edw[ard] Gellibrand, […], published 1679, →OCLC, page 61:\", \"text\": \"Nay, they [animals] feed quietly together while there is enough for them all: Quarrel onely when it begins to fail; and when 'tis ended, they ſcatter to ſeek out new encounters. Besides, thoſe called ſociable, quarrel in hunger and in luſt, as well as the others; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Four. The Last of the Spirits.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 147:\", \"text\": \"I know, my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child; we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves, and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"links\": [[\"argue\", \"argue\"], [\"fiercely\", \"fiercely\"], [\"contend\", \"contend\"], [\"squabble\", \"squabble#Verb\"], [\"cease\", \"cease\"], [\"friendly\", \"friendly\"], [\"terms\", \"term#Noun\"], [\"fall out\", \"fall out\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, also figuratively) To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"tags\": [\"also\", \"figuratively\", \"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to quarrel with one’s lot\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1680, Horace, translated by Earl of Roscommon [i.e., Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon], Horace’s Art of Poetry. […], London: […] Henry Herringman […], →OCLC, page 24:\", \"text\": \"Be not too rigidly Cenſorious, / A ſtring may jarr in the beſt Maſters hand, / And the moſt skilfull Archer miſs his aim; / But in a Poem elegantly writ, / I will not quarrel with a ſlight miſtake, / Such as our Natures frailty may excuſe; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"links\": [[\"find fault\", \"find fault\"], [\"cavil\", \"cavil\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"links\": [[\"at\", \"at\"], [\"disagree\", \"disagree\"], [\"take\", \"take#Verb\"], [\"offence\", \"offence\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 21:\", \"text\": \"[T]hey would ſay [...] that I had quarrell'd / My brother purpoſely, thereby to finde / An apt pretext, to baniſh them my houſe.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete except Scotland\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete except Scotland) To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grihem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grindem\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tašājara\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"تَشَاجَرَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"vičel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"վիճել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"gžtvel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"գժտվել\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mi ntsertu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"savaşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"söyüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"küsüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárycca\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́рыцца\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"káram se\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́рам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ranhprac\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ရန်ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"barallar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"詏\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aau³\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𬣦\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bànzuǐ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"拌嘴\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"hádat se\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"skændes\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bekvechten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"redetwisten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzieën\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzie maken\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"twisten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kiistellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kinata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riidellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se quereller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se disputer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich zanken\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiukan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgadízo\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"καβγαδίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachó\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"λογομαχώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"malóno\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"μαλώνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakónomai\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"τσακώνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"erízō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ἐρίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neikéō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"νεικέω\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagaṛnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगड़ना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekedik\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekszik\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riijellä\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bisticciare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"litigare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasou\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"言い争う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口論する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩する\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ឈ្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datuda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"다투다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatumhada\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"말다툼하다\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"tha lǫ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ທະເລາະ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"thīang\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ຖຽງ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pa kǣk\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ປະແກກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"iurgō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se prepira\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"се препира\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bergaduh\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanehenehe\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanihoniho\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whewhei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"tarahae\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"flyten\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xereldex\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэрэлдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"muudalcax\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"муудалцах\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā garnu\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगडा गर्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krangle\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"setizidan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ستیزیدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"querelar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"a se certa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"interveni într-o ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóritʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ссо́риться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spóritʹ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"спо́рить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rugátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"руга́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"branítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"брани́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prepirátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препира́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"connsaich\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"troid\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препирати се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hádať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"reñir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krångla\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"makipag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tá-lɔ́\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pí-pâat\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"พิพาท\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárytysja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́ритися\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā karnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"جھگڑا کرنا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"begar\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ffraeo\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsekrign zikh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"צעקריגן זיך\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pridiram\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"придирам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"nipottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"incriminare\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"it takes two to quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreler\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreller\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel out\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrelsome\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel with\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querelen\", \"t\": \"to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarelle, querele\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"xno\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frm\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"quereler\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quereler\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"quereller\", \"t\": \"to quarrel, squabble\"}, \"expansion\": \"French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”) [and other forms], from querele (noun); see etymology 1. Compare Anglo-Norman, Middle French, and Old French quereler, quereller (“to argue with, dispute; to criticize; to bring a legal suit”) (modern French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelling\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreling\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrel\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"++\", \"past2\": \"quarreled\", \"past2_qual\": \"US\", \"past_qual\": \"UK\", \"pres_ptc2\": \"quarreling\", \"pres_ptc2_qual\": \"US\", \"pres_ptc_qual\": \"UK\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (third-person singular simple present quarrels, present participle (UK) quarrelling or (US) quarreling, simple past and past participle (UK) quarrelled or (US) quarreled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"quarrelest\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"quarrellest\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"quarreleth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"quarrelleth\", \"stem\": \"quarrell\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The Second Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 41, verso:\", \"text\": \"[T]here is no doubt but the facture or framing of the inward parts, is as full of difference, as the outward, and in that, is the Cauſe Continent of many diſeaſes, which not be obſerued, they quarrell many times with the humors which are not in fault, the fault being in the very frame and Mechanicke of the parte, which cannot be remoued by medicine alteratiue, but muſt be accomodate and palliate by dyets and medicines familiar.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), William Temple, “An Essay upon the Original and Nature of Government. […]”, in Miscellanea. […], London: […] A. M. and R. R. for Edw[ard] Gellibrand, […], published 1679, →OCLC, page 61:\", \"text\": \"Nay, they [animals] feed quietly together while there is enough for them all: Quarrel onely when it begins to fail; and when 'tis ended, they ſcatter to ſeek out new encounters. Besides, thoſe called ſociable, quarrel in hunger and in luſt, as well as the others; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Four. The Last of the Spirits.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 147:\", \"text\": \"I know, my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child; we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves, and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"links\": [[\"argue\", \"argue\"], [\"fiercely\", \"fiercely\"], [\"contend\", \"contend\"], [\"squabble\", \"squabble#Verb\"], [\"cease\", \"cease\"], [\"friendly\", \"friendly\"], [\"terms\", \"term#Noun\"], [\"fall out\", \"fall out\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, also figuratively) To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"tags\": [\"also\", \"figuratively\", \"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to quarrel with one’s lot\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1680, Horace, translated by Earl of Roscommon [i.e., Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon], Horace’s Art of Poetry. […], London: […] Henry Herringman […], →OCLC, page 24:\", \"text\": \"Be not too rigidly Cenſorious, / A ſtring may jarr in the beſt Maſters hand, / And the moſt skilfull Archer miſs his aim; / But in a Poem elegantly writ, / I will not quarrel with a ſlight miſtake, / Such as our Natures frailty may excuſe; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"links\": [[\"find fault\", \"find fault\"], [\"cavil\", \"cavil\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"links\": [[\"at\", \"at\"], [\"disagree\", \"disagree\"], [\"take\", \"take#Verb\"], [\"offence\", \"offence\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 21:\", \"text\": \"[T]hey would ſay [...] that I had quarrell'd / My brother purpoſely, thereby to finde / An apt pretext, to baniſh them my houſe.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete except Scotland\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete except Scotland) To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grihem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grindem\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tašājara\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"تَشَاجَرَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"vičel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"վիճել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"gžtvel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"գժտվել\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mi ntsertu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"savaşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"söyüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"küsüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárycca\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́рыцца\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"káram se\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́рам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ranhprac\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ရန်ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"barallar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"詏\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aau³\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𬣦\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bànzuǐ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"拌嘴\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"hádat se\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"skændes\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bekvechten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"redetwisten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzieën\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzie maken\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"twisten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kiistellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kinata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riidellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se quereller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se disputer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich zanken\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiukan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgadízo\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"καβγαδίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachó\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"λογομαχώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"malóno\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"μαλώνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakónomai\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"τσακώνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"erízō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ἐρίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neikéō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"νεικέω\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagaṛnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगड़ना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekedik\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekszik\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riijellä\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bisticciare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"litigare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasou\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"言い争う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口論する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩する\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ឈ្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datuda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"다투다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatumhada\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"말다툼하다\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"tha lǫ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ທະເລາະ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"thīang\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ຖຽງ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pa kǣk\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ປະແກກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"iurgō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se prepira\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"се препира\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bergaduh\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanehenehe\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanihoniho\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whewhei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"tarahae\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"flyten\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xereldex\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэрэлдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"muudalcax\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"муудалцах\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā garnu\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगडा गर्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krangle\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"setizidan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ستیزیدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"querelar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"a se certa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"interveni într-o ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóritʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ссо́риться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spóritʹ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"спо́рить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rugátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"руга́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"branítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"брани́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prepirátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препира́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"connsaich\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"troid\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препирати се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hádať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"reñir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krångla\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"makipag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tá-lɔ́\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pí-pâat\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"พิพาท\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárytysja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́ритися\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā karnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"جھگڑا کرنا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"begar\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ffraeo\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsekrign zikh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"צעקריגן זיך\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pridiram\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"придирам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"nipottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"incriminare\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"it takes two to quarrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreler\"}, {\"word\": \"quarreller\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel out\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrelsome\"}, {\"word\": \"quarrel with\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"querelen\", \"t\": \"to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarelle, querele\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"xno\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frm\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"quereler\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quereler\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"quereller\", \"t\": \"to quarrel, squabble\"}, \"expansion\": \"French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English querelen (“to dispute, quarrel; to assert one's claims; to rebel”) [and other forms], from querele (noun); see etymology 1. Compare Anglo-Norman, Middle French, and Old French quereler, quereller (“to argue with, dispute; to criticize; to bring a legal suit”) (modern French quereller (“to quarrel, squabble”)).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelling\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreling\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrelled\", \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarreled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"quarrel\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"++\", \"past2\": \"quarreled\", \"past2_qual\": \"US\", \"past_qual\": \"UK\", \"pres_ptc2\": \"quarreling\", \"pres_ptc2_qual\": \"US\", \"pres_ptc_qual\": \"UK\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (third-person singular simple present quarrels, present participle (UK) quarrelling or (US) quarreling, simple past and past participle (UK) quarrelled or (US) quarreled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"quarrelest\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"quarrellest\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"quarreleth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"quarrelleth\", \"stem\": \"quarrell\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1605, Francis Bacon, “The Second Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 41, verso:\", \"text\": \"[T]here is no doubt but the facture or framing of the inward parts, is as full of difference, as the outward, and in that, is the Cauſe Continent of many diſeaſes, which not be obſerued, they quarrell many times with the humors which are not in fault, the fault being in the very frame and Mechanicke of the parte, which cannot be remoued by medicine alteratiue, but muſt be accomodate and palliate by dyets and medicines familiar.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), William Temple, “An Essay upon the Original and Nature of Government. […]”, in Miscellanea. […], London: […] A. M. and R. R. for Edw[ard] Gellibrand, […], published 1679, →OCLC, page 61:\", \"text\": \"Nay, they [animals] feed quietly together while there is enough for them all: Quarrel onely when it begins to fail; and when 'tis ended, they ſcatter to ſeek out new encounters. Besides, thoſe called ſociable, quarrel in hunger and in luſt, as well as the others; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Four. The Last of the Spirits.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 147:\", \"text\": \"I know, my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child; we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves, and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"links\": [[\"argue\", \"argue\"], [\"fiercely\", \"fiercely\"], [\"contend\", \"contend\"], [\"squabble\", \"squabble#Verb\"], [\"cease\", \"cease\"], [\"friendly\", \"friendly\"], [\"terms\", \"term#Noun\"], [\"fall out\", \"fall out\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, also figuratively) To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.\"], \"tags\": [\"also\", \"figuratively\", \"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to quarrel with one’s lot\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1680, Horace, translated by Earl of Roscommon [i.e., Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon], Horace’s Art of Poetry. […], London: […] Henry Herringman […], →OCLC, page 24:\", \"text\": \"Be not too rigidly Cenſorious, / A ſtring may jarr in the beſt Maſters hand, / And the moſt skilfull Archer miſs his aim; / But in a Poem elegantly writ, / I will not quarrel with a ſlight miſtake, / Such as our Natures frailty may excuſe; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"links\": [[\"find fault\", \"find fault\"], [\"cavil\", \"cavil\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To find fault; to cavil.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"links\": [[\"at\", \"at\"], [\"disagree\", \"disagree\"], [\"take\", \"take#Verb\"], [\"offence\", \"offence\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) Followed by at: to disagree with; to take offence.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 21:\", \"text\": \"[T]hey would ſay [...] that I had quarrell'd / My brother purpoſely, thereby to finde / An apt pretext, to baniſh them my houſe.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete except Scotland\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete except Scotland) To argue or squabble with (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quarrell\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grihem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"grindem\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tašājara\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"تَشَاجَرَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"vičel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"վիճել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"gžtvel\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"գժտվել\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mi ntsertu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"savaşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"söyüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"küsüşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"svárycca\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́рыцца\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"káram se\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́рам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ranhprac\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ရန်ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"barallar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"詏\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"aau³\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𬣦\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bànzuǐ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"拌嘴\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chǎojià\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"吵架\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"hádat se\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"skændes\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bekvechten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"redetwisten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzieën\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ruzie maken\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"twisten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kiistellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"kinata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riidellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se quereller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"se disputer\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳamati\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"კამათი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"streiten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"sich zanken\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"jiukan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"sakan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kavgadízo\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"καβγαδίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"logomachó\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"λογομαχώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"malóno\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"μαλώνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tsakónomai\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"τσακώνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"erízō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ἐρίζω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"neikéō\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"νεικέω\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jhagaṛnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगड़ना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekedik\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"veszekszik\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"riijellä\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bruíon\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bisticciare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"litigare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iiarasou\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"言い争う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōron suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口論する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kuchigenka suru\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"口喧嘩する\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chlŭəh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ឈ្លោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssauda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"싸우다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"datuda\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"다투다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maldatumhada\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"말다툼하다\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"tha lǫ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ທະເລາະ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"thīang\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ຖຽງ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pa kǣk\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ປະແກກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"iurgō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se prepira\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"се препира\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"bergaduh\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanehenehe\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whakanihoniho\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"whewhei\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"tarahae\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"flyten\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xereldex\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэрэлдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"muudalcax\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"муудалцах\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"jhagaḍā garnu\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"झगडा गर्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krangle\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"setizidan\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ستیزیدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"querelar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"discutir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"a se certa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"interveni într-o ceartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ssóritʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ссо́риться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spóritʹ\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"спо́рить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rugátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"руга́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"branítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"брани́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prepirátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препира́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"connsaich\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"troid\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"препирати се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hádať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepirati se\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"reñir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"krångla\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"mag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"makipag-away\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tá-lɔ́\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ทะเลาะ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pí-pâat\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"พิพาท\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"svárytysja\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сва́ритися\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"jhagṛā karnā\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"جھگڑا کرنا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"begar\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi cọ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"cãi vã\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"ffraeo\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsekrign zikh\", \"sense\": \"to argue strongly, contend, squabble\", \"word\": \"צעקריגן זיך\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"pridiram\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"придирам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"nipottaa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to find fault — see also cavil\", \"word\": \"incriminare\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"kʷetwóres\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*-lós\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\", \"t\": \"bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quareyll, quarrell, querel, querelle, qwarel, qwarell, (Lancashire) wharl\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French quarrel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"carreau\", \"t\": \"crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square\"}, \"expansion\": \"French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"quarellus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin quarellus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"quadrum\", \"t\": \"a square; square section; regular shape or form\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"diminutive\"}, \"expansion\": \"diminutive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷetwóres\", \"t\": \"four\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\\nFrom Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman quarel, quarele, quarrel, Middle French quarrel, and Old French quarel, quarrel, carrel (“crossbow bolt; floor tile or paving stone (rectangular- or square-shaped); small glass pane for windows”) (modern French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)), from Late Latin quarellus, quadrellus (“crossbow bolt; paving stone; a tile”), from Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”) + -ellus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutive nouns, indicating small size or youth)). Quadrum is ultimately derived from quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"quarl\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Archery\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, [Torquato Tasso], “The Seuenth Booke of Godfrey of Bulloigne”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC, stanza 103, page 137:\", \"text\": \"Twanged the ſtring, out flew the quarell long, / And through the ſubtile aire did ſinging pas, / It hit the knight the buckles rich among, / Wherewith his pretious girdle faſt'ned was, / It bruſed them and pearſt his hawberke ſtrong, / Some little blood downe trickled on the gras; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XIV, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 281:\", \"text\": \"Here be two arblasts, comrade, with windlaces and quarrells—to the barbican with you, and see you drive each bolt through a Saxon brain.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1829 January–July, [Edward Augustus Kendall], “Illustrations of History. Archery.”, in The Olio; or Museum of Entertainment, volume III, London: […] Shackell and Carfrae [for] Joseph Shackell, […], →OCLC, page 174, column 2:\", \"text\": \"The small cross-bow, called the arbalet or arbalest, is said to have been invented by the Sicilians. It was carried by the foot-soldiers, and when used was charged with a quarrel or bar-bolt, that is, a small arrow with a flat head, one of which occasioned the death of Harold [Godwinson] at the battle of Hastings, [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “How the Yellow Cog Fought the Two Rover Galleys”, in The White Company […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 71:\", \"text\": \"\\\"What was that?\\\" he asked, as a hissing, sharp-drawn voice seemed to whisper in his ear. The steersman smiled, and pointed with his foot to where a short heavy cross-bow quarrel stuck quivering in the boards.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"links\": [[\"archery\", \"archery\"], [\"arrow\", \"arrow#Noun\"], [\"bolt\", \"bolt#Noun\"], [\"crossbow\", \"crossbow\"], [\"arbalest\", \"arbalest#English\"], [\"type\", \"type#Noun\"], [\"head\", \"head#Noun\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"cross section\", \"cross section\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, archery, historical) An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"carrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"historical\"], \"topics\": [\"archery\", \"government\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"martial-arts\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"sports\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"diamond\", \"diamond#Adjective\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"shaped\", \"shape#Verb\"], [\"piece\", \"piece#Noun\"], [\"glass\", \"glass#Noun\"], [\"forming\", \"form#Verb\"], [\"part\", \"part#Noun\"], [\"lattice window\", \"lattice window\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture) A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Northern England English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"tile\", \"tile#Noun\"], [\"quarry tile\", \"quarry tile\"], [\"collectively\", \"collectively\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, Northern England, architecture) A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"links\": [[\"cutting\", \"cutting#Adjective\"], [\"tool\", \"tool#Noun\"], [\"chisel\", \"chisel#Noun\"], [\"end\", \"end#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, obsolete, rare) A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"small\", \"small\"], [\"opening\", \"opening#Noun\"], [\"window\", \"window\"], [\"tracery\", \"tracery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture, obsolete) A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairell\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"vasama\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carreau\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Bolzen\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"quadrello\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bełt\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seta\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"quadrelo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"skäkta\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairó\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"burkolólap\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"mozaiklap\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tairu\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"タイル\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"kʷetwóres\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*-lós\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\", \"t\": \"bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quareyll, quarrell, querel, querelle, qwarel, qwarell, (Lancashire) wharl\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French quarrel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"carreau\", \"t\": \"crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square\"}, \"expansion\": \"French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"quarellus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin quarellus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"quadrum\", \"t\": \"a square; square section; regular shape or form\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"diminutive\"}, \"expansion\": \"diminutive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷetwóres\", \"t\": \"four\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\\nFrom Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman quarel, quarele, quarrel, Middle French quarrel, and Old French quarel, quarrel, carrel (“crossbow bolt; floor tile or paving stone (rectangular- or square-shaped); small glass pane for windows”) (modern French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)), from Late Latin quarellus, quadrellus (“crossbow bolt; paving stone; a tile”), from Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”) + -ellus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutive nouns, indicating small size or youth)). Quadrum is ultimately derived from quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"quarl\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Archery\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, [Torquato Tasso], “The Seuenth Booke of Godfrey of Bulloigne”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC, stanza 103, page 137:\", \"text\": \"Twanged the ſtring, out flew the quarell long, / And through the ſubtile aire did ſinging pas, / It hit the knight the buckles rich among, / Wherewith his pretious girdle faſt'ned was, / It bruſed them and pearſt his hawberke ſtrong, / Some little blood downe trickled on the gras; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XIV, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 281:\", \"text\": \"Here be two arblasts, comrade, with windlaces and quarrells—to the barbican with you, and see you drive each bolt through a Saxon brain.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1829 January–July, [Edward Augustus Kendall], “Illustrations of History. Archery.”, in The Olio; or Museum of Entertainment, volume III, London: […] Shackell and Carfrae [for] Joseph Shackell, […], →OCLC, page 174, column 2:\", \"text\": \"The small cross-bow, called the arbalet or arbalest, is said to have been invented by the Sicilians. It was carried by the foot-soldiers, and when used was charged with a quarrel or bar-bolt, that is, a small arrow with a flat head, one of which occasioned the death of Harold [Godwinson] at the battle of Hastings, [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “How the Yellow Cog Fought the Two Rover Galleys”, in The White Company […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 71:\", \"text\": \"\\\"What was that?\\\" he asked, as a hissing, sharp-drawn voice seemed to whisper in his ear. The steersman smiled, and pointed with his foot to where a short heavy cross-bow quarrel stuck quivering in the boards.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"links\": [[\"archery\", \"archery\"], [\"arrow\", \"arrow#Noun\"], [\"bolt\", \"bolt#Noun\"], [\"crossbow\", \"crossbow\"], [\"arbalest\", \"arbalest#English\"], [\"type\", \"type#Noun\"], [\"head\", \"head#Noun\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"cross section\", \"cross section\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, archery, historical) An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"carrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"historical\"], \"topics\": [\"archery\", \"government\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"martial-arts\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"sports\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"diamond\", \"diamond#Adjective\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"shaped\", \"shape#Verb\"], [\"piece\", \"piece#Noun\"], [\"glass\", \"glass#Noun\"], [\"forming\", \"form#Verb\"], [\"part\", \"part#Noun\"], [\"lattice window\", \"lattice window\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture) A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Northern England English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"tile\", \"tile#Noun\"], [\"quarry tile\", \"quarry tile\"], [\"collectively\", \"collectively\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, Northern England, architecture) A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"links\": [[\"cutting\", \"cutting#Adjective\"], [\"tool\", \"tool#Noun\"], [\"chisel\", \"chisel#Noun\"], [\"end\", \"end#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, obsolete, rare) A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"small\", \"small\"], [\"opening\", \"opening#Noun\"], [\"window\", \"window\"], [\"tracery\", \"tracery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture, obsolete) A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairell\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"vasama\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carreau\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Bolzen\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"quadrello\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bełt\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seta\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"quadrelo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"skäkta\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairó\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"burkolólap\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"mozaiklap\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tairu\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"タイル\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"kʷetwóres\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*-lós\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\", \"t\": \"bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quareyll, quarrell, querel, querelle, qwarel, qwarell, (Lancashire) wharl\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French quarrel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"carreau\", \"t\": \"crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square\"}, \"expansion\": \"French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"quarellus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin quarellus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"quadrum\", \"t\": \"a square; square section; regular shape or form\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"diminutive\"}, \"expansion\": \"diminutive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷetwóres\", \"t\": \"four\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\\nFrom Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman quarel, quarele, quarrel, Middle French quarrel, and Old French quarel, quarrel, carrel (“crossbow bolt; floor tile or paving stone (rectangular- or square-shaped); small glass pane for windows”) (modern French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)), from Late Latin quarellus, quadrellus (“crossbow bolt; paving stone; a tile”), from Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”) + -ellus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutive nouns, indicating small size or youth)). Quadrum is ultimately derived from quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"quarl\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Archery\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, [Torquato Tasso], “The Seuenth Booke of Godfrey of Bulloigne”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC, stanza 103, page 137:\", \"text\": \"Twanged the ſtring, out flew the quarell long, / And through the ſubtile aire did ſinging pas, / It hit the knight the buckles rich among, / Wherewith his pretious girdle faſt'ned was, / It bruſed them and pearſt his hawberke ſtrong, / Some little blood downe trickled on the gras; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XIV, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 281:\", \"text\": \"Here be two arblasts, comrade, with windlaces and quarrells—to the barbican with you, and see you drive each bolt through a Saxon brain.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1829 January–July, [Edward Augustus Kendall], “Illustrations of History. Archery.”, in The Olio; or Museum of Entertainment, volume III, London: […] Shackell and Carfrae [for] Joseph Shackell, […], →OCLC, page 174, column 2:\", \"text\": \"The small cross-bow, called the arbalet or arbalest, is said to have been invented by the Sicilians. It was carried by the foot-soldiers, and when used was charged with a quarrel or bar-bolt, that is, a small arrow with a flat head, one of which occasioned the death of Harold [Godwinson] at the battle of Hastings, [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “How the Yellow Cog Fought the Two Rover Galleys”, in The White Company […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 71:\", \"text\": \"\\\"What was that?\\\" he asked, as a hissing, sharp-drawn voice seemed to whisper in his ear. The steersman smiled, and pointed with his foot to where a short heavy cross-bow quarrel stuck quivering in the boards.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"links\": [[\"archery\", \"archery\"], [\"arrow\", \"arrow#Noun\"], [\"bolt\", \"bolt#Noun\"], [\"crossbow\", \"crossbow\"], [\"arbalest\", \"arbalest#English\"], [\"type\", \"type#Noun\"], [\"head\", \"head#Noun\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"cross section\", \"cross section\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, archery, historical) An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"carrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"historical\"], \"topics\": [\"archery\", \"government\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"martial-arts\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"sports\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"diamond\", \"diamond#Adjective\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"shaped\", \"shape#Verb\"], [\"piece\", \"piece#Noun\"], [\"glass\", \"glass#Noun\"], [\"forming\", \"form#Verb\"], [\"part\", \"part#Noun\"], [\"lattice window\", \"lattice window\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture) A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Northern England English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"tile\", \"tile#Noun\"], [\"quarry tile\", \"quarry tile\"], [\"collectively\", \"collectively\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, Northern England, architecture) A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"links\": [[\"cutting\", \"cutting#Adjective\"], [\"tool\", \"tool#Noun\"], [\"chisel\", \"chisel#Noun\"], [\"end\", \"end#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, obsolete, rare) A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"small\", \"small\"], [\"opening\", \"opening#Noun\"], [\"window\", \"window\"], [\"tracery\", \"tracery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture, obsolete) A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairell\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"vasama\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carreau\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Bolzen\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"quadrello\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bełt\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seta\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"quadrelo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"skäkta\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairó\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"burkolólap\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"mozaiklap\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tairu\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"タイル\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"kʷetwóres\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*-lós\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\", \"t\": \"bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quareyll, quarrell, querel, querelle, qwarel, qwarell, (Lancashire) wharl\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French quarrel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"carreau\", \"t\": \"crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square\"}, \"expansion\": \"French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"quarellus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin quarellus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"quadrum\", \"t\": \"a square; square section; regular shape or form\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"diminutive\"}, \"expansion\": \"diminutive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷetwóres\", \"t\": \"four\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\\nFrom Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman quarel, quarele, quarrel, Middle French quarrel, and Old French quarel, quarrel, carrel (“crossbow bolt; floor tile or paving stone (rectangular- or square-shaped); small glass pane for windows”) (modern French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)), from Late Latin quarellus, quadrellus (“crossbow bolt; paving stone; a tile”), from Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”) + -ellus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutive nouns, indicating small size or youth)). Quadrum is ultimately derived from quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"quarl\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Archery\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, [Torquato Tasso], “The Seuenth Booke of Godfrey of Bulloigne”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC, stanza 103, page 137:\", \"text\": \"Twanged the ſtring, out flew the quarell long, / And through the ſubtile aire did ſinging pas, / It hit the knight the buckles rich among, / Wherewith his pretious girdle faſt'ned was, / It bruſed them and pearſt his hawberke ſtrong, / Some little blood downe trickled on the gras; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XIV, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 281:\", \"text\": \"Here be two arblasts, comrade, with windlaces and quarrells—to the barbican with you, and see you drive each bolt through a Saxon brain.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1829 January–July, [Edward Augustus Kendall], “Illustrations of History. Archery.”, in The Olio; or Museum of Entertainment, volume III, London: […] Shackell and Carfrae [for] Joseph Shackell, […], →OCLC, page 174, column 2:\", \"text\": \"The small cross-bow, called the arbalet or arbalest, is said to have been invented by the Sicilians. It was carried by the foot-soldiers, and when used was charged with a quarrel or bar-bolt, that is, a small arrow with a flat head, one of which occasioned the death of Harold [Godwinson] at the battle of Hastings, [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “How the Yellow Cog Fought the Two Rover Galleys”, in The White Company […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 71:\", \"text\": \"\\\"What was that?\\\" he asked, as a hissing, sharp-drawn voice seemed to whisper in his ear. The steersman smiled, and pointed with his foot to where a short heavy cross-bow quarrel stuck quivering in the boards.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"links\": [[\"archery\", \"archery\"], [\"arrow\", \"arrow#Noun\"], [\"bolt\", \"bolt#Noun\"], [\"crossbow\", \"crossbow\"], [\"arbalest\", \"arbalest#English\"], [\"type\", \"type#Noun\"], [\"head\", \"head#Noun\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"cross section\", \"cross section\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, archery, historical) An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"carrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"historical\"], \"topics\": [\"archery\", \"government\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"martial-arts\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"sports\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"diamond\", \"diamond#Adjective\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"shaped\", \"shape#Verb\"], [\"piece\", \"piece#Noun\"], [\"glass\", \"glass#Noun\"], [\"forming\", \"form#Verb\"], [\"part\", \"part#Noun\"], [\"lattice window\", \"lattice window\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture) A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Northern England English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"tile\", \"tile#Noun\"], [\"quarry tile\", \"quarry tile\"], [\"collectively\", \"collectively\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, Northern England, architecture) A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"links\": [[\"cutting\", \"cutting#Adjective\"], [\"tool\", \"tool#Noun\"], [\"chisel\", \"chisel#Noun\"], [\"end\", \"end#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, obsolete, rare) A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"small\", \"small\"], [\"opening\", \"opening#Noun\"], [\"window\", \"window\"], [\"tracery\", \"tracery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture, obsolete) A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairell\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"vasama\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carreau\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Bolzen\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"quadrello\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bełt\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seta\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"quadrelo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"skäkta\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairó\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"burkolólap\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"mozaiklap\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tairu\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"タイル\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"kʷetwóres\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*-lós\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\", \"t\": \"bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quareyll, quarrell, querel, querelle, qwarel, qwarell, (Lancashire) wharl\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French quarrel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"carreau\", \"t\": \"crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square\"}, \"expansion\": \"French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"quarellus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin quarellus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"quadrum\", \"t\": \"a square; square section; regular shape or form\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"diminutive\"}, \"expansion\": \"diminutive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷetwóres\", \"t\": \"four\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\\nFrom Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman quarel, quarele, quarrel, Middle French quarrel, and Old French quarel, quarrel, carrel (“crossbow bolt; floor tile or paving stone (rectangular- or square-shaped); small glass pane for windows”) (modern French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)), from Late Latin quarellus, quadrellus (“crossbow bolt; paving stone; a tile”), from Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”) + -ellus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutive nouns, indicating small size or youth)). Quadrum is ultimately derived from quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"quarl\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Archery\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, [Torquato Tasso], “The Seuenth Booke of Godfrey of Bulloigne”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC, stanza 103, page 137:\", \"text\": \"Twanged the ſtring, out flew the quarell long, / And through the ſubtile aire did ſinging pas, / It hit the knight the buckles rich among, / Wherewith his pretious girdle faſt'ned was, / It bruſed them and pearſt his hawberke ſtrong, / Some little blood downe trickled on the gras; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XIV, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 281:\", \"text\": \"Here be two arblasts, comrade, with windlaces and quarrells—to the barbican with you, and see you drive each bolt through a Saxon brain.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1829 January–July, [Edward Augustus Kendall], “Illustrations of History. Archery.”, in The Olio; or Museum of Entertainment, volume III, London: […] Shackell and Carfrae [for] Joseph Shackell, […], →OCLC, page 174, column 2:\", \"text\": \"The small cross-bow, called the arbalet or arbalest, is said to have been invented by the Sicilians. It was carried by the foot-soldiers, and when used was charged with a quarrel or bar-bolt, that is, a small arrow with a flat head, one of which occasioned the death of Harold [Godwinson] at the battle of Hastings, [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “How the Yellow Cog Fought the Two Rover Galleys”, in The White Company […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 71:\", \"text\": \"\\\"What was that?\\\" he asked, as a hissing, sharp-drawn voice seemed to whisper in his ear. The steersman smiled, and pointed with his foot to where a short heavy cross-bow quarrel stuck quivering in the boards.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"links\": [[\"archery\", \"archery\"], [\"arrow\", \"arrow#Noun\"], [\"bolt\", \"bolt#Noun\"], [\"crossbow\", \"crossbow\"], [\"arbalest\", \"arbalest#English\"], [\"type\", \"type#Noun\"], [\"head\", \"head#Noun\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"cross section\", \"cross section\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, archery, historical) An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"carrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"historical\"], \"topics\": [\"archery\", \"government\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"martial-arts\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"sports\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"diamond\", \"diamond#Adjective\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"shaped\", \"shape#Verb\"], [\"piece\", \"piece#Noun\"], [\"glass\", \"glass#Noun\"], [\"forming\", \"form#Verb\"], [\"part\", \"part#Noun\"], [\"lattice window\", \"lattice window\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture) A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Northern England English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"tile\", \"tile#Noun\"], [\"quarry tile\", \"quarry tile\"], [\"collectively\", \"collectively\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, Northern England, architecture) A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"links\": [[\"cutting\", \"cutting#Adjective\"], [\"tool\", \"tool#Noun\"], [\"chisel\", \"chisel#Noun\"], [\"end\", \"end#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, obsolete, rare) A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"small\", \"small\"], [\"opening\", \"opening#Noun\"], [\"window\", \"window\"], [\"tracery\", \"tracery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture, obsolete) A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairell\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"vasama\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carreau\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Bolzen\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"quadrello\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bełt\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seta\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"quadrelo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"skäkta\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairó\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"burkolólap\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"mozaiklap\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tairu\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"タイル\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "quarrel/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"kʷetwóres\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*-lós\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\", \"t\": \"bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"quarel, quarele, quarell, quarelle, quareyll, quarrell, querel, querelle, qwarel, qwarell, (Lancashire) wharl\", \"otherforms\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"[and other forms]\", \"name\": \"nb...\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"quarrel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French quarrel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"quarel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French quarel\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"carreau\", \"t\": \"crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square\"}, \"expansion\": \"French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"quarellus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin quarellus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"quadrum\", \"t\": \"a square; square section; regular shape or form\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"suffix\"}, \"expansion\": \"suffix\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"diminutive\"}, \"expansion\": \"diminutive\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"¹\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"²\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷetwóres\", \"t\": \"four\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *kʷetwóres\\nFrom Middle English quarrel (“bolt for an arbalest, crossbow, or siege engine; (figurative) seductive glance, temptation to sin; needle (possibly one square in cross-section); small (perhaps square-shaped) opening in window tracery; a cushion (perhaps square-shaped)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman quarel, quarele, quarrel, Middle French quarrel, and Old French quarel, quarrel, carrel (“crossbow bolt; floor tile or paving stone (rectangular- or square-shaped); small glass pane for windows”) (modern French carreau (“crossbow bolt; a tile; windowpane; a square”)), from Late Latin quarellus, quadrellus (“crossbow bolt; paving stone; a tile”), from Latin quadrum (“a square; square section; regular shape or form”) + -ellus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutive nouns, indicating small size or youth)). Quadrum is ultimately derived from quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"quarrels\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"quarrel (countable and uncountable, plural quarrels)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"quar‧rel\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"quarl\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Archery\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, [Torquato Tasso], “The Seuenth Booke of Godfrey of Bulloigne”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC, stanza 103, page 137:\", \"text\": \"Twanged the ſtring, out flew the quarell long, / And through the ſubtile aire did ſinging pas, / It hit the knight the buckles rich among, / Wherewith his pretious girdle faſt'ned was, / It bruſed them and pearſt his hawberke ſtrong, / Some little blood downe trickled on the gras; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XIV, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 281:\", \"text\": \"Here be two arblasts, comrade, with windlaces and quarrells—to the barbican with you, and see you drive each bolt through a Saxon brain.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1829 January–July, [Edward Augustus Kendall], “Illustrations of History. Archery.”, in The Olio; or Museum of Entertainment, volume III, London: […] Shackell and Carfrae [for] Joseph Shackell, […], →OCLC, page 174, column 2:\", \"text\": \"The small cross-bow, called the arbalet or arbalest, is said to have been invented by the Sicilians. It was carried by the foot-soldiers, and when used was charged with a quarrel or bar-bolt, that is, a small arrow with a flat head, one of which occasioned the death of Harold [Godwinson] at the battle of Hastings, [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “How the Yellow Cog Fought the Two Rover Galleys”, in The White Company […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 71:\", \"text\": \"\\\"What was that?\\\" he asked, as a hissing, sharp-drawn voice seemed to whisper in his ear. The steersman smiled, and pointed with his foot to where a short heavy cross-bow quarrel stuck quivering in the boards.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"links\": [[\"archery\", \"archery\"], [\"arrow\", \"arrow#Noun\"], [\"bolt\", \"bolt#Noun\"], [\"crossbow\", \"crossbow\"], [\"arbalest\", \"arbalest#English\"], [\"type\", \"type#Noun\"], [\"head\", \"head#Noun\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"cross section\", \"cross section\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, archery, historical) An arrow or bolt for a crossbow or an arbalest (“a late, large type of crossbow”), traditionally with the head square in its cross section.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"carrel\"}, {\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"historical\"], \"topics\": [\"archery\", \"government\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"martial-arts\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"sports\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"diamond\", \"diamond#Adjective\"], [\"square\", \"square#Adjective\"], [\"shaped\", \"shape#Verb\"], [\"piece\", \"piece#Noun\"], [\"glass\", \"glass#Noun\"], [\"forming\", \"form#Verb\"], [\"part\", \"part#Noun\"], [\"lattice window\", \"lattice window\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture) A diamond- or square-shaped piece of glass forming part of a lattice window.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Northern England English\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"tile\", \"tile#Noun\"], [\"quarry tile\", \"quarry tile\"], [\"collectively\", \"collectively\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, Northern England, architecture) A square tile; a quarry tile; (uncountable) such tiles collectively.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"quarry\"}], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"links\": [[\"cutting\", \"cutting#Adjective\"], [\"tool\", \"tool#Noun\"], [\"chisel\", \"chisel#Noun\"], [\"end\", \"end#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, obsolete, rare) A cutting tool or chisel with a diamond- or square-shaped end.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"small\", \"small\"], [\"opening\", \"opening#Noun\"], [\"window\", \"window\"], [\"tracery\", \"tracery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, architecture, obsolete) A small square-shaped opening in window tracery.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-quarrel.oga\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga/En-uk-quarrel.oga.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-quarrel.oga\"}, {\"enpr\": \"kwôrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kwŏrʹəl\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkwɑɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-quarrel.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg/En-us-quarrel.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-quarrel.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairell\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"vasama\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carreau\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Bolzen\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"quadrello\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bełt\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seta\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"quadrelo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"word\": \"skäkta\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"bolt\", \"sense\": \"arrow or bolt for a crossbow or arbalest\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"болт\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cairó\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"burkolólap\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"mozaiklap\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tairu\", \"sense\": \"square tile — see also quarry tile\", \"word\": \"タイル\"}], \"word\": \"quarrel\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "quarrel", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.