See pala on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pala meaning in All languages combined (121.6kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pāla" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "peel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of peel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pāla. Doublet of peel.", "forms": [ { "form": "palae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palae" }, "expansion": "pala (plural palae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A part of an insect's leg that is spade-shaped and can be used as a scoop for feeding." ], "id": "en-pala-en-noun-h9YMcBIa", "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "scoop", "scoop" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeɪlə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑːlə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːlə" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala (plural palas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An Odisha art form consisting of Puranic texts expressed through music and dance." ], "id": "en-pala-en-noun-PzH1GaDk", "links": [ [ "Odisha", "Odisha" ], [ "Puranic", "Puranic" ], [ "music", "music" ], [ "dance", "dance" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "ban-rom" } ], "lang": "Balinese", "lang_code": "ban", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬧᬮ" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 31 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 31 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬧᬮ" ], "id": "en-pala-ban-romanization-BpsiXszN", "links": [ [ "ᬧᬮ", "ᬧᬮ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬧᬵᬮ" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 31 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 31 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬧᬵᬮ" ], "id": "en-pala-ban-romanization-13ltsxoB", "links": [ [ "ᬧᬵᬮ", "ᬧᬵᬮ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬨᬮ" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 31 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 31 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬨᬮ" ], "id": "en-pala-ban-romanization-m9wlqphr", "links": [ [ "ᬨᬮ", "ᬨᬮ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "t": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pála", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "noun", "head": "pála" }, "expansion": "pála", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "magpala" }, { "word": "palahon" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel, spade" ], "id": "en-pala-bcl-noun-JziE6mpH", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.l̪a]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palejar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paleta" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural pales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 4 4 4 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Tools", "orig": "ca:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel, spade" ], "id": "en-pala-ca-noun-JziE6mpH", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blade (the widest, thinnest part of something)" ], "id": "en-pala-ca-noun-Fr61~VCk", "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paddle" ], "id": "en-pala-ca-noun-oq~uxJpK", "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rem" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tongue (of a shoe)" ], "id": "en-pala-ca-noun--DeEAfBT", "links": [ [ "tongue", "tongue" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "llengüeta" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 28 14 1 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "dustpan" ], "id": "en-pala-ca-noun-EjXCVM19", "links": [ [ "dustpan", "dustpan" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arreplegador" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpa.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chavacano", "lang_code": "cbk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel; spade" ], "id": "en-pala-cbk-noun-gyilmu0v", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-latin-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "palanıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "palağa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "palanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "palada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative" ] }, { "form": "paladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun", "3": "accusative", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "f1accel-form": "acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "nom|p", "f2request": "1" }, "expansion": "pala (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "crh-noun" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a kind of rug" ], "id": "en-pala-crh-noun-otJLNIa8", "links": [ [ "rug", "rug" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kilim" } ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "palan", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "palajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala (accusative singular palan, plural palaj, accusative plural palajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pale; sallow" ], "id": "en-pala-eo-adj-s0s~PS91", "links": [ [ "pale", "pale" ], [ "sallow", "sallow" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpala]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-pala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-pala.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-pala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-pala.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-pala.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palanen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palastella" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palikka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "paloa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "paloitella" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "paloittain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aamupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alkupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "annospala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "armopala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "briepala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cocktailpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "etupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "eväspala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "haarukkapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "haukkapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "herkkupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hiukapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hiukopala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "huikopala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hukkapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "iltapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jarrupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jatkopala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "juustonpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "juustopala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jäännöspala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jääpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kainalopala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kakkupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kakunpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kangaspala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kankaanpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kantapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "keksinpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kinkkupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kinkunpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "koepala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "korjauspala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kylkipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lasinpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "leipäpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "leivänpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lihanpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lihapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mainospala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "makkaranpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "makkarapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "makupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mittapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mokkapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "märepala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "namupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "näytepala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "oikosulkupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palaleipä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palanpaine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palanpainike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palanpainin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palapaisti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palapeli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palasaippua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palasokeri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palaturve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "paperinpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "paperipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "peltipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "puunpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "puupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "reunapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rintapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ruispala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "saippuanpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "saippuapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sokerinpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sokeripala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "suolapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "suupala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "taikinanpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "välipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "yöpala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*pala", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Veps pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Estonian pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "пал" }, "expansion": "Erzya пал (pal)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fal" }, "expansion": "Hungarian fal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala, from Proto-Uralic *pala. Cognates include Veps pala, Estonian pala, Erzya пал (pal), and Hungarian fal.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "piece by piece, piecemeal", "text": "pala palalta", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "piece, bit, part, lump, chunk" ], "id": "en-pala-fi-noun-~BU7F9bq", "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "lump", "lump" ], [ "chunk", "chunk" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 31 3 19 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 71 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "snack (something designed to be eaten quickly, in one go)" ], "id": "en-pala-fi-noun-TxhyLaD~", "links": [ [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in compounds) snack (something designed to be eaten quickly, in one go)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "often" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The tax increase is a hard pill to swallow for the voters.", "text": "Veronkorotus on äänestäjille vaikea pala.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Her death was a hard blow for me.", "text": "Hänen kuolemansa oli minulle kova pala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of something that is difficult to accept or endure; especially with vaikea or kova" ], "id": "en-pala-fi-noun-52oYwcNc", "links": [ [ "vaikea", "vaikea#Finnish" ], [ "kova", "kova#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(idiomatic) of something that is difficult to accept or endure; especially with vaikea or kova" ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝lɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't burn.", "text": "Minä en pala.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palaa" } ], "glosses": [ "present active indicative connegative of palaa" ], "id": "en-pala-fi-verb-TDhcED-A", "links": [ [ "palaa", "palaa#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "connegative", "form-of", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Burn!", "text": "Pala!", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palaa" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present imperative of palaa" ], "id": "en-pala-fi-verb-4Ix7IxzR", "links": [ [ "palaa", "palaa#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't burn!", "text": "Älä pala!", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palaa" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative connegative of palaa" ], "id": "en-pala-fi-verb-U4T1QqA8", "links": [ [ "palaa", "palaa#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "connegative", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝lɑ̝(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "paleira" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "title": "Obscure" }, "expansion": "Obscure", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "qsb-ibe" }, "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Obscure. From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural palas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rock shelter" ], "id": "en-pala-gl-noun-EicjUV9P", "links": [ [ "rock shelter", "rock shelter" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paleira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "burrow, den" ], "id": "en-pala-gl-noun-81hIYays", "links": [ [ "burrow", "burrow" ], [ "den", "den" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paleira" }, { "word": "tobeira" }, { "word": "tobo" }, { "word": "toco" }, { "word": "toqueira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpalɐ]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to sell" ], "id": "en-pala-grt-verb-l6CkWB53", "links": [ [ "sell", "sell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sell" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "palák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paláért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paláig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "palákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "palaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "palákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "palánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "palákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "palához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paláról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paláé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "paláéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "palái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "palánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "paláink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "palátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paláitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "palájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paláik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "palák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "pala (plural palák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "palák" }, "expansion": "pala (plural palák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "paláink", "1pl_sg": "palánk", "1sg_pl": "paláim", "1sg_sg": "palám", "2pl_pl": "paláitok", "2pl_sg": "palátok", "2sg_pl": "paláid", "2sg_sg": "palád", "3pl_pl": "paláik", "3pl_sg": "palájuk", "3sg_pl": "palái", "3sg_sg": "palája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Materials", "orig": "hu:Materials", "parents": [ "Manufacturing", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "csillámpala" }, { "word": "palakék" }, { "word": "palaszürke" }, { "word": "palatábla" }, { "word": "palavessző" } ], "glosses": [ "slate" ], "id": "en-pala-hu-noun-ti87OxtA", "links": [ [ "slate", "slate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒlɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-lɒ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Malay pala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "फल" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phala)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pahala" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pahala", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pala, from Sanskrit फल (phala). Doublet of pahala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "nutmeg (Myristica fragrans)." ], "id": "en-pala-id-noun-CkJ9cKrZ", "links": [ [ "nutmeg", "nutmeg" ], [ "Myristica fragrans", "Myristica fragrans#Translingual" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "pahala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:pala" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.la/" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Finnish pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Estonian pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala. Cognates include Finnish pala and Estonian pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pallaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pallaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "akanpala" }, { "word": "maapala" }, { "word": "palain" }, { "word": "suupala" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A piece of bread.", "text": "Pala leipää.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "piece, bit" ], "id": "en-pala-izh-noun-Q52XZ3gW", "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 55 14 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pallaa:", "present indicative connegative" ], "id": "en-pala-izh-verb-J4IxDgHT", "links": [ [ "pallaa", "pallaa#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of pallaa:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-pala-izh-verb-6wE2WRIl", "links": [ [ "pallaa", "pallaa#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of pallaa:", "second-person singular imperative connegative" ], "id": "en-pala-izh-verb-kOhUyCfN", "links": [ [ "pallaa", "pallaa#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paletta" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "pala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: pala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "t": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural pale)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 2 2 10 3 10 17 11 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Tools", "orig": "it:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel, trowel" ], "id": "en-pala-it-noun-Sizgopqj", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "trowel", "trowel" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blade (of a propellor, fan, etc.)" ], "id": "en-pala-it-noun-REs0~NBY", "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paddle" ], "id": "en-pala-it-noun-oq~uxJpK", "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "retable" ], "id": "en-pala-it-noun-MVRqlU6L", "links": [ [ "retable", "retable" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "altarpiece" ], "id": "en-pala-it-noun-z3BGnUB3", "links": [ [ "altarpiece", "altarpiece" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pall" ], "id": "en-pala-it-noun-fFzuWyMf", "links": [ [ "pall", "pall" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "vane" ], "id": "en-pala-it-noun-Z7ams3hf", "links": [ [ "vane", "vane" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 11 0 2 21 3 4 45 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of palare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-pala-it-verb-FBBAuhJi", "links": [ [ "palare", "palare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of palare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-pala-it-verb-vz4vK90a", "links": [ [ "palare", "palare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦥꦭ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦥꦭ" ], "id": "en-pala-jv-romanization-MeRoAZtC", "links": [ [ "ꦥꦭ", "ꦥꦭ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "palan" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central palan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Tagalog pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Bikol Central palan, Tagalog pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "So it's like this!", "text": "Makanini pala!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "By the way, it's not like that.", "text": "Wapin pala, alineman pakanita e.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "So, it was true!", "text": "tutu pala!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "expressing sudden realization; exclamation of surprise." ], "id": "en-pala-pam-intj-Td8B5pxj" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈla/" }, { "ipa": "[pəˈläː]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "palan" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central palan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Tagalog pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Bikol Central palan, Tagalog pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "Wapala" }, { "word": "Wapin pala" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am Bermuda.", "text": "I Bermuda pala.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Is this notebook yours?", "text": "Ining notebook kekaya pala?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Eat.", "text": "Mangan pala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be." ], "id": "en-pala-pam-verb-t652l82b" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈla/" }, { "ipa": "[pəˈläː]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "apapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gampala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mapapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mikapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mikipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mipagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pagapala" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "ms", "3": "pahala", "4": "", "5": "reward; grant" }, "expansion": "Malay pahala (“reward; grant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "t": "fruit; benefit", "tr": "phála" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pahala (“reward; grant”), from Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pálâ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pálâ" }, "expansion": "pálâ", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "blessing; grace; bounty; favor" ], "id": "en-pala-pam-noun-I0KUVDYF", "links": [ [ "blessing", "blessing" ], [ "grace", "grace" ], [ "bounty", "bounty" ], [ "favor", "favor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biyaya" }, { "word": "kalub" }, { "word": "galal" }, { "word": "premyu" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "reward; prize;" ], "id": "en-pala-pam-noun-rinHs40t", "links": [ [ "reward", "reward" ], [ "prize", "prize" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kalub" }, { "word": "galal" }, { "word": "premyu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaləʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäː.ləʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaləʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäː.ləʔ]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "ms", "3": "pahala", "4": "", "5": "reward; grant" }, "expansion": "Malay pahala (“reward; grant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "t": "fruit; benefit", "tr": "phála" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pahala (“reward; grant”), from Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "palâ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palâ" }, "expansion": "palâ", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "consequence" ], "id": "en-pala-pam-noun-hLsWADmn", "links": [ [ "consequence", "consequence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "akakakuwa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaləʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäː.ləʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaləʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäː.ləʔ]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "t": "shovel; spade" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala (“shovel; spade”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish pala (“shovel; spade”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pá‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 20 10 11 48 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 16 10 11 53 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Kapampangan terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "apala" }, { "word": "ipala" }, { "word": "magpala" }, { "word": "makapala" }, { "word": "mamala" }, { "word": "mangapala" }, { "word": "pakipala" }, { "word": "palan" }, { "word": "palanan" }, { "word": "pipala" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel; spade" ], "id": "en-pala-pam-noun-gyilmu0v", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈla/" }, { "ipa": "[pəˈlä]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kyj", "2": "es", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kyj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karao", "lang_code": "kyj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Karao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel" ], "id": "en-pala-kyj-noun-c3ESag9~", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*pala" }, "expansion": "*pala", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bit" ], "id": "en-pala-krl-noun-0AE8Lgo4", "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zko", "2": "qfa-yen-pro", "3": "*ʔapV", "t": "hotness, sweat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *ʔapV (“hotness, sweat”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xss", "2": "palá" }, "expansion": "Assan palá", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xss", "2": "pfóltu" }, "expansion": "pfóltu", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xss", "2": "paltu", "t": "hot" }, "expansion": "paltu (“hot”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔapV (“hotness, sweat”). Compare Assan palá, pfóltu, paltu (“hot”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zko", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kott", "lang_code": "zko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kott entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hotness" ], "id": "en-pala-zko-noun--7hARtlm", "links": [ [ "hotness", "hotness" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "apīkŋ" }, { "word": "apīkŋ uganaŋ" }, { "word": "apīkŋán" }, { "word": "fal" }, { "word": "phal" } ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bipālium" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Catalan: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "English: pale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: pale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pele" }, "expansion": "Old French: pele", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: pele" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pelle" }, "expansion": "French: pelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: pelle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "French: pale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: pale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "Friulian: pale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: pale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Italian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "paa" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paa\nGalician: pa, pá, paa\nPortuguese: pá", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paa\nGalician: pa, pá, paa\nPortuguese: pá" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "pală" }, "expansion": "Romanian: pală", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: pală" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Spanish: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shi", "2": "tafala" }, "expansion": "Tashelhit: tafala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tashelhit: tafala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*pākslā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pak-slo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pak-slo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*peh₂ǵ-", "t": "to attach, fasten" }, "expansion": "*peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fasten”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pangō" }, "expansion": "pangō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pāgus" }, "expansion": "pāgus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pacīscor" }, "expansion": "pacīscor", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pāx" }, "expansion": "pāx", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pāgina" }, "expansion": "pāgina", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pākslā, from Proto-Indo-European *pak-slo-, from *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fasten”). See pangō, pāgus, pacīscor, pāx, pāgina.", "forms": [ { "form": "pāla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pāla<1>" }, "expansion": "pāla f (genitive pālae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pāla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "87 6 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Tools", "orig": "la:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A shovel, spade." ], "id": "en-pala-la-noun-V562LiZb", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rutrum" }, { "word": "vatillum" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "As often as he turned the bezel of the ring inwards toward the palm of his hand, he became invisible to everyone, while he himself saw everything;", "ref": "c. 44 BC, Cicero, De Officiis, 3.38", "text": "ibi cum palam eius anuli ad palmam converterat a nullo videbatur ipse autem omnia videbat" } ], "glosses": [ "The bezel of a ring." ], "id": "en-pala-la-noun--bbImavz", "links": [ [ "bezel", "bezel" ], [ "ring", "ring" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 12 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 21 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There is a greater one, surpassing other fruit trees even in softness, which Indian sages live on. Its leaf copies the wings of birds, being three cubits in length and two in width. It produces its fruit from its bark, and the fruit is astonishing in its sweetness, one being enough for four people. The name of the tree is the pala, and ariena that of the fruit. It is found in great number among the Sydraci, at the limit of Alexander the Great's campaigns.", "ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XII.24", "text": "Maior alia pomo et suavitate praecellentior, quo sapientes Indorum vivunt. Folium alas avium imitatur, longitudine trium cubitorum, latitudine duum. Fructum cortice emittit admirabilem suci dulcedine, ut uno quaternos satiet. Arbori nomen palae, pomo arienae. Plurima est in Sydracis, expeditionum Alexandri termino." } ], "glosses": [ "the banana plant" ], "id": "en-pala-la-noun-Sl-Uy6QX", "links": [ [ "banana", "banana" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Classical Latin, rare) the banana plant" ], "tags": [ "Classical-Latin", "declension-1", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaː.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäːɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpa.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "palauk" }, "expansion": "palauk", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From palauk.", "forms": [ { "form": "pala Form of the second-person singular imperative of palaukti.", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wait!" ], "id": "en-pala-lt-verb-4yyjTw9k", "synonyms": [ { "english": "Imperative of palaukti", "word": "palauk" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "slang" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livonian", "lang_code": "liv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bit" ], "id": "en-pala-liv-noun-0AE8Lgo4", "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Courland", "word": "palā" } ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sa", "3": "फल" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phala)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pahala" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pahala", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit फल (phala). Doublet of pahala.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤالا", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "pala-pala", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "palamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "palanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤالا" }, "expansion": "pala (Jawi spelling ڤالا, plural pala-pala, informal 1st possessive palaku, 2nd possessive palamu, 3rd possessive palanya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "buah pala" }, { "word": "bunga pala" }, { "word": "kembang pala" } ], "glosses": [ "nutmeg (Myristica fragrans)." ], "id": "en-pala-ms-noun-CkJ9cKrZ", "links": [ [ "nutmeg", "nutmeg" ], [ "Myristica fragrans", "Myristica fragrans#Translingual" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "pahala" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "it", "3": "pala", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Italian pala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "it", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pala", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "scn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Sicilian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "la", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Latin pala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Italian palma", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pala or a Sicilian equivalent, eventually from Latin pala. For the sense “palm of the hand”, the phonetic similarity with Italian palma may be considered, though a direct derivation from “shovel” is also plausible.", "forms": [ { "form": "pali", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "p": "pali" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural pali)", "name": "mt-noun" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel; spade" ], "id": "en-pala-mt-noun-gyilmu0v", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "luħ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm of the hand; or the inner part of the hand (including the fingers)" ], "id": "en-pala-mt-noun-KWy0oLd4", "links": [ [ "ta", "ta#Maltese" ], [ "l-", "l-#Maltese" ], [ "id", "id#Maltese" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the construction pala tal-id) palm of the hand; or the inner part of the hand (including the fingers)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keff" }, { "word": "keffa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaːla/" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wyb", "2": "aus-cww-pro", "3": "*balaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Central New South Wales *balaŋ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "wrh", "2": "balang" }, "expansion": "Wiradjuri balang", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central New South Wales *balaŋ, cognate with Wiradjuri balang.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wyb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ngiyambaa", "lang_code": "wyb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ngiyambaa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ngiyambaa entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "wyb", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "wyb:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "id": "en-pala-wyb-noun-ny5tM6Nx", "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pjt", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pitjantjatjara", "lang_code": "pjt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pitjantjatjara pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "over there", "word": "palakutu" }, { "english": "just there, right there", "word": "palangka" }, { "english": "these, these ones", "word": "palanpa" }, { "english": "that there, that one there", "word": "palatja" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "That man is drinking tea.", "text": "Watingku pala tii tjikini.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that, there" ], "id": "en-pala-pjt-pron-tuFfLEDX", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ], [ "there", "there" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(demonstrative) that, there" ], "related": [ { "word": "nyara" } ], "tags": [ "demonstrative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɐlɐ]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pal" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of pal" ], "id": "en-pala-pl-noun-OYglOP6T", "links": [ [ "pal", "pal#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, bezel", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel, bezel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, bezel" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pāla (“shovel, bezel”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pá" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pá", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pāla (“shovel, bezel”). Doublet of pá.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural palas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forepiece, brim (projecting rim of a hat)" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-QTc2Ire~", "links": [ [ "forepiece", "forepiece" ], [ "brim", "brim" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aba" }, { "word": "viseira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tongue (of a shoe)" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun--DeEAfBT", "links": [ [ "tongue", "tongue" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "língua" }, { "word": "lingueta" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "part of a leg warmer that covers the foot" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-vivyCsps", "links": [ [ "leg warmer", "leg warmer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "flap covering of a bag, envelope etc." ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-u5RKwwA~", "links": [ [ "flap", "flap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aba" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blinker (eye shield attached to a horse hood in order to impede its rear vision)" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-zGDdvKt1", "links": [ [ "blinker", "blinker" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "anteolho" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scabbard" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-5MbtI1wp", "links": [ [ "scabbard", "scabbard" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bainha" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "pt:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yoke (of a shirt, dress or pants)" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-Bx97NE3e", "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing#Noun" ], [ "yoke", "yoke" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(clothing) yoke (of a shirt, dress or pants)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "clothing", "fashion", "lifestyle", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Heraldic charges", "orig": "pt:Heraldic charges", "parents": [ "Heraldry", "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pale" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-PmgF2eb3", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "pale", "pale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) pale" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "pt:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 0 10 3 6 1 1 4 16 7 2 4 0 15 5 7 0 0 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sun visor" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-~kOwwAub", "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "sun visor", "sun visor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(automotive) sun visor" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "quebra-sol" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "pt:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mudguard" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-k2LVhcZI", "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "mudguard", "mudguard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(automotive) mudguard" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "para-lama" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Jewelry", "orig": "pt:Jewelry", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bezel" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-1YZFQxJp", "links": [ [ "jewelry", "jewelry" ], [ "bezel", "bezel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(jewelry) bezel" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "engaste" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "jewelry", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "pt:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pall (piece used to cover the chalice during the Eucharist)" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-aNA2GXyC", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "pall", "pall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) pall (piece used to cover the chalice during the Eucharist)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "lie, scam" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-QkAmS341", "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ], [ "scam", "scam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) lie, scam" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 0 10 3 6 1 1 4 16 7 2 4 0 15 5 7 0 0 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "binge drinking" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-lEIcDjYn", "links": [ [ "binge drinking", "binge drinking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Fundão) binge drinking" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "European Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "endeavor" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-HNOLIL-T", "links": [ [ "endeavor", "endeavor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Portugal, informal) endeavor" ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hint" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-uA4K9hfQ", "links": [ [ "hint", "hint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, informal) hint" ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "palla" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin palla", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin palla.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural palas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "palla" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-Vo3Tcvvu", "links": [ [ "palla", "palla" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) palla" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "palla" }, "expansion": "palla", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly from palla.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "pala m (plural palas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gaúcho Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "poncho" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-~~DTVHwL", "links": [ [ "poncho", "poncho" ] ], "qualifier": "Rio Grande do Sul", "raw_glosses": [ "(Rio Grande do Sul) poncho" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Galician pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Galician pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural palas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Transmontane Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 0 10 3 6 1 1 4 16 7 2 4 0 15 5 7 0 0 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rock shelter" ], "id": "en-pala-pt-noun-EicjUV9P", "links": [ [ "rock shelter", "rock shelter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Trás-os-Montes) rock shelter" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "пала", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala (Cyrillic spelling пала)", "name": "sh-participle" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pȁsti:", "feminine singular active past participle" ], "id": "en-pala-sh-verb-Fwu6wY4s", "links": [ [ "pȁsti", "pasti#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pȁsti:", "neuter plural active past participle" ], "id": "en-pala-sh-verb-btuaC3kA", "links": [ [ "pȁsti", "pasti#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "neuter", "participle", "past", "plural" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a punta de pala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a punta pala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pala cargadora" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pala de dientes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pala mixta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palazo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palear" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paleta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paliza" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "traspalar" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "pala", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Chavacano: pala (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Chavacano: pala (inherited)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~" }, "expansion": "pala f (countable and uncountable, plural palas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 22 9 8 3 12 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Tools", "orig": "es:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel, spade" ], "id": "en-pala-es-noun-JziE6mpH", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blade of an oar, a shovel, etc." ], "id": "en-pala-es-noun-C3phYu~N", "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ], [ "oar", "oar" ], [ "shovel", "shovel" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "upper, vamp" ], "id": "en-pala-es-noun-RQjmLJJj", "links": [ [ "upper", "upper" ], [ "vamp", "vamp" ] ], "qualifier": "shoemaking", "raw_glosses": [ "(shoemaking) upper, vamp" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 12 12 31 2 25 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "setting (piece of metal in which a precious gem is fixed)" ], "id": "en-pala-es-noun-kK2FQ9me", "links": [ [ "setting", "setting" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paddle" ], "id": "en-pala-es-noun-oq~uxJpK", "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Baking", "orig": "es:Baking", "parents": [ "Cooking", "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "peel" ], "id": "en-pala-es-noun-CZrkZy~I", "links": [ [ "baking", "baking#Noun" ], [ "peel", "peel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(baking) peel" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "baking", "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Argentinian Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2021 September 8, toyhartas, Twitter, retrieved 2023-12-31", "text": "yo amo a lana con toda mi alma escucharía hasta sus ronquidos pq seguramente suenan como angeles cantando pero me tienen harta todas con esta era solar power me duermo en vivo ya que vuelvan a tomar pala y enamorarse de un demente", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2022 May 28, nicolasfmaci, Twitter, retrieved 2023-12-31", "text": "Si se falopean aguantensela después no anden todos depresivos intentando ir dando lastima por la vida, lastima me da un pibito ciego no un tonto que esta mal por tomar pala", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2022 December 31, TriniRanger, Twitter, retrieved 2023-12-31", "text": "Le ofrecemos fasito a una compañerita de laburo y nos responde: \"No gracias, eso me da malos viajes. A mi la verdad lo que me gusta es tomar pala.\"", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "cocaine" ], "id": "en-pala-es-noun-OcetgAxX", "links": [ [ "cocaine", "cocaine" ] ], "qualifier": "at least in Argentina", "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, at least in Argentina) cocaine" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "palan" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central palan", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Bikol Central palan.", "forms": [ { "form": "palá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜉᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "interjection", "2": "palá", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "palá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ)", "name": "tl-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "oo nga pala" }, { "word": "siyanga pala" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "So it's you!", "text": "Ikaw pala!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "expressing sudden realization; exclamation of surprise." ], "id": "en-pala-tl-intj-Td8B5pxj", "related": [ { "word": "pala-" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɐˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gantimpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magpapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "makipagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mapagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nagpapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pagpalain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pakikipagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pinagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ipagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pakikipagpalaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "makapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "makipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pagkakapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pagpapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pangpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pinala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pumala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tagapagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tagapala" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "pahala", "4": "", "5": "reward; grant" }, "expansion": "Malay pahala (“reward; grant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "t": "fruit; benefit", "tr": "phála" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "pahala" }, "expansion": "Maguindanao pahala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "pahala'" }, "expansion": "Tausug pahala'", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pahala (“reward; grant”), from Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”). Compare Kapampangan pala, Maguindanao pahala, and Tausug pahala'.", "forms": [ { "form": "palà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜉᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "palà (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 21 16 15 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 31 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 31 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "blessing; grace; bounty; favor" ], "id": "en-pala-tl-noun-I0KUVDYF", "links": [ [ "blessing", "blessing" ], [ "grace", "grace" ], [ "bounty", "bounty" ], [ "favor", "favor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biyaya" }, { "word": "kaloob" }, { "word": "gantimpala" }, { "word": "premyo" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "reward; bounty; prize; renumeration" ], "id": "en-pala-tl-noun-B5EgYBf3", "links": [ [ "reward", "reward" ], [ "bounty", "bounty" ], [ "prize", "prize" ], [ "renumeration", "renumeration" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kaloob" }, { "word": "gantimpala" }, { "word": "premyo" }, { "word": "pabuya" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalaʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.lɐʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/paˈlaʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[pɐˈlaʔ]" }, { "rhymes": "(noun: reward) -alaʔ" }, { "rhymes": "(noun: consequence) -aʔ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ipagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pakikipagpalaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "makapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "makipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pagkakapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pagpapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pangpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "magkapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nagkapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "napala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "napapala" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "pahala", "4": "", "5": "reward; grant" }, "expansion": "Malay pahala (“reward; grant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "t": "fruit; benefit", "tr": "phála" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "pahala" }, "expansion": "Maguindanao pahala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "pahala'" }, "expansion": "Tausug pahala'", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pahala (“reward; grant”), from Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”). Compare Kapampangan pala, Maguindanao pahala, and Tausug pahala'.", "forms": [ { "form": "palâ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜉᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palâ", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "palâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "kapalan" }, { "word": "mapala" }, { "word": "mapapala" } ], "glosses": [ "recompense; consequence" ], "id": "en-pala-tl-noun-~ISy5lAL", "links": [ [ "recompense", "recompense" ], [ "consequence", "consequence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hita" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalaʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.lɐʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/paˈlaʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[pɐˈlaʔ]" }, { "rhymes": "(noun: reward) -alaʔ" }, { "rhymes": "(noun: consequence) -aʔ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "makapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "makipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pagkakapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pagpapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pangpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pinala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pumala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tagapagpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tagapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ipala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "magkapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nagkapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "napala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "napapala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magpala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "makipagpalahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pakikipagpalahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "palahin" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "t": "shovel; spade" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala (“shovel; spade”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish pala (“shovel; spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜉᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "pala (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "araro" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shovel; spade" ], "id": "en-pala-tl-noun-gyilmu0v", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 14 7 11 14 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 11 10 11 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 11 11 12 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "person paid to applaud or perform paid activities" ], "id": "en-pala-tl-noun-bO0HYDim", "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "applaud", "applaud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) person paid to applaud or perform paid activities" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpala/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "it", "3": "pala", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Italian pala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "it", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pala", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "palayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "palalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "palayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "palalar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pala (definite accusative palayı, plural palalar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "pala (definite accusative palayı, plural palalar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Swords", "orig": "tr:Swords", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "pala çekmek" } ], "glosses": [ "machete" ], "id": "en-pala-tr-noun-t5EYTh0S", "links": [ [ "machete", "machete" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paˈɫa/" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-sana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palal", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paladme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "palanno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palannoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palannopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palahasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "palhasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "paloihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "palalesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "paloilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "palassai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "palahapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palhapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pala" }, "name": "vep-decl-sana" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "piece, bit" ], "id": "en-pala-vep-noun-Q52XZ3gW", "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "part" ], "id": "en-pala-vep-noun-N6aAEzvQ", "links": [ [ "part", "part" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "share, portion" ], "id": "en-pala-vep-noun-2lcRRmas", "links": [ [ "share", "share" ], [ "portion", "portion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 14 45 28 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 46 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Veps sana-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chapter (of a book)" ], "id": "en-pala-vep-noun-iUdxAwti", "links": [ [ "chapter", "chapter" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "scene (of a play, film)" ], "id": "en-pala-vep-noun-hCAf-A7f", "links": [ [ "scene", "scene" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "plate" ], "id": "en-pala-vep-noun-O1bDUgAG", "links": [ [ "plate", "plate" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vot-decl/jalkõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "III/jalkõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloitõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pallasõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloisõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloissi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "the genitive.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.", "source": "inflection" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Votic jalkõ-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "piece, bit" ], "id": "en-pala-vot-noun-Q52XZ3gW", "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tükki" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Ternate fala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tvo", "2": "fola" }, "expansion": "Tidore fola", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "woa" }, "expansion": "Tabaru woa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Ternate fala, Tidore fola, Tabaru woa, etc.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "this house is large", "text": "pala ne ilamo", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "house" ], "id": "en-pala-mqs-noun-1uIShmIa", "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nest" ], "id": "en-pala-mqs-noun-de8uMpvb", "links": [ [ "nest", "nest" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.l̪a/" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhi", "2": "es", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nhi", "2": "la", "3": "pāla" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pala, from Latin pāla.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nhi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel" ], "id": "en-pala-nhi-noun-c3ESag9~", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Estonian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Finnish: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Karelian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Livonian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Veps: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: pala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*puolē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *puolē", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv-pro", "2": "*palə" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *palə", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fal", "3": "", "4": "devour" }, "expansion": "Hungarian fal (“devour”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *pala. Cognates include Proto-Samic *puolē, Proto-Mordvinic *palə, Hungarian fal (“devour”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paladën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pala" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bit" ], "id": "en-pala-urj-fin-pro-noun-0AE8Lgo4", "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ugric:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "falat" }, "expansion": "Hungarian: falat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hungarian: falat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Proto-Mansi *pūl" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mns-nor", "tr": "pōl" }, "expansion": "Northern Mansi: [script needed] (pōl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Mansi: [script needed] (pōl)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mns-sou", "tr": "pūl" }, "expansion": "Southern Mansi: [script needed] (pūl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Mansi: [script needed] (pūl)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Proto-Khanty *pūḷ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kca-eas", "tr": "puḷ" }, "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: [script needed] (puḷ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Eastern Khanty: [script needed] (puḷ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv-pro", "2": "*palə" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *palə", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *palə" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "пал" }, "expansion": "Erzya: пал (pal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Erzya: пал (pal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "пал" }, "expansion": "Moksha: пал (pal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moksha: пал (pal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*puolē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *puolē", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Samic: *puolē (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *pala", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Finnic: *pala (see there for further descendants)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Uralic", "lang_code": "urj-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "piece (of food)" ], "id": "en-pala-urj-pro-noun-6JJ7ly0M", "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "pala-" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pala" }
{ "categories": [ "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "Balinese non-lemma forms", "Balinese romanizations", "Balinese terms with redundant script codes" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "ban-rom" } ], "lang": "Balinese", "lang_code": "ban", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬧᬮ" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬧᬮ" ], "links": [ [ "ᬧᬮ", "ᬧᬮ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬧᬵᬮ" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬧᬵᬮ" ], "links": [ [ "ᬧᬵᬮ", "ᬧᬵᬮ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬨᬮ" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬨᬮ" ], "links": [ [ "ᬨᬮ", "ᬨᬮ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "magpala" }, { "word": "palahon" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "t": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pála", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "noun", "head": "pála" }, "expansion": "pála", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header", "Bikol Central lemmas", "Bikol Central nouns", "Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish", "Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish", "Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "shovel, spade" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.l̪a]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "ca:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "palada" }, { "word": "palejar" }, { "word": "paleta" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural pales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shovel, spade" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blade (the widest, thinnest part of something)" ], "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paddle" ], "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rem" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tongue (of a shoe)" ], "links": [ [ "tongue", "tongue" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "llengüeta" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dustpan" ], "links": [ [ "dustpan", "dustpan" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arreplegador" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpa.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chavacano", "lang_code": "cbk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header", "Chavacano lemmas", "Chavacano nouns", "Chavacano terms derived from Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "shovel; spade" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-latin-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "palanıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "palağa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "palanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "palada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative" ] }, { "form": "paladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun", "3": "accusative", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "f1accel-form": "acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "nom|p", "f2request": "1" }, "expansion": "pala (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "crh-noun" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Tatar lemmas", "Crimean Tatar nouns", "Requests for inflections in Crimean Tatar entries" ], "glosses": [ "a kind of rug" ], "links": [ [ "rug", "rug" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kilim" } ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:English/ɑːlə", "Rhymes:English/ɑːlə/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pāla" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "peel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of peel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pāla. Doublet of peel.", "forms": [ { "form": "palae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palae" }, "expansion": "pala (plural palae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A part of an insect's leg that is spade-shaped and can be used as a scoop for feeding." ], "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "scoop", "scoop" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeɪlə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑːlə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːlə" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala (plural palas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An Odisha art form consisting of Puranic texts expressed through music and dance." ], "links": [ [ "Odisha", "Odisha" ], [ "Puranic", "Puranic" ], [ "music", "music" ], [ "dance", "dance" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "palan", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "palajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala (accusative singular palan, plural palaj, accusative plural palajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto adjectives", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ala" ], "glosses": [ "pale; sallow" ], "links": [ [ "pale", "pale" ], [ "sallow", "sallow" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpala]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-pala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-pala.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-pala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-pala.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-pala.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish verb forms", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "palanen" }, { "word": "palastella" }, { "word": "palikka" }, { "word": "paloa" }, { "word": "paloitella" }, { "word": "paloittain" }, { "word": "aamupala" }, { "word": "alkupala" }, { "word": "annospala" }, { "word": "armopala" }, { "word": "briepala" }, { "word": "cocktailpala" }, { "word": "etupala" }, { "word": "eväspala" }, { "word": "haarukkapala" }, { "word": "haukkapala" }, { "word": "herkkupala" }, { "word": "hiukapala" }, { "word": "hiukopala" }, { "word": "huikopala" }, { "word": "hukkapala" }, { "word": "iltapala" }, { "word": "jarrupala" }, { "word": "jatkopala" }, { "word": "juustonpala" }, { "word": "juustopala" }, { "word": "jäännöspala" }, { "word": "jääpala" }, { "word": "kainalopala" }, { "word": "kakkupala" }, { "word": "kakunpala" }, { "word": "kangaspala" }, { "word": "kankaanpala" }, { "word": "kantapala" }, { "word": "keksinpala" }, { "word": "kinkkupala" }, { "word": "kinkunpala" }, { "word": "koepala" }, { "word": "korjauspala" }, { "word": "kylkipala" }, { "word": "lasinpala" }, { "word": "leipäpala" }, { "word": "leivänpala" }, { "word": "lihanpala" }, { "word": "lihapala" }, { "word": "maapala" }, { "word": "mainospala" }, { "word": "makkaranpala" }, { "word": "makkarapala" }, { "word": "makupala" }, { "word": "mittapala" }, { "word": "mokkapala" }, { "word": "märepala" }, { "word": "namupala" }, { "word": "näytepala" }, { "word": "oikosulkupala" }, { "word": "palaleipä" }, { "word": "palanpaine" }, { "word": "palanpainike" }, { "word": "palanpainin" }, { "word": "palapaisti" }, { "word": "palapeli" }, { "word": "palasaippua" }, { "word": "palasokeri" }, { "word": "palaturve" }, { "word": "paperinpala" }, { "word": "paperipala" }, { "word": "peltipala" }, { "word": "puunpala" }, { "word": "puupala" }, { "word": "reunapala" }, { "word": "rintapala" }, { "word": "ruispala" }, { "word": "saippuanpala" }, { "word": "saippuapala" }, { "word": "sokerinpala" }, { "word": "sokeripala" }, { "word": "suolapala" }, { "word": "suupala" }, { "word": "taikinanpala" }, { "word": "välipala" }, { "word": "yöpala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*pala", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Veps pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Estonian pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "пал" }, "expansion": "Erzya пал (pal)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fal" }, "expansion": "Hungarian fal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala, from Proto-Uralic *pala. Cognates include Veps pala, Estonian pala, Erzya пал (pal), and Hungarian fal.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "palaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "piece by piece, piecemeal", "text": "pala palalta", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "piece, bit, part, lump, chunk" ], "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "lump", "lump" ], [ "chunk", "chunk" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "snack (something designed to be eaten quickly, in one go)" ], "links": [ [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in compounds) snack (something designed to be eaten quickly, in one go)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "often" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish idioms", "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The tax increase is a hard pill to swallow for the voters.", "text": "Veronkorotus on äänestäjille vaikea pala.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Her death was a hard blow for me.", "text": "Hänen kuolemansa oli minulle kova pala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of something that is difficult to accept or endure; especially with vaikea or kova" ], "links": [ [ "vaikea", "vaikea#Finnish" ], [ "kova", "kova#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(idiomatic) of something that is difficult to accept or endure; especially with vaikea or kova" ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝lɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish verb forms", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlɑ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't burn.", "text": "Minä en pala.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palaa" } ], "glosses": [ "present active indicative connegative of palaa" ], "links": [ [ "palaa", "palaa#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "connegative", "form-of", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Burn!", "text": "Pala!", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palaa" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present imperative of palaa" ], "links": [ [ "palaa", "palaa#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't burn!", "text": "Älä pala!", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palaa" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative connegative of palaa" ], "links": [ [ "palaa", "palaa#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "connegative", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝lɑ̝(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician terms with unknown etymologies" ], "derived": [ { "word": "paleira" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "title": "Obscure" }, "expansion": "Obscure", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "qsb-ibe" }, "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Obscure. From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural palas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rock shelter" ], "links": [ [ "rock shelter", "rock shelter" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paleira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "burrow, den" ], "links": [ [ "burrow", "burrow" ], [ "den", "den" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paleira" }, { "word": "tobeira" }, { "word": "tobo" }, { "word": "toco" }, { "word": "toqueira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpalɐ]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "Garo lemmas", "Garo transitive verbs", "Garo verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to sell" ], "links": [ [ "sell", "sell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sell" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "csillámpala" }, { "word": "palakék" }, { "word": "palaszürke" }, { "word": "palatábla" }, { "word": "palavessző" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "palák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paláért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paláig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "palákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "palaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "palákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "palánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "palákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "palához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paláról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paláé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "paláéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paláid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "palái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "palánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "paláink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "palátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paláitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "palájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paláik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "palák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "pala (plural palák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "palák" }, "expansion": "pala (plural palák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "paláink", "1pl_sg": "palánk", "1sg_pl": "paláim", "1sg_sg": "palám", "2pl_pl": "paláitok", "2pl_sg": "palátok", "2sg_pl": "paláid", "2sg_sg": "palád", "3pl_pl": "paláik", "3pl_sg": "palájuk", "3sg_pl": "palái", "3sg_sg": "palája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/2 syllables", "hu:Materials" ], "glosses": [ "slate" ], "links": [ [ "slate", "slate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒlɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-lɒ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Malay pala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "फल" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phala)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pahala" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pahala", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pala, from Sanskrit फल (phala). Doublet of pahala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pahala" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "nutmeg (Myristica fragrans)." ], "links": [ [ "nutmeg", "nutmeg" ], [ "Myristica fragrans", "Myristica fragrans#Translingual" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "id:pala" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.la/" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian non-lemma forms", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian verb forms", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "akanpala" }, { "word": "maapala" }, { "word": "palain" }, { "word": "suupala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Finnish pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Estonian pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala. Cognates include Finnish pala and Estonian pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pallaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pallaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A piece of bread.", "text": "Pala leipää.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "piece, bit" ], "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian non-lemma forms", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian verb forms", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlɑ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of pallaa:", "present indicative connegative" ], "links": [ [ "pallaa", "pallaa#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of pallaa:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "pallaa", "pallaa#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of pallaa:", "second-person singular imperative connegative" ], "links": [ [ "pallaa", "pallaa#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Rhymes:Italian/ala", "Rhymes:Italian/ala/2 syllables", "it:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "paletta" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "pala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: pala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "t": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural pale)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shovel, trowel" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "trowel", "trowel" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blade (of a propellor, fan, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paddle" ], "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "retable" ], "links": [ [ "retable", "retable" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "altarpiece" ], "links": [ [ "altarpiece", "altarpiece" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pall" ], "links": [ [ "pall", "pall" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "vane" ], "links": [ [ "vane", "vane" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Rhymes:Italian/ala", "Rhymes:Italian/ala/2 syllables", "it:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of palare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "palare", "palare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of palare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "palare", "palare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦥꦭ" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦥꦭ" ], "links": [ [ "ꦥꦭ", "ꦥꦭ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "Kapampangan interjections", "Kapampangan lemmas", "Kapampangan non-lemma forms", "Kapampangan nouns", "Kapampangan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms derived from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Kapampangan terms with redundant script codes", "Kapampangan verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "palan" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central palan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Tagalog pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Bikol Central palan, Tagalog pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kapampangan terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "So it's like this!", "text": "Makanini pala!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "By the way, it's not like that.", "text": "Wapin pala, alineman pakanita e.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "So, it was true!", "text": "tutu pala!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "expressing sudden realization; exclamation of surprise." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈla/" }, { "ipa": "[pəˈläː]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "Kapampangan interjections", "Kapampangan lemmas", "Kapampangan non-lemma forms", "Kapampangan nouns", "Kapampangan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms derived from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Kapampangan terms with redundant script codes", "Kapampangan verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Wapala" }, { "word": "Wapin pala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "palan" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central palan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Tagalog pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Bikol Central palan, Tagalog pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kapampangan terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am Bermuda.", "text": "I Bermuda pala.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Is this notebook yours?", "text": "Ining notebook kekaya pala?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Eat.", "text": "Mangan pala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈla/" }, { "ipa": "[pəˈläː]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "Kapampangan lemmas", "Kapampangan nouns", "Kapampangan terms borrowed from Malay", "Kapampangan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms derived from Malay", "Kapampangan terms derived from Sanskrit", "Kapampangan terms derived from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Kapampangan terms with redundant script codes" ], "derived": [ { "word": "apapala" }, { "word": "gampala" }, { "word": "kapapala" }, { "word": "mapapala" }, { "word": "mikapala" }, { "word": "mikipala" }, { "word": "mipagpala" }, { "word": "mipala" }, { "word": "pagapala" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "ms", "3": "pahala", "4": "", "5": "reward; grant" }, "expansion": "Malay pahala (“reward; grant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "t": "fruit; benefit", "tr": "phála" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pahala (“reward; grant”), from Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pálâ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pálâ" }, "expansion": "pálâ", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "blessing; grace; bounty; favor" ], "links": [ [ "blessing", "blessing" ], [ "grace", "grace" ], [ "bounty", "bounty" ], [ "favor", "favor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biyaya" }, { "word": "kalub" }, { "word": "galal" }, { "word": "premyu" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "reward; prize;" ], "links": [ [ "reward", "reward" ], [ "prize", "prize" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kalub" }, { "word": "galal" }, { "word": "premyu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaləʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäː.ləʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaləʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäː.ləʔ]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "Kapampangan lemmas", "Kapampangan nouns", "Kapampangan terms borrowed from Malay", "Kapampangan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms derived from Malay", "Kapampangan terms derived from Sanskrit", "Kapampangan terms derived from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Kapampangan terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "ms", "3": "pahala", "4": "", "5": "reward; grant" }, "expansion": "Malay pahala (“reward; grant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "t": "fruit; benefit", "tr": "phála" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pahala (“reward; grant”), from Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "palâ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palâ" }, "expansion": "palâ", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "consequence" ], "links": [ [ "consequence", "consequence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "akakakuwa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaləʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäː.ləʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaləʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäː.ləʔ]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "Kapampangan lemmas", "Kapampangan nouns", "Kapampangan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms derived from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Kapampangan terms with redundant script codes" ], "derived": [ { "word": "apala" }, { "word": "ipala" }, { "word": "magpala" }, { "word": "makapala" }, { "word": "mamala" }, { "word": "mangapala" }, { "word": "pakipala" }, { "word": "palan" }, { "word": "palanan" }, { "word": "pipala" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "t": "shovel; spade" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala (“shovel; spade”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish pala (“shovel; spade”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pá‧la" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shovel; spade" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈla/" }, { "ipa": "[pəˈlä]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kyj", "2": "es", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kyj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karao", "lang_code": "kyj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Karao entries with incorrect language header", "Karao lemmas", "Karao nouns", "Karao terms borrowed from Spanish", "Karao terms derived from Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "shovel" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*pala" }, "expansion": "*pala", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Karelian entries with incorrect language header", "Karelian lemmas", "Karelian nouns" ], "glosses": [ "bit" ], "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zko", "2": "qfa-yen-pro", "3": "*ʔapV", "t": "hotness, sweat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *ʔapV (“hotness, sweat”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xss", "2": "palá" }, "expansion": "Assan palá", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xss", "2": "pfóltu" }, "expansion": "pfóltu", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xss", "2": "paltu", "t": "hot" }, "expansion": "paltu (“hot”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔapV (“hotness, sweat”). Compare Assan palá, pfóltu, paltu (“hot”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zko", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kott", "lang_code": "zko", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "apīkŋ" }, { "word": "apīkŋ uganaŋ" }, { "word": "apīkŋán" }, { "word": "fal" }, { "word": "phal" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kott entries with incorrect language header", "Kott lemmas", "Kott nouns", "Kott terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian", "Kott terms inherited from Proto-Yeniseian" ], "glosses": [ "hotness" ], "links": [ [ "hotness", "hotness" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bipālium" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Catalan: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "English: pale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: pale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pele" }, "expansion": "Old French: pele", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: pele" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pelle" }, "expansion": "French: pelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: pelle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "French: pale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: pale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "Friulian: pale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: pale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Italian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "paa" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paa\nGalician: pa, pá, paa\nPortuguese: pá", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paa\nGalician: pa, pá, paa\nPortuguese: pá" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "pală" }, "expansion": "Romanian: pală", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: pală" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Spanish: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shi", "2": "tafala" }, "expansion": "Tashelhit: tafala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tashelhit: tafala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*pākslā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pak-slo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pak-slo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*peh₂ǵ-", "t": "to attach, fasten" }, "expansion": "*peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fasten”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pangō" }, "expansion": "pangō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pāgus" }, "expansion": "pāgus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pacīscor" }, "expansion": "pacīscor", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pāx" }, "expansion": "pāx", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pāgina" }, "expansion": "pāgina", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pākslā, from Proto-Indo-European *pak-slo-, from *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fasten”). See pangō, pāgus, pacīscor, pāx, pāgina.", "forms": [ { "form": "pāla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pālīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pāla<1>" }, "expansion": "pāla f (genitive pālae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pāla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A shovel, spade." ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rutrum" }, { "word": "vatillum" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "As often as he turned the bezel of the ring inwards toward the palm of his hand, he became invisible to everyone, while he himself saw everything;", "ref": "c. 44 BC, Cicero, De Officiis, 3.38", "text": "ibi cum palam eius anuli ad palmam converterat a nullo videbatur ipse autem omnia videbat" } ], "glosses": [ "The bezel of a ring." ], "links": [ [ "bezel", "bezel" ], [ "ring", "ring" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ "Classical Latin", "Latin terms with quotations", "Latin terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There is a greater one, surpassing other fruit trees even in softness, which Indian sages live on. Its leaf copies the wings of birds, being three cubits in length and two in width. It produces its fruit from its bark, and the fruit is astonishing in its sweetness, one being enough for four people. The name of the tree is the pala, and ariena that of the fruit. It is found in great number among the Sydraci, at the limit of Alexander the Great's campaigns.", "ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XII.24", "text": "Maior alia pomo et suavitate praecellentior, quo sapientes Indorum vivunt. Folium alas avium imitatur, longitudine trium cubitorum, latitudine duum. Fructum cortice emittit admirabilem suci dulcedine, ut uno quaternos satiet. Arbori nomen palae, pomo arienae. Plurima est in Sydracis, expeditionum Alexandri termino." } ], "glosses": [ "the banana plant" ], "links": [ [ "banana", "banana" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Classical Latin, rare) the banana plant" ], "tags": [ "Classical-Latin", "declension-1", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaː.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäːɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpa.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "palauk" }, "expansion": "palauk", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From palauk.", "forms": [ { "form": "pala Form of the second-person singular imperative of palaukti.", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lithuanian colloquialisms", "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian non-lemma forms", "Lithuanian slang", "Lithuanian verb forms" ], "glosses": [ "wait!" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "slang" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Imperative of palaukti", "word": "palauk" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livonian", "lang_code": "liv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Livonian entries with incorrect language header", "Livonian lemmas", "Livonian nouns", "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "glosses": [ "bit" ], "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Courland", "word": "palā" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "buah pala" }, { "word": "bunga pala" }, { "word": "kembang pala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sa", "3": "फल" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phala)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pahala" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pahala", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit फल (phala). Doublet of pahala.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤالا", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "pala-pala", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "palamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "palanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤالا" }, "expansion": "pala (Jawi spelling ڤالا, plural pala-pala, informal 1st possessive palaku, 2nd possessive palamu, 3rd possessive palanya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pahala" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay 2-syllable words", "Malay doublets", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Rhymes:Malay/a", "Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "nutmeg (Myristica fragrans)." ], "links": [ [ "nutmeg", "nutmeg" ], [ "Myristica fragrans", "Myristica fragrans#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Maltese 2-syllable words", "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "Maltese feminine nouns", "Maltese lemmas", "Maltese nouns", "Maltese terms borrowed from Italian", "Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian", "Maltese terms derived from Italian", "Maltese terms derived from Latin", "Maltese terms derived from Sicilian", "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "it", "3": "pala", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Italian pala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "it", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pala", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "scn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Sicilian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "la", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Latin pala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Italian palma", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pala or a Sicilian equivalent, eventually from Latin pala. For the sense “palm of the hand”, the phonetic similarity with Italian palma may be considered, though a direct derivation from “shovel” is also plausible.", "forms": [ { "form": "pali", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "p": "pali" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural pali)", "name": "mt-noun" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shovel; spade" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "luħ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm of the hand; or the inner part of the hand (including the fingers)" ], "links": [ [ "ta", "ta#Maltese" ], [ "l-", "l-#Maltese" ], [ "id", "id#Maltese" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the construction pala tal-id) palm of the hand; or the inner part of the hand (including the fingers)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keff" }, { "word": "keffa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaːla/" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wyb", "2": "aus-cww-pro", "3": "*balaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Central New South Wales *balaŋ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "wrh", "2": "balang" }, "expansion": "Wiradjuri balang", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central New South Wales *balaŋ, cognate with Wiradjuri balang.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wyb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ngiyambaa", "lang_code": "wyb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ngiyambaa entries with incorrect language header", "Ngiyambaa entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Ngiyambaa lemmas", "Ngiyambaa nouns", "Ngiyambaa terms derived from Proto-Central New South Wales", "Ngiyambaa terms inherited from Proto-Central New South Wales", "wyb:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "english": "over there", "word": "palakutu" }, { "english": "just there, right there", "word": "palangka" }, { "english": "these, these ones", "word": "palanpa" }, { "english": "that there, that one there", "word": "palatja" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pjt", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pitjantjatjara", "lang_code": "pjt", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "nyara" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header", "Pitjantjatjara lemmas", "Pitjantjatjara pronouns", "Pitjantjatjara terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pitjantjatjara terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That man is drinking tea.", "text": "Watingku pala tii tjikini.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that, there" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ], [ "there", "there" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(demonstrative) that, there" ], "tags": [ "demonstrative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɐlɐ]" } ], "word": "pala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ala", "Rhymes:Polish/ala/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pal" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of pal" ], "links": [ [ "pal", "pal#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, bezel", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel, bezel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, bezel" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pāla (“shovel, bezel”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pá" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pá", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pāla (“shovel, bezel”). Doublet of pá.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural palas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forepiece, brim (projecting rim of a hat)" ], "links": [ [ "forepiece", "forepiece" ], [ "brim", "brim" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aba" }, { "word": "viseira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tongue (of a shoe)" ], "links": [ [ "tongue", "tongue" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "língua" }, { "word": "lingueta" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "part of a leg warmer that covers the foot" ], "links": [ [ "leg warmer", "leg warmer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "flap covering of a bag, envelope etc." ], "links": [ [ "flap", "flap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aba" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blinker (eye shield attached to a horse hood in order to impede its rear vision)" ], "links": [ [ "blinker", "blinker" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "anteolho" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scabbard" ], "links": [ [ "scabbard", "scabbard" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bainha" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "yoke (of a shirt, dress or pants)" ], "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing#Noun" ], [ "yoke", "yoke" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(clothing) yoke (of a shirt, dress or pants)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "clothing", "fashion", "lifestyle", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Heraldic charges" ], "glosses": [ "pale" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "pale", "pale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) pale" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Automotive" ], "glosses": [ "sun visor" ], "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "sun visor", "sun visor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(automotive) sun visor" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "quebra-sol" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Automotive" ], "glosses": [ "mudguard" ], "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "mudguard", "mudguard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(automotive) mudguard" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "para-lama" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Jewelry" ], "glosses": [ "bezel" ], "links": [ [ "jewelry", "jewelry" ], [ "bezel", "bezel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(jewelry) bezel" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "engaste" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "jewelry", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "pall (piece used to cover the chalice during the Eucharist)" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "pall", "pall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) pall (piece used to cover the chalice during the Eucharist)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "lie, scam" ], "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ], [ "scam", "scam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) lie, scam" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "informal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "binge drinking" ], "links": [ [ "binge drinking", "binge drinking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Fundão) binge drinking" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "European Portuguese", "Portuguese informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "endeavor" ], "links": [ [ "endeavor", "endeavor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Portugal, informal) endeavor" ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "hint" ], "links": [ [ "hint", "hint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, informal) hint" ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "palla" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin palla", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin palla.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural palas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "palla" ], "links": [ [ "palla", "palla" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) palla" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "palla" }, "expansion": "palla", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly from palla.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "pala m (plural palas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gaúcho Portuguese" ], "glosses": [ "poncho" ], "links": [ [ "poncho", "poncho" ] ], "qualifier": "Rio Grande do Sul", "raw_glosses": [ "(Rio Grande do Sul) poncho" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Galician pala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Galician pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pala f (plural palas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Transmontane Portuguese" ], "glosses": [ "rock shelter" ], "links": [ [ "rock shelter", "rock shelter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Trás-os-Montes) rock shelter" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Estonian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Finnish: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Karelian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Livonian: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: pala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Veps: pala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: pala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*puolē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *puolē", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv-pro", "2": "*palə" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *palə", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fal", "3": "", "4": "devour" }, "expansion": "Hungarian fal (“devour”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *pala. Cognates include Proto-Samic *puolē, Proto-Mordvinic *palə, Hungarian fal (“devour”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paladën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pala" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic" ], "glosses": [ "bit" ], "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ugric:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "falat" }, "expansion": "Hungarian: falat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hungarian: falat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Proto-Mansi *pūl" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mns-nor", "tr": "pōl" }, "expansion": "Northern Mansi: [script needed] (pōl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Mansi: [script needed] (pōl)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mns-sou", "tr": "pūl" }, "expansion": "Southern Mansi: [script needed] (pūl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Mansi: [script needed] (pūl)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Proto-Khanty *pūḷ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kca-eas", "tr": "puḷ" }, "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: [script needed] (puḷ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Eastern Khanty: [script needed] (puḷ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv-pro", "2": "*palə" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *palə", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *palə" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "пал" }, "expansion": "Erzya: пал (pal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Erzya: пал (pal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "пал" }, "expansion": "Moksha: пал (pal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moksha: пал (pal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*puolē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *puolē", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Samic: *puolē (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *pala", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Finnic: *pala (see there for further descendants)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Uralic", "lang_code": "urj-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pala", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pala-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Uralic lemmas", "Proto-Uralic nouns" ], "glosses": [ "piece (of food)" ], "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms", "Serbo-Croatian participles" ], "forms": [ { "form": "пала", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala (Cyrillic spelling пала)", "name": "sh-participle" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of pȁsti:", "feminine singular active past participle" ], "links": [ [ "pȁsti", "pasti#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of pȁsti:", "neuter plural active past participle" ], "links": [ [ "pȁsti", "pasti#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "neuter", "participle", "past", "plural" ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "Spanish uncountable nouns", "es:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a punta de pala" }, { "word": "a punta pala" }, { "word": "pala cargadora" }, { "word": "pala de dientes" }, { "word": "pala mixta" }, { "word": "palazo" }, { "word": "palear" }, { "word": "paleta" }, { "word": "palita" }, { "word": "paliza" }, { "word": "traspalar" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "pala", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Chavacano: pala (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Chavacano: pala (inherited)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel, spade" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "palas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~" }, "expansion": "pala f (countable and uncountable, plural palas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shovel, spade" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blade of an oar, a shovel, etc." ], "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ], [ "oar", "oar" ], [ "shovel", "shovel" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "upper, vamp" ], "links": [ [ "upper", "upper" ], [ "vamp", "vamp" ] ], "qualifier": "shoemaking", "raw_glosses": [ "(shoemaking) upper, vamp" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "setting (piece of metal in which a precious gem is fixed)" ], "links": [ [ "setting", "setting" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paddle" ], "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "es:Baking" ], "glosses": [ "peel" ], "links": [ [ "baking", "baking#Noun" ], [ "peel", "peel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(baking) peel" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "baking", "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "Argentinian Spanish", "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations", "Spanish slang", "Spanish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2021 September 8, toyhartas, Twitter, retrieved 2023-12-31", "text": "yo amo a lana con toda mi alma escucharía hasta sus ronquidos pq seguramente suenan como angeles cantando pero me tienen harta todas con esta era solar power me duermo en vivo ya que vuelvan a tomar pala y enamorarse de un demente", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2022 May 28, nicolasfmaci, Twitter, retrieved 2023-12-31", "text": "Si se falopean aguantensela después no anden todos depresivos intentando ir dando lastima por la vida, lastima me da un pibito ciego no un tonto que esta mal por tomar pala", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2022 December 31, TriniRanger, Twitter, retrieved 2023-12-31", "text": "Le ofrecemos fasito a una compañerita de laburo y nos responde: \"No gracias, eso me da malos viajes. A mi la verdad lo que me gusta es tomar pala.\"", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "cocaine" ], "links": [ [ "cocaine", "cocaine" ] ], "qualifier": "at least in Argentina", "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, at least in Argentina) cocaine" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Tagalog/a", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ala", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ala/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog interjections", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "oo nga pala" }, { "word": "siyanga pala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "palan" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central palan", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Bikol Central palan.", "forms": [ { "form": "palá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜉᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "interjection", "2": "palá", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "palá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ)", "name": "tl-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "word": "pala-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tagalog terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "So it's you!", "text": "Ikaw pala!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "expressing sudden realization; exclamation of surprise." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɐˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Tagalog/ala", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ala/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/alaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/alaʔ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gantimpala" }, { "word": "ipagpala" }, { "word": "magpapala" }, { "word": "makapala" }, { "word": "makipagpala" }, { "word": "makipala" }, { "word": "mapagpala" }, { "word": "nagpala" }, { "word": "nagpapala" }, { "word": "pagkakapala" }, { "word": "pagpalain" }, { "word": "pagpapala" }, { "word": "pakikipagpala" }, { "word": "pakikipagpalaan" }, { "word": "palaan" }, { "word": "pangpala" }, { "word": "pinagpala" }, { "word": "pinala" }, { "word": "pumala" }, { "word": "tagapagpala" }, { "word": "tagapala" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "pahala", "4": "", "5": "reward; grant" }, "expansion": "Malay pahala (“reward; grant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "t": "fruit; benefit", "tr": "phála" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "pahala" }, "expansion": "Maguindanao pahala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "pahala'" }, "expansion": "Tausug pahala'", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pahala (“reward; grant”), from Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”). Compare Kapampangan pala, Maguindanao pahala, and Tausug pahala'.", "forms": [ { "form": "palà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜉᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "palà (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "blessing; grace; bounty; favor" ], "links": [ [ "blessing", "blessing" ], [ "grace", "grace" ], [ "bounty", "bounty" ], [ "favor", "favor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biyaya" }, { "word": "kaloob" }, { "word": "gantimpala" }, { "word": "premyo" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "reward; bounty; prize; renumeration" ], "links": [ [ "reward", "reward" ], [ "bounty", "bounty" ], [ "prize", "prize" ], [ "renumeration", "renumeration" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kaloob" }, { "word": "gantimpala" }, { "word": "premyo" }, { "word": "pabuya" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalaʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.lɐʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/paˈlaʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[pɐˈlaʔ]" }, { "rhymes": "(noun: reward) -alaʔ" }, { "rhymes": "(noun: consequence) -aʔ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Tagalog/ala", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ala/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/alaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/alaʔ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ipagpala" }, { "word": "ipala" }, { "word": "kapalan" }, { "word": "magkapala" }, { "word": "makapala" }, { "word": "makipala" }, { "word": "mapala" }, { "word": "mapapala" }, { "word": "nagkapala" }, { "word": "napala" }, { "word": "napapala" }, { "word": "pagkakapala" }, { "word": "pagpapala" }, { "word": "pakikipagpalaan" }, { "word": "palaan" }, { "word": "pangpala" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "pahala", "4": "", "5": "reward; grant" }, "expansion": "Malay pahala (“reward; grant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "t": "fruit; benefit", "tr": "phála" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "pala" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan pala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "pahala" }, "expansion": "Maguindanao pahala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "pahala'" }, "expansion": "Tausug pahala'", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pahala (“reward; grant”), from Sanskrit फल (phála, “fruit; benefit”). Compare Kapampangan pala, Maguindanao pahala, and Tausug pahala'.", "forms": [ { "form": "palâ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜉᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palâ", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "palâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "recompense; consequence" ], "links": [ [ "recompense", "recompense" ], [ "consequence", "consequence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hita" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalaʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.lɐʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/paˈlaʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[pɐˈlaʔ]" }, { "rhymes": "(noun: reward) -alaʔ" }, { "rhymes": "(noun: consequence) -aʔ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Tagalog/ala", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ala/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ipala" }, { "word": "magkapala" }, { "word": "magpala" }, { "word": "makapala" }, { "word": "makipagpalahan" }, { "word": "makipala" }, { "word": "nagkapala" }, { "word": "napala" }, { "word": "napapala" }, { "word": "pagkakapala" }, { "word": "pagpapala" }, { "word": "pakikipagpalahan" }, { "word": "palahin" }, { "word": "pangpala" }, { "word": "pinala" }, { "word": "pumala" }, { "word": "tagapagpala" }, { "word": "tagapala" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "pala", "t": "shovel; spade" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala (“shovel; spade”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish pala (“shovel; spade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜉᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "pala (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "araro" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shovel; spade" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "spade", "spade" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Tagalog colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "person paid to applaud or perform paid activities" ], "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "applaud", "applaud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) person paid to applaud or perform paid activities" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpala/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpa.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "pala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "pala çekmek" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "it", "3": "pala", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Italian pala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "it", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pala", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "palayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "palalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "palayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "palalar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pala (definite accusative palayı, plural palalar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "pala (definite accusative palayı, plural palalar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from Italian", "Turkish terms derived from Italian", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation", "tr:Swords" ], "glosses": [ "machete" ], "links": [ [ "machete", "machete" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paˈɫa/" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "Veps lemmas", "Veps nouns", "Veps sana-type nominals", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-sana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "palas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palal", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palanke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paladme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "palanno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palannoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palannopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palahasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "palhasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "paloihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "palalesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "paloilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "palassai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "palahapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palhapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pala", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pala" }, "name": "vep-decl-sana" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "piece, bit" ], "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "part" ], "links": [ [ "part", "part" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "share, portion" ], "links": [ [ "share", "share" ], [ "portion", "portion" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "chapter (of a book)" ], "links": [ [ "chapter", "chapter" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "scene (of a play, film)" ], "links": [ [ "scene", "scene" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "plate" ], "links": [ [ "plate", "plate" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pala.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vot-decl/jalkõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "III/jalkõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palojõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloitõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paloi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pallasõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloisõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloissõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palalõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloilõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palallõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloillõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palaltõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paloiltõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palassi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "paloissi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "the genitive.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.", "source": "inflection" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧la" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Votic/ɑlɑ", "Rhymes:Votic/ɑlɑ/2 syllables", "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "Votic jalkõ-type nominals", "Votic lemmas", "Votic nouns", "Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "piece, bit" ], "links": [ [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tükki" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɑ/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑɫɑ]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "word": "pala" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian nouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "fala" }, "expansion": "Ternate fala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tvo", "2": "fola" }, "expansion": "Tidore fola", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "woa" }, "expansion": "Tabaru woa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Ternate fala, Tidore fola, Tabaru woa, etc.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "West Makian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "this house is large", "text": "pala ne ilamo", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "house" ], "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "nest" ], "links": [ [ "nest", "nest" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.l̪a/" } ], "word": "pala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhi", "2": "es", "3": "pala" }, "expansion": "Spanish pala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nhi", "2": "la", "3": "pāla" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pala, from Latin pāla.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nhi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl lemmas", "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl nouns", "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl terms borrowed from Spanish", "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl terms derived from Latin", "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl terms derived from Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "shovel" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ] ] } ], "word": "pala" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: usually in the construction pala tal-id", "path": [ "pala" ], "section": "Maltese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: usually in the construction pala tal-id", "path": [ "pala" ], "section": "Maltese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Fundão", "path": [ "pala" ], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Fundão", "path": [ "pala" ], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Trás-os-Montes", "path": [ "pala" ], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Trás-os-Montes", "path": [ "pala" ], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "pala" ], "section": "Votic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.", "path": [ "pala" ], "section": "Votic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.", "path": [ "pala" ], "section": "Votic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pala", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.