"erizo" meaning in Spanish

See erizo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /eˈɾiθo/ [Spain], [eˈɾi.θo] [Spain], /eˈɾiso/ [Latin-America], [eˈɾi.so] [Latin-America] Forms: erizos [plural], eriza [feminine], erizas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”). Compare English urchin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|ēricius||hedgehog|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”), {{inh+|es|la|ēricius||hedgehog}} Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”), {{der|es|ine-pro|*ǵʰḗr||to bristle}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”), {{cog|en|urchin}} English urchin Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} erizo m (plural erizos, feminine eriza, feminine plural erizas)
  1. hedgehog Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-erizo-es-noun-BkpDgytP
  2. sea urchin Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Seafood Categories (lifeform): Echinoderms, Mammals Synonyms: erizo de mar
    Sense id: en-erizo-es-noun-sfPtAvcc Disambiguation of Seafood: 5 75 20 Disambiguation of Echinoderms: 4 63 33 Disambiguation of Mammals: 31 47 22 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 2 65 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: erizar, erizo común Related terms: erizón, rizo
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /eˈɾiθo/ [Spain], [eˈɾi.θo] [Spain], /eˈɾiso/ [Latin-America], [eˈɾi.so] [Latin-America]
Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} erizo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of erizar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: erizar
    Sense id: en-erizo-es-verb-8aZV3Ysi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for erizo meaning in Spanish (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erizo común"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēricius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hedgehog",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēricius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hedgehog"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰḗr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bristle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "urchin"
      },
      "expansion": "English urchin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”). Compare English urchin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erizos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eriza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erizas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "erizo m (plural erizos, feminine eriza, feminine plural erizas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧ri‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erizón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rizo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "id": "en-erizo-es-noun-BkpDgytP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 65 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 63 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Echinoderms",
          "orig": "es:Echinoderms",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 47 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "es:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 75 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Seafood",
          "orig": "es:Seafood",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea urchin"
      ],
      "id": "en-erizo-es-noun-sfPtAvcc",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea urchin",
          "sea urchin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "erizo de mar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɾiθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɾiso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erizo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "erizo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧ri‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "erizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of erizar"
      ],
      "id": "en-erizo-es-verb-8aZV3Ysi",
      "links": [
        [
          "erizar",
          "erizar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɾiθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɾiso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erizo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iso",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iso/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Echinoderms",
    "es:Mammals",
    "es:Seafood"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "erizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "erizo común"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēricius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hedgehog",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēricius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hedgehog"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰḗr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bristle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "urchin"
      },
      "expansion": "English urchin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”). Compare English urchin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erizos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eriza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erizas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "erizo m (plural erizos, feminine eriza, feminine plural erizas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧ri‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "erizón"
    },
    {
      "word": "rizo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea urchin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea urchin",
          "sea urchin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "erizo de mar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɾiθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɾiso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erizo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iso",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iso/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Echinoderms",
    "es:Mammals",
    "es:Seafood"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "erizo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧ri‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "erizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of erizar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erizar",
          "erizar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɾiθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɾiso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erizo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.