"pietūs" meaning in Lithuanian

See pietūs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpʲɪɛt̪uːs̪]
Etymology: Cognate with Proto-Slavic *piťa (compare Old Polish pica (“fodder, victuals”) and Russian пи́ща (píšča, “food”)), from Proto-Indo-European *peyt-. Cognate with Sanskrit पितु (pitú, “nourishment”) and Old Irish ith (“grain”). Etymology templates: {{root|lt|ine-pro|*peyt-}}, {{cog|sla-pro|*piťa}} Proto-Slavic *piťa, {{cog|zlw-opl|pica||fodder, victuals}} Old Polish pica (“fodder, victuals”), {{cog|ru|пи́ща||food}} Russian пи́ща (píšča, “food”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*peyt-}} Proto-Indo-European *peyt-, {{cog|sa|पितु|t=nourishment|tr=pitú}} Sanskrit पितु (pitú, “nourishment”), {{cog|sga|ith|t=grain}} Old Irish ith (“grain”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns||||||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m-p|g2=|head=piẽtūs}} piẽtūs m pl, {{lt-noun|m-p||4|head=piẽtūs}} piẽtūs m pl stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun-unc|piẽtūs|pietų̃|pietùms|pietùs|pietumìs|pietuosè|piẽtūs|pl=1}} Forms: piẽtūs [canonical, masculine, plural, stress-pattern-4], no-table-tags [table-tags], piẽtūs [nominative], pietų̃ [genitive], pietùms [dative], pietùs [accusative], pietumìs [instrumental], pietuosè [locative], piẽtūs [vocative]
  1. (plural only) lunch, dinner (midday meal) Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Meals Hypernyms (dinner): vakarienė Hyponyms (meal): valgis
    Sense id: en-pietūs-lt-noun-tFWebdR~ Disambiguation of Meals: 17 44 39 Categories (other): Lithuanian pluralia tantum Disambiguation of 'dinner': 100 0 0 Disambiguation of 'meal': 100 0 0
  2. (plural only) noon, midday Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Meals, Times of day Synonyms (noon): vidurdienis Coordinate_terms (breakfast): pusryčiai
    Sense id: en-pietūs-lt-noun-uJjffnf9 Disambiguation of Meals: 17 44 39 Disambiguation of Times of day: 11 59 30 Categories (other): Lithuanian pluralia tantum Disambiguation of 'noon': 15 82 3 Disambiguation of 'breakfast': 30 53 17
  3. (plural only) south (compass point) Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Compass points, Meals Hypernyms (south): pasaulio šalis Coordinate_terms (south): rytai
    Sense id: en-pietūs-lt-noun-MSPB-qlI Disambiguation of Compass points: 6 13 81 Disambiguation of Meals: 17 44 39 Categories (other): Lithuanian pluralia tantum, Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Lithuanian pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 35 51 Disambiguation of Lithuanian pluralia tantum: 21 29 50 Disambiguation of 'south': 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'south': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pietauti [verb] Coordinate_terms: šiaurė, vakarai

Download JSON data for pietūs meaning in Lithuanian (5.7kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šiaurė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vakarai"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "pietauti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*piťa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piťa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pica",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fodder, victuals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pica (“fodder, victuals”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пи́ща",
        "3": "",
        "4": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пи́ща (píšča, “food”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyt-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पितु",
        "t": "nourishment",
        "tr": "pitú"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पितु (pitú, “nourishment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ith",
        "t": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ith (“grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *piťa (compare Old Polish pica (“fodder, victuals”) and Russian пи́ща (píšča, “food”)), from Proto-Indo-European *peyt-. Cognate with Sanskrit पितु (pitú, “nourishment”) and Old Irish ith (“grain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piẽtūs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-us-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piẽtūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietùms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietumìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piẽtūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "piẽtūs"
      },
      "expansion": "piẽtūs m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p",
        "2": "",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "piẽtūs"
      },
      "expansion": "piẽtūs m pl stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piẽtūs",
        "2": "pietų̃",
        "3": "pietùms",
        "4": "pietùs",
        "5": "pietumìs",
        "6": "pietuosè",
        "7": "piẽtūs",
        "pl": "1"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 44 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Meals",
          "orig": "lt:Meals",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lunch, dinner (midday meal)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "dinner",
          "word": "vakarienė"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "meal",
          "word": "valgis"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-pietūs-lt-noun-tFWebdR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "lunch",
          "lunch"
        ],
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) lunch, dinner (midday meal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 44 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Meals",
          "orig": "lt:Meals",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 59 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "lt:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "30 53 17",
          "sense": "breakfast",
          "word": "pusryčiai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noon, midday"
      ],
      "id": "en-pietūs-lt-noun-uJjffnf9",
      "links": [
        [
          "noon",
          "noon"
        ],
        [
          "midday",
          "midday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) noon, midday"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 82 3",
          "sense": "noon",
          "word": "vidurdienis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Compass points",
          "orig": "lt:Compass points",
          "parents": [
            "Directions",
            "Navigation",
            "Nature",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 44 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Meals",
          "orig": "lt:Meals",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "south",
          "word": "rytai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "south (compass point)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "south",
          "word": "pasaulio šalis"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-pietūs-lt-noun-MSPB-qlI",
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) south (compass point)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲɪɛt̪uːs̪]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen",
    "lt:pietūs"
  ],
  "word": "pietūs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian pluralia tantum",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyt-",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "lt:Compass points",
    "lt:Meals",
    "lt:Times of day"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "breakfast",
      "word": "pusryčiai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "south",
      "word": "rytai"
    },
    {
      "word": "šiaurė"
    },
    {
      "word": "vakarai"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "pietauti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*piťa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piťa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pica",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fodder, victuals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pica (“fodder, victuals”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пи́ща",
        "3": "",
        "4": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пи́ща (píšča, “food”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyt-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पितु",
        "t": "nourishment",
        "tr": "pitú"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पितु (pitú, “nourishment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ith",
        "t": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ith (“grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *piťa (compare Old Polish pica (“fodder, victuals”) and Russian пи́ща (píšča, “food”)), from Proto-Indo-European *peyt-. Cognate with Sanskrit पितु (pitú, “nourishment”) and Old Irish ith (“grain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piẽtūs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-us-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piẽtūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietùms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietumìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piẽtūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "piẽtūs"
      },
      "expansion": "piẽtūs m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p",
        "2": "",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "piẽtūs"
      },
      "expansion": "piẽtūs m pl stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "dinner",
      "word": "vakarienė"
    },
    {
      "sense": "south",
      "word": "pasaulio šalis"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "meal",
      "word": "valgis"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piẽtūs",
        "2": "pietų̃",
        "3": "pietùms",
        "4": "pietùs",
        "5": "pietumìs",
        "6": "pietuosè",
        "7": "piẽtūs",
        "pl": "1"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lunch, dinner (midday meal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lunch",
          "lunch"
        ],
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) lunch, dinner (midday meal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noon, midday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noon",
          "noon"
        ],
        [
          "midday",
          "midday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) noon, midday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "south (compass point)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) south (compass point)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲɪɛt̪uːs̪]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "noon",
      "word": "vidurdienis"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen",
    "lt:pietūs"
  ],
  "word": "pietūs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.