See carrel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for carrel meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "carula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin carula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "corolla",
"4": "",
"5": "little crown"
},
"expansion": "Latin corolla (“little crown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "caroll"
},
"expansion": "Middle English caroll",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "carola"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin carola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "carola",
"4": "",
"5": "round dance; round object"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin carola (“round dance; round object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "choraula"
},
"expansion": "Latin choraula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "choraulēs",
"3": "",
"4": "flute player"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carol"
},
"expansion": "carol",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin carula, probably from Latin corolla (“little crown”) in the sense of “ring”; or from Middle English caroll, from Medieval Latin carola, from Late Latin carola (“round dance; round object”), from Latin choraula, variant of choraulēs (“flute player”) (further etymology at carol).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carrels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"car‧rel"
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, Edward James Willson, comp., “Carol, or Carrel”, in A Glossary of Technical Terms, Descriptive of Gothic Architecture: Collected from Official Records, Passages in the Works of Poets, Historians, &c. of a Date Contemporay with that Style: And Collated with the Elucidations and Notes of Various Commentators, Glossarists, and Modern Editors. To Accompany the Specimens of Gothic Architecture, by A[gustus] Pugin, – Architect, 3rd edition, London: Printed for J[ohn] Taylor, Architectural Library, 59, High Holborn; J. Britton, Burton Street; and A. Pugin, 34, Store Street, →OCLC, pages 2–3",
"text": "Carol, or Carrel. A little pew, or closet, in a cloister, to sit and read in. They were common in greater monasteries, as Duram, Gloucester, Kirkham in Yorkshire, &c.; and had their name from the carols, or sentences inscribed on the walls about them, which often were couplets in rhyme. [Carola, Low Latin.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860, Mackenzie Walcott, “[The Abbeys of Scotland.] Melrose”, in The Minsters and Abbey Ruins of the United Kingdom: Their History, Architecture, Monuments, and Traditions; with Notices of the Larger Parish Churches and Collegiate Chapels, London: Edward Stanford, 6, Charing Cross, →OCLC, page 257",
"text": "An exquisite south-east door is preserved; it is round-headed, of four orders, with a foliated label. A canopied carol or monk's seat, a Pointed crocketed arch within a square case, is seen beside it, succeeded on the south wall by an arcade of trefoiled arches with toothed mouldings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small closet or enclosure built against a window on the inner side, to sit in for study."
],
"id": "en-carrel-en-noun-8edKn6Z1",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"closet",
"closet#Noun"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
],
[
"built",
"build#Verb"
],
[
"window",
"window"
],
[
"study",
"study#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A small closet or enclosure built against a window on the inner side, to sit in for study."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was busy writing his report in a small library carrel.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, David Bellos, chapter 19, in Is that a Fish in Your Ear?",
"text": "I sneaked a look at what the German student in the next carrel was reading. It was Hegel, too—but in English translation!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hence, a partially partitioned space for studying or reading, often in a library."
],
"id": "en-carrel-en-noun-D8Cxytx4",
"links": [
[
"partitioned",
"partitioned#Adjective"
],
[
"space",
"space#Noun"
],
[
"studying",
"study#Verb"
],
[
"reading,",
"read#Verb"
],
[
"library",
"library"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carol"
},
{
"homophone": "Carol"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹəl"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carrol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carrell"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "quarrel"
},
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"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a variant of quarrel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carrels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carrel (plural carrels)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A square-headed arrow; a quarrel."
],
"id": "en-carrel-en-noun-ht6LssyG",
"links": [
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"headed",
"headed#Adjective"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow#Noun"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carol"
},
{
"homophone": "Carol"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carrel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carrel.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "carrel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/æɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/æɹəl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹəl"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "carula"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "corolla",
"4": "",
"5": "little crown"
},
"expansion": "Latin corolla (“little crown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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{
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"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin carola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Late Latin carola (“round dance; round object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"3": "",
"4": "flute player"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "carol"
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"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin carula, probably from Latin corolla (“little crown”) in the sense of “ring”; or from Middle English caroll, from Medieval Latin carola, from Late Latin carola (“round dance; round object”), from Latin choraula, variant of choraulēs (“flute player”) (further etymology at carol).",
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"tags": [
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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{
"ref": "1822, Edward James Willson, comp., “Carol, or Carrel”, in A Glossary of Technical Terms, Descriptive of Gothic Architecture: Collected from Official Records, Passages in the Works of Poets, Historians, &c. of a Date Contemporay with that Style: And Collated with the Elucidations and Notes of Various Commentators, Glossarists, and Modern Editors. To Accompany the Specimens of Gothic Architecture, by A[gustus] Pugin, – Architect, 3rd edition, London: Printed for J[ohn] Taylor, Architectural Library, 59, High Holborn; J. Britton, Burton Street; and A. Pugin, 34, Store Street, →OCLC, pages 2–3",
"text": "Carol, or Carrel. A little pew, or closet, in a cloister, to sit and read in. They were common in greater monasteries, as Duram, Gloucester, Kirkham in Yorkshire, &c.; and had their name from the carols, or sentences inscribed on the walls about them, which often were couplets in rhyme. [Carola, Low Latin.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860, Mackenzie Walcott, “[The Abbeys of Scotland.] Melrose”, in The Minsters and Abbey Ruins of the United Kingdom: Their History, Architecture, Monuments, and Traditions; with Notices of the Larger Parish Churches and Collegiate Chapels, London: Edward Stanford, 6, Charing Cross, →OCLC, page 257",
"text": "An exquisite south-east door is preserved; it is round-headed, of four orders, with a foliated label. A canopied carol or monk's seat, a Pointed crocketed arch within a square case, is seen beside it, succeeded on the south wall by an arcade of trefoiled arches with toothed mouldings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small closet or enclosure built against a window on the inner side, to sit in for study."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"closet",
"closet#Noun"
],
[
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"enclosure"
],
[
"built",
"build#Verb"
],
[
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],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A small closet or enclosure built against a window on the inner side, to sit in for study."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"text": "He was busy writing his report in a small library carrel.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, David Bellos, chapter 19, in Is that a Fish in Your Ear?",
"text": "I sneaked a look at what the German student in the next carrel was reading. It was Hegel, too—but in English translation!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hence, a partially partitioned space for studying or reading, often in a library."
],
"links": [
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"partitioned#Adjective"
],
[
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"space#Noun"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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]
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"homophone": "carol"
},
{
"homophone": "Carol"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹəl"
},
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
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"word": "carol"
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{
"word": "carrol"
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{
"word": "carrell"
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],
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}
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"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
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"Rhymes:English/ɛɹəl"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {
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},
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}
],
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}
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"A square-headed arrow; a quarrel."
],
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"square"
],
[
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],
[
"arrow",
"arrow#Noun"
],
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]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
"homophone": "Carol"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹəl/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "carrel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.