See pala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pala meaning in Latin (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bipālium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "English: pale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pele"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pele"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pelle"
},
"expansion": "French: pelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "French: pale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "paa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paa\nGalician: pa, pá, paa\nPortuguese: pá",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paa\nGalician: pa, pá, paa\nPortuguese: pá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pală"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pală",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pală"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "tafala"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit: tafala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tashelhit: tafala"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pak-slo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pak-slo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"t": "to attach, fasten"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fasten”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pangō"
},
"expansion": "pangō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāgus"
},
"expansion": "pāgus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pacīscor"
},
"expansion": "pacīscor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāx"
},
"expansion": "pāx",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāgina"
},
"expansion": "pāgina",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pākslā, from Proto-Indo-European *pak-slo-, from *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fasten”). See pangō, pāgus, pacīscor, pāx, pāgina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pāla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pāla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pālam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāla<1>"
},
"expansion": "pāla f (genitive pālae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "la:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shovel, spade."
],
"id": "en-pala-la-noun-V562LiZb",
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rutrum"
},
{
"word": "vatillum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "As often as he turned the bezel of the ring inwards toward the palm of his hand, he became invisible to everyone, while he himself saw everything;",
"ref": "c. 44 BC, Cicero, De Officiis, 3.38",
"text": "ibi cum palam eius anuli ad palmam converterat a nullo videbatur ipse autem omnia videbat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The bezel of a ring."
],
"id": "en-pala-la-noun--bbImavz",
"links": [
[
"bezel",
"bezel"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 21 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is a greater one, surpassing other fruit trees even in softness, which Indian sages live on. Its leaf copies the wings of birds, being three cubits in length and two in width. It produces its fruit from its bark, and the fruit is astonishing in its sweetness, one being enough for four people. The name of the tree is the pala, and ariena that of the fruit. It is found in great number among the Sydraci, at the limit of Alexander the Great's campaigns.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XII.24",
"text": "Maior alia pomo et suavitate praecellentior, quo sapientes Indorum vivunt. Folium alas avium imitatur, longitudine trium cubitorum, latitudine duum. Fructum cortice emittit admirabilem suci dulcedine, ut uno quaternos satiet. Arbori nomen palae, pomo arienae. Plurima est in Sydracis, expeditionum Alexandri termino."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the banana plant"
],
"id": "en-pala-la-noun-Sl-Uy6QX",
"links": [
[
"banana",
"banana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Latin, rare) the banana plant"
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin",
"declension-1",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːlä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bipālium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "English: pale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pele"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pele"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pelle"
},
"expansion": "French: pelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "French: pale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "paa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paa\nGalician: pa, pá, paa\nPortuguese: pá",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paa\nGalician: pa, pá, paa\nPortuguese: pá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pală"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pală",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pală"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "tafala"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit: tafala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tashelhit: tafala"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pak-slo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pak-slo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"t": "to attach, fasten"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fasten”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pangō"
},
"expansion": "pangō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāgus"
},
"expansion": "pāgus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pacīscor"
},
"expansion": "pacīscor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāx"
},
"expansion": "pāx",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāgina"
},
"expansion": "pāgina",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pākslā, from Proto-Indo-European *pak-slo-, from *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fasten”). See pangō, pāgus, pacīscor, pāx, pāgina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pāla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pāla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pālam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pālīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pālae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāla<1>"
},
"expansion": "pāla f (genitive pālae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A shovel, spade."
],
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rutrum"
},
{
"word": "vatillum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "As often as he turned the bezel of the ring inwards toward the palm of his hand, he became invisible to everyone, while he himself saw everything;",
"ref": "c. 44 BC, Cicero, De Officiis, 3.38",
"text": "ibi cum palam eius anuli ad palmam converterat a nullo videbatur ipse autem omnia videbat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The bezel of a ring."
],
"links": [
[
"bezel",
"bezel"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Latin",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is a greater one, surpassing other fruit trees even in softness, which Indian sages live on. Its leaf copies the wings of birds, being three cubits in length and two in width. It produces its fruit from its bark, and the fruit is astonishing in its sweetness, one being enough for four people. The name of the tree is the pala, and ariena that of the fruit. It is found in great number among the Sydraci, at the limit of Alexander the Great's campaigns.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XII.24",
"text": "Maior alia pomo et suavitate praecellentior, quo sapientes Indorum vivunt. Folium alas avium imitatur, longitudine trium cubitorum, latitudine duum. Fructum cortice emittit admirabilem suci dulcedine, ut uno quaternos satiet. Arbori nomen palae, pomo arienae. Plurima est in Sydracis, expeditionum Alexandri termino."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the banana plant"
],
"links": [
[
"banana",
"banana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Latin, rare) the banana plant"
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin",
"declension-1",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäːlä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pala"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.