See erizo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "erizo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish erizo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish erizo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erizos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "erizo (plural erizos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 5 10 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 3 15 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1774, Thomas Falkner, A Description of Patagonia, And The Adjoining Parts of South America:",
"text": "The erizo, or water hedge-hog, is very like the armado, but not quite so large.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sea urchin."
],
"id": "en-erizo-en-noun-mtgtxnK7",
"links": [
[
"sea urchin",
"sea urchin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A sea urchin."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "erizo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erizo común"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ēricius",
"4": "",
"5": "hedgehog",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ēricius",
"4": "",
"5": "hedgehog"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰḗr",
"4": "",
"5": "to bristle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urchin"
},
"expansion": "English urchin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”). Compare English urchin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erizos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eriza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "erizas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "erizo m (plural erizos, feminine eriza, feminine plural erizas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ri‧zo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erizón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rizo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 26 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "es:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"id": "en-erizo-es-noun-BkpDgytP",
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 3 15 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 26 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "es:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea urchin"
],
"id": "en-erizo-es-noun-sfPtAvcc",
"links": [
[
"sea urchin",
"sea urchin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "erizo de mar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈɾiθo/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɾiso/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iso"
}
],
"word": "erizo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "erizo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ri‧zo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 3 15 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 37 59",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Echinoderms",
"orig": "es:Echinoderms",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 26 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "es:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Seafood",
"orig": "es:Seafood",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "erizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of erizar"
],
"id": "en-erizo-es-verb-8aZV3Ysi",
"links": [
[
"erizar",
"erizar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈɾiθo/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɾiso/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iso"
}
],
"word": "erizo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Echinoderms",
"es:Mammals",
"es:Seafood"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "erizo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish erizo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish erizo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erizos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "erizo (plural erizos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1774, Thomas Falkner, A Description of Patagonia, And The Adjoining Parts of South America:",
"text": "The erizo, or water hedge-hog, is very like the armado, but not quite so large.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sea urchin."
],
"links": [
[
"sea urchin",
"sea urchin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A sea urchin."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "erizo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iso",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iso/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iθo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iθo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Echinoderms",
"es:Mammals",
"es:Seafood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "erizar"
},
{
"word": "erizo común"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ēricius",
"4": "",
"5": "hedgehog",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ēricius",
"4": "",
"5": "hedgehog"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰḗr",
"4": "",
"5": "to bristle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urchin"
},
"expansion": "English urchin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin ēricius (“hedgehog”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”). Compare English urchin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erizos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eriza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "erizas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "erizo m (plural erizos, feminine eriza, feminine plural erizas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ri‧zo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "erizón"
},
{
"word": "rizo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sea urchin"
],
"links": [
[
"sea urchin",
"sea urchin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "erizo de mar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈɾiθo/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɾiso/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iso"
}
],
"word": "erizo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iso",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iso/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iθo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iθo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Echinoderms",
"es:Mammals",
"es:Seafood"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "erizo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ri‧zo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "erizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of erizar"
],
"links": [
[
"erizar",
"erizar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈɾiθo/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɾiso/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iso"
}
],
"word": "erizo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for erizo meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.