"ежь" meaning in Old East Slavic

See ежь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jɛʑɪ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /jɛʑɪ/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /jɛːʑ/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*ežь||hedgehog|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”), {{inh+|orv|sla-pro|*ežь|t=hedgehog}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”) Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} ежь (ežĭ) m, {{orv-noun|m}} ежь (ežĭ) m Inflection templates: {{orv-decl-noun-m-jo|е|ж}}, {{orv-decl-noun|ежь|ежа|ежу|ежь|ежьмь|ежи|ежу|ежа|ежу|ежема|ежа|ежема|ежу|ежа|ежи|ежь|ежемъ|ежѣ|ежи|ежихъ|ежи|type=soft o-stem}} Forms: ežĭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ежь [nominative, singular], ежа [dual, nominative], ежи [nominative, plural], ежа [genitive, singular], ежу [dual, genitive], ежь [genitive, plural], ежу [dative, singular], ежема [dative, dual], ежемъ [dative, plural], ежь [accusative, singular], ежа [accusative, dual], ежѣ [accusative, plural], ежьмь [instrumental, singular], ежема [dual, instrumental], ежи [instrumental, plural], ежи [locative, singular], ежу [dual, locative], ежихъ [locative, plural], ежу [singular, vocative], ежа [dual, vocative], ежи [plural, vocative]
  1. hedgehog Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ежь-orv-noun-BkpDgytP
  2. porcupine Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ежь-orv-noun-qs9uCyFX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ожь (ožĭ)

Download JSON data for ежь meaning in Old East Slavic (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "єжъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: єжъ (jež), ѣжъ (jěž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́жо (jížo)\nUkrainian: їж (již), їжо́ (jižó), іж (iž), іжо́ (ižó), ож (ož) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: єжъ (jež), ѣжъ (jěž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́жо (jížo)\nUkrainian: їж (již), їжо́ (jižó), іж (iž), іжо́ (ižó), ож (ož) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "ежъ",
            "3": "ожъ",
            "sc": "Cyrs",
            "sc2": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: ежъ (jež), ожъ (ož)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: ежъ (jež), ожъ (ož)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ёж"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ёж (jož)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "еж",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "еж (jež) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "іож",
            "3": "йож",
            "4": "иож",
            "5": "ежь",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "іож (iož), йож (jož), иож (iož), ежь (ježʹ) (dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ёж (jož); еж (jež) (dialectal); іож (iož), йож (jož), иож (iož), ежь (ježʹ) (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hedgehog",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь",
        "t": "hedgehog"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ežĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-m-jo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ežĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "eža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "eži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "eža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ežu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ežĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ežu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежема",
      "roman": "ežema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежемъ",
      "roman": "ežemŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ežĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "eža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежѣ",
      "roman": "ežě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежьмь",
      "roman": "ežĭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежема",
      "roman": "ežema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "eži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "eži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ežu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежихъ",
      "roman": "ežixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ežu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "eža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "eži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ежь (ežĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ежь (ežĭ) m",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "е",
        "2": "ж"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-m-jo"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ежь",
        "10": "ежема",
        "11": "ежа",
        "12": "ежема",
        "13": "ежу",
        "14": "ежа",
        "15": "ежи",
        "16": "ежь",
        "17": "ежемъ",
        "18": "ежѣ",
        "19": "ежи",
        "2": "ежа",
        "20": "ежихъ",
        "21": "ежи",
        "3": "ежу",
        "4": "ежь",
        "5": "ежьмь",
        "6": "ежи",
        "7": "ежу",
        "8": "ежа",
        "9": "ежу",
        "type": "soft o-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "id": "en-ежь-orv-noun-BkpDgytP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ежь-orv-noun-qs9uCyFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "porcupine",
          "porcupine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛʑɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛʑɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛːʑ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ožĭ",
      "word": "ожь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ежь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old East Slavic lemmas",
    "Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Old East Slavic nouns",
    "Old East Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "єжъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: єжъ (jež), ѣжъ (jěž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́жо (jížo)\nUkrainian: їж (již), їжо́ (jižó), іж (iž), іжо́ (ižó), ож (ož) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: єжъ (jež), ѣжъ (jěž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ї́жо (jížo)\nUkrainian: їж (již), їжо́ (jižó), іж (iž), іжо́ (ižó), ож (ož) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "ежъ",
            "3": "ожъ",
            "sc": "Cyrs",
            "sc2": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: ежъ (jež), ожъ (ož)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: ежъ (jež), ожъ (ož)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ёж"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ёж (jož)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "еж",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "еж (jež) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "іож",
            "3": "йож",
            "4": "иож",
            "5": "ежь",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "іож (iož), йож (jož), иож (iož), ежь (ježʹ) (dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ёж (jož); еж (jež) (dialectal); іож (iož), йож (jož), иож (iož), ежь (ježʹ) (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hedgehog",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ežь",
        "t": "hedgehog"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežь (“hedgehog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ežĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-m-jo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ežĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "eža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "eži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "eža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ežu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ežĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ežu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежема",
      "roman": "ežema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежемъ",
      "roman": "ežemŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежь",
      "roman": "ežĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "eža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежѣ",
      "roman": "ežě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежьмь",
      "roman": "ežĭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежема",
      "roman": "ežema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "eži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "eži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ežu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежихъ",
      "roman": "ežixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежу",
      "roman": "ežu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежа",
      "roman": "eža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ежи",
      "roman": "eži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ежь (ežĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ежь (ežĭ) m",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "е",
        "2": "ж"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-m-jo"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ежь",
        "10": "ежема",
        "11": "ежа",
        "12": "ежема",
        "13": "ежу",
        "14": "ежа",
        "15": "ежи",
        "16": "ежь",
        "17": "ежемъ",
        "18": "ежѣ",
        "19": "ежи",
        "2": "ежа",
        "20": "ежихъ",
        "21": "ежи",
        "3": "ежу",
        "4": "ежь",
        "5": "ежьмь",
        "6": "ежи",
        "7": "ежу",
        "8": "ежа",
        "9": "ежу",
        "type": "soft o-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porcupine",
          "porcupine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛʑɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛʑɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛːʑ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ožĭ",
      "word": "ожь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ежь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.