"еж" meaning in Bulgarian

See еж in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɛʃ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-еж.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ežь. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*ežь}} Proto-Slavic *ežь Head templates: {{bg-noun|еж|m|adj=е́жов|dim=е́женце}} еж • (ež) m (relational adjective е́жов, diminutive е́женце) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|еж<>}} Forms: ež [romanization], е́жов [adjective, relational], е́женце [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], еж [indefinite, singular], е́жове [indefinite, plural], е́жът [definite, singular, subjective], е́жовете [definite, plural, subjective], е́жа [definite, objective, singular], е́жовете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], е́жа [count-form, plural]
  1. (dated) hedgehog Tags: dated Categories (lifeform): Erinaceids Synonyms: тарале́ж Derived forms: мо́рски еж (mórski ež) (english: sea urchin; archaic or obsolete), нае́жа като еж (naéža kato ež) (english: to freeze one's hide off, to be very cold) [colloquial]
    Sense id: en-еж-bg-noun-BkpDgytP Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for еж meaning in Bulgarian (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ežь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ežь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ež",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́женце",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еж",
      "roman": "ež",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жове",
      "roman": "éžove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жът",
      "roman": "éžǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жовете",
      "roman": "éžovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жа",
      "roman": "éža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жовете",
      "roman": "éžovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жа",
      "roman": "éža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "еж",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "е́жов",
        "dim": "е́женце"
      },
      "expansion": "еж • (ež) m (relational adjective е́жов, diminutive е́женце)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "еж<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Erinaceids",
          "orig": "bg:Erinaceids",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "sea urchin; archaic or obsolete",
          "roman": "mórski ež",
          "word": "мо́рски еж"
        },
        {
          "english": "to freeze one's hide off, to be very cold",
          "roman": "naéža kato ež",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "нае́жа като еж"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "id": "en-еж-bg-noun-BkpDgytP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) hedgehog"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тарале́ж"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-еж.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%B6.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%B6.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "еж"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sea urchin; archaic or obsolete",
      "roman": "mórski ež",
      "word": "мо́рски еж"
    },
    {
      "english": "to freeze one's hide off, to be very cold",
      "roman": "naéža kato ež",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "нае́жа като еж"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ežь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ežь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ež",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́женце",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еж",
      "roman": "ež",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жове",
      "roman": "éžove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жът",
      "roman": "éžǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жовете",
      "roman": "éžovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жа",
      "roman": "éža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жовете",
      "roman": "éžovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́жа",
      "roman": "éža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "еж",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "е́жов",
        "dim": "е́женце"
      },
      "expansion": "еж • (ež) m (relational adjective е́жов, diminutive е́женце)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "еж<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "bg:Erinaceids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) hedgehog"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тарале́ж"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-еж.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%B6.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%B6.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "еж"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.