"rutrum" meaning in Latin

See rutrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈru.trum/ [Classical], [ˈrʊt̪rʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈru.trum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈruːt̪rum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ru(ō) (“turn up”) + -trum. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|ruō|trum|alt1=ru(ō)|gloss1=turn up|id1=dig}} ru(ō) (“turn up”) + -trum Head templates: {{la-noun|rutrum<2>}} rutrum n (genitive rutrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rutrum<2>}} Forms: rutrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rutrum [nominative, singular], rutra [nominative, plural], rutrī [genitive, singular], rutrōrum [genitive, plural], rutrō [dative, singular], rutrīs [dative, plural], rutrum [accusative, singular], rutra [accusative, plural], rutrō [ablative, singular], rutrīs [ablative, plural], rutrum [singular, vocative], rutra [plural, vocative]
  1. a shovel Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: vatillum, pāla Derived forms: rutellum
    Sense id: en-rutrum-la-noun-q75DGL0j Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -trum

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rutrum meaning in Latin (3.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "rodo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: rodo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: rodo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "rodo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: rodo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: rodo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruō",
        "3": "trum",
        "alt1": "ru(ō)",
        "gloss1": "turn up",
        "id1": "dig"
      },
      "expansion": "ru(ō) (“turn up”) + -trum",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ru(ō) (“turn up”) + -trum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rutrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rutrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "rutrum n (genitive rutrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rutrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "la:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "rutellum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shovel"
      ],
      "id": "en-rutrum-la-noun-q75DGL0j",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vatillum"
        },
        {
          "word": "pāla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊt̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːt̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rutrum"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rutellum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "rodo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: rodo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: rodo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "rodo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: rodo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: rodo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruō",
        "3": "trum",
        "alt1": "ru(ō)",
        "gloss1": "turn up",
        "id1": "dig"
      },
      "expansion": "ru(ō) (“turn up”) + -trum",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ru(ō) (“turn up”) + -trum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rutrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rutrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "rutrum n (genitive rutrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rutrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shovel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vatillum"
        },
        {
          "word": "pāla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊt̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːt̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rutrum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.