"ежь" meaning in Old East Slavic

See ежь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈjɛʑɪ/, /ˈjɛʑɪ/, /ˈjɛːʑ/, /ˈjɛʑɪ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ˈjɛʑɪ/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ˈjɛːʑ/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*ežь||hedgehog|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”), {{inh+|orv|sla-pro|*ežь|t=hedgehog}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”) Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} ежь (ježĭ) m, {{orv-noun|m}} ежь (ježĭ) m Forms: ježĭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ежь [nominative, singular], ежа [dual, nominative], ежи [nominative, plural], ежа [genitive, singular], ежу [dual, genitive], ежь [genitive, plural], ежу [dative, singular], ежема [dative, dual], ежемъ [dative, plural], ежь [accusative, singular], ежа [accusative, dual], ежѣ [accusative, plural], ежьмь [instrumental, singular], ежема [dual, instrumental], ежи [instrumental, plural], ежи [locative, singular], ежу [dual, locative], ежихъ [locative, plural], ежу [singular, vocative], ежа [dual, vocative], ежи [plural, vocative], ожь [alternative]
  1. hedgehog Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ежь-orv-noun-BkpDgytP Categories (other): Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 5 9 70 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 5 72 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 72 18
  2. porcupine Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ежь-orv-noun-qs9uCyFX
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "єжъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: єжъ (jež), ѣжъ (jěž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́жо (jížo)\nUkrainian: їж (již), їжо́ (jižó), іж (iž), іжо́ (ižó), ож (ož) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: єжъ (jež), ѣжъ (jěž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́жо (jížo)\nUkrainian: їж (již), їжо́ (jižó), іж (iž), іжо́ (ižó), ож (ož) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "ежъ",
            "3": "ожъ",
            "sc": "Cyrs",
            "sc2": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: ежъ (jež), ожъ (ož)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: ежъ (jež), ожъ (ož)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ёж"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ёж (jož)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "еж",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "еж (jež) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "іож",
            "3": "йож",
            "4": "иож",
            "5": "ежь",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "іож (iož), йож (jož), иож (iož), ежь (ježʹ) (dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ёж (jož); еж (jež) (dialectal); іож (iož), йож (jož), иож (iož), ежь (ježʹ) (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hedgehog",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь",
        "t": "hedgehog"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ježĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-table entry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ježĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "ježa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "ježi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "ježa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ježu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ježĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ježu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежема",
      "roman": "ježema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежемъ",
      "roman": "ježemŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ježĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "ježa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежѣ",
      "roman": "ježě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежьмь",
      "roman": "ježĭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежема",
      "roman": "ježema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "ježi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "ježi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ježu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежихъ",
      "roman": "ježixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ježu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "ježa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "ježi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожь",
      "roman": "ožĭ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ежь (ježĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ежь (ježĭ) m",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 70 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 72 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 72 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "id": "en-ежь-orv-noun-BkpDgytP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ежь-orv-noun-qs9uCyFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "porcupine",
          "porcupine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛʑɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛʑɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛːʑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛʑɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛʑɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛːʑ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ежь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old East Slavic lemmas",
    "Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Old East Slavic nouns",
    "Old East Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "єжъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: єжъ (jež), ѣжъ (jěž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́жо (jížo)\nUkrainian: їж (již), їжо́ (jižó), іж (iž), іжо́ (ižó), ож (ož) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: єжъ (jež), ѣжъ (jěž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́жо (jížo)\nUkrainian: їж (již), їжо́ (jižó), іж (iž), іжо́ (ižó), ож (ož) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "ежъ",
            "3": "ожъ",
            "sc": "Cyrs",
            "sc2": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: ежъ (jež), ожъ (ož)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: ежъ (jež), ожъ (ož)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ёж"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ёж (jož)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "еж",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "еж (jež) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "іож",
            "3": "йож",
            "4": "иож",
            "5": "ежь",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "іож (iož), йож (jož), иож (iož), ежь (ježʹ) (dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ёж (jož); еж (jež) (dialectal); іож (iož), йож (jož), иож (iož), ежь (ježʹ) (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hedgehog",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь",
        "t": "hedgehog"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ježĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-table entry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ježĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "ježa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "ježi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "ježa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ježu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ježĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ježu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежема",
      "roman": "ježema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежемъ",
      "roman": "ježemŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ježĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "ježa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежѣ",
      "roman": "ježě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежьмь",
      "roman": "ježĭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежема",
      "roman": "ježema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "ježi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "ježi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ježu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежихъ",
      "roman": "ježixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ježu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "ježa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "ježi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожь",
      "roman": "ožĭ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ежь (ježĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ежь (ježĭ) m",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porcupine",
          "porcupine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛʑɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛʑɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛːʑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛʑɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛʑɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛːʑ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ежь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ежь meaning in Old East Slavic (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.