See middag in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brakmiddag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "middagstid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "miþdagher"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish miþdagher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "miðdagr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse miðdagr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mid-",
"3": "dag",
"gloss2": "day"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, mid- + dag (“day”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish miþdagher, midhdagher, Old Norse miðdagr, miðr dagr, from miðr (“middle”) + dagr (“day”). By surface analysis, mid- + dag (“day”).\nMiddag originally referred to the biggest meal of the day, which was eaten at noon, hence the name, and the meal eaten in the evening was kvällsmat or kvällsvard. After the Industrial Revolution, the time of the main meal of the day shifted to the evening, after work hours, and the word lunch was borrowed from English to denote the meal eaten around noon. Kvällsmat now commonly refers to a lighter supper (like sandwiches).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "middag",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "middags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "middagen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "middagens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "middagar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "middagars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "middagarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "middagarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "middag c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "middag c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dessert",
"word": "efterrätt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "breakfast",
"word": "frukost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "supper, evening meal",
"word": "kvällsmat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lunch",
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "mat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "snack (between meals)",
"word": "mellanmål"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 14 11 3 8 3 14 5 2 1 11 1 11 14 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 12 1 9 2 16 1 1 1 12 1 12 16 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms prefixed with mid-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "sv:Meals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "sv:Times of day",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"midday, noon"
],
"id": "en-middag-sv-noun-UEJBpvOV",
"links": [
[
"midday",
"midday"
],
[
"noon",
"noon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mitt på dagen"
},
{
"word": "middagstid"
},
{
"word": "klockan tolv"
},
{
"word": "tolvtiden"
},
{
"word": "tolvsnåret"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
40,
46
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"english": "– What's for dinner? – (We're having) cabbage pudding.",
"literal_meaning": "– What becomes it [what will it be] for dinner? – (It becomes [it will be]) cabbage pudding.",
"text": "– Vad blir det till middag? – (Det blir) kålpudding.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"english": "What did you have [eat] for dinner?",
"text": "Vad åt du till middag?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "We're having [eating] dinner",
"text": "Vi äter middag",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dinner"
],
"id": "en-middag-sv-noun-3aIJBErU",
"links": [
[
"dinner",
"dinner"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lunch"
],
"id": "en-middag-sv-noun-87t55Ip6",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, dialectal) lunch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lunch"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪda/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪdɑːɡ/",
"note": "in careful speech"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-middag.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-middag.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-middag.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-middag.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-middag.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:middag"
],
"word": "middag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms prefixed with mid-",
"sv:Meals",
"sv:Times of day"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brakmiddag"
},
{
"word": "middagstid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "miþdagher"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish miþdagher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "miðdagr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse miðdagr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mid-",
"3": "dag",
"gloss2": "day"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, mid- + dag (“day”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish miþdagher, midhdagher, Old Norse miðdagr, miðr dagr, from miðr (“middle”) + dagr (“day”). By surface analysis, mid- + dag (“day”).\nMiddag originally referred to the biggest meal of the day, which was eaten at noon, hence the name, and the meal eaten in the evening was kvällsmat or kvällsvard. After the Industrial Revolution, the time of the main meal of the day shifted to the evening, after work hours, and the word lunch was borrowed from English to denote the meal eaten around noon. Kvällsmat now commonly refers to a lighter supper (like sandwiches).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "middag",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "middags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "middagen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "middagens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "middagar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "middagars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "middagarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "middagarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "middag c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "middag c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "dessert",
"word": "efterrätt"
},
{
"english": "breakfast",
"word": "frukost"
},
{
"english": "supper, evening meal",
"word": "kvällsmat"
},
{
"english": "lunch",
"word": "lunch"
},
{
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "mat"
},
{
"english": "snack (between meals)",
"word": "mellanmål"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"midday, noon"
],
"links": [
[
"midday",
"midday"
],
[
"noon",
"noon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mitt på dagen"
},
{
"word": "middagstid"
},
{
"word": "klockan tolv"
},
{
"word": "tolvtiden"
},
{
"word": "tolvsnåret"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
40,
46
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"english": "– What's for dinner? – (We're having) cabbage pudding.",
"literal_meaning": "– What becomes it [what will it be] for dinner? – (It becomes [it will be]) cabbage pudding.",
"text": "– Vad blir det till middag? – (Det blir) kålpudding.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"english": "What did you have [eat] for dinner?",
"text": "Vad åt du till middag?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "We're having [eating] dinner",
"text": "Vi äter middag",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dinner"
],
"links": [
[
"dinner",
"dinner"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish dated terms",
"Swedish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"lunch"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, dialectal) lunch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lunch"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪda/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪdɑːɡ/",
"note": "in careful speech"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-middag.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-middag.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-middag.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-middag.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-middag.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:middag"
],
"word": "middag"
}
Download raw JSONL data for middag meaning in Swedish (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.