See hedgehog on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus amurensis",
"word": "Amur hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Paraechinus nudiventris",
"word": "bare-bellied hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Paraechinus hypomelas",
"word": "Brandt's hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Czech hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mesechinus dauuricus",
"word": "Daurian hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Paraechinus aethiopicus",
"word": "desert hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus europaeus",
"word": "European hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Atelerix albiventris",
"word": "four-toed hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hairy hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedgehog cactus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedgehog plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedgehog seahorse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedgehog signalling pathway"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedgehog slice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedgehog thistle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mesechinus hughi",
"word": "Hugh's hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Paraechinus micropus",
"word": "Indian hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hemiechinus collaris",
"word": "Indian long-eared hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hemiechinus auritus",
"word": "long-eared hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Atelerix algirus",
"word": "North African hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus roumanicus",
"word": "northern white-breasted hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sea hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Atelerix sclateri",
"word": "Somali hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sonic hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Atelerix frontalis",
"word": "Southern African hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus concolor",
"word": "southern white-breasted hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Echinocereus dasyacanthus",
"word": "spiny hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wobbly hedgehog syndrome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heyghoge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heyghoge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedge",
"3": "hog"
},
"expansion": "hedge + hog",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yrchoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yrchoun",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hirchoun"
},
"expansion": "Old French hirchoun",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "il"
},
"expansion": "Middle English il",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "īl"
},
"expansion": "Old English īl",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hedgehogs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "baby hedgehog",
"word": "hoglet"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 8 15 4 1 6 6 6 15 7 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 16 15 4 1 6 6 7 13 6 8 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 16 13 3 1 7 7 7 10 7 7 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 15 15 4 0 6 14 7 7 4 5 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 9 7 11 3 0 7 7 5 9 6 10",
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"word": "gymnure"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:",
"text": "[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)"
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-en:Q6120",
"links": [
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Erinaceidae",
"Erinaceidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Erinaceinae",
"Erinaceinae#Translingual"
],
[
"spiny",
"spiny"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q6120"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 9 7 11 3 0 8 8 5 9 6 10",
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "urchin"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 9 7 11 3 0 8 8 5 9 6 10",
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"West-Country"
],
"word": "furze-pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 9 7 11 3 0 8 8 5 9 6 10",
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"West-Country"
],
"word": "fuzz-pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 9 7 11 3 0 8 8 5 9 6 10",
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"England",
"South"
],
"word": "hedgepig"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 9 7 11 3 0 8 8 5 9 6 10",
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"Devon"
],
"word": "hedgy-boar"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 9 7 11 3 0 8 8 5 9 6 10",
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"Yorkshire"
],
"word": "prickly-pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 9 7 11 3 0 8 8 5 9 6 10",
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"word": "Erinaceus europaeus"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q6120"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-VL7bfE~D",
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails",
"word": "Czech hedgehog"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 14 13 4 1 6 15 7 9 5 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 18 14 4 1 6 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 11 17 4 1 6 14 6 9 5 6 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 15 4 1 6 9 7 9 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 12 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 9 10 5 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 15 13 4 1 7 7 8 11 6 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 15 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 18 14 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 7 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 16 16 4 1 6 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Buryat translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 14 4 1 8 8 7 12 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 14 4 1 7 9 9 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 12 14 6 1 7 7 8 14 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chichewa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 17 3 1 6 14 6 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 33 12 3 1 5 7 6 8 5 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 18 14 6 1 6 7 8 12 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 14 15 4 1 7 15 7 8 6 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 19 13 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 18 14 4 1 6 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 7 8 11 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 11 13 4 1 8 8 6 15 7 8 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 7 9 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 17 15 6 1 6 9 7 9 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 14 15 4 1 8 9 7 9 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 13 4 1 8 8 8 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 15 5 1 8 8 8 12 6 9 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haryanvi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 16 4 1 7 8 7 11 5 8 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 16 15 4 1 6 6 7 13 6 8 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 7 7 11 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 16 14 4 1 7 10 7 9 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 13 4 1 8 8 7 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 5 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 5 1 7 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 19 13 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 19 13 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 13 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 16 14 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 11 15 5 1 6 6 6 15 8 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 7 7 11 6 9 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 7 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 5 1 7 9 7 11 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nogai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Mansi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 16 4 1 7 10 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 18 13 4 1 7 7 8 10 6 7 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 15 16 4 1 7 14 7 8 4 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 13 15 4 1 8 12 6 9 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 13 18 4 1 6 16 7 8 4 5 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 13 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 16 19 4 1 6 6 7 14 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 16 13 3 1 7 7 7 10 7 7 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 5 1 7 8 7 9 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 14 4 1 7 7 8 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 5 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 19 13 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 13 5 1 8 8 7 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 15 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 7 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 21 13 4 1 6 6 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 9 10 5 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 18 15 4 1 6 6 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 12 15 4 1 8 8 7 11 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 7 9 7 11 5 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 14 14 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 15 15 4 0 6 14 7 7 4 5 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wolof translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 13 16 4 1 7 8 8 10 7 8 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:",
"text": "Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-eMU7Xc72",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"Czech hedgehog",
"Czech hedgehog#English"
],
[
"antitank",
"antitank"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "echínos",
"sense": "obstacle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εχίνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jož",
"sense": "obstacle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ёж"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obstacle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spansk ryttare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "World War II",
"orig": "en:World War II",
"parents": [
"Historical events",
"History of Europe",
"War",
"History",
"Europe",
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 9 15 4 0 9 9 6 12 7 12 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 9 16 4 0 9 9 6 10 7 12 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 9 16 3 0 9 9 7 11 7 12 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 14 13 4 1 6 15 7 9 5 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 14 4 1 8 8 7 14 7 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 11 17 4 1 6 14 6 9 5 6 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 12 16 5 1 8 9 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 15 4 1 6 9 7 9 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 12 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 9 10 5 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 15 13 4 1 7 7 8 11 6 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 15 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 16 16 4 1 6 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Buryat translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 14 4 1 8 8 7 12 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 14 4 1 7 9 9 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 12 20 5 0 8 8 7 12 5 9 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 12 14 6 1 7 7 8 14 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chichewa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 17 3 1 6 14 6 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 9 14 4 1 8 8 6 13 7 9 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 11 18 4 0 8 8 7 10 6 10 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 14 15 4 1 7 15 7 8 6 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 15 4 1 8 10 7 11 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Erzya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 16 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 11 13 4 1 8 8 6 15 7 8 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 7 9 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 17 15 6 1 6 9 7 9 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 14 15 4 1 8 9 7 9 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 13 4 1 8 8 8 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 8 15 4 1 6 6 6 15 7 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 15 20 5 0 7 7 6 13 5 8 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 15 5 1 8 8 8 12 6 9 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haryanvi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 12 17 4 1 7 7 7 12 6 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 12 22 5 0 7 7 7 11 5 8 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 16 4 1 7 8 7 11 5 8 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 16 15 4 1 6 6 7 13 6 8 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 7 7 11 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 15 5 1 8 10 7 12 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 16 14 4 1 7 10 7 9 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 13 4 1 8 8 7 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 14 5 1 8 8 7 13 7 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 5 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 5 1 7 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 19 3 1 6 10 7 9 5 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 12 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 10 13 4 1 8 8 8 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 16 4 1 8 8 7 11 6 9 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 16 14 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 11 15 5 1 6 6 6 15 8 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 12 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mazanderani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 9 14 5 1 8 8 6 12 7 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 7 7 11 6 9 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 11 18 4 0 8 9 7 10 6 10 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 7 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 5 1 7 9 7 11 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nogai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 10 18 4 0 9 9 7 10 6 10 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Mansi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 16 4 1 7 10 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 18 4 0 8 8 7 10 6 10 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 15 16 4 1 7 14 7 8 4 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 13 15 4 1 8 12 6 9 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 13 18 4 1 6 16 7 8 4 5 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 14 4 1 8 8 7 14 7 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 16 19 4 1 6 6 7 14 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 16 13 3 1 7 7 7 10 7 7 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 14 4 1 7 7 8 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 5 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 16 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 13 5 1 8 8 7 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 15 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 7 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 11 15 4 1 8 8 6 12 7 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 12 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sundanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 15 5 1 7 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 9 10 5 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 12 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Talysh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 11 16 4 1 7 9 7 10 6 7 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tat translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 18 15 4 1 6 6 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 12 15 4 1 8 8 7 11 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 7 9 7 11 5 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 17 4 1 8 8 7 12 6 10 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 14 4 1 8 8 7 14 7 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 16 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Votic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 14 14 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 9 14 4 1 8 8 6 13 7 9 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 15 15 4 0 6 14 7 7 4 5 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 18 4 0 8 10 7 10 6 10 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Mari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wolof translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 12 16 4 1 7 9 7 11 5 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 13 16 4 1 7 8 8 10 7 8 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 8 15 3 0 8 8 8 9 6 10 0 2 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Erinaceids",
"orig": "en:Erinaceids",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 7 15 3 1 13 13 8 8 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lamiales order plants",
"orig": "en:Lamiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 7 17 3 1 7 7 13 10 7 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "en:Mushrooms",
"parents": [
"Fungi",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 9 15 3 1 12 12 7 9 6 9 1 3 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trifolieae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Trifolieae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Legumes",
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-Oiu~35wZ",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"spigot",
"spigot"
],
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"depth charge",
"depth charge"
],
[
"World War II",
"World War II"
],
[
"explosion",
"explosion"
],
[
"submarine",
"submarine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves."
},
{
"ref": "2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:",
"text": "I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:",
"text": "His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-~rfi1s6Q",
"links": [
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"brownie",
"brownie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:",
"text": "The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form of dredging machine."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-SYu~hvSE"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 3 7 15 3 1 13 13 8 8 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lamiales order plants",
"orig": "en:Lamiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae",
"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-FHJ~knj2",
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Erinaceidae",
"Erinaceidae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 10 2 0 42 8 7 6 4 7",
"sense": "Medicago intertexta",
"word": "Calvary clover"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 10 2 0 42 8 7 6 4 7",
"sense": "Medicago intertexta",
"word": "Calvary medick"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 10 2 0 42 8 7 6 4 7",
"sense": "Medicago intertexta",
"word": "hedgehog medick"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 14 13 4 1 6 15 7 9 5 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 11 17 4 1 6 14 6 9 5 6 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 17 3 1 6 14 6 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 14 15 4 1 7 15 7 8 6 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 15 16 4 1 7 14 7 8 4 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 13 15 4 1 8 12 6 9 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 13 18 4 1 6 16 7 8 4 5 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 15 15 4 0 6 14 7 7 4 5 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 7 15 3 1 13 13 8 8 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lamiales order plants",
"orig": "en:Lamiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae",
"Retzia capensis of South Africa."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-V5I9sTqg",
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Erinaceidae",
"Erinaceidae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:",
"text": "Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-99l2ykOZ",
"links": [
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"fungus",
"fungus"
],
[
"Hydnum repandum",
"Hydnum repandum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sweet tooth"
},
{
"word": "wood hedgehog"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 3 14 11 5 1 7 7 10 18 6 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 14 4 1 8 8 7 14 7 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 5 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 12 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 15 13 4 1 7 7 8 11 6 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 15 4 1 7 7 7 10 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 16 16 4 1 6 8 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Buryat translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 14 4 1 8 8 7 12 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 12 14 6 1 7 7 8 14 5 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chichewa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 17 3 1 6 14 6 10 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 9 14 4 1 8 8 6 13 7 9 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 11 13 4 1 8 8 6 15 7 8 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 7 9 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 13 4 1 8 8 8 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 8 15 4 1 6 6 6 15 7 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 15 5 1 8 8 8 12 6 9 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haryanvi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 16 4 1 7 8 7 11 5 8 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 16 15 4 1 6 6 7 13 6 8 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 17 14 4 1 7 7 7 11 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 13 4 1 8 8 7 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 14 5 1 8 8 7 13 7 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 5 1 7 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 10 13 4 1 8 8 8 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 16 14 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 11 15 5 1 6 6 6 15 8 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 9 14 5 1 8 8 6 12 7 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 16 14 4 1 7 7 7 11 6 9 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 7 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 5 1 7 9 7 11 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nogai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 8 9 7 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 14 4 1 8 8 7 14 7 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 16 19 4 1 6 6 7 14 5 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 16 13 3 1 7 7 7 10 7 7 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 14 4 1 7 7 8 11 6 8 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 12 13 5 1 8 8 7 13 6 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 8 8 10 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 18 15 4 1 6 6 7 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 12 15 4 1 8 8 7 11 6 8 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 13 15 4 1 7 9 7 11 5 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 14 4 1 8 8 7 14 7 9 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 14 14 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 9 14 4 1 8 8 6 13 7 9 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wolof translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 15 4 1 7 9 8 10 6 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-Q9-fHAcj",
"links": [
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"transformer",
"transformer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-UpGx3ewU",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"party",
"party"
],
[
"melon",
"melon"
],
[
"potato",
"potato"
],
[
"cocktail stick",
"cocktail stick"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"pineapple",
"pineapple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Curves",
"orig": "en:Curves",
"parents": [
"Shapes",
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Differential geometry",
"orig": "en:Differential geometry",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematical analysis",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry)."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-noun-HQoM0xNu",
"links": [
[
"differential geometry",
"differential geometry"
],
[
"plane curve",
"plane curve"
]
],
"qualifier": "differential geometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "krimpvarkie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uriq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iriq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eshk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ṭərñ",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ጥርኝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qunfuḏ",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُنْفُذ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔunfed",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قنفد"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dʕalay",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "دعلي"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gunfuḏ",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُنْفُذ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qanfūd",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قنفود"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ozni",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ոզնի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ariciu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "arici"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rezcayeru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "corcuspín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "perrucuspín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "oriciu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corrucuspín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ʻužruqxʼ",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "гӏужрукъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "terpe",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "терпе"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "triku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vóžyk",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́жык"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kãṭacuẏa",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "কাঁটাচুয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heureuchin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "taralèž",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "таралѐж"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ež",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "еж"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hpru",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ဖြူ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hprukaung",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ဖြူကောင်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "zarjaa",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "заряа"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eriçó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kanungu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ci³ wai⁶",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "刺蝟 /刺猬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìwei",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "刺蝟 /刺猬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "čĕrĕp",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "чӗрӗп"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "phunos",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "khirogrillion",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ježek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pindsvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "sejeĺ",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "сеель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "erinaco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "siil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tindasvín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "igulkøttur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "siili"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hérisson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riç"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rič"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ourizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ourizo cacho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zɣarbi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ზღარბი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Igel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skantzóchoiros",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκαντζόχοιρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ekhînos",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐχῖνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khḗr",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χήρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bgc",
"lang": "Haryanvi",
"roman": "jhāūmūsā",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "झाऊमूसा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bgc",
"lang": "Haryanvi",
"roman": "jhāhumūsā",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "झाहुमूसा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "קִפּוֹד"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kipod",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קיפוד"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sāhī",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "साही"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "sün"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "sündisznó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "broddgöltur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "landak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "jožikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "zˀii",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "зӏий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gráinneog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "はりねずみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harinezumi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "針鼠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harinezumi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ハリネズミ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "zara",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "зара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kırpı",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "кірпі"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goseumdochi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "고슴도치"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "jîjok",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ژیژۆک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "jijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jûjî"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kirpi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "кирпи"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "igl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ຫອນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "men",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ເໝັ້ນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ezs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ērinaceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ēricius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ezis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ežys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "egel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "swienegel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "scharphaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kéiseker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kéisécker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Däreldéier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Igel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "Kéiselek m)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ež",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еж"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "landak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qanfud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mns-nor",
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"roman": "û̄ntpyň ūj",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arkan sonney"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "graynoge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "tuatete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šoŋšo",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "шоҥшо"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "šülÿ",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "шӱлӹ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "armenji",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ارمنجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "yrchoun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaraa",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "зараа"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zožig xün",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "зожиг хүн"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "adijiłii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "lanɗa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "kirpi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "кирпи"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hérisson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piggsvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pinnsvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piggsvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bustyvel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eriç"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eiriçon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ožĭ",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ожь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ježĭ",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ежь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iġil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hattefagol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "wyzyn",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "уызын"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kirpi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "كرپی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "jiǵgay",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جږګی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "juje-tiği",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "جوجهتیغی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žuž",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ژوژ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sokorne",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "سکرنه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sīxur",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "سیخور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čule",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "چوله"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwienhunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeż"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouriço"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kaṇḍiāḷā",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kaṇḍernā",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "jhāhā",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਝਾਹਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arichi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "arici"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "erizun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jož",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ёж"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jóžik",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ёжик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ježíxa",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ежи́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ježák",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "ежа́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "biikagoašku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "(de matta) arritzoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "grixoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "berittu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "hurcheon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gràineag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "је̑ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jȇž"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "rizzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jež"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jež"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jež"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jěž"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jěžik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "landak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "kalunguyeye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "igelkott"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "eriso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xorpušt",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "хорпушт"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "jəjı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ttt",
"lang": "Tat",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "jəju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kerpe",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "керпе"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mên",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "เม่น"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "цацнагъаъгъаъл"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "čušjal",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ӵушъял"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jižák",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "їжа́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kirpe",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "كىرپە"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "nhím"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ejggl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "reinad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "siili"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lurson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nierson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draenog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ychelbaarch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ychel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "suññéel bi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtekhler",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטעכלער"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "yozh",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יאָזש"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "líìlí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "inhloli"
}
],
"word": "hedgehog"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heyghoge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heyghoge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedge",
"3": "hog"
},
"expansion": "hedge + hog",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yrchoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yrchoun",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hirchoun"
},
"expansion": "Old French hirchoun",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "il"
},
"expansion": "Middle English il",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "īl"
},
"expansion": "Old English īl",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hedgehogs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hedgehogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hedgehogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hedgehogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "hedgehog (third-person singular simple present hedgehogs, present participle hedgehogging, simple past and past participle hedgehogged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "echidna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "porcupine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erinaceous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966, Theodor Plievier, Stalingrad, page 43:",
"text": "Hedgehogging means — let us call a spade a spade — that we're were encircled: It's something that has been forced upon us, a predicament from which we ought to try to escape as fast as possible.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Samuel W. Mitcham Jr., Gene Mueller, Hitler's Commanders, →ISBN:",
"text": "Luettwitz hedgehogged his regiment and held his positions until the rest of the division arrived two days later.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Samuel W. Mitcham Jr., Rommel's Desert War: The Life and Death of the Afrika Korps, →ISBN:",
"text": "During the night of May 27 the 90th Light Division hedgehogged south of El Adem.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make use of a hedgehog barricade as a defensive maneuver."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-verb-tgCxXSPO",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"barricade",
"barricade"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) To make use of a hedgehog barricade as a defensive maneuver."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Antonia Quirke, Choking on Marlon Brando, →ISBN:",
"text": "All around were styrofoam cups hedgehogged with butts, and the threebar electric heater was encrusted with bits of charcoaled tobacco and frazzled stands of hair where people had stooped down to spark up.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Max Hennessy, Back to Battle, →ISBN, page 300:",
"text": "The walls were pockmarked with fragments of stone and hedgehogged with jagged daggers of glass, while in the street below there were sickening splodges on the pavement which a workman was covering with sawdust.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, George Ryder, Last Action Zero, →ISBN, page 39:",
"text": "I think they're from different faculties,” I reply, taking a step back to peruse the table filled with assorted snacks, my hand hovering over the hedgehogged tray of cheese and pineapple cocktail sticks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To array with spiky projections like the quills of a hedgehog."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-verb-hXgqXjX2",
"links": [
[
"spiky",
"spiky"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"quill",
"quill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, A.L. Kennedy, Day, →ISBN, page 229:",
"text": "You try for his head, but he's hedgehogged round now, elbows beside his ears and you can't get him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Edwin Thomas, The Blighted Cliffs, →ISBN, page 13:",
"text": "I stayed hedgehogged in my ball, listening for movement and trying to ignore the cramp in my legs, the ache in my gut and — encore — the throbbing in my temples.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Robert Ryan, The Dead Can Wait, →ISBN, page 287:",
"text": "The dead man was lying on a pile of the blankets, curled up, his hands interlocked behind his head, knees drawn up to his chest. Hedgehogged, just like the others.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To curl up into a defensive ball."
],
"id": "en-hedgehog-en-verb-B7Z-rRZZ",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"curl up",
"curl up"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To curl up into a defensive ball."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "hedgehog"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Buryat translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Haryanvi translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mazanderani translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Mansi translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Talysh translations",
"Terms with Tat translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Western Mari translations",
"Terms with Wolof translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Erinaceids",
"en:Lamiales order plants",
"en:Mushrooms",
"en:Trifolieae tribe plants"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"word": "gymnure"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus amurensis",
"word": "Amur hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Paraechinus nudiventris",
"word": "bare-bellied hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Paraechinus hypomelas",
"word": "Brandt's hedgehog"
},
{
"word": "Czech hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mesechinus dauuricus",
"word": "Daurian hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Paraechinus aethiopicus",
"word": "desert hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus europaeus",
"word": "European hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Atelerix albiventris",
"word": "four-toed hedgehog"
},
{
"word": "hairy hedgehog"
},
{
"word": "hedgehog cactus"
},
{
"word": "hedgehog plant"
},
{
"word": "hedgehog seahorse"
},
{
"word": "hedgehog signalling pathway"
},
{
"word": "hedgehog slice"
},
{
"word": "hedgehog thistle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mesechinus hughi",
"word": "Hugh's hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Paraechinus micropus",
"word": "Indian hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hemiechinus collaris",
"word": "Indian long-eared hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hemiechinus auritus",
"word": "long-eared hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Atelerix algirus",
"word": "North African hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus roumanicus",
"word": "northern white-breasted hedgehog"
},
{
"word": "sea hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Atelerix sclateri",
"word": "Somali hedgehog"
},
{
"word": "sonic hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Atelerix frontalis",
"word": "Southern African hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus concolor",
"word": "southern white-breasted hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Echinocereus dasyacanthus",
"word": "spiny hedgehog"
},
{
"word": "wobbly hedgehog syndrome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heyghoge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heyghoge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedge",
"3": "hog"
},
"expansion": "hedge + hog",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yrchoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yrchoun",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hirchoun"
},
"expansion": "Old French hirchoun",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "il"
},
"expansion": "Middle English il",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "īl"
},
"expansion": "Old English īl",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hedgehogs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "baby hedgehog",
"word": "hoglet"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:",
"text": "[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)"
],
"links": [
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Erinaceidae",
"Erinaceidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Erinaceinae",
"Erinaceinae#Translingual"
],
[
"spiny",
"spiny"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q6120"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q6120"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails",
"word": "Czech hedgehog"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:",
"text": "Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"Czech hedgehog",
"Czech hedgehog#English"
],
[
"antitank",
"antitank"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Military",
"en:World War II"
],
"glosses": [
"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"spigot",
"spigot"
],
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"depth charge",
"depth charge"
],
[
"World War II",
"World War II"
],
[
"explosion",
"explosion"
],
[
"submarine",
"submarine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves."
},
{
"ref": "2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:",
"text": "I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:",
"text": "His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie."
],
"links": [
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"brownie",
"brownie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:",
"text": "The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form of dredging machine."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae",
"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines."
],
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Erinaceidae",
"Erinaceidae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae",
"Retzia capensis of South Africa."
],
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Erinaceidae",
"Erinaceidae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:",
"text": "Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum."
],
"links": [
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"fungus",
"fungus"
],
[
"Hydnum repandum",
"Hydnum repandum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sweet tooth"
},
{
"word": "wood hedgehog"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance."
],
"links": [
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"transformer",
"transformer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it."
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"party",
"party"
],
[
"melon",
"melon"
],
[
"potato",
"potato"
],
[
"cocktail stick",
"cocktail stick"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"pineapple",
"pineapple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Curves",
"en:Differential geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry)."
],
"links": [
[
"differential geometry",
"differential geometry"
],
[
"plane curve",
"plane curve"
]
],
"qualifier": "differential geometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "urchin"
},
{
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"West-Country"
],
"word": "furze-pig"
},
{
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"West-Country"
],
"word": "fuzz-pig"
},
{
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"England",
"South"
],
"word": "hedgepig"
},
{
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"Devon"
],
"word": "hedgy-boar"
},
{
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"tags": [
"Yorkshire"
],
"word": "prickly-pig"
},
{
"sense": "mammal with spines",
"word": "Erinaceus europaeus"
},
{
"sense": "Medicago intertexta",
"word": "Calvary clover"
},
{
"sense": "Medicago intertexta",
"word": "Calvary medick"
},
{
"sense": "Medicago intertexta",
"word": "hedgehog medick"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "krimpvarkie"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uriq"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iriq"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esh"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eshk"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ṭərñ",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ጥርኝ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qunfuḏ",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُنْفُذ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔunfed",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قنفد"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dʕalay",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "دعلي"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gunfuḏ",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُنْفُذ"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qanfūd",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قنفود"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ozni",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ոզնի"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ariciu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "arici"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rezcayeru"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "corcuspín"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "perrucuspín"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "oriciu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corrucuspín"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ʻužruqxʼ",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "гӏужрукъ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "terpe",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "терпе"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "triku"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vóžyk",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́жык"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kãṭacuẏa",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "কাঁটাচুয়া"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heureuchin"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "taralèž",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "таралѐж"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ež",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "еж"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hpru",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ဖြူ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hprukaung",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ဖြူကောင်"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "zarjaa",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "заряа"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eriçó"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kanungu"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ci³ wai⁶",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "刺蝟 /刺猬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìwei",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "刺蝟 /刺猬"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "čĕrĕp",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "чӗрӗп"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "phunos",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "khirogrillion",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sort"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ježek"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pindsvin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egel"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "sejeĺ",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "сеель"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "erinaco"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "siil"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tindasvín"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "igulkøttur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "siili"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hérisson"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riç"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rič"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ourizo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ourizo cacho"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zɣarbi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ზღარბი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Igel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skantzóchoiros",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκαντζόχοιρος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ekhînos",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐχῖνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khḗr",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χήρ"
},
{
"code": "bgc",
"lang": "Haryanvi",
"roman": "jhāūmūsā",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "झाऊमूसा"
},
{
"code": "bgc",
"lang": "Haryanvi",
"roman": "jhāhumūsā",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "झाहुमूसा"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "קִפּוֹד"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kipod",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קיפוד"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sāhī",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "साही"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "sün"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "sündisznó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "broddgöltur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "landak"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "jožikka"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "zˀii",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "зӏий"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gráinneog"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riccio"
},
{
"alt": "はりねずみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harinezumi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "針鼠"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "harinezumi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ハリネズミ"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "zara",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "зара"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kırpı",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "кірпі"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goseumdochi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "고슴도치"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "jîjok",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ژیژۆک"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "jijk"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jûjî"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kirpi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "кирпи"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "igl"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ຫອນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "men",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ເໝັ້ນ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ezs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ērinaceus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ēricius"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ezis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ežys"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "egel"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "swienegel"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "scharphaas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kéiseker"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kéisécker"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Däreldéier"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Igel"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "Kéiselek m)"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ež",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еж"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "landak"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qanfud"
},
{
"code": "mns-nor",
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"roman": "û̄ntpyň ūj",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arkan sonney"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "graynoge"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "tuatete"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šoŋšo",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "шоҥшо"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "šülÿ",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "шӱлӹ"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "armenji",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ارمنجی"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "yrchoun"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaraa",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "зараа"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zožig xün",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "зожиг хүн"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "adijiłii"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "lanɗa"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "kirpi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "кирпи"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hérisson"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piggsvin"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pinnsvin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piggsvin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bustyvel"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eriç"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eiriçon"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ožĭ",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ожь"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ježĭ",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ежь"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iġil"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hattefagol"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "wyzyn",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "уызын"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kirpi",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "كرپی"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "jiǵgay",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جږګی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "juje-tiği",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "جوجهتیغی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žuž",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ژوژ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sokorne",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "سکرنه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sīxur",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "سیخور"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čule",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "چوله"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwienhunt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeż"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouriço"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kaṇḍiāḷā",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kaṇḍernā",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "jhāhā",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਝਾਹਾ"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arichi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "arici"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "erizun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jož",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ёж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jóžik",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ёжик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ježíxa",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ежи́ха"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ježák",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "ежа́к"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "biikagoašku"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "(de matta) arritzoni"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "grixoni"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "berittu"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "hurcheon"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gràineag"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "је̑ж"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jȇž"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "rizzu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jež"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jež"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jež"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jěž"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jěžik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erizo"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "landak"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "kalunguyeye"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "igelkott"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "eriso"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xorpušt",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "хорпушт"
},
{
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "jəjı"
},
{
"code": "ttt",
"lang": "Tat",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "jəju"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kerpe",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "керпе"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mên",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "เม่น"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "цацнагъаъгъаъл"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "čušjal",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ӵушъял"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jižák",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "їжа́к"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kirpe",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "كىرپە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "nhím"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ejggl"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "reinad"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "siili"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lurson"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nierson"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irson"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draenog"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ychelbaarch"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ychel"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "suññéel bi"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtekhler",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטעכלער"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "yozh",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יאָזש"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "líìlí"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "inhloli"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "echínos",
"sense": "obstacle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εχίνος"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jož",
"sense": "obstacle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ёж"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obstacle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spansk ryttare"
}
],
"word": "hedgehog"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Buryat translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Haryanvi translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mazanderani translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Mansi translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Talysh translations",
"Terms with Tat translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Western Mari translations",
"Terms with Wolof translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Erinaceids",
"en:Lamiales order plants",
"en:Mushrooms",
"en:Trifolieae tribe plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heyghoge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heyghoge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedge",
"3": "hog"
},
"expansion": "hedge + hog",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yrchoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yrchoun",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hirchoun"
},
"expansion": "Old French hirchoun",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "il"
},
"expansion": "Middle English il",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "īl"
},
"expansion": "Old English īl",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hedgehogs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hedgehogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hedgehogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hedgehogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "hedgehog (third-person singular simple present hedgehogs, present participle hedgehogging, simple past and past participle hedgehogged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "echidna"
},
{
"word": "porcupine"
},
{
"word": "erinaceous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966, Theodor Plievier, Stalingrad, page 43:",
"text": "Hedgehogging means — let us call a spade a spade — that we're were encircled: It's something that has been forced upon us, a predicament from which we ought to try to escape as fast as possible.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Samuel W. Mitcham Jr., Gene Mueller, Hitler's Commanders, →ISBN:",
"text": "Luettwitz hedgehogged his regiment and held his positions until the rest of the division arrived two days later.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Samuel W. Mitcham Jr., Rommel's Desert War: The Life and Death of the Afrika Korps, →ISBN:",
"text": "During the night of May 27 the 90th Light Division hedgehogged south of El Adem.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make use of a hedgehog barricade as a defensive maneuver."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"barricade",
"barricade"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) To make use of a hedgehog barricade as a defensive maneuver."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Antonia Quirke, Choking on Marlon Brando, →ISBN:",
"text": "All around were styrofoam cups hedgehogged with butts, and the threebar electric heater was encrusted with bits of charcoaled tobacco and frazzled stands of hair where people had stooped down to spark up.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Max Hennessy, Back to Battle, →ISBN, page 300:",
"text": "The walls were pockmarked with fragments of stone and hedgehogged with jagged daggers of glass, while in the street below there were sickening splodges on the pavement which a workman was covering with sawdust.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, George Ryder, Last Action Zero, →ISBN, page 39:",
"text": "I think they're from different faculties,” I reply, taking a step back to peruse the table filled with assorted snacks, my hand hovering over the hedgehogged tray of cheese and pineapple cocktail sticks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To array with spiky projections like the quills of a hedgehog."
],
"links": [
[
"spiky",
"spiky"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"quill",
"quill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, A.L. Kennedy, Day, →ISBN, page 229:",
"text": "You try for his head, but he's hedgehogged round now, elbows beside his ears and you can't get him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Edwin Thomas, The Blighted Cliffs, →ISBN, page 13:",
"text": "I stayed hedgehogged in my ball, listening for movement and trying to ignore the cramp in my legs, the ache in my gut and — encore — the throbbing in my temples.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Robert Ryan, The Dead Can Wait, →ISBN, page 287:",
"text": "The dead man was lying on a pile of the blankets, curled up, his hands interlocked behind his head, knees drawn up to his chest. Hedgehogged, just like the others.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To curl up into a defensive ball."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"curl up",
"curl up"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To curl up into a defensive ball."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "hedgehog"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hedgehog meaning in All languages combined (45.4kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hedgehog/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Chuvash translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Haryanvi translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mazanderani translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sundanese translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Talysh translations\", \"Terms with Tat translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Mari translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Erinaceids\", \"en:Lamiales order plants\", \"en:Mushrooms\", \"en:Trifolieae tribe plants\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"gymnure\"}], \"derived\": [{\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus amurensis\", \"word\": \"Amur hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus nudiventris\", \"word\": \"bare-bellied hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus hypomelas\", \"word\": \"Brandt's hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus dauuricus\", \"word\": \"Daurian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus aethiopicus\", \"word\": \"desert hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\", \"word\": \"European hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix albiventris\", \"word\": \"four-toed hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hairy hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog cactus\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog plant\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog seahorse\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog signalling pathway\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog slice\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog thistle\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus hughi\", \"word\": \"Hugh's hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus micropus\", \"word\": \"Indian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus collaris\", \"word\": \"Indian long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus auritus\", \"word\": \"long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix algirus\", \"word\": \"North African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus roumanicus\", \"word\": \"northern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sea hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix sclateri\", \"word\": \"Somali hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sonic hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix frontalis\", \"word\": \"Southern African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus concolor\", \"word\": \"southern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Echinocereus dasyacanthus\", \"word\": \"spiny hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"wobbly hedgehog syndrome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"heyghoge\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English heyghoge\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hedge\", \"3\": \"hog\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedge + hog\", \"name\": \"com\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"yrchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yrchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"hirchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French hirchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"il\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English il\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"īl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English īl\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hedgehogs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"baby hedgehog\", \"word\": \"hoglet\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:\", \"text\": \"[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)\"], \"links\": [[\"mammal\", \"mammal\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"], [\"Erinaceinae\", \"Erinaceinae#Translingual\"], [\"spiny\", \"spiny\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q6120\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q6120\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails\", \"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:\", \"text\": \"Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"Czech hedgehog\", \"Czech hedgehog#English\"], [\"antitank\", \"antitank\"], [\"obstacle\", \"obstacle\"], [\"steel\", \"steel\"], [\"rail\", \"rail\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"en:Military\", \"en:World War II\"], \"glosses\": [\"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"spigot\", \"spigot\"], [\"mortar\", \"mortar\"], [\"depth charge\", \"depth charge\"], [\"World War II\", \"World War II\"], [\"explosion\", \"explosion\"], [\"submarine\", \"submarine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\", \"informal\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves.\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:\", \"text\": \"His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"links\": [[\"slice\", \"slice\"], [\"brownie\", \"brownie\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:\", \"text\": \"The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A form of dredging machine.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Retzia capensis of South Africa.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:\", \"text\": \"Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum.\"], \"links\": [[\"edible\", \"edible\"], [\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Hydnum repandum\", \"Hydnum repandum#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"sweet tooth\"}, {\"word\": \"wood hedgehog\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance.\"], \"links\": [[\"electrical\", \"electrical\"], [\"transformer\", \"transformer\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it.\"], \"links\": [[\"food\", \"food\"], [\"party\", \"party\"], [\"melon\", \"melon\"], [\"potato\", \"potato\"], [\"cocktail stick\", \"cocktail stick\"], [\"cheese\", \"cheese\"], [\"pineapple\", \"pineapple\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Curves\", \"en:Differential geometry\"], \"glosses\": [\"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"], \"links\": [[\"differential geometry\", \"differential geometry\"], [\"plane curve\", \"plane curve\"]], \"qualifier\": \"differential geometry\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"urchin\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"furze-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"fuzz-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"England\", \"South\"], \"word\": \"hedgepig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Devon\"], \"word\": \"hedgy-boar\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Yorkshire\"], \"word\": \"prickly-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary clover\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary medick\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"hedgehog medick\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"krimpvarkie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"esh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eshk\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ṭərñ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ጥርኝ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔunfed\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفد\"}, {\"code\": \"afb\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dʕalay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Gulf-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دعلي\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qanfūd\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ozni\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ոզնի\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ariciu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rezcayeru\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"corcuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"perrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"oriciu\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"ʻužruqxʼ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"гӏужрукъ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"terpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"терпе\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"triku\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóžyk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́жык\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"kãṭacuẏa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"কাঁটাচুয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"heureuchin\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"taralèž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"таралѐж\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hpru\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprukaung\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူကောင်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"zarjaa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"заряа\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriçó\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kanungu\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ci³ wai⁶\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cìwei\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cv\", \"lang\": \"Chuvash\", \"roman\": \"čĕrĕp\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"чӗрӗп\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"phunos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"khirogrillion\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ježek\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pindsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"sejeĺ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"сеель\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erinaco\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siil\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tindasvín\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"igulkøttur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riç\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rič\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo cacho\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zɣarbi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ზღარბი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"skantzóchoiros\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκαντζόχοιρος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ekhînos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ἐχῖνος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"khḗr\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"χήρ\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāūmūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाऊमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhumūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाहुमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"קִפּוֹד\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kipod\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קיפוד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sāhī\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"साही\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sün\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sündisznó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"broddgöltur\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jožikka\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"zˀii\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зӏий\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gráinneog\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riccio\"}, {\"alt\": \"はりねずみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"針鼠\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ハリネズミ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"zara\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зара\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"kırpı\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кірпі\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"goseumdochi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"고슴도치\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"jîjok\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ژیژۆک\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jijk\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jûjî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"igl\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ຫອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"men\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ເໝັ້ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezs\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ērinaceus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ēricius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ežys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"swienegel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"scharphaas\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéiseker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéisécker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Däreldéier\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"Kéiselek m)\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"qanfud\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"û̄ntpyň ūj\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arkan sonney\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graynoge\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"tuatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"šoŋšo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шоҥшо\"}, {\"code\": \"mrj\", \"lang\": \"Western Mari\", \"roman\": \"šülÿ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шӱлӹ\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"armenji\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ارمنجی\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"yrchoun\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zaraa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зараа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zožig xün\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зожиг хүн\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"adijiłii\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"lanɗa\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pinnsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bustyvel\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriç\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eiriçon\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ožĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ожь\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ježĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ежь\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iġil\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hattefagol\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyzyn\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"уызын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كرپی\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"jiǵgay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جږګی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"juje-tiği\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"جوجهتیغی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"žuž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ژوژ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sokorne\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سکرنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sīxur\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سیخور\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"čule\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"چوله\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schwienhunt\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jeż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ouriço\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍiāḷā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍernā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਝਾਹਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arichi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erizun\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jóžik\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёжик\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježíxa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ежи́ха\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"ежа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"biikagoašku\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"(de matta) arritzoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"grixoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"berittu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"hurcheon\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gràineag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"је̑ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jȇž\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"rizzu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěž\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěžik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"erizo\"}, {\"code\": \"su\", \"lang\": \"Sundanese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kalunguyeye\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"igelkott\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"eriso\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xorpušt\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"хорпушт\"}, {\"code\": \"tly\", \"lang\": \"Talysh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəjı\"}, {\"code\": \"ttt\", \"lang\": \"Tat\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəju\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"kerpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"керпе\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mên\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"เม่น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"цацнагъаъгъаъл\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"čušjal\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ӵушъял\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"jižák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"їжа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"kirpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كىرپە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"nhím\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ejggl\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"reinad\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lurson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nierson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"irson\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"draenog\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychelbaarch\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychel\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"suññéel bi\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"shtekhler\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שטעכלער\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"yozh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"יאָזש\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"líìlí\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"inhloli\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"echínos\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"εχίνος\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"spansk ryttare\"}], \"word\": \"hedgehog\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hedgehog",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hedgehog/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Chuvash translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Haryanvi translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mazanderani translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sundanese translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Talysh translations\", \"Terms with Tat translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Mari translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Erinaceids\", \"en:Lamiales order plants\", \"en:Mushrooms\", \"en:Trifolieae tribe plants\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"gymnure\"}], \"derived\": [{\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus amurensis\", \"word\": \"Amur hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus nudiventris\", \"word\": \"bare-bellied hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus hypomelas\", \"word\": \"Brandt's hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus dauuricus\", \"word\": \"Daurian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus aethiopicus\", \"word\": \"desert hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\", \"word\": \"European hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix albiventris\", \"word\": \"four-toed hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hairy hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog cactus\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog plant\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog seahorse\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog signalling pathway\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog slice\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog thistle\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus hughi\", \"word\": \"Hugh's hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus micropus\", \"word\": \"Indian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus collaris\", \"word\": \"Indian long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus auritus\", \"word\": \"long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix algirus\", \"word\": \"North African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus roumanicus\", \"word\": \"northern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sea hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix sclateri\", \"word\": \"Somali hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sonic hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix frontalis\", \"word\": \"Southern African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus concolor\", \"word\": \"southern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Echinocereus dasyacanthus\", \"word\": \"spiny hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"wobbly hedgehog syndrome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"heyghoge\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English heyghoge\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hedge\", \"3\": \"hog\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedge + hog\", \"name\": \"com\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"yrchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yrchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"hirchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French hirchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"il\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English il\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"īl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English īl\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hedgehogs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"baby hedgehog\", \"word\": \"hoglet\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:\", \"text\": \"[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)\"], \"links\": [[\"mammal\", \"mammal\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"], [\"Erinaceinae\", \"Erinaceinae#Translingual\"], [\"spiny\", \"spiny\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q6120\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q6120\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails\", \"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:\", \"text\": \"Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"Czech hedgehog\", \"Czech hedgehog#English\"], [\"antitank\", \"antitank\"], [\"obstacle\", \"obstacle\"], [\"steel\", \"steel\"], [\"rail\", \"rail\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"en:Military\", \"en:World War II\"], \"glosses\": [\"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"spigot\", \"spigot\"], [\"mortar\", \"mortar\"], [\"depth charge\", \"depth charge\"], [\"World War II\", \"World War II\"], [\"explosion\", \"explosion\"], [\"submarine\", \"submarine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\", \"informal\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves.\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:\", \"text\": \"His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"links\": [[\"slice\", \"slice\"], [\"brownie\", \"brownie\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:\", \"text\": \"The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A form of dredging machine.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Retzia capensis of South Africa.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:\", \"text\": \"Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum.\"], \"links\": [[\"edible\", \"edible\"], [\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Hydnum repandum\", \"Hydnum repandum#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"sweet tooth\"}, {\"word\": \"wood hedgehog\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance.\"], \"links\": [[\"electrical\", \"electrical\"], [\"transformer\", \"transformer\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it.\"], \"links\": [[\"food\", \"food\"], [\"party\", \"party\"], [\"melon\", \"melon\"], [\"potato\", \"potato\"], [\"cocktail stick\", \"cocktail stick\"], [\"cheese\", \"cheese\"], [\"pineapple\", \"pineapple\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Curves\", \"en:Differential geometry\"], \"glosses\": [\"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"], \"links\": [[\"differential geometry\", \"differential geometry\"], [\"plane curve\", \"plane curve\"]], \"qualifier\": \"differential geometry\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"urchin\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"furze-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"fuzz-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"England\", \"South\"], \"word\": \"hedgepig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Devon\"], \"word\": \"hedgy-boar\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Yorkshire\"], \"word\": \"prickly-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary clover\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary medick\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"hedgehog medick\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"krimpvarkie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"esh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eshk\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ṭərñ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ጥርኝ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔunfed\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفد\"}, {\"code\": \"afb\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dʕalay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Gulf-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دعلي\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qanfūd\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ozni\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ոզնի\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ariciu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rezcayeru\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"corcuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"perrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"oriciu\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"ʻužruqxʼ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"гӏужрукъ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"terpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"терпе\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"triku\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóžyk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́жык\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"kãṭacuẏa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"কাঁটাচুয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"heureuchin\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"taralèž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"таралѐж\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hpru\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprukaung\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူကောင်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"zarjaa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"заряа\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriçó\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kanungu\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ci³ wai⁶\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cìwei\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cv\", \"lang\": \"Chuvash\", \"roman\": \"čĕrĕp\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"чӗрӗп\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"phunos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"khirogrillion\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ježek\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pindsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"sejeĺ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"сеель\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erinaco\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siil\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tindasvín\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"igulkøttur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riç\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rič\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo cacho\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zɣarbi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ზღარბი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"skantzóchoiros\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκαντζόχοιρος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ekhînos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ἐχῖνος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"khḗr\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"χήρ\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāūmūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाऊमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhumūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाहुमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"קִפּוֹד\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kipod\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קיפוד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sāhī\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"साही\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sün\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sündisznó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"broddgöltur\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jožikka\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"zˀii\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зӏий\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gráinneog\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riccio\"}, {\"alt\": \"はりねずみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"針鼠\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ハリネズミ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"zara\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зара\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"kırpı\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кірпі\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"goseumdochi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"고슴도치\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"jîjok\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ژیژۆک\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jijk\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jûjî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"igl\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ຫອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"men\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ເໝັ້ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezs\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ērinaceus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ēricius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ežys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"swienegel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"scharphaas\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéiseker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéisécker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Däreldéier\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"Kéiselek m)\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"qanfud\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"û̄ntpyň ūj\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arkan sonney\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graynoge\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"tuatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"šoŋšo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шоҥшо\"}, {\"code\": \"mrj\", \"lang\": \"Western Mari\", \"roman\": \"šülÿ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шӱлӹ\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"armenji\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ارمنجی\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"yrchoun\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zaraa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зараа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zožig xün\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зожиг хүн\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"adijiłii\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"lanɗa\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pinnsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bustyvel\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriç\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eiriçon\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ožĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ожь\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ježĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ежь\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iġil\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hattefagol\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyzyn\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"уызын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كرپی\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"jiǵgay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جږګی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"juje-tiği\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"جوجهتیغی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"žuž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ژوژ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sokorne\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سکرنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sīxur\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سیخور\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"čule\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"چوله\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schwienhunt\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jeż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ouriço\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍiāḷā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍernā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਝਾਹਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arichi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erizun\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jóžik\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёжик\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježíxa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ежи́ха\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"ежа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"biikagoašku\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"(de matta) arritzoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"grixoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"berittu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"hurcheon\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gràineag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"је̑ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jȇž\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"rizzu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěž\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěžik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"erizo\"}, {\"code\": \"su\", \"lang\": \"Sundanese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kalunguyeye\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"igelkott\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"eriso\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xorpušt\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"хорпушт\"}, {\"code\": \"tly\", \"lang\": \"Talysh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəjı\"}, {\"code\": \"ttt\", \"lang\": \"Tat\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəju\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"kerpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"керпе\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mên\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"เม่น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"цацнагъаъгъаъл\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"čušjal\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ӵушъял\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"jižák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"їжа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"kirpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كىرپە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"nhím\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ejggl\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"reinad\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lurson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nierson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"irson\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"draenog\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychelbaarch\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychel\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"suññéel bi\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"shtekhler\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שטעכלער\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"yozh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"יאָזש\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"líìlí\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"inhloli\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"echínos\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"εχίνος\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"spansk ryttare\"}], \"word\": \"hedgehog\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hedgehog",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hedgehog/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Gulf-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Chuvash translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Haryanvi translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mazanderani translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sundanese translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Talysh translations\", \"Terms with Tat translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Mari translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Erinaceids\", \"en:Lamiales order plants\", \"en:Mushrooms\", \"en:Trifolieae tribe plants\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"gymnure\"}], \"derived\": [{\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus amurensis\", \"word\": \"Amur hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus nudiventris\", \"word\": \"bare-bellied hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus hypomelas\", \"word\": \"Brandt's hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus dauuricus\", \"word\": \"Daurian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus aethiopicus\", \"word\": \"desert hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\", \"word\": \"European hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix albiventris\", \"word\": \"four-toed hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hairy hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog cactus\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog plant\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog seahorse\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog signalling pathway\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog slice\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog thistle\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus hughi\", \"word\": \"Hugh's hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus micropus\", \"word\": \"Indian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus collaris\", \"word\": \"Indian long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus auritus\", \"word\": \"long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix algirus\", \"word\": \"North African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus roumanicus\", \"word\": \"northern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sea hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix sclateri\", \"word\": \"Somali hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sonic hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix frontalis\", \"word\": \"Southern African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus concolor\", \"word\": \"southern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Echinocereus dasyacanthus\", \"word\": \"spiny hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"wobbly hedgehog syndrome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"heyghoge\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English heyghoge\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hedge\", \"3\": \"hog\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedge + hog\", \"name\": \"com\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"yrchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yrchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"hirchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French hirchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"il\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English il\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"īl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English īl\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hedgehogs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"baby hedgehog\", \"word\": \"hoglet\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:\", \"text\": \"[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)\"], \"links\": [[\"mammal\", \"mammal\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"], [\"Erinaceinae\", \"Erinaceinae#Translingual\"], [\"spiny\", \"spiny\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q6120\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q6120\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails\", \"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:\", \"text\": \"Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"Czech hedgehog\", \"Czech hedgehog#English\"], [\"antitank\", \"antitank\"], [\"obstacle\", \"obstacle\"], [\"steel\", \"steel\"], [\"rail\", \"rail\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"en:Military\", \"en:World War II\"], \"glosses\": [\"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"spigot\", \"spigot\"], [\"mortar\", \"mortar\"], [\"depth charge\", \"depth charge\"], [\"World War II\", \"World War II\"], [\"explosion\", \"explosion\"], [\"submarine\", \"submarine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\", \"informal\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves.\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:\", \"text\": \"His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"links\": [[\"slice\", \"slice\"], [\"brownie\", \"brownie\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:\", \"text\": \"The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A form of dredging machine.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Retzia capensis of South Africa.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:\", \"text\": \"Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum.\"], \"links\": [[\"edible\", \"edible\"], [\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Hydnum repandum\", \"Hydnum repandum#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"sweet tooth\"}, {\"word\": \"wood hedgehog\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance.\"], \"links\": [[\"electrical\", \"electrical\"], [\"transformer\", \"transformer\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it.\"], \"links\": [[\"food\", \"food\"], [\"party\", \"party\"], [\"melon\", \"melon\"], [\"potato\", \"potato\"], [\"cocktail stick\", \"cocktail stick\"], [\"cheese\", \"cheese\"], [\"pineapple\", \"pineapple\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Curves\", \"en:Differential geometry\"], \"glosses\": [\"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"], \"links\": [[\"differential geometry\", \"differential geometry\"], [\"plane curve\", \"plane curve\"]], \"qualifier\": \"differential geometry\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"urchin\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"furze-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"fuzz-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"England\", \"South\"], \"word\": \"hedgepig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Devon\"], \"word\": \"hedgy-boar\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Yorkshire\"], \"word\": \"prickly-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary clover\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary medick\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"hedgehog medick\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"krimpvarkie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"esh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eshk\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ṭərñ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ጥርኝ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔunfed\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفد\"}, {\"code\": \"afb\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dʕalay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Gulf-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دعلي\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qanfūd\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ozni\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ոզնի\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ariciu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rezcayeru\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"corcuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"perrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"oriciu\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"ʻužruqxʼ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"гӏужрукъ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"terpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"терпе\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"triku\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóžyk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́жык\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"kãṭacuẏa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"কাঁটাচুয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"heureuchin\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"taralèž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"таралѐж\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hpru\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprukaung\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူကောင်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"zarjaa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"заряа\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriçó\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kanungu\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ci³ wai⁶\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cìwei\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cv\", \"lang\": \"Chuvash\", \"roman\": \"čĕrĕp\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"чӗрӗп\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"phunos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"khirogrillion\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ježek\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pindsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"sejeĺ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"сеель\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erinaco\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siil\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tindasvín\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"igulkøttur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riç\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rič\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo cacho\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zɣarbi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ზღარბი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"skantzóchoiros\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκαντζόχοιρος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ekhînos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ἐχῖνος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"khḗr\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"χήρ\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāūmūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाऊमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhumūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाहुमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"קִפּוֹד\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kipod\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קיפוד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sāhī\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"साही\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sün\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sündisznó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"broddgöltur\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jožikka\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"zˀii\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зӏий\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gráinneog\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riccio\"}, {\"alt\": \"はりねずみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"針鼠\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ハリネズミ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"zara\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зара\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"kırpı\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кірпі\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"goseumdochi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"고슴도치\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"jîjok\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ژیژۆک\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jijk\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jûjî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"igl\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ຫອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"men\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ເໝັ້ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezs\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ērinaceus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ēricius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ežys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"swienegel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"scharphaas\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéiseker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéisécker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Däreldéier\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"Kéiselek m)\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"qanfud\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"û̄ntpyň ūj\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arkan sonney\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graynoge\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"tuatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"šoŋšo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шоҥшо\"}, {\"code\": \"mrj\", \"lang\": \"Western Mari\", \"roman\": \"šülÿ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шӱлӹ\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"armenji\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ارمنجی\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"yrchoun\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zaraa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зараа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zožig xün\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зожиг хүн\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"adijiłii\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"lanɗa\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pinnsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bustyvel\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriç\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eiriçon\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ožĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ожь\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ježĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ежь\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iġil\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hattefagol\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyzyn\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"уызын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كرپی\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"jiǵgay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جږګی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"juje-tiği\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"جوجهتیغی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"žuž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ژوژ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sokorne\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سکرنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sīxur\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سیخور\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"čule\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"چوله\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schwienhunt\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jeż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ouriço\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍiāḷā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍernā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਝਾਹਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arichi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erizun\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jóžik\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёжик\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježíxa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ежи́ха\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"ежа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"biikagoašku\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"(de matta) arritzoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"grixoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"berittu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"hurcheon\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gràineag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"је̑ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jȇž\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"rizzu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěž\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěžik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"erizo\"}, {\"code\": \"su\", \"lang\": \"Sundanese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kalunguyeye\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"igelkott\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"eriso\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xorpušt\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"хорпушт\"}, {\"code\": \"tly\", \"lang\": \"Talysh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəjı\"}, {\"code\": \"ttt\", \"lang\": \"Tat\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəju\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"kerpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"керпе\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mên\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"เม่น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"цацнагъаъгъаъл\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"čušjal\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ӵушъял\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"jižák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"їжа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"kirpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كىرپە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"nhím\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ejggl\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"reinad\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lurson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nierson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"irson\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"draenog\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychelbaarch\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychel\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"suññéel bi\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"shtekhler\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שטעכלער\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"yozh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"יאָזש\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"líìlí\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"inhloli\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"echínos\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"εχίνος\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"spansk ryttare\"}], \"word\": \"hedgehog\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hedgehog",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hedgehog/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Chuvash translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Haryanvi translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mazanderani translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sundanese translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Talysh translations\", \"Terms with Tat translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Mari translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Erinaceids\", \"en:Lamiales order plants\", \"en:Mushrooms\", \"en:Trifolieae tribe plants\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"gymnure\"}], \"derived\": [{\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus amurensis\", \"word\": \"Amur hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus nudiventris\", \"word\": \"bare-bellied hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus hypomelas\", \"word\": \"Brandt's hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus dauuricus\", \"word\": \"Daurian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus aethiopicus\", \"word\": \"desert hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\", \"word\": \"European hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix albiventris\", \"word\": \"four-toed hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hairy hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog cactus\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog plant\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog seahorse\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog signalling pathway\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog slice\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog thistle\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus hughi\", \"word\": \"Hugh's hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus micropus\", \"word\": \"Indian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus collaris\", \"word\": \"Indian long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus auritus\", \"word\": \"long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix algirus\", \"word\": \"North African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus roumanicus\", \"word\": \"northern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sea hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix sclateri\", \"word\": \"Somali hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sonic hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix frontalis\", \"word\": \"Southern African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus concolor\", \"word\": \"southern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Echinocereus dasyacanthus\", \"word\": \"spiny hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"wobbly hedgehog syndrome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"heyghoge\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English heyghoge\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hedge\", \"3\": \"hog\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedge + hog\", \"name\": \"com\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"yrchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yrchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"hirchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French hirchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"il\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English il\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"īl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English īl\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hedgehogs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"baby hedgehog\", \"word\": \"hoglet\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:\", \"text\": \"[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)\"], \"links\": [[\"mammal\", \"mammal\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"], [\"Erinaceinae\", \"Erinaceinae#Translingual\"], [\"spiny\", \"spiny\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q6120\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q6120\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails\", \"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:\", \"text\": \"Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"Czech hedgehog\", \"Czech hedgehog#English\"], [\"antitank\", \"antitank\"], [\"obstacle\", \"obstacle\"], [\"steel\", \"steel\"], [\"rail\", \"rail\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"en:Military\", \"en:World War II\"], \"glosses\": [\"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"spigot\", \"spigot\"], [\"mortar\", \"mortar\"], [\"depth charge\", \"depth charge\"], [\"World War II\", \"World War II\"], [\"explosion\", \"explosion\"], [\"submarine\", \"submarine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\", \"informal\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves.\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:\", \"text\": \"His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"links\": [[\"slice\", \"slice\"], [\"brownie\", \"brownie\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:\", \"text\": \"The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A form of dredging machine.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Retzia capensis of South Africa.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:\", \"text\": \"Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum.\"], \"links\": [[\"edible\", \"edible\"], [\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Hydnum repandum\", \"Hydnum repandum#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"sweet tooth\"}, {\"word\": \"wood hedgehog\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance.\"], \"links\": [[\"electrical\", \"electrical\"], [\"transformer\", \"transformer\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it.\"], \"links\": [[\"food\", \"food\"], [\"party\", \"party\"], [\"melon\", \"melon\"], [\"potato\", \"potato\"], [\"cocktail stick\", \"cocktail stick\"], [\"cheese\", \"cheese\"], [\"pineapple\", \"pineapple\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Curves\", \"en:Differential geometry\"], \"glosses\": [\"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"], \"links\": [[\"differential geometry\", \"differential geometry\"], [\"plane curve\", \"plane curve\"]], \"qualifier\": \"differential geometry\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"urchin\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"furze-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"fuzz-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"England\", \"South\"], \"word\": \"hedgepig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Devon\"], \"word\": \"hedgy-boar\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Yorkshire\"], \"word\": \"prickly-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary clover\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary medick\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"hedgehog medick\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"krimpvarkie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"esh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eshk\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ṭərñ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ጥርኝ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔunfed\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفد\"}, {\"code\": \"afb\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dʕalay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Gulf-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دعلي\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qanfūd\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ozni\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ոզնի\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ariciu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rezcayeru\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"corcuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"perrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"oriciu\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"ʻužruqxʼ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"гӏужрукъ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"terpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"терпе\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"triku\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóžyk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́жык\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"kãṭacuẏa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"কাঁটাচুয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"heureuchin\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"taralèž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"таралѐж\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hpru\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprukaung\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူကောင်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"zarjaa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"заряа\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriçó\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kanungu\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ci³ wai⁶\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cìwei\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cv\", \"lang\": \"Chuvash\", \"roman\": \"čĕrĕp\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"чӗрӗп\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"phunos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"khirogrillion\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ježek\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pindsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"sejeĺ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"сеель\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erinaco\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siil\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tindasvín\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"igulkøttur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riç\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rič\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo cacho\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zɣarbi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ზღარბი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"skantzóchoiros\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκαντζόχοιρος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ekhînos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ἐχῖνος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"khḗr\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"χήρ\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāūmūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाऊमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhumūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाहुमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"קִפּוֹד\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kipod\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קיפוד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sāhī\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"साही\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sün\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sündisznó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"broddgöltur\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jožikka\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"zˀii\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зӏий\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gráinneog\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riccio\"}, {\"alt\": \"はりねずみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"針鼠\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ハリネズミ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"zara\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зара\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"kırpı\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кірпі\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"goseumdochi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"고슴도치\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"jîjok\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ژیژۆک\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jijk\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jûjî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"igl\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ຫອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"men\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ເໝັ້ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezs\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ērinaceus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ēricius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ežys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"swienegel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"scharphaas\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéiseker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéisécker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Däreldéier\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"Kéiselek m)\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"qanfud\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"û̄ntpyň ūj\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arkan sonney\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graynoge\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"tuatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"šoŋšo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шоҥшо\"}, {\"code\": \"mrj\", \"lang\": \"Western Mari\", \"roman\": \"šülÿ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шӱлӹ\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"armenji\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ارمنجی\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"yrchoun\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zaraa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зараа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zožig xün\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зожиг хүн\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"adijiłii\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"lanɗa\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pinnsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bustyvel\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriç\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eiriçon\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ožĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ожь\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ježĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ежь\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iġil\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hattefagol\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyzyn\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"уызын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كرپی\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"jiǵgay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جږګی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"juje-tiği\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"جوجهتیغی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"žuž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ژوژ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sokorne\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سکرنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sīxur\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سیخور\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"čule\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"چوله\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schwienhunt\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jeż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ouriço\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍiāḷā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍernā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਝਾਹਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arichi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erizun\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jóžik\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёжик\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježíxa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ежи́ха\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"ежа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"biikagoašku\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"(de matta) arritzoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"grixoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"berittu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"hurcheon\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gràineag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"је̑ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jȇž\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"rizzu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěž\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěžik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"erizo\"}, {\"code\": \"su\", \"lang\": \"Sundanese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kalunguyeye\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"igelkott\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"eriso\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xorpušt\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"хорпушт\"}, {\"code\": \"tly\", \"lang\": \"Talysh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəjı\"}, {\"code\": \"ttt\", \"lang\": \"Tat\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəju\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"kerpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"керпе\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mên\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"เม่น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"цацнагъаъгъаъл\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"čušjal\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ӵушъял\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"jižák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"їжа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"kirpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كىرپە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"nhím\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ejggl\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"reinad\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lurson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nierson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"irson\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"draenog\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychelbaarch\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychel\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"suññéel bi\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"shtekhler\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שטעכלער\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"yozh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"יאָזש\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"líìlí\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"inhloli\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"echínos\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"εχίνος\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"spansk ryttare\"}], \"word\": \"hedgehog\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hedgehog",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hedgehog/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Chuvash translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Haryanvi translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mazanderani translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sundanese translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Talysh translations\", \"Terms with Tat translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Mari translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Erinaceids\", \"en:Lamiales order plants\", \"en:Mushrooms\", \"en:Trifolieae tribe plants\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"gymnure\"}], \"derived\": [{\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus amurensis\", \"word\": \"Amur hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus nudiventris\", \"word\": \"bare-bellied hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus hypomelas\", \"word\": \"Brandt's hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus dauuricus\", \"word\": \"Daurian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus aethiopicus\", \"word\": \"desert hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\", \"word\": \"European hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix albiventris\", \"word\": \"four-toed hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hairy hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog cactus\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog plant\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog seahorse\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog signalling pathway\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog slice\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog thistle\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus hughi\", \"word\": \"Hugh's hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus micropus\", \"word\": \"Indian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus collaris\", \"word\": \"Indian long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus auritus\", \"word\": \"long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix algirus\", \"word\": \"North African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus roumanicus\", \"word\": \"northern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sea hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix sclateri\", \"word\": \"Somali hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sonic hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix frontalis\", \"word\": \"Southern African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus concolor\", \"word\": \"southern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Echinocereus dasyacanthus\", \"word\": \"spiny hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"wobbly hedgehog syndrome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"heyghoge\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English heyghoge\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hedge\", \"3\": \"hog\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedge + hog\", \"name\": \"com\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"yrchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yrchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"hirchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French hirchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"il\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English il\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"īl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English īl\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hedgehogs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"baby hedgehog\", \"word\": \"hoglet\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:\", \"text\": \"[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)\"], \"links\": [[\"mammal\", \"mammal\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"], [\"Erinaceinae\", \"Erinaceinae#Translingual\"], [\"spiny\", \"spiny\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q6120\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q6120\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails\", \"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:\", \"text\": \"Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"Czech hedgehog\", \"Czech hedgehog#English\"], [\"antitank\", \"antitank\"], [\"obstacle\", \"obstacle\"], [\"steel\", \"steel\"], [\"rail\", \"rail\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"en:Military\", \"en:World War II\"], \"glosses\": [\"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"spigot\", \"spigot\"], [\"mortar\", \"mortar\"], [\"depth charge\", \"depth charge\"], [\"World War II\", \"World War II\"], [\"explosion\", \"explosion\"], [\"submarine\", \"submarine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\", \"informal\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves.\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:\", \"text\": \"His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"links\": [[\"slice\", \"slice\"], [\"brownie\", \"brownie\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:\", \"text\": \"The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A form of dredging machine.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Retzia capensis of South Africa.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:\", \"text\": \"Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum.\"], \"links\": [[\"edible\", \"edible\"], [\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Hydnum repandum\", \"Hydnum repandum#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"sweet tooth\"}, {\"word\": \"wood hedgehog\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance.\"], \"links\": [[\"electrical\", \"electrical\"], [\"transformer\", \"transformer\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it.\"], \"links\": [[\"food\", \"food\"], [\"party\", \"party\"], [\"melon\", \"melon\"], [\"potato\", \"potato\"], [\"cocktail stick\", \"cocktail stick\"], [\"cheese\", \"cheese\"], [\"pineapple\", \"pineapple\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Curves\", \"en:Differential geometry\"], \"glosses\": [\"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"], \"links\": [[\"differential geometry\", \"differential geometry\"], [\"plane curve\", \"plane curve\"]], \"qualifier\": \"differential geometry\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"urchin\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"furze-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"fuzz-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"England\", \"South\"], \"word\": \"hedgepig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Devon\"], \"word\": \"hedgy-boar\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Yorkshire\"], \"word\": \"prickly-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary clover\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary medick\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"hedgehog medick\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"krimpvarkie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"esh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eshk\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ṭərñ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ጥርኝ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔunfed\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفد\"}, {\"code\": \"afb\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dʕalay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Gulf-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دعلي\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qanfūd\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ozni\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ոզնի\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ariciu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rezcayeru\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"corcuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"perrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"oriciu\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"ʻužruqxʼ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"гӏужрукъ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"terpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"терпе\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"triku\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóžyk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́жык\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"kãṭacuẏa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"কাঁটাচুয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"heureuchin\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"taralèž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"таралѐж\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hpru\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprukaung\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူကောင်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"zarjaa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"заряа\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriçó\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kanungu\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ci³ wai⁶\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cìwei\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cv\", \"lang\": \"Chuvash\", \"roman\": \"čĕrĕp\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"чӗрӗп\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"phunos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"khirogrillion\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ježek\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pindsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"sejeĺ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"сеель\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erinaco\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siil\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tindasvín\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"igulkøttur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riç\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rič\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo cacho\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zɣarbi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ზღარბი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"skantzóchoiros\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκαντζόχοιρος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ekhînos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ἐχῖνος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"khḗr\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"χήρ\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāūmūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाऊमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhumūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाहुमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"קִפּוֹד\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kipod\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קיפוד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sāhī\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"साही\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sün\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sündisznó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"broddgöltur\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jožikka\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"zˀii\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зӏий\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gráinneog\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riccio\"}, {\"alt\": \"はりねずみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"針鼠\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ハリネズミ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"zara\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зара\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"kırpı\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кірпі\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"goseumdochi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"고슴도치\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"jîjok\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ژیژۆک\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jijk\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jûjî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"igl\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ຫອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"men\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ເໝັ້ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezs\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ērinaceus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ēricius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ežys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"swienegel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"scharphaas\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéiseker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéisécker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Däreldéier\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"Kéiselek m)\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"qanfud\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"û̄ntpyň ūj\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arkan sonney\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graynoge\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"tuatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"šoŋšo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шоҥшо\"}, {\"code\": \"mrj\", \"lang\": \"Western Mari\", \"roman\": \"šülÿ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шӱлӹ\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"armenji\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ارمنجی\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"yrchoun\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zaraa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зараа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zožig xün\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зожиг хүн\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"adijiłii\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"lanɗa\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pinnsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bustyvel\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriç\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eiriçon\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ožĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ожь\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ježĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ежь\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iġil\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hattefagol\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyzyn\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"уызын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كرپی\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"jiǵgay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جږګی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"juje-tiği\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"جوجهتیغی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"žuž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ژوژ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sokorne\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سکرنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sīxur\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سیخور\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"čule\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"چوله\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schwienhunt\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jeż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ouriço\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍiāḷā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍernā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਝਾਹਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arichi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erizun\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jóžik\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёжик\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježíxa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ежи́ха\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"ежа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"biikagoašku\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"(de matta) arritzoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"grixoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"berittu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"hurcheon\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gràineag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"је̑ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jȇž\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"rizzu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěž\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěžik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"erizo\"}, {\"code\": \"su\", \"lang\": \"Sundanese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kalunguyeye\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"igelkott\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"eriso\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xorpušt\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"хорпушт\"}, {\"code\": \"tly\", \"lang\": \"Talysh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəjı\"}, {\"code\": \"ttt\", \"lang\": \"Tat\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəju\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"kerpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"керпе\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mên\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"เม่น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"цацнагъаъгъаъл\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"čušjal\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ӵушъял\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"jižák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"їжа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"kirpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كىرپە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"nhím\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ejggl\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"reinad\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lurson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nierson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"irson\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"draenog\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychelbaarch\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychel\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"suññéel bi\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"shtekhler\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שטעכלער\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"yozh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"יאָזש\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"líìlí\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"inhloli\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"echínos\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"εχίνος\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"spansk ryttare\"}], \"word\": \"hedgehog\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hedgehog",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hedgehog/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Chuvash translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Haryanvi translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mazanderani translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sundanese translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Talysh translations\", \"Terms with Tat translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Mari translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Erinaceids\", \"en:Lamiales order plants\", \"en:Mushrooms\", \"en:Trifolieae tribe plants\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"gymnure\"}], \"derived\": [{\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus amurensis\", \"word\": \"Amur hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus nudiventris\", \"word\": \"bare-bellied hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus hypomelas\", \"word\": \"Brandt's hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus dauuricus\", \"word\": \"Daurian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus aethiopicus\", \"word\": \"desert hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\", \"word\": \"European hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix albiventris\", \"word\": \"four-toed hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hairy hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog cactus\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog plant\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog seahorse\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog signalling pathway\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog slice\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog thistle\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus hughi\", \"word\": \"Hugh's hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus micropus\", \"word\": \"Indian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus collaris\", \"word\": \"Indian long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus auritus\", \"word\": \"long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix algirus\", \"word\": \"North African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus roumanicus\", \"word\": \"northern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sea hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix sclateri\", \"word\": \"Somali hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sonic hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix frontalis\", \"word\": \"Southern African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus concolor\", \"word\": \"southern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Echinocereus dasyacanthus\", \"word\": \"spiny hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"wobbly hedgehog syndrome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"heyghoge\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English heyghoge\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hedge\", \"3\": \"hog\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedge + hog\", \"name\": \"com\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"yrchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yrchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"hirchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French hirchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"il\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English il\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"īl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English īl\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hedgehogs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"baby hedgehog\", \"word\": \"hoglet\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:\", \"text\": \"[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)\"], \"links\": [[\"mammal\", \"mammal\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"], [\"Erinaceinae\", \"Erinaceinae#Translingual\"], [\"spiny\", \"spiny\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q6120\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q6120\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails\", \"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:\", \"text\": \"Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"Czech hedgehog\", \"Czech hedgehog#English\"], [\"antitank\", \"antitank\"], [\"obstacle\", \"obstacle\"], [\"steel\", \"steel\"], [\"rail\", \"rail\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"en:Military\", \"en:World War II\"], \"glosses\": [\"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"spigot\", \"spigot\"], [\"mortar\", \"mortar\"], [\"depth charge\", \"depth charge\"], [\"World War II\", \"World War II\"], [\"explosion\", \"explosion\"], [\"submarine\", \"submarine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\", \"informal\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves.\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:\", \"text\": \"His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"links\": [[\"slice\", \"slice\"], [\"brownie\", \"brownie\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:\", \"text\": \"The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A form of dredging machine.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Retzia capensis of South Africa.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:\", \"text\": \"Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum.\"], \"links\": [[\"edible\", \"edible\"], [\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Hydnum repandum\", \"Hydnum repandum#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"sweet tooth\"}, {\"word\": \"wood hedgehog\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance.\"], \"links\": [[\"electrical\", \"electrical\"], [\"transformer\", \"transformer\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it.\"], \"links\": [[\"food\", \"food\"], [\"party\", \"party\"], [\"melon\", \"melon\"], [\"potato\", \"potato\"], [\"cocktail stick\", \"cocktail stick\"], [\"cheese\", \"cheese\"], [\"pineapple\", \"pineapple\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Curves\", \"en:Differential geometry\"], \"glosses\": [\"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"], \"links\": [[\"differential geometry\", \"differential geometry\"], [\"plane curve\", \"plane curve\"]], \"qualifier\": \"differential geometry\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"urchin\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"furze-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"fuzz-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"England\", \"South\"], \"word\": \"hedgepig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Devon\"], \"word\": \"hedgy-boar\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Yorkshire\"], \"word\": \"prickly-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary clover\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary medick\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"hedgehog medick\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"krimpvarkie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"esh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eshk\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ṭərñ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ጥርኝ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔunfed\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفد\"}, {\"code\": \"afb\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dʕalay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Gulf-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دعلي\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qanfūd\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ozni\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ոզնի\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ariciu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rezcayeru\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"corcuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"perrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"oriciu\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"ʻužruqxʼ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"гӏужрукъ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"terpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"терпе\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"triku\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóžyk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́жык\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"kãṭacuẏa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"কাঁটাচুয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"heureuchin\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"taralèž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"таралѐж\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hpru\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprukaung\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူကောင်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"zarjaa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"заряа\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriçó\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kanungu\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ci³ wai⁶\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cìwei\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cv\", \"lang\": \"Chuvash\", \"roman\": \"čĕrĕp\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"чӗрӗп\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"phunos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"khirogrillion\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ježek\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pindsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"sejeĺ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"сеель\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erinaco\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siil\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tindasvín\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"igulkøttur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riç\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rič\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo cacho\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zɣarbi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ზღარბი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"skantzóchoiros\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκαντζόχοιρος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ekhînos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ἐχῖνος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"khḗr\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"χήρ\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāūmūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाऊमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhumūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाहुमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"קִפּוֹד\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kipod\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קיפוד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sāhī\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"साही\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sün\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sündisznó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"broddgöltur\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jožikka\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"zˀii\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зӏий\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gráinneog\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riccio\"}, {\"alt\": \"はりねずみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"針鼠\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ハリネズミ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"zara\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зара\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"kırpı\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кірпі\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"goseumdochi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"고슴도치\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"jîjok\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ژیژۆک\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jijk\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jûjî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"igl\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ຫອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"men\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ເໝັ້ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezs\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ērinaceus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ēricius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ežys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"swienegel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"scharphaas\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéiseker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéisécker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Däreldéier\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"Kéiselek m)\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"qanfud\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"û̄ntpyň ūj\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arkan sonney\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graynoge\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"tuatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"šoŋšo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шоҥшо\"}, {\"code\": \"mrj\", \"lang\": \"Western Mari\", \"roman\": \"šülÿ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шӱлӹ\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"armenji\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ارمنجی\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"yrchoun\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zaraa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зараа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zožig xün\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зожиг хүн\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"adijiłii\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"lanɗa\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pinnsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bustyvel\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriç\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eiriçon\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ožĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ожь\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ježĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ежь\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iġil\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hattefagol\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyzyn\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"уызын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كرپی\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"jiǵgay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جږګی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"juje-tiği\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"جوجهتیغی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"žuž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ژوژ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sokorne\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سکرنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sīxur\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سیخور\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"čule\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"چوله\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schwienhunt\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jeż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ouriço\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍiāḷā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍernā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਝਾਹਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arichi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erizun\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jóžik\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёжик\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježíxa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ежи́ха\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"ежа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"biikagoašku\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"(de matta) arritzoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"grixoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"berittu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"hurcheon\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gràineag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"је̑ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jȇž\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"rizzu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěž\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěžik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"erizo\"}, {\"code\": \"su\", \"lang\": \"Sundanese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kalunguyeye\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"igelkott\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"eriso\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xorpušt\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"хорпушт\"}, {\"code\": \"tly\", \"lang\": \"Talysh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəjı\"}, {\"code\": \"ttt\", \"lang\": \"Tat\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəju\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"kerpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"керпе\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mên\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"เม่น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"цацнагъаъгъаъл\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"čušjal\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ӵушъял\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"jižák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"їжа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"kirpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كىرپە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"nhím\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ejggl\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"reinad\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lurson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nierson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"irson\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"draenog\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychelbaarch\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychel\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"suññéel bi\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"shtekhler\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שטעכלער\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"yozh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"יאָזש\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"líìlí\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"inhloli\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"echínos\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"εχίνος\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"spansk ryttare\"}], \"word\": \"hedgehog\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hedgehog",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hedgehog/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Chuvash translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Haryanvi translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mazanderani translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sundanese translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Talysh translations\", \"Terms with Tat translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Mari translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Erinaceids\", \"en:Lamiales order plants\", \"en:Mushrooms\", \"en:Trifolieae tribe plants\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"gymnure\"}], \"derived\": [{\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus amurensis\", \"word\": \"Amur hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus nudiventris\", \"word\": \"bare-bellied hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus hypomelas\", \"word\": \"Brandt's hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus dauuricus\", \"word\": \"Daurian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus aethiopicus\", \"word\": \"desert hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\", \"word\": \"European hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix albiventris\", \"word\": \"four-toed hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hairy hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog cactus\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog plant\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog seahorse\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog signalling pathway\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog slice\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog thistle\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus hughi\", \"word\": \"Hugh's hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus micropus\", \"word\": \"Indian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus collaris\", \"word\": \"Indian long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus auritus\", \"word\": \"long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix algirus\", \"word\": \"North African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus roumanicus\", \"word\": \"northern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sea hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix sclateri\", \"word\": \"Somali hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sonic hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix frontalis\", \"word\": \"Southern African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus concolor\", \"word\": \"southern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Echinocereus dasyacanthus\", \"word\": \"spiny hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"wobbly hedgehog syndrome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"heyghoge\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English heyghoge\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hedge\", \"3\": \"hog\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedge + hog\", \"name\": \"com\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"yrchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yrchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"hirchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French hirchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"il\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English il\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"īl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English īl\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hedgehogs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"baby hedgehog\", \"word\": \"hoglet\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:\", \"text\": \"[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)\"], \"links\": [[\"mammal\", \"mammal\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"], [\"Erinaceinae\", \"Erinaceinae#Translingual\"], [\"spiny\", \"spiny\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q6120\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q6120\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails\", \"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:\", \"text\": \"Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"Czech hedgehog\", \"Czech hedgehog#English\"], [\"antitank\", \"antitank\"], [\"obstacle\", \"obstacle\"], [\"steel\", \"steel\"], [\"rail\", \"rail\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"en:Military\", \"en:World War II\"], \"glosses\": [\"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"spigot\", \"spigot\"], [\"mortar\", \"mortar\"], [\"depth charge\", \"depth charge\"], [\"World War II\", \"World War II\"], [\"explosion\", \"explosion\"], [\"submarine\", \"submarine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\", \"informal\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves.\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:\", \"text\": \"His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"links\": [[\"slice\", \"slice\"], [\"brownie\", \"brownie\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:\", \"text\": \"The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A form of dredging machine.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Retzia capensis of South Africa.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:\", \"text\": \"Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum.\"], \"links\": [[\"edible\", \"edible\"], [\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Hydnum repandum\", \"Hydnum repandum#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"sweet tooth\"}, {\"word\": \"wood hedgehog\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance.\"], \"links\": [[\"electrical\", \"electrical\"], [\"transformer\", \"transformer\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it.\"], \"links\": [[\"food\", \"food\"], [\"party\", \"party\"], [\"melon\", \"melon\"], [\"potato\", \"potato\"], [\"cocktail stick\", \"cocktail stick\"], [\"cheese\", \"cheese\"], [\"pineapple\", \"pineapple\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Curves\", \"en:Differential geometry\"], \"glosses\": [\"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"], \"links\": [[\"differential geometry\", \"differential geometry\"], [\"plane curve\", \"plane curve\"]], \"qualifier\": \"differential geometry\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"urchin\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"furze-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"fuzz-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"England\", \"South\"], \"word\": \"hedgepig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Devon\"], \"word\": \"hedgy-boar\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Yorkshire\"], \"word\": \"prickly-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary clover\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary medick\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"hedgehog medick\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"krimpvarkie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"esh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eshk\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ṭərñ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ጥርኝ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔunfed\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفد\"}, {\"code\": \"afb\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dʕalay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Gulf-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دعلي\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qanfūd\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ozni\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ոզնի\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ariciu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rezcayeru\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"corcuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"perrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"oriciu\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"ʻužruqxʼ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"гӏужрукъ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"terpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"терпе\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"triku\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóžyk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́жык\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"kãṭacuẏa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"কাঁটাচুয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"heureuchin\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"taralèž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"таралѐж\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hpru\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprukaung\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူကောင်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"zarjaa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"заряа\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriçó\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kanungu\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ci³ wai⁶\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cìwei\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cv\", \"lang\": \"Chuvash\", \"roman\": \"čĕrĕp\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"чӗрӗп\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"phunos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"khirogrillion\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ježek\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pindsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"sejeĺ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"сеель\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erinaco\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siil\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tindasvín\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"igulkøttur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riç\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rič\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo cacho\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zɣarbi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ზღარბი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"skantzóchoiros\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκαντζόχοιρος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ekhînos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ἐχῖνος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"khḗr\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"χήρ\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāūmūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाऊमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhumūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाहुमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"קִפּוֹד\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kipod\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קיפוד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sāhī\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"साही\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sün\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sündisznó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"broddgöltur\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jožikka\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"zˀii\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зӏий\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gráinneog\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riccio\"}, {\"alt\": \"はりねずみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"針鼠\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ハリネズミ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"zara\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зара\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"kırpı\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кірпі\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"goseumdochi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"고슴도치\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"jîjok\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ژیژۆک\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jijk\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jûjî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"igl\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ຫອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"men\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ເໝັ້ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezs\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ērinaceus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ēricius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ežys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"swienegel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"scharphaas\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéiseker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéisécker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Däreldéier\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"Kéiselek m)\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"qanfud\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"û̄ntpyň ūj\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arkan sonney\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graynoge\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"tuatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"šoŋšo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шоҥшо\"}, {\"code\": \"mrj\", \"lang\": \"Western Mari\", \"roman\": \"šülÿ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шӱлӹ\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"armenji\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ارمنجی\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"yrchoun\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zaraa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зараа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zožig xün\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зожиг хүн\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"adijiłii\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"lanɗa\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pinnsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bustyvel\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriç\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eiriçon\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ožĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ожь\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ježĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ежь\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iġil\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hattefagol\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyzyn\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"уызын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كرپی\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"jiǵgay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جږګی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"juje-tiği\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"جوجهتیغی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"žuž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ژوژ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sokorne\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سکرنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sīxur\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سیخور\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"čule\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"چوله\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schwienhunt\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jeż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ouriço\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍiāḷā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍernā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਝਾਹਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arichi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erizun\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jóžik\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёжик\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježíxa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ежи́ха\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"ежа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"biikagoašku\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"(de matta) arritzoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"grixoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"berittu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"hurcheon\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gràineag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"је̑ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jȇž\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"rizzu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěž\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěžik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"erizo\"}, {\"code\": \"su\", \"lang\": \"Sundanese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kalunguyeye\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"igelkott\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"eriso\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xorpušt\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"хорпушт\"}, {\"code\": \"tly\", \"lang\": \"Talysh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəjı\"}, {\"code\": \"ttt\", \"lang\": \"Tat\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəju\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"kerpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"керпе\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mên\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"เม่น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"цацнагъаъгъаъл\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"čušjal\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ӵушъял\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"jižák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"їжа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"kirpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كىرپە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"nhím\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ejggl\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"reinad\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lurson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nierson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"irson\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"draenog\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychelbaarch\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychel\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"suññéel bi\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"shtekhler\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שטעכלער\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"yozh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"יאָזש\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"líìlí\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"inhloli\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"echínos\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"εχίνος\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"spansk ryttare\"}], \"word\": \"hedgehog\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hedgehog",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hedgehog/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Chuvash translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Haryanvi translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mazanderani translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sundanese translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Talysh translations\", \"Terms with Tat translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Mari translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Erinaceids\", \"en:Lamiales order plants\", \"en:Mushrooms\", \"en:Trifolieae tribe plants\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"gymnure\"}], \"derived\": [{\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus amurensis\", \"word\": \"Amur hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus nudiventris\", \"word\": \"bare-bellied hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus hypomelas\", \"word\": \"Brandt's hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus dauuricus\", \"word\": \"Daurian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus aethiopicus\", \"word\": \"desert hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\", \"word\": \"European hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix albiventris\", \"word\": \"four-toed hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hairy hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog cactus\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog plant\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog seahorse\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog signalling pathway\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog slice\"}, {\"word\": \"hedgehog thistle\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mesechinus hughi\", \"word\": \"Hugh's hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Paraechinus micropus\", \"word\": \"Indian hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus collaris\", \"word\": \"Indian long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Hemiechinus auritus\", \"word\": \"long-eared hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix algirus\", \"word\": \"North African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus roumanicus\", \"word\": \"northern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sea hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix sclateri\", \"word\": \"Somali hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"sonic hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Atelerix frontalis\", \"word\": \"Southern African hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erinaceus concolor\", \"word\": \"southern white-breasted hedgehog\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Echinocereus dasyacanthus\", \"word\": \"spiny hedgehog\"}, {\"word\": \"wobbly hedgehog syndrome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"heyghoge\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English heyghoge\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hedge\", \"3\": \"hog\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedge + hog\", \"name\": \"com\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"yrchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yrchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"hirchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French hirchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"il\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English il\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"īl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English īl\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hedgehogs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"hedgehog (plural hedgehogs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"baby hedgehog\", \"word\": \"hoglet\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 9, column 1:\", \"text\": \"[L]ike Hedg-hogs vvhich / Lye tumbling in my bare-foote vvay, and mount / Their pricks at my foot-fall: ſometime am I / All vvound vvith Adders, vvho vvith clouen tongues / Doe hiſſe me into madneſſe: […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae. (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)\"], \"links\": [[\"mammal\", \"mammal\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"], [\"Erinaceinae\", \"Erinaceinae#Translingual\"], [\"spiny\", \"spiny\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q6120\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q6120\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.\"], \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails\", \"word\": \"Czech hedgehog\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2022 March 21, Bill Chappell, “SWIFT, hedgehog, MiG: Here's a guide to the terms of war in Ukraine”, in SPECIAL SERIES: Ukraine invasion — explained, NPR, retrieved 2022-03-21:\", \"text\": \"Ukrainian civilians have been DIY-ing hedgehogs, welding two bars or beams at an angle to make a cross and then adding a third to ensure it holds its shape even if it's knocked over.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"Czech hedgehog\", \"Czech hedgehog#English\"], [\"antitank\", \"antitank\"], [\"obstacle\", \"obstacle\"], [\"steel\", \"steel\"], [\"rail\", \"rail\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(military) Ellipsis of Czech hedgehog: an antitank obstacle constructed from three steel rails.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"en:Military\", \"en:World War II\"], \"glosses\": [\"A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"spigot\", \"spigot\"], [\"mortar\", \"mortar\"], [\"depth charge\", \"depth charge\"], [\"World War II\", \"World War II\"], [\"explosion\", \"explosion\"], [\"submarine\", \"submarine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, military, historical) A spigot mortar-type of depth charge weapon from World War II that simultaneously fires a number of explosives into the water to create a pattern of underwater explosions intended to attack submerged submarines.\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\", \"informal\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"2005, Paul Mitchell, The Favourite, Frank Moorhouse, The Best Australian Stories 2005, page 145,\\nThere are hedgehogs with sultanas as well as breadcrumbs, carrot cakes and fruitcakes and banana walnut loaves.\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Lili Wilkinson, The Not Quite Perfect Boyfriend, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"I am so flustered that I order a vanilla slice instead of hedgehog.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Adam Shand, The Skull: Informers, Hit Men and Australia's Toughest Cop, page 199:\", \"text\": \"His wife had made a hedgehog cake and he offered some but Murphy refused – his mouth was so dry with terror he couldn′t swallow.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"links\": [[\"slice\", \"slice\"], [\"brownie\", \"brownie\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Australia) A type of chocolate cake (or slice), somewhat similar to an American brownie.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1868, “Dredging”, in Charles Tomlinson, editor, Cyclopædia of Useful Arts, Mechanical and Chemical, Manufactures, Mining, and Engineering, volume 1, page 520:\", \"text\": \"The first machines merely loosened, but did not raise the stuff, a scouring being afterwards effected by means of sluices. These machines consisted of large bars or prongs placed vertically in a frame, and being fastened to a barge placed in the line of the sluices, the whole was inpelled forward by the current, thereby scouring the bed. Such a machine, called a hedgehog, is still used in Lincolnshire.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A form of dredging machine.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Medicago intertexta, the pods of which are armed with short spines.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Certain flowering plants with parts resembling a member of family Erinaceidae\", \"Retzia capensis of South Africa.\"], \"links\": [[\"flowering plant\", \"flowering plant\"], [\"Erinaceidae\", \"Erinaceidae#Translingual\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Randy Molina, David Pilz, Managing Forest Ecosystems to Conserve Fungus Diversity and Sustain Wild Mushroom Harvests:\", \"text\": \"Hedgehogs fruit from autumn until late spring. Many consumers are still unfamiliar with hedgehogs, and they have a relatively small commercial trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The edible fungus Hydnum repandum.\"], \"links\": [[\"edible\", \"edible\"], [\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Hydnum repandum\", \"Hydnum repandum#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"sweet tooth\"}, {\"word\": \"wood hedgehog\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A kind of electrical transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance.\"], \"links\": [[\"electrical\", \"electrical\"], [\"transformer\", \"transformer\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A way of serving food at a party, consisting of a half melon or potato etc. with individual cocktail sticks of cheese and pineapple stuck into it.\"], \"links\": [[\"food\", \"food\"], [\"party\", \"party\"], [\"melon\", \"melon\"], [\"potato\", \"potato\"], [\"cocktail stick\", \"cocktail stick\"], [\"cheese\", \"cheese\"], [\"pineapple\", \"pineapple\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Curves\", \"en:Differential geometry\"], \"glosses\": [\"A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"], \"links\": [[\"differential geometry\", \"differential geometry\"], [\"plane curve\", \"plane curve\"]], \"qualifier\": \"differential geometry\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(differential geometry) A type of plane curve; see Hedgehog (geometry).\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"urchin\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"furze-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"West-Country\"], \"word\": \"fuzz-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"England\", \"South\"], \"word\": \"hedgepig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Devon\"], \"word\": \"hedgy-boar\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"tags\": [\"Yorkshire\"], \"word\": \"prickly-pig\"}, {\"sense\": \"mammal with spines\", \"word\": \"Erinaceus europaeus\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary clover\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"Calvary medick\"}, {\"sense\": \"Medicago intertexta\", \"word\": \"hedgehog medick\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"krimpvarkie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iriq\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"esh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eshk\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ṭərñ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ጥርኝ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔunfed\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفد\"}, {\"code\": \"afb\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dʕalay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Gulf-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دعلي\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gunfuḏ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُنْفُذ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qanfūd\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قنفود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ozni\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ոզնի\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ariciu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rezcayeru\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"corcuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"perrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"oriciu\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corrucuspín\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"ʻužruqxʼ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"гӏужрукъ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"terpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"терпе\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"triku\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóžyk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́жык\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"kãṭacuẏa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"কাঁটাচুয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"heureuchin\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"taralèž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"таралѐж\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hpru\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprukaung\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ဖြူကောင်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"zarjaa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"заряа\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriçó\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kanungu\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ci³ wai⁶\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cìwei\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"刺蝟 /刺猬\"}, {\"code\": \"cv\", \"lang\": \"Chuvash\", \"roman\": \"čĕrĕp\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"чӗрӗп\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"phunos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲫⲩⲛⲟⲥ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"khirogrillion\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲅⲣⲓⲗⲗⲓⲟⲛ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ježek\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pindsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"sejeĺ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"сеель\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erinaco\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siil\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tindasvín\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"igulkøttur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riç\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rič\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ourizo cacho\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zɣarbi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ზღარბი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"skantzóchoiros\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκαντζόχοιρος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ekhînos\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ἐχῖνος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"khḗr\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"χήρ\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāūmūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाऊमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"bgc\", \"lang\": \"Haryanvi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhumūsā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"झाहुमूसा\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"קִפּוֹד\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kipod\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קיפוד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sāhī\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"साही\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sün\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"sündisznó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"broddgöltur\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jožikka\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"zˀii\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зӏий\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gráinneog\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"riccio\"}, {\"alt\": \"はりねずみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"針鼠\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"harinezumi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ハリネズミ\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"zara\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зара\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"kırpı\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кірпі\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"goseumdochi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"고슴도치\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"jîjok\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ژیژۆک\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jijk\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jûjî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"igl\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ຫອນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"men\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ເໝັ້ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezs\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ērinaceus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ēricius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ezis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ežys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"egel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"swienegel\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"scharphaas\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéiseker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kéisécker\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Däreldéier\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Igel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"Kéiselek m)\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ež\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"еж\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"qanfud\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"û̄ntpyň ūj\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ю̄нтпыӈ ӯй\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arkan sonney\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"graynoge\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"tuatete\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"šoŋšo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шоҥшо\"}, {\"code\": \"mrj\", \"lang\": \"Western Mari\", \"roman\": \"šülÿ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"шӱлӹ\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"armenji\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ارمنجی\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"yrchoun\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zaraa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зараа\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"zožig xün\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"зожиг хүн\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"adijiłii\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"lanɗa\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"кирпи\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hérisson\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pinnsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piggsvin\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bustyvel\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eriç\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"eiriçon\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ožĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ожь\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"ježĭ\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ежь\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iġil\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hattefagol\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyzyn\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"уызын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kirpi\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كرپی\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"jiǵgay\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"جږګی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"juje-tiği\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"جوجهتیغی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"žuž\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ژوژ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sokorne\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سکرنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sīxur\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"سیخور\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"čule\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"چوله\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schwienhunt\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jeż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ouriço\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍiāḷā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kaṇḍernā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"jhāhā\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਝਾਹਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arichi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"arici\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"erizun\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jóžik\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёжик\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježíxa\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ежи́ха\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ježák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"ежа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"biikagoašku\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"(de matta) arritzoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"grixoni\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"berittu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"hurcheon\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gràineag\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"је̑ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jȇž\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"rizzu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jež\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěž\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jěžik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"erizo\"}, {\"code\": \"su\", \"lang\": \"Sundanese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"landak\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kalunguyeye\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"igelkott\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"eriso\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xorpušt\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"хорпушт\"}, {\"code\": \"tly\", \"lang\": \"Talysh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəjı\"}, {\"code\": \"ttt\", \"lang\": \"Tat\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"jəju\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"kerpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"керпе\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mên\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"เม่น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"roman\": \"cacnaɣa̱ɣa̱l\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"цацнагъаъгъаъл\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"čušjal\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ӵушъял\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"jižák\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"їжа́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"kirpe\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"كىرپە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"kirpi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"nhím\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ejggl\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"reinad\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"siili\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lurson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nierson\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"irson\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"draenog\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychelbaarch\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"ychel\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"suññéel bi\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"shtekhler\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שטעכלער\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"yozh\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"יאָזש\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"word\": \"líìlí\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"animal\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"inhloli\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"echínos\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"εχίνος\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"jož\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ёж\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"obstacle\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"spansk ryttare\"}], \"word\": \"hedgehog\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hedgehog",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hedgehog/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Chuvash translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Haryanvi translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mazanderani translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sundanese translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Talysh translations\", \"Terms with Tat translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udi translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Mari translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Erinaceids\", \"en:Lamiales order plants\", \"en:Mushrooms\", \"en:Trifolieae tribe plants\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"heyghoge\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English heyghoge\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hedge\", \"3\": \"hog\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedge + hog\", \"name\": \"com\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"yrchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yrchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"hirchoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French hirchoun\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"il\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English il\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"īl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English īl\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from Old French hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and Middle English il, from Old English īl, iġil (“hedgehog”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hedgehogs\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"hedgehogging\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"hedgehogged\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"hedgehogged\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"++\"}, \"expansion\": \"hedgehog (third-person singular simple present hedgehogs, present participle hedgehogging, simple past and past participle hedgehogged)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"echidna\"}, {\"word\": \"porcupine\"}, {\"word\": \"erinaceous\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1966, Theodor Plievier, Stalingrad, page 43:\", \"text\": \"Hedgehogging means — let us call a spade a spade — that we're were encircled: It's something that has been forced upon us, a predicament from which we ought to try to escape as fast as possible.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012, Samuel W. Mitcham Jr., Gene Mueller, Hitler's Commanders, →ISBN:\", \"text\": \"Luettwitz hedgehogged his regiment and held his positions until the rest of the division arrived two days later.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Samuel W. Mitcham Jr., Rommel's Desert War: The Life and Death of the Afrika Korps, →ISBN:\", \"text\": \"During the night of May 27 the 90th Light Division hedgehogged south of El Adem.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make use of a hedgehog barricade as a defensive maneuver.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"barricade\", \"barricade\"], [\"defensive\", \"defensive\"], [\"maneuver\", \"maneuver\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(military) To make use of a hedgehog barricade as a defensive maneuver.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2008, Antonia Quirke, Choking on Marlon Brando, →ISBN:\", \"text\": \"All around were styrofoam cups hedgehogged with butts, and the threebar electric heater was encrusted with bits of charcoaled tobacco and frazzled stands of hair where people had stooped down to spark up.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Max Hennessy, Back to Battle, →ISBN, page 300:\", \"text\": \"The walls were pockmarked with fragments of stone and hedgehogged with jagged daggers of glass, while in the street below there were sickening splodges on the pavement which a workman was covering with sawdust.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2014, George Ryder, Last Action Zero, →ISBN, page 39:\", \"text\": \"I think they're from different faculties,” I reply, taking a step back to peruse the table filled with assorted snacks, my hand hovering over the hedgehogged tray of cheese and pineapple cocktail sticks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To array with spiky projections like the quills of a hedgehog.\"], \"links\": [[\"spiky\", \"spiky\"], [\"projection\", \"projection\"], [\"quill\", \"quill\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2008, A.L. Kennedy, Day, →ISBN, page 229:\", \"text\": \"You try for his head, but he's hedgehogged round now, elbows beside his ears and you can't get him.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Edwin Thomas, The Blighted Cliffs, →ISBN, page 13:\", \"text\": \"I stayed hedgehogged in my ball, listening for movement and trying to ignore the cramp in my legs, the ache in my gut and — encore — the throbbing in my temples.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2014, Robert Ryan, The Dead Can Wait, →ISBN, page 287:\", \"text\": \"The dead man was lying on a pile of the blankets, curled up, his hands interlocked behind his head, knees drawn up to his chest. Hedgehogged, just like the others.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To curl up into a defensive ball.\"], \"links\": [[\"transitive\", \"transitive\"], [\"intransitive\", \"intransitive\"], [\"curl up\", \"curl up\"], [\"defensive\", \"defensive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, intransitive) To curl up into a defensive ball.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 hedgehog.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/EN-AU_ck1_hedgehog.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"word\": \"hedgehog\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hedgehog",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.