See fou on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "sco",
"3": "fou"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Scots fou",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Scots fou. Compare full, a doublet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more fou",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most fou",
"tags": [
"superlative"
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}
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"_dis": "0 2 1 1 14 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 6 4 4 4 0 1 5 3 8 5 6 4 6 0 9 0 1 0 2 6 1 0",
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{
"_dis": "0 2 2 2 10 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 6 8 8 8 0 1 3 2 6 4 5 4 4 0 6 1 2 0 3 4 1 0",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 110:",
"text": "Shand's father had missed the whole thing — getting fou in the pub, more than likely—but his mum had been there, in her best green twinset, her court shoes polished to a shine as high as Shand's.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Drunk."
],
"id": "en-fou-en-adj-z6fuMRDZ",
"links": [
[
"Drunk",
"drunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) Drunk."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Ch'ü-fou"
},
{
"word": "succès fou"
},
{
"word": "yuck fou"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drunk"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
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],
"word": "fou"
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"2": "la",
"3": "fox",
"4": "fōcem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fōcem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fox",
"4": "fōcem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fōcem",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fōcem, early monophthongized variant of faucem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "fou m (plural fous)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a narrow cove"
],
"id": "en-fou-ca-noun-pnglznDE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a narrow cove"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 30 37 31",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"a narrow passage, a ravine"
],
"id": "en-fou-ca-noun-Ax5ruFHh",
"links": [
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barranc"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfow]",
"tags": [
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"Central",
"Valencia"
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}
],
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{
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{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite indicative of ser"
],
"id": "en-fou-ca-verb-27tHc57M",
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[
"ser",
"ser#Catalan"
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],
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],
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{
"word": "ésser"
}
],
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"third-person singular preterite indicative of ésser"
],
"id": "en-fou-ca-verb-YvLgZd4w",
"links": [
[
"ésser",
"ésser#Catalan"
]
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"tags": [
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"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfow]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fou de la gâchette"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "fou"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: fou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: fou"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French fol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fol",
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{
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{
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"args": {
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},
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],
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{
"form": "fol",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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{
"form": "foux",
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"masculine",
"obsolete",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "fous",
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"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "faire que fou"
},
{
"word": "fin de semaine folle"
},
{
"word": "fou à lier"
},
{
"word": "fou comme un balai"
},
{
"word": "fou de joie"
},
{
"word": "fou de rage"
},
{
"word": "fou du roi"
},
{
"word": "fou du volant"
},
{
"word": "fou furieux"
},
{
"word": "fou rire"
},
{
"word": "maladie de la vache folle"
},
{
"word": "mettre un temps fou"
},
{
"word": "plus on est de fous, plus on rit"
},
{
"word": "savant fou"
},
{
"word": "souvent femme varie, bien fol est qui s’y fie"
},
{
"word": "vendredi fou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mad, crazy"
],
"id": "en-fou-fr-adj-89scCL~A",
"links": [
[
"mad",
"mad"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folle"
},
{
"word": "dingue"
},
{
"word": "loufoque"
},
{
"word": "cinglé"
},
{
"word": "farfelu"
},
{
"word": "détraqué"
},
{
"word": "maboul"
},
{
"word": "louf"
},
{
"word": "ouf"
},
{
"word": "cinglé"
},
{
"word": "cintré"
},
{
"word": "taré"
},
{
"word": "dingo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fu/"
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{
"audio": "Fr-fou.ogg",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "fous"
},
{
"homophone": "fout"
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fou de la gâchette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "début du fou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fou de Bassan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "s’amuser comme un petit fou"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Mauritian Creole: fol",
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{
"form": "fous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foux",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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"form": "folle",
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 46 34 19 0 0",
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{
"_dis": "2 63 19 12 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"madman"
],
"id": "en-fou-fr-noun-O3TdA4YE",
"links": [
[
"madman",
"madman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jester (court entertainer)"
],
"id": "en-fou-fr-noun-uk5Au9aI",
"links": [
[
"jester",
"jester"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's a sailing nut.",
"text": "C’est un fou de voile.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nut (extreme enthusiast)"
],
"id": "en-fou-fr-noun-JbMhRkU-",
"links": [
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) nut (extreme enthusiast)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malade"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fu/"
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"audio": "Fr-fou.ogg",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "fous"
},
{
"homophone": "fout"
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "Derived"
},
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"name": "glossary"
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"expansion": "Spanish alfil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Derived from Spanish alfil",
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{
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"2": "ar",
"3": "فيل",
"4": "",
"5": "elephant; bishop (chess piece)",
"alt": "اَلْفِيل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْفِيل (al-fīl, “elephant; bishop (chess piece)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Spanish alfil, from Arabic اَلْفِيل (al-fīl, “elephant; bishop (chess piece)”), influenced by Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fous",
"tags": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roi"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dame"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tour"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavalier"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pion"
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "6 6 10 4 69 6",
"kind": "topical",
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"Games",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 6 6 45 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Suliform birds",
"orig": "fr:Suliform birds",
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"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"id": "en-fou-fr-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"booby (bird)"
],
"id": "en-fou-fr-noun-w~MAXzUj",
"links": [
[
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"booby"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
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},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "fous"
},
{
"homophone": "fout"
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fagus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fagus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fagus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fagus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fagus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fou oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fous",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fous",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fou",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fou oblique singular, m (oblique plural fous, nominative singular fous, nominative plural fou)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beech (tree)"
],
"id": "en-fou-fro-noun-p~mYKKca",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fau"
}
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "prepositional pronoun"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fóu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish prepositional pronouns",
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"Prepositional pronouns",
"Prepositions",
"Pronoun forms",
"Lemmas",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Pronouns"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of fóu"
],
"id": "en-fou-sga-pron-S9RgJTEe",
"links": [
[
"fóu",
"fóu#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fă"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of fă."
],
"id": "en-fou-ro-intj-BUN7bnyF",
"links": [
[
"fă",
"fă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
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"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new (recently made or created)"
],
"id": "en-fou-sm-adj-z-so-d6T",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
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"3": "ful",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English ful",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ful"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English ful",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "full"
},
"expansion": "Old English full",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*full"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *full",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fullaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English ful, from Old English full, from Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair fou",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist fou",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"13": "",
"14": "",
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"3": "comparative",
"4": "mair fou",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "fou (comparative mair fou, superlative maist fou)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fou (comparative mair fou, superlative maist fou)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full"
],
"id": "en-fou-sco-adj-oYuGmy6B",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 74 5 8 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well-fed, full of food or drink, sated, replete"
],
"id": "en-fou-sco-adj-D7rnHFlX",
"links": [
[
"well-fed",
"well-fed"
],
[
"sated",
"sated"
],
[
"replete",
"replete"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, Robert Burns, Willie Brew'd A Peck O' Maut:",
"text": "We are na fou, we're nae that fou, / But just a drappie in our ee;",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drunk, intoxicated"
],
"id": "en-fou-sco-adj-6GAb5aAH",
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"intoxicated",
"intoxicated"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "ful",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English ful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ful"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English ful",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "full"
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"expansion": "Old English full",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *full",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fullaz"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English ful, from Old English full, from Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair fou",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist fou",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "maist fou",
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"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "mair fou",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "fou (comparative mair fou, superlative maist fou)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fou (comparative mair fou, superlative maist fou)",
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}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fully, very, quite, rather, too"
],
"id": "en-fou-sco-adv-0hlT0jIj",
"links": [
[
"fully",
"fully"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
],
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"too",
"too"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"saxifrage"
],
"id": "en-fou-sco-noun-p0A44Yua",
"links": [
[
"saxifrage",
"saxifrage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "fous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
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"4": "",
"5": "plural",
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"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fou (plural fous)",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fou (plural fous)",
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],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bushel"
],
"id": "en-fou-sco-noun-MJw892qF",
"links": [
[
"bushel",
"bushel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "tsu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fou",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tsou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal meat"
],
"id": "en-fou-tsu-noun-QejizYcf",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "horu",
"t": "to paddle"
},
"expansion": "Ternate horu (“to paddle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate to Ternate horu (“to paddle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ifou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ifou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to paddle"
],
"id": "en-fou-mqs-verb-P0AJW0y6",
"links": [
[
"paddle",
"paddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to paddle"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸo.u/"
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"betel leaf"
],
"id": "en-fou-mqs-noun-bGcsE18N",
"links": [
[
"betel leaf",
"betel leaf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸo.u/"
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"ca:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fox",
"4": "fōcem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fōcem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fox",
"4": "fōcem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fōcem",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fōcem, early monophthongized variant of faucem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fou m (plural fous)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a narrow cove"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a narrow cove"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a narrow passage, a ravine"
],
"links": [
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barranc"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfow]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Samoan adjectives",
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"new (recently made or created)"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Scots adverbs",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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"West Makian nouns",
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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},
{
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English ful, from Old English full, from Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair fou",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist fou",
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"superlative"
]
}
],
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"13": "",
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"4": "mair fou",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
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"expansion": "fou (comparative mair fou, superlative maist fou)",
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{
"args": {},
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}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"full"
],
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[
"full",
"full"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"well-fed",
"well-fed"
],
[
"sated",
"sated"
],
[
"replete",
"replete"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Scots quotations",
"Scots terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, Robert Burns, Willie Brew'd A Peck O' Maut:",
"text": "We are na fou, we're nae that fou, / But just a drappie in our ee;",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drunk, intoxicated"
],
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"intoxicated",
"intoxicated"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
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"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
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],
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Middle English ful",
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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"3": "full"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English ful, from Old English full, from Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair fou",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist fou",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "maist fou",
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"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
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"3": "comparative",
"4": "mair fou",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "fou (comparative mair fou, superlative maist fou)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fou (comparative mair fou, superlative maist fou)",
"name": "sco-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fully, very, quite, rather, too"
],
"links": [
[
"fully",
"fully"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
],
[
"rather",
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],
[
"too",
"too"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"categories": [
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"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"saxifrage"
],
"links": [
[
"saxifrage",
"saxifrage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"categories": [
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"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "fous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
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"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "fous",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fou (plural fous)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fou (plural fous)",
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}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bushel"
],
"links": [
[
"bushel",
"bushel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"West Makian lemmas",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "tsu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tsou",
"lang_code": "tsu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tsou entries with incorrect language header",
"Tsou lemmas",
"Tsou nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"animal meat"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "horu",
"t": "to paddle"
},
"expansion": "Ternate horu (“to paddle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate to Ternate horu (“to paddle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ifou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ifou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fofou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Makian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to paddle"
],
"links": [
[
"paddle",
"paddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to paddle"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸo.u/"
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"betel leaf"
],
"links": [
[
"betel leaf",
"betel leaf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸo.u/"
}
],
"word": "fou"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fou meaning in All languages combined (42.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fou oblique singular or', originally 'fou oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"fou"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fou",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fou oblique singular or', originally 'fou oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"fou"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fou",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'fou oblique singular or' in 'fou oblique singular, m (oblique plural fous, nominative singular fous, nominative plural fou)'",
"path": [
"fou"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fou",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.