See lunch on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lunch meaning in All languages combined (66.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bag lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "box lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "business lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "businessman's lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cut lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dairy lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "do lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dry lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dutch lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eat someone's lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "free lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "launch lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "launch one's lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "linner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liquid lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "little lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lose one's lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch-and-learn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch break"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch bucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch hour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch kettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch lady"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch meat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch money"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch pail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch pail Democrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lunch-time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lupper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "no free lunch theorem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "out to lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "packed lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pack lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plate lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "playlunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ploughman's lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plowman's lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "power lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sack lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "split lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "there ain't no such thing as a free lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "there is no free lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "there is no such thing as a free lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "there's no such thing as a free lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "three-martini lunch"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লাঞ্চ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: লাঞ্চ (lanco)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: লাঞ্চ (lanco)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ランチ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ranchi"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ランチ (ranchi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ランチ (ranchi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "런치",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 런치 (reonchi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 런치 (reonchi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lunsj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: lunsj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: lunsj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lunsj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: lunsj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: lunsj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lanche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: lanche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: lanche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ланч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ланч (lanč)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ленч"
},
"expansion": "ленч (lenč)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ланч (lanč), ленч (lenč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lonche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: lonche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: lonche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ланч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ланч (lanč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ланч (lanč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "לאָנטש",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: לאָנטש (lontsh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: לאָנטש (lontsh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "luncheon"
},
"expansion": "luncheon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lunshin"
},
"expansion": "lunshin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lunching"
},
"expansion": "lunching",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-ing",
"alt1": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "lunch + -ing",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "-ing",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lump"
},
"expansion": "lump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunch"
},
"expansion": "hunch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hump"
},
"expansion": "hump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunch"
},
"expansion": "hunch",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nuncheon"
},
"expansion": "nuncheon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "nonechenche",
"t": "light midday meal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English nonechenche (“light midday meal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nuncheon"
},
"expansion": "nuncheon",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "lunch",
"t": "hunk of bread or cheese"
},
"expansion": "lunch (“hunk of bread or cheese”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lump"
},
"expansion": "lump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lonja",
"lit": "loin",
"t": "a slice"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lonja (“a slice”, literally “loin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1580; presumably short for luncheon, but earliest found also as lunshin, lunching, equivalent to lunch + -ing, with the suffix -ing later modified to simulate a French origin. Lunch is possibly a derivative of lump (as hunch is from hump. See hunch for more), or represents an alteration of nuncheon, from Middle English nonechenche (“light midday meal”) (see nuncheon) and altered by northern English dialect lunch (“hunk of bread or cheese”) (1590), which perhaps is from lump or from Spanish lonja (“a slice”, literally “loin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lunch (countable and uncountable, plural lunches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 21 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 29 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 21 23 7 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "en:Meals",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A light meal usually eaten around midday, notably when not as main meal of the day."
],
"id": "en-lunch-en-noun-BcSIGyHZ",
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"midday",
"midday"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "71 11 18",
"sense": "midday meal",
"word": "luncheon"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 18",
"sense": "midday meal",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nones"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "middagete"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drekë"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sillë"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡadāʔ",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَدَاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡada",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "غدا"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "lančʿ",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "լանչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čaš",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ճաշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "prãndzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "kāwitrā",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܟܵܘܸܬܪܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comida"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "günorta yeməyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "nahar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "bal",
"lang": "Baluchi",
"roman": "cášt",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "چاشت"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "bazkari"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abjéd",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абе́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lanč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ланч"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lanco",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "লাঞ্চ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "pangudto"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "óbed",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́бед"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "objád",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обя́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lǎnč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лънч"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ne.laica",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "နေ့လယ်စာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "paniudto"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "tzm",
"lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
"roman": "mmnsu",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ⵎⵎⵏⵙⵓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "tzm",
"lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
"roman": "imkli",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ⵉⵎⴽⵍⵉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tabookoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "晏晝"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aan³ zau³",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "晏昼"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "午飯"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǔfàn",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "午饭"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǔcān",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "午餐"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oběd"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "middagsmad"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frokost"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "middageten"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "(licht) middagmaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "meztagmanĝaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tagmanĝo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lunĉo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lõuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lounas"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "déjeuner"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "dîner m (Belgium, Cajun, Swiss and Canadian French, in which \"déjeuner\" means \"breakfast\")",
"sense": "meal around midday"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "fr",
"english": "more specific",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "gustà"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xantar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lanči",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ლანჩი"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meore sauzme",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "მეორე საუზმე"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mittagessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "undaurnimats",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gévma",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γεύμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mesimerianó",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεσημεριανό"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "grc",
"english": "early usage",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "deîpnon",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δεῖπνον"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "grc",
"english": "later usage",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áriston",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἄριστον"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ʻaina awakea"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "אֲרוּחַת צָהֳרַיִם"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "arukhát' tsohoráyim",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ארוחת צהריים"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lañc",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लंच"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dophar kā khānā",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दोपहर का खाना"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nahār",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "नहार"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ebéd"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hádegismatur"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hádegisverður"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "dejuno"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "dejuneto"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "makan siang"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lounat"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "marta",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "марта"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "prandio"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ik",
"lang": "Inupiaq",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "aiḷiłiq"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ik",
"lang": "Inupiaq",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "qitiqquutaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lón"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pranzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seconda colazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"alt": "ちゅうしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūshoku",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "昼食"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"alt": "ひるごはん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hirugohan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "昼ご飯"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"alt": "ひるめし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hirumeshi",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "昼飯"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"alt": "ひるげ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiruge",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "昼餉"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ranchi",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ランチ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "almosu"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "almose"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qonaqasy",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "қонақасы"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüskı as",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түскі ас"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüskı tamaq",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түскі тамақ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüstık",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түстік"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüskılık",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түскілік"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaahaa thngay trɑng",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "អាហារថ្ងៃត្រង់"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "baay thngay trɑng",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "បាយថ្ងៃត្រង់"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsim",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "점심"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jungsik",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"dated",
"formal",
"literary"
],
"word": "중식"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"note": "phonetic loan",
"roman": "reonchi",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "런치"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "nanî nîwerro",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "نانی نیوەڕۆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "firawîn",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "فراوین"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "firavîn"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tüştöm",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түштөм"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "obed",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "обед"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marënda"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼā hān thīang",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ອາຫານທ່ຽງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dīniškys"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prandium"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pusdienas"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pietūs"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ruček",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручек"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "makan tengahari"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikla"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tina"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "cašt",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "چاشت"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "dyner"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "almuorço"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vormes"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "lenč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ленч"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xöngön zuuš",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хөнгөн зууш"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "köŋgen ǰaɣusi",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠰᠢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "yistʼéí"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dénaïr"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lunša"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "gaskabiebmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "obědŭ",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "обѣдъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "laaqana"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ǧarmanǝ́y",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "غرمنۍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Essschtick"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâhâr",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ناهار"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Meddach"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obiad"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "almoço"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prânz"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obéd",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обе́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vtorój závtrak",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "второ́й за́втрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lanč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ланч"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lenč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ленч"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "madhyāhnabhojana",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मध्याह्नभोजन"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marèndha"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bústu"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pràgnu"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diathad"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ру́чак"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "обед"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rúčak"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "obed"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pranzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"roman": "manjhando",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مانجھاندو"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obed"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kosilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obed"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "južina"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wobjed"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wobjed"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
],
"word": "almuerzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
],
"word": "comida"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "yanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lonche"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "middag"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tanghalian"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nohor",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ноҳор"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xüroki pešin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "хӯроки пешин"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taomi pešin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "таоми пешин"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amešri"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "aa-hǎan-glaang-wan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "อาหารกลางวัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "aa-hǎan-tîiang",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "อาหารเที่ยง"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâao-tîiang",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ข้าวเที่ยง"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mʉ́ʉ-tîiang",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "มื้อเที่ยง"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mʉ́ʉ-glaang-wan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "มื้อกลางวัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâao-glaang-wan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ข้าวกลางวัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "peen",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "เพล"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "öğle yemeği"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "günortanlyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "günortanlyk nahar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obíd",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обі́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lanč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ланч"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "z̤uhrāna",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ظُہْرانَہ m لَنْچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dophar kā khānā",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُوپَہَر کا کھانا"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tushlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lench"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ikkinchi nonushta"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "obed"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "disnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "bữa trưa"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "bữa ăn trưa"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "koled"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dinner"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinio bach"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "varemes",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "װאַרעמעס"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "lontsh",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"US",
"masculine"
],
"word": "לאָנטש"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 11 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mitog",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מיטאָג"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricket",
"orig": "en:Cricket",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 43 27 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 42 25 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 55 20 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 38 21 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 29 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A break in play between the first and second sessions."
],
"id": "en-lunch-en-noun-MXzm6fLF",
"links": [
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"first",
"first session"
],
[
"second",
"second session"
],
[
"session",
"session"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cricket) A break in play between the first and second sessions."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 88 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "moddhanno biroti",
"sense": "cricket break",
"word": "মধ্যাহ্ন বিরতি"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 38 21 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 29 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After the funeral there was a lunch for those who didn't go to the cemetery.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any small meal, especially one eaten at a social gathering."
],
"id": "en-lunch-en-noun-j1xm0R~t",
"links": [
[
"gathering",
"gathering"
]
],
"qualifier": "Minnesota",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Minnesota, US) Any small meal, especially one eaten at a social gathering."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʌnt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʌnʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʌ̃nt͡ʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌntʃ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-uk-lunch.ogg/En-uk-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-uk-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-lunch.ogg/En-us-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-au-lunch.ogg/En-au-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-au-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lady who lunches"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luncher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lunchroom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "luncheon"
},
"expansion": "luncheon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lunshin"
},
"expansion": "lunshin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lunching"
},
"expansion": "lunching",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-ing",
"alt1": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "lunch + -ing",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "-ing",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lump"
},
"expansion": "lump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunch"
},
"expansion": "hunch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hump"
},
"expansion": "hump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunch"
},
"expansion": "hunch",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nuncheon"
},
"expansion": "nuncheon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "nonechenche",
"t": "light midday meal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English nonechenche (“light midday meal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nuncheon"
},
"expansion": "nuncheon",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "lunch",
"t": "hunk of bread or cheese"
},
"expansion": "lunch (“hunk of bread or cheese”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lump"
},
"expansion": "lump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lonja",
"lit": "loin",
"t": "a slice"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lonja (“a slice”, literally “loin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1580; presumably short for luncheon, but earliest found also as lunshin, lunching, equivalent to lunch + -ing, with the suffix -ing later modified to simulate a French origin. Lunch is possibly a derivative of lump (as hunch is from hump. See hunch for more), or represents an alteration of nuncheon, from Middle English nonechenche (“light midday meal”) (see nuncheon) and altered by northern English dialect lunch (“hunk of bread or cheese”) (1590), which perhaps is from lump or from Spanish lonja (“a slice”, literally “loin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lunching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lunched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lunched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lunch (third-person singular simple present lunches, present participle lunching, simple past and past participle lunched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luncheonette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "breakfast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dinner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "supper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I like to lunch in Italian restaurants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1934, Cole Porter, Miss Otis Regrets",
"text": "Miss Otis regrets she's unable to lunch today.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1909, Frank Sidgwick, Love and battles, page 291",
"text": "The gentleman had left for London after lunch. Yes, alone; but he had lunched in the hotel with a lady.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat lunch."
],
"id": "en-lunch-en-verb-en:eat_lunch",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To eat lunch."
],
"senseid": [
"en:eat lunch"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "drekoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "silloj"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prãndzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "bazkaldu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abjédacʹ",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "абе́даць"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paabjédacʹ",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "паабе́даць"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "merennañ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "objádvam",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обя́двам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "tabookoli impa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sik⁶ aan³",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "食晏"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "吃午飯"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chī wǔfàn",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "吃午饭"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "obědvat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "disnur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "spise"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "spise frokost"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "middageten"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dineren"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lunchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lõunastama"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lounastaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "déjeuner"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prendre déjeuner"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"english": "more specific",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "luncher"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xantar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "zu Mittag essen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lunchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "soupieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gevmatízo",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "γευματίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"english": "early usage",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "deîpnéō",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "δεῖπνέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"english": "later usage",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áristáō",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "ἄριστάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "ebédel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dejunar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prander"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lunchar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lón a ithe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pranzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūshoku o toru",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "昼食をとる"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almusa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almusá"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsimeul meokda",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "점심을 먹다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"note": "more formal",
"roman": "jeomsim siksareul hada",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "점심 식사를 하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsimeul deusida",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "점심을 드시다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"english": "more honorific",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsimeul japsusida",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "점심을 잡수시다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"note": "more formal",
"roman": "jeomsim siksareul hasida",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "점심 식사를 하시다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"english": "more formal, more honorific",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsim siksareul deusida",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "점심 식사를 드시다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "nan xwardnî nîwerro",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "نان خواردنی نیوەڕۆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dīniškuot"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prandeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pusdienot"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pietauti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rúča",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ру́ча"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "tina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almorçar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ödriin xool idex",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "өдрийн хоол идэх"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "edür-ün qoɣula idekü",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jeść obiad"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almoçar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prânzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obédatʹ",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обе́дать"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poobédatʹ",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пообе́дать"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "bustàre"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pràndhede"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pràndhere"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obedovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wobjedowaś"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almorzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "äta lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "luncha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "tanghalian"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obídaty",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обі́дати"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poobídaty",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пообі́дати"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "ăn trưa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "koledön"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dinner"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "mareder"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "nonner"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, H. G. Wells, The Future in America: A Search After Realities",
"text": "We dined him, we lunched him, we were photographed in his company by flashlight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To treat to lunch."
],
"id": "en-lunch-en-verb-oFYjTZTC",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To treat to lunch."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʌnt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʌnʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʌ̃nt͡ʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌntʃ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-uk-lunch.ogg/En-uk-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-uk-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-lunch.ogg/En-us-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-au-lunch.ogg/En-au-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-au-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lunch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lunch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 餐",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms written in foreign scripts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lunch (Classifier: 個／个 c; 餐 c)"
],
"id": "en-lunch-zh-noun-UCG-TOgo",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"餐",
"餐#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) lunch (Classifier: 個／个 c; 餐 c)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ cyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ cyu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lān chyùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lān chyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ tsy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ tsy²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "len¹ qu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "len¹ qu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung廚／lung厨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lunch",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung廚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lunch",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung厨"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lunch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lunch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat lunch; to have lunch"
],
"id": "en-lunch-zh-verb-mLu7ZEjT",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) to eat lunch; to have lunch"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dinner"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ cyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ cyu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lān chyùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lān chyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ tsy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ tsy²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "len¹ qu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "len¹ qu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung廚／lung厨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lunch",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung廚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lunch",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung厨"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunchen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "lunchje",
"pl2": "-es"
},
"expansion": "lunch m (plural lunchen or lunches, diminutive lunchje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lunch"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "lunchen"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunchtafel"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunchtijd"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lunchuur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lunch, a meal eaten around noon"
],
"id": "en-lunch-nl-noun-ODmUFvfL",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"noon",
"noon"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "brunchen"
},
{
"word": "lunchroom"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "middageten"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʏnʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-lunch.ogg/Nl-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-lunch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lunch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lunch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lunch"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maaltijd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ontbijt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 65 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lunchen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lunchen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-lunch-nl-verb-ldb2gyk3",
"links": [
[
"lunchen",
"lunchen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lunchen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lunchen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lunchen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-lunch-nl-verb-xQcsMnTE",
"links": [
[
"lunchen",
"lunchen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lunchen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʏnʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-lunch.ogg/Nl-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-lunch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "luncher"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lunch m (plural lunchs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lunch, (usually light) meal around noon"
],
"id": "en-lunch-fr-noun-isAPB8zE",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a light meal with sandwiches, cold cuts, pastry etc. served at a festive reception"
],
"id": "en-lunch-fr-noun-~bXnA1Ut",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lœ̃ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-lunch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-lunch.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-lunch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-lunch.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-lunch.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English lunch",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lunch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lunche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "lunch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lunch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lunch",
"10": "lunchami",
"11": "lunchu",
"12": "lunchach",
"13": "lunchu",
"14": "lunche",
"2": "lunche",
"3": "lunchu",
"4": "lunchów",
"5": "lunchowi",
"6": "lunchom",
"7": "lunch",
"8": "lunche",
"9": "lunchem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "pl:Meals",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lunch (meal around midday)"
],
"id": "en-lunch-pl-noun-Gitde04Q",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lant͡ʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant͡ʂ"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English lunch",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "lunches"
},
"expansion": "lunch m (plural lunches)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "es:Meals",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lunch"
],
"id": "en-lunch-es-noun-87t55Ip6",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lonche"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lunch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luncher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luncherna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lunch c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "lunch c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lunch, a meal eaten about noon"
],
"id": "en-lunch-sv-noun-QOZB7WMs",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dagens lunch"
},
{
"word": "luncha"
},
{
"word": "lunchbar"
},
{
"word": "lunchbord"
},
{
"word": "lunchbox"
},
{
"word": "lunchbricka"
},
{
"word": "lunchdags"
},
{
"word": "lunchgäst"
},
{
"word": "lunchkonsert"
},
{
"word": "lunchkorg"
},
{
"word": "lunchkupong"
},
{
"word": "lunchpaus"
},
{
"word": "lunchrast"
},
{
"word": "lunchrestaurang"
},
{
"word": "lunchrum"
},
{
"word": "lunchrusning"
},
{
"word": "lunchrätt"
},
{
"word": "lunchservering"
},
{
"word": "lunchställe"
},
{
"word": "lunchstängd"
},
{
"word": "lunchtid"
},
{
"word": "middag"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɵnɧ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɵnɧ"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Sv-lunch.ogg/Sv-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Sv-lunch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lunch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lunch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Chinese nouns classified by 餐",
"Hong Kong Cantonese"
],
"glosses": [
"lunch (Classifier: 個／个 c; 餐 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"餐",
"餐#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) lunch (Classifier: 個／个 c; 餐 c)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ cyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ cyu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lān chyùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lān chyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ tsy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ tsy²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "len¹ qu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "len¹ qu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung廚／lung厨"
},
{
"english": "lunch",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung廚"
},
{
"english": "lunch",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung厨"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lunch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lunch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "dinner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hong Kong Cantonese"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat lunch; to have lunch"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) to eat lunch; to have lunch"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ cyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ cyu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lān chyùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lān chyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ tsy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹ tsy²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "len¹ qu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "len¹ qu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung廚／lung厨"
},
{
"english": "lunch",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung廚"
},
{
"english": "lunch",
"roman": "lan1 cyu4",
"word": "lung厨"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -es",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "lunchen"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunchtafel"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunchtijd"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lunchuur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunchen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "lunchje",
"pl2": "-es"
},
"expansion": "lunch m (plural lunchen or lunches, diminutive lunchje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lunch"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "brunchen"
},
{
"word": "lunchroom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A lunch, a meal eaten around noon"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"noon",
"noon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʏnʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-lunch.ogg/Nl-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-lunch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "middageten"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -es",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lunch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lunch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lunch"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "maaltijd"
},
{
"word": "ontbijt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lunchen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lunchen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"lunchen",
"lunchen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lunchen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lunchen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lunchen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"lunchen",
"lunchen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lunchen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʏnʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-lunch.ogg/Nl-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-lunch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌntʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌntʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Meals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bag lunch"
},
{
"word": "box lunch"
},
{
"word": "brunch"
},
{
"word": "business lunch"
},
{
"word": "businessman's lunch"
},
{
"word": "cut lunch"
},
{
"word": "dairy lunch"
},
{
"word": "do lunch"
},
{
"word": "dry lunch"
},
{
"word": "dunch"
},
{
"word": "Dutch lunch"
},
{
"word": "eat someone's lunch"
},
{
"word": "free lunch"
},
{
"word": "launch lunch"
},
{
"word": "launch one's lunch"
},
{
"word": "linner"
},
{
"word": "liquid lunch"
},
{
"word": "little lunch"
},
{
"word": "lose one's lunch"
},
{
"word": "lunch-and-learn"
},
{
"word": "lunch box"
},
{
"word": "lunch break"
},
{
"word": "lunch bucket"
},
{
"word": "lunch hour"
},
{
"word": "lunch kettle"
},
{
"word": "lunch lady"
},
{
"word": "lunch meat"
},
{
"word": "lunch money"
},
{
"word": "lunch pail"
},
{
"word": "lunch pail Democrat"
},
{
"word": "lunch-time"
},
{
"word": "lupper"
},
{
"word": "no free lunch theorem"
},
{
"word": "out to lunch"
},
{
"word": "packed lunch"
},
{
"word": "pack lunch"
},
{
"word": "plate lunch"
},
{
"word": "playlunch"
},
{
"word": "ploughman's lunch"
},
{
"word": "plowman's lunch"
},
{
"word": "power lunch"
},
{
"word": "sack lunch"
},
{
"word": "split lunch"
},
{
"word": "there ain't no such thing as a free lunch"
},
{
"word": "there is no free lunch"
},
{
"word": "there is no such thing as a free lunch"
},
{
"word": "there's no such thing as a free lunch"
},
{
"word": "three-martini lunch"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লাঞ্চ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: লাঞ্চ (lanco)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: লাঞ্চ (lanco)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ランチ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ranchi"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ランチ (ranchi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ランチ (ranchi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "런치",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 런치 (reonchi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 런치 (reonchi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lunsj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: lunsj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: lunsj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lunsj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: lunsj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: lunsj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lanche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: lanche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: lanche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ланч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ланч (lanč)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ленч"
},
"expansion": "ленч (lenč)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ланч (lanč), ленч (lenč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lonche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: lonche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: lonche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lunch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: lunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: lunch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ланч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ланч (lanč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ланч (lanč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "לאָנטש",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: לאָנטש (lontsh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: לאָנטש (lontsh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "luncheon"
},
"expansion": "luncheon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lunshin"
},
"expansion": "lunshin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lunching"
},
"expansion": "lunching",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-ing",
"alt1": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "lunch + -ing",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "-ing",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lump"
},
"expansion": "lump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunch"
},
"expansion": "hunch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hump"
},
"expansion": "hump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunch"
},
"expansion": "hunch",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nuncheon"
},
"expansion": "nuncheon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "nonechenche",
"t": "light midday meal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English nonechenche (“light midday meal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nuncheon"
},
"expansion": "nuncheon",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "lunch",
"t": "hunk of bread or cheese"
},
"expansion": "lunch (“hunk of bread or cheese”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lump"
},
"expansion": "lump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lonja",
"lit": "loin",
"t": "a slice"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lonja (“a slice”, literally “loin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1580; presumably short for luncheon, but earliest found also as lunshin, lunching, equivalent to lunch + -ing, with the suffix -ing later modified to simulate a French origin. Lunch is possibly a derivative of lump (as hunch is from hump. See hunch for more), or represents an alteration of nuncheon, from Middle English nonechenche (“light midday meal”) (see nuncheon) and altered by northern English dialect lunch (“hunk of bread or cheese”) (1590), which perhaps is from lump or from Spanish lonja (“a slice”, literally “loin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lunch (countable and uncountable, plural lunches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A light meal usually eaten around midday, notably when not as main meal of the day."
],
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"midday",
"midday"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cricket"
],
"glosses": [
"A break in play between the first and second sessions."
],
"links": [
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"first",
"first session"
],
[
"second",
"second session"
],
[
"session",
"session"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cricket) A break in play between the first and second sessions."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After the funeral there was a lunch for those who didn't go to the cemetery.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any small meal, especially one eaten at a social gathering."
],
"links": [
[
"gathering",
"gathering"
]
],
"qualifier": "Minnesota",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Minnesota, US) Any small meal, especially one eaten at a social gathering."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʌnt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʌnʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʌ̃nt͡ʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌntʃ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-uk-lunch.ogg/En-uk-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-uk-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-lunch.ogg/En-us-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-au-lunch.ogg/En-au-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-au-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "midday meal",
"word": "luncheon"
},
{
"sense": "midday meal",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nones"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "middagete"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drekë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sillë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡadāʔ",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَدَاء"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡada",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "غدا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "lančʿ",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "լանչ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čaš",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ճաշ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "prãndzu"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "kāwitrā",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܟܵܘܸܬܪܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comida"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "günorta yeməyi"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "nahar"
},
{
"code": "bal",
"lang": "Baluchi",
"roman": "cášt",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "چاشت"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "bazkari"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abjéd",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абе́д"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lanč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ланч"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lanco",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "লাঞ্চ"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "pangudto"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merenn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "óbed",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́бед"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "objád",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обя́д"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lǎnč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лънч"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ne.laica",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "နေ့လယ်စာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dinar"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "paniudto"
},
{
"code": "tzm",
"lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
"roman": "mmnsu",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ⵎⵎⵏⵙⵓ"
},
{
"code": "tzm",
"lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
"roman": "imkli",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ⵉⵎⴽⵍⵉ"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tabookoli"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "晏晝"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aan³ zau³",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "晏昼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "午飯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǔfàn",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "午饭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǔcān",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "午餐"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oběd"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "middagsmad"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frokost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "middageten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "(licht) middagmaal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "meztagmanĝaĵo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tagmanĝo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lunĉo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lõuna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lounas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "déjeuner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "dîner m (Belgium, Cajun, Swiss and Canadian French, in which \"déjeuner\" means \"breakfast\")",
"sense": "meal around midday"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "more specific",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "gustà"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xantar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lanči",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ლანჩი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meore sauzme",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "მეორე საუზმე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mittagessen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lunch"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "undaurnimats",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gévma",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γεύμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mesimerianó",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεσημεριανό"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "early usage",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "deîpnon",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δεῖπνον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "later usage",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áriston",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἄριστον"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ʻaina awakea"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "אֲרוּחַת צָהֳרַיִם"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "arukhát' tsohoráyim",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ארוחת צהריים"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lañc",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लंच"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dophar kā khānā",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दोपहर का खाना"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nahār",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "नहार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ebéd"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hádegismatur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hádegisverður"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "dejuno"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "dejuneto"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "makan siang"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lounat"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "marta",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "марта"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "prandio"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"code": "ik",
"lang": "Inupiaq",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "aiḷiłiq"
},
{
"code": "ik",
"lang": "Inupiaq",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "qitiqquutaq"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lón"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pranzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seconda colazione"
},
{
"alt": "ちゅうしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūshoku",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "昼食"
},
{
"alt": "ひるごはん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hirugohan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "昼ご飯"
},
{
"alt": "ひるめし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hirumeshi",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "昼飯"
},
{
"alt": "ひるげ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiruge",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "昼餉"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ranchi",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ランチ"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "almosu"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "almose"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qonaqasy",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "қонақасы"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüskı as",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түскі ас"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüskı tamaq",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түскі тамақ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüstık",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түстік"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüskılık",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түскілік"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaahaa thngay trɑng",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "អាហារថ្ងៃត្រង់"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "baay thngay trɑng",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "បាយថ្ងៃត្រង់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsim",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "점심"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jungsik",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"dated",
"formal",
"literary"
],
"word": "중식"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"note": "phonetic loan",
"roman": "reonchi",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "런치"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "nanî nîwerro",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "نانی نیوەڕۆ"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "firawîn",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "فراوین"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "firavîn"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tüştöm",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "түштөм"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "obed",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "обед"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marënda"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼā hān thīang",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ອາຫານທ່ຽງ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dīniškys"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prandium"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pusdienas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pietūs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ruček",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручек"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "makan tengahari"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikla"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tina"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "cašt",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "چاشت"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "dyner"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "almuorço"
},
{
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vormes"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "lenč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ленч"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xöngön zuuš",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хөнгөн зууш"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "köŋgen ǰaɣusi",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠰᠢ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "yistʼéí"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dénaïr"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lunša"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "gaskabiebmu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunsj"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunsj"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "obědŭ",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "обѣдъ"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "laaqana"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ǧarmanǝ́y",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "غرمنۍ"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Essschtick"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâhâr",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ناهار"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Meddach"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obiad"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "almoço"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prânz"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gentar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obéd",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обе́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vtorój závtrak",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "второ́й за́втрак"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lanč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ланч"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lenč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ленч"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "madhyāhnabhojana",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मध्याह्नभोजन"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marèndha"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bústu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pràgnu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diathad"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ру́чак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "обед"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rúčak"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "obed"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pranzu"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"roman": "manjhando",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مانجھاندو"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obed"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kosilo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obed"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "južina"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wobjed"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wobjed"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
],
"word": "almuerzo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
],
"word": "comida"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "yanta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lonche"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "middag"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tanghalian"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nohor",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ноҳор"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xüroki pešin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "хӯроки пешин"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taomi pešin",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "таоми пешин"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amešri"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "aa-hǎan-glaang-wan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "อาหารกลางวัน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "aa-hǎan-tîiang",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "อาหารเที่ยง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâao-tîiang",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ข้าวเที่ยง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mʉ́ʉ-tîiang",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "มื้อเที่ยง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mʉ́ʉ-glaang-wan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "มื้อกลางวัน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâao-glaang-wan",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ข้าวกลางวัน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "peen",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "เพล"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "öğle yemeği"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "günortanlyk"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "günortanlyk nahar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obíd",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обі́д"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lanč",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ланч"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "z̤uhrāna",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ظُہْرانَہ m لَنْچ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dophar kā khānā",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُوپَہَر کا کھانا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "tushlik"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "lench"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "ikkinchi nonushta"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "obed"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "disnar"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "bữa trưa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "bữa ăn trưa"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"word": "koled"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dinner"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marinde"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinio bach"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "varemes",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "װאַרעמעס"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "lontsh",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"US",
"masculine"
],
"word": "לאָנטש"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mitog",
"sense": "meal around midday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מיטאָג"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "moddhanno biroti",
"sense": "cricket break",
"word": "মধ্যাহ্ন বিরতি"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌntʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌntʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Meals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lady who lunches"
},
{
"word": "luncher"
},
{
"word": "lunchroom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "luncheon"
},
"expansion": "luncheon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lunshin"
},
"expansion": "lunshin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lunching"
},
"expansion": "lunching",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-ing",
"alt1": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "lunch + -ing",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "-ing",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lump"
},
"expansion": "lump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunch"
},
"expansion": "hunch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hump"
},
"expansion": "hump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunch"
},
"expansion": "hunch",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nuncheon"
},
"expansion": "nuncheon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "nonechenche",
"t": "light midday meal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English nonechenche (“light midday meal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nuncheon"
},
"expansion": "nuncheon",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "lunch",
"t": "hunk of bread or cheese"
},
"expansion": "lunch (“hunk of bread or cheese”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lump"
},
"expansion": "lump",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lonja",
"lit": "loin",
"t": "a slice"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lonja (“a slice”, literally “loin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1580; presumably short for luncheon, but earliest found also as lunshin, lunching, equivalent to lunch + -ing, with the suffix -ing later modified to simulate a French origin. Lunch is possibly a derivative of lump (as hunch is from hump. See hunch for more), or represents an alteration of nuncheon, from Middle English nonechenche (“light midday meal”) (see nuncheon) and altered by northern English dialect lunch (“hunk of bread or cheese”) (1590), which perhaps is from lump or from Spanish lonja (“a slice”, literally “loin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lunching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lunched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lunched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lunch (third-person singular simple present lunches, present participle lunching, simple past and past participle lunched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "luncheonette"
},
{
"word": "breakfast"
},
{
"word": "dine"
},
{
"word": "dinner"
},
{
"word": "supper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I like to lunch in Italian restaurants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1934, Cole Porter, Miss Otis Regrets",
"text": "Miss Otis regrets she's unable to lunch today.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1909, Frank Sidgwick, Love and battles, page 291",
"text": "The gentleman had left for London after lunch. Yes, alone; but he had lunched in the hotel with a lady.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat lunch."
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To eat lunch."
],
"senseid": [
"en:eat lunch"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, H. G. Wells, The Future in America: A Search After Realities",
"text": "We dined him, we lunched him, we were photographed in his company by flashlight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To treat to lunch."
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To treat to lunch."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʌnt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʌnʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʌ̃nt͡ʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌntʃ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-uk-lunch.ogg/En-uk-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-uk-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-lunch.ogg/En-us-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-au-lunch.ogg/En-au-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-au-lunch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "drekoj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "silloj"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prãndzu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "bazkaldu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abjédacʹ",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "абе́даць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paabjédacʹ",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "паабе́даць"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "merennañ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "objádvam",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обя́двам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dinar"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "tabookoli impa"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sik⁶ aan³",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "食晏"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "吃午飯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chī wǔfàn",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "吃午饭"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "obědvat"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "disnur"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "spise"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "spise frokost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "middageten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dineren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lunchen"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lõunastama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lounastaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "déjeuner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prendre déjeuner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "more specific",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "luncher"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xantar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "zu Mittag essen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lunchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "soupieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gevmatízo",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "γευματίζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "early usage",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "deîpnéō",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "δεῖπνέω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "later usage",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áristáō",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "ἄριστάω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "ebédel"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dejunar"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prander"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lunchar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "lón a ithe"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pranzare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūshoku o toru",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "昼食をとる"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almusa"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almusá"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsimeul meokda",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "점심을 먹다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"note": "more formal",
"roman": "jeomsim siksareul hada",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "점심 식사를 하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsimeul deusida",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "점심을 드시다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "more honorific",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsimeul japsusida",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "점심을 잡수시다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"note": "more formal",
"roman": "jeomsim siksareul hasida",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "점심 식사를 하시다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "more formal, more honorific",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeomsim siksareul deusida",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "점심 식사를 드시다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "nan xwardnî nîwerro",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "نان خواردنی نیوەڕۆ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dīniškuot"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prandeō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pusdienot"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pietauti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rúča",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ру́ча"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "tina"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almorçar"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ödriin xool idex",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "өдрийн хоол идэх"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "edür-ün qoɣula idekü",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jeść obiad"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almoçar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "prânzi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obédatʹ",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обе́дать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poobédatʹ",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пообе́дать"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "bustàre"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pràndhede"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "pràndhere"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obedovať"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wobjedowaś"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "almorzar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "äta lunch"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "luncha"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "tanghalian"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obídaty",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обі́дати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poobídaty",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пообі́дати"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "ăn trưa"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "koledön"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "dinner"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "mareder"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to eat lunch",
"word": "nonner"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "luncher"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lunch m (plural lunchs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lunch, (usually light) meal around noon"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a light meal with sandwiches, cold cuts, pastry etc. served at a festive reception"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lœ̃ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-lunch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-lunch.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-lunch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-lunch.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-lunch.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English lunch",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lunch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lunche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "lunch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lunch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lunch",
"10": "lunchami",
"11": "lunchu",
"12": "lunchach",
"13": "lunchu",
"14": "lunche",
"2": "lunche",
"3": "lunchu",
"4": "lunchów",
"5": "lunchowi",
"6": "lunchom",
"7": "lunch",
"8": "lunche",
"9": "lunchem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Polish/ant͡ʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ant͡ʂ/1 syllable",
"pl:Meals"
],
"glosses": [
"lunch (meal around midday)"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lant͡ʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant͡ʂ"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English lunch",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "lunches"
},
"expansion": "lunch m (plural lunches)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"es:Meals"
],
"glosses": [
"lunch"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lonche"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "lunch"
},
"expansion": "English lunch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lunch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luncher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luncherna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lunchernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lunch c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "lunch c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dagens lunch"
},
{
"word": "luncha"
},
{
"word": "lunchbar"
},
{
"word": "lunchbord"
},
{
"word": "lunchbox"
},
{
"word": "lunchbricka"
},
{
"word": "lunchdags"
},
{
"word": "lunchgäst"
},
{
"word": "lunchkonsert"
},
{
"word": "lunchkorg"
},
{
"word": "lunchkupong"
},
{
"word": "lunchpaus"
},
{
"word": "lunchrast"
},
{
"word": "lunchrestaurang"
},
{
"word": "lunchrum"
},
{
"word": "lunchrusning"
},
{
"word": "lunchrätt"
},
{
"word": "lunchservering"
},
{
"word": "lunchställe"
},
{
"word": "lunchstängd"
},
{
"word": "lunchtid"
},
{
"word": "middag"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɵnɧ",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɵnɧ/1 syllable",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from English",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"a lunch, a meal eaten about noon"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch#English"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɵnɧ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɵnɧ"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-lunch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Sv-lunch.ogg/Sv-lunch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Sv-lunch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lunch"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": lanc vs. z̤uhrāna",
"path": [
"lunch"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lunch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"lunch"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lunch",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.