See grieven on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grieve", "3": "-en", "id2": "inchoative" }, "expansion": "grieve + -en", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grief", "3": "-en", "id2": "inchoative" }, "expansion": "grief + -en", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From grieve + -en, as though from grief + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "grievens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "grievening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "grievened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "grievened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grieven (third-person singular simple present grievens, present participle grievening, simple past and past participle grievened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 8 6 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 6 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1905, Marie Hansen Taylor, Lilian Bayard Taylor Kiliani, On Two Continents: Memories of Half a Century, page 83:", "text": "I find that the best train\nIs the morning express train,\nWhich leaves Binghamton at 1:20,\nAnd gives me time enough, plenty,\nTo get over the Hudson\nBefore you've got your duds done\nOn Saturday evening,\nSo you needn't be grievening.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1949, Siegfried Sassoon, Collected Poems, page 248:", "text": "Now, in empty room and evening,\nI, that grievening vision facing, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Ron Rash, One Foot in Eden, page 135:", "text": "His eyes was^([sic]) still open and that grievened me enough to lean down and close them.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, The Oru, Ramblings of a Near Earth-Shattering Nature, page 25:", "text": "The freshness returned\nafter Winter's harsh rule,\nSpring's grievened absence\ndismissed\nas her banners\ndance in the sky.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make or become grievous or grief-stricken; to fill or be filled with grief" ], "id": "en-grieven-en-verb-Gm5kSsHg", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "grievous", "grievous" ], [ "grief-stricken", "grief-stricken" ], [ "grief", "grief" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To make or become grievous or grief-stricken; to fill or be filled with grief" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grieve" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "word": "grieven" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "grieven" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch grieven", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grief", "3": "en", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "grief + -en", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grieven. Equivalent to grief + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grieven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "grieven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "grief", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grief", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "grieven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "griefden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grieve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "grieven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "griefden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "grief", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "grievend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegriefd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grieven", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "grie‧ven" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grief", "2": "grieve" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 38 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to emotionally hurt, to cause grief to" ], "id": "en-grieven-nl-verb-XLIwssHp", "links": [ [ "hurt", "hurt" ], [ "grief", "grief" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to emotionally hurt, to cause grief to" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 38 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to physically hurt, to damage" ], "id": "en-grieven-nl-verb-vWqss7jE", "links": [ [ "hurt", "hurt" ], [ "damage", "damage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to physically hurt, to damage" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣri.və(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-grieven.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-grieven.ogg/Nl-grieven.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-grieven.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ivən" } ], "word": "grieven" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "grieven", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "grie‧ven" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 38 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "grief" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of grief" ], "id": "en-grieven-nl-noun-1se5Zpff", "links": [ [ "grief", "grief#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣri.və(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-grieven.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-grieven.ogg/Nl-grieven.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-grieven.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ivən" } ], "word": "grieven" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ivən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ivən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "grieven" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch grieven", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grief", "3": "en", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "grief + -en", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grieven. Equivalent to grief + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "grieven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "grieven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "grief", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grief", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "grieven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "griefden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grieve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "griefde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "grieven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "griefden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "grief", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grieft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "grievend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegriefd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grieven", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "grie‧ven" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grief", "2": "grieve" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to emotionally hurt, to cause grief to" ], "links": [ [ "hurt", "hurt" ], [ "grief", "grief" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to emotionally hurt, to cause grief to" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with obsolete senses", "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to physically hurt, to damage" ], "links": [ [ "hurt", "hurt" ], [ "damage", "damage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to physically hurt, to damage" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣri.və(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-grieven.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-grieven.ogg/Nl-grieven.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-grieven.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ivən" } ], "word": "grieven" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ivən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ivən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "grieven", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "grie‧ven" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "grief" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of grief" ], "links": [ [ "grief", "grief#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣri.və(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-grieven.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-grieven.ogg/Nl-grieven.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-grieven.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ivən" } ], "word": "grieven" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grieve", "3": "-en", "id2": "inchoative" }, "expansion": "grieve + -en", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grief", "3": "-en", "id2": "inchoative" }, "expansion": "grief + -en", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From grieve + -en, as though from grief + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "grievens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "grievening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "grievened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "grievened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grieven (third-person singular simple present grievens, present participle grievening, simple past and past participle grievened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English intransitive verbs", "English lemmas", "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "English verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1905, Marie Hansen Taylor, Lilian Bayard Taylor Kiliani, On Two Continents: Memories of Half a Century, page 83:", "text": "I find that the best train\nIs the morning express train,\nWhich leaves Binghamton at 1:20,\nAnd gives me time enough, plenty,\nTo get over the Hudson\nBefore you've got your duds done\nOn Saturday evening,\nSo you needn't be grievening.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1949, Siegfried Sassoon, Collected Poems, page 248:", "text": "Now, in empty room and evening,\nI, that grievening vision facing, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Ron Rash, One Foot in Eden, page 135:", "text": "His eyes was^([sic]) still open and that grievened me enough to lean down and close them.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, The Oru, Ramblings of a Near Earth-Shattering Nature, page 25:", "text": "The freshness returned\nafter Winter's harsh rule,\nSpring's grievened absence\ndismissed\nas her banners\ndance in the sky.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make or become grievous or grief-stricken; to fill or be filled with grief" ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "grievous", "grievous" ], [ "grief-stricken", "grief-stricken" ], [ "grief", "grief" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To make or become grievous or grief-stricken; to fill or be filled with grief" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grieve" } ], "word": "grieven" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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