See attach on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for attach meaning in All languages combined (23.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "attachable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "attached annulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "attacher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "attachment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "get attached"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no string attached"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no-strings-attached"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no strings attached"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reattach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semi-attached"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "string attached"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strings attached"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "would lose one's head if it wasn't attached"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "attachen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English attachen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "atachier"
},
"expansion": "Old French atachier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estachier",
"3": "",
"4": "bind"
},
"expansion": "estachier (“bind”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estache",
"3": "",
"4": "stick"
},
"expansion": "estache (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*stakkā"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *stakkā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*stakō",
"t": "stick"
},
"expansion": "*stakō (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stakô",
"t": "pole, bar, stick, stake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“pole, bar, stick, stake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "attack"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of attack",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stake"
},
"expansion": "stake",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stack"
},
"expansion": "stack",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English attachen, from Old French atachier, variant of estachier (“bind”), derived from estache (“stick”), from Frankish *stakkā, *stakō (“stick”), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“pole, bar, stick, stake”). Doublet of attack. More at stake, stack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "attaches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "attaching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "attached",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "attached",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "attach (third-person singular simple present attaches, present participle attaching, simple past and past participle attached)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"at‧tach"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "attachment"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "detach"
},
{
"word": "unfasten"
},
{
"word": "disengage"
},
{
"word": "separate"
},
{
"word": "disconnect"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You need to attach the carabiner to your harness.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "An officer is attached to a certain regiment, company, or ship.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in American Scientist",
"text": "Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fasten, to join to (literally and figuratively)."
],
"id": "en-attach-en-verb-J5OmV2OS",
"links": [
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
],
[
"join",
"join"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fasten, to join to (literally and figuratively)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "connect"
},
{
"word": "annex"
},
{
"word": "affix"
},
{
"word": "unite"
},
{
"word": "join"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rabaṭa",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "رَبَطَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hodel",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "հոդել"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "qoşmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "aṭkanō",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "আটকানো"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "laganō",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "লাগানো"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakrepvam",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "закрепвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prikrepvam",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "прикрепвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"note": "a flexible object",
"roman": "gasanenadvsga",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ᎦᏌᏁᎾᏛᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùshàng",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附上"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fù",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附筆"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùbǐ",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附笔"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùjiā",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附加"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùyǒu",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附有"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "připojit"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "přiložit"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "připevnit"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "přichytit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "vastmaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "kroĉi"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "alligi"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "kaasama"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "liittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "attacher"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "unir"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "anbringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "haftjan",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "episynápto",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "επισυνάπτω"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "exáptō",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ἐξάπτω"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "tache"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khibér",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "חיבר"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "csatol"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "kapcsol"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "atachar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ceangail"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "greamaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "legare"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "appiccare"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"alt": "つける",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukeru",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "付ける"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"alt": "てんぷする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tenpu surú",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "添付する"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheombuhada",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "첨부하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "buchida",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "붙이다"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "adiciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "applicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "apō"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "illigō"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "nectō"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ghaṭippikkuka",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ഘടിപ്പിക്കുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "whakapiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "whakapiripiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "whakamau"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "whakarapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "aropiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "takmak",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "طاقمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "taché"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przytwierdzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "umocować"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "zamocować"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "przymocować"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "anexar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "watay"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "lega"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "atașa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "anexa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikrepljátʹ",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прикрепля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikrepítʹ",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прикрепи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "anexar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "adjuntar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "fästa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "sätta fast"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "bifoga"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "vidfoga"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 2 4 22 5 3 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtìt",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ติด"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1838, Henry Brougham, Political Philosophy",
"text": "The great interest which attaches to the mere knowledge of these facts cannot be doubted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To adhere; to be attached."
],
"id": "en-attach-en-verb-F2drE5xF",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To adhere; to be attached."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cling"
},
{
"word": "stick"
},
{
"word": "adhere"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 53 21 6 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 52 17 6 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 41 9 2 1 3 1 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 41 8 2 1 2 2 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dower will attach.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Thomas M. Cooley, A Treatise on the Law of Taxation",
"text": "it therefore becomes important to know at what time the lien for taxes will attach.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come into legal operation in connection with anything; to vest."
],
"id": "en-attach-en-verb-q0mO382~",
"links": [
[
"vest",
"vest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "attached to a friend; attaching others to us by wealth or flattery",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To win the heart of; to connect by ties of love or self-interest; to attract; to fasten or bind by moral influence; with to."
],
"id": "en-attach-en-verb-OUxT3Nfr"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to attach great importance to a particular circumstance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1879, Bayard Taylor, Studies in German Literature",
"text": "To this treasure a curse is attached.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To connect, in a figurative sense; to ascribe or attribute; to affix; with to."
],
"id": "en-attach-en-verb-WWZ0FkWh"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1595, William Shakespeare, Love's Labour's Lost, act 4, scene 3, lines 351–352",
"text": "Then homeward every man attach the hand / Of his fair mistress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take, seize, or lay hold of."
],
"id": "en-attach-en-verb-APgFtfeR",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To take, seize, or lay hold of."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868, Charlotte Mary Yonge, Cameos from English History",
"text": "The earl marshal attached Gloucester for high treason.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To arrest, seize."
],
"id": "en-attach-en-verb-6Un75c2R",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, law) To arrest, seize."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 5 1 17 72",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadérživatʹ",
"sense": "to arrest, seize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заде́рживать"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 5 1 17 72",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaderžátʹ",
"sense": "to arrest, seize",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задержа́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈtæt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-attach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-attach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-attach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-attach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-attach.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "attach"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "attach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: attach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: attach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "atach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: atach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: atach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "atach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: atach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: atach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ad-"
},
"expansion": "ad-",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ad- + a Celtic pre-form tekʷom. The meaning \"refuge\" (attested mainly in the Milan glosses, where it is its only sense) is believed to be the original meaning, with its related literal sense vanishing from its associated verb before Old Irish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ataig",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "attacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attuch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "attachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-attach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "ataig",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "attach n (genitive ataig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ataig"
},
"expansion": "attach n (genitive ataig)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "attaig",
"dat_sg": "attuch"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "attach+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "attach+L",
"acc_pl2": "attacha",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "attach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "attachaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "attachaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "attuch+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "attach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "attach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "attaig+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "attach+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "attach+L",
"nom_pl2": "attacha",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "attach+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "attach+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "attach+L",
"voc_pl2": "attacha",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "attach+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "ttach"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "i.e. God is a refuge for us of the Two Tribes from alien kinsmen, i.e. our kinsmen by race, i.e. the Ten Tribes who were alienated from us by hostile mind.",
"text": ".i. a·tá Día atach ṅdúnni aís de-threbo hónaib comfulidib echtrannaib .i. ar comfulidib ar chuit ceneuil .i. ais deich-thribo ro·echtrannaigtho [leg. roechtrannaigthea] huainn hua menmain naimtidiu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"refuge"
],
"id": "en-attach-sga-noun-jLeooKhy",
"links": [
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 41 9 2 1 3 1 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 41 8 2 1 2 2 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[illegible] to entreat mercy from you; it is through it that you pl have been saved.",
"text": ".i. nímchubandom attach trócaire frib; is tree rob·hícad.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "invocation, beseeching",
"word": "ad·teich"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of ad·teich: invocation, beseeching"
],
"id": "en-attach-sga-noun-KQuXaY3O",
"links": [
[
"ad·teich",
"adteich#Old Irish"
],
[
"invocation",
"invocation"
],
[
"beseech",
"beseech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "atach"
}
],
"word": "attach"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-",
"Rhymes:English/ætʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ætʃ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "attachable"
},
{
"word": "attached annulus"
},
{
"word": "attacher"
},
{
"word": "attachment"
},
{
"word": "get attached"
},
{
"word": "no string attached"
},
{
"word": "no-strings-attached"
},
{
"word": "no strings attached"
},
{
"word": "reattach"
},
{
"word": "semi-attached"
},
{
"word": "string attached"
},
{
"word": "strings attached"
},
{
"word": "would lose one's head if it wasn't attached"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "attachen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English attachen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "atachier"
},
"expansion": "Old French atachier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estachier",
"3": "",
"4": "bind"
},
"expansion": "estachier (“bind”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estache",
"3": "",
"4": "stick"
},
"expansion": "estache (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*stakkā"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *stakkā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*stakō",
"t": "stick"
},
"expansion": "*stakō (“stick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stakô",
"t": "pole, bar, stick, stake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stakô (“pole, bar, stick, stake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "attack"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of attack",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stake"
},
"expansion": "stake",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stack"
},
"expansion": "stack",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English attachen, from Old French atachier, variant of estachier (“bind”), derived from estache (“stick”), from Frankish *stakkā, *stakō (“stick”), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“pole, bar, stick, stake”). Doublet of attack. More at stake, stack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "attaches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "attaching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "attached",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "attached",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "attach (third-person singular simple present attaches, present participle attaching, simple past and past participle attached)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"at‧tach"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "attachment"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "detach"
},
{
"word": "unfasten"
},
{
"word": "disengage"
},
{
"word": "separate"
},
{
"word": "disconnect"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You need to attach the carabiner to your harness.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "An officer is attached to a certain regiment, company, or ship.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in American Scientist",
"text": "Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fasten, to join to (literally and figuratively)."
],
"links": [
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
],
[
"join",
"join"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fasten, to join to (literally and figuratively)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "connect"
},
{
"word": "annex"
},
{
"word": "affix"
},
{
"word": "unite"
},
{
"word": "join"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1838, Henry Brougham, Political Philosophy",
"text": "The great interest which attaches to the mere knowledge of these facts cannot be doubted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To adhere; to be attached."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To adhere; to be attached."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cling"
},
{
"word": "stick"
},
{
"word": "adhere"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dower will attach.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Thomas M. Cooley, A Treatise on the Law of Taxation",
"text": "it therefore becomes important to know at what time the lien for taxes will attach.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come into legal operation in connection with anything; to vest."
],
"links": [
[
"vest",
"vest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "attached to a friend; attaching others to us by wealth or flattery",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To win the heart of; to connect by ties of love or self-interest; to attract; to fasten or bind by moral influence; with to."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to attach great importance to a particular circumstance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1879, Bayard Taylor, Studies in German Literature",
"text": "To this treasure a curse is attached.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To connect, in a figurative sense; to ascribe or attribute; to affix; with to."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1595, William Shakespeare, Love's Labour's Lost, act 4, scene 3, lines 351–352",
"text": "Then homeward every man attach the hand / Of his fair mistress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take, seize, or lay hold of."
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To take, seize, or lay hold of."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868, Charlotte Mary Yonge, Cameos from English History",
"text": "The earl marshal attached Gloucester for high treason.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To arrest, seize."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, law) To arrest, seize."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈtæt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-attach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-attach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-attach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-attach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-attach.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rabaṭa",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "رَبَطَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hodel",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "հոդել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "qoşmaq"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "aṭkanō",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "আটকানো"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "laganō",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "লাগানো"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakrepvam",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "закрепвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prikrepvam",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "прикрепвам"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"note": "a flexible object",
"roman": "gasanenadvsga",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ᎦᏌᏁᎾᏛᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùshàng",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附上"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fù",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附筆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùbǐ",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附笔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùjiā",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附加"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùyǒu",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "附有"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "připojit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "přiložit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "připevnit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "přichytit se"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "vastmaken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "kroĉi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "alligi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "kaasama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "liittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "attacher"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "unir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "anbringen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "haftjan",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "episynápto",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "επισυνάπτω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "exáptō",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ἐξάπτω"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "tache"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khibér",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "חיבר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "csatol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "kapcsol"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "atachar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ceangail"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "greamaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "legare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "appiccare"
},
{
"alt": "つける",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukeru",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "付ける"
},
{
"alt": "てんぷする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tenpu surú",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "添付する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheombuhada",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "첨부하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "buchida",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "붙이다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "adiciō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "applicō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "apō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "illigō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "nectō"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ghaṭippikkuka",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ഘടിപ്പിക്കുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "whakapiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "whakapiripiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "whakamau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "whakarapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "aropiri"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "takmak",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "طاقمق"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "taché"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przytwierdzić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "umocować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "zamocować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "przymocować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "anexar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "watay"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "lega"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "atașa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "anexa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikrepljátʹ",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прикрепля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikrepítʹ",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прикрепи́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "anexar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "adjuntar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "fästa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "sätta fast"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "bifoga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "vidfoga"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtìt",
"sense": "to fasten, to join to",
"word": "ติด"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadérživatʹ",
"sense": "to arrest, seize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заде́рживать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaderžátʹ",
"sense": "to arrest, seize",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задержа́ть"
}
],
"word": "attach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "attach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: attach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: attach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "atach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: atach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: atach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "atach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: atach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: atach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ad-"
},
"expansion": "ad-",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ad- + a Celtic pre-form tekʷom. The meaning \"refuge\" (attested mainly in the Milan glosses, where it is its only sense) is believed to be the original meaning, with its related literal sense vanishing from its associated verb before Old Irish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ataig",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "attacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "attuch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "attachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "attach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-attach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "ataig",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "attach n (genitive ataig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ataig"
},
"expansion": "attach n (genitive ataig)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "attaig",
"dat_sg": "attuch"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "attach+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "attach+L",
"acc_pl2": "attacha",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "attach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "attachaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "attachaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "attuch+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "attach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "attach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "attaig+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "attach+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "attach+L",
"nom_pl2": "attacha",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "attach+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "attach+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "attach+L",
"voc_pl2": "attacha",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "attach+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "ttach"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "i.e. God is a refuge for us of the Two Tribes from alien kinsmen, i.e. our kinsmen by race, i.e. the Ten Tribes who were alienated from us by hostile mind.",
"text": ".i. a·tá Día atach ṅdúnni aís de-threbo hónaib comfulidib echtrannaib .i. ar comfulidib ar chuit ceneuil .i. ais deich-thribo ro·echtrannaigtho [leg. roechtrannaigthea] huainn hua menmain naimtidiu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"refuge"
],
"links": [
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Old Irish verbal nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[illegible] to entreat mercy from you; it is through it that you pl have been saved.",
"text": ".i. nímchubandom attach trócaire frib; is tree rob·hícad.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "invocation, beseeching",
"word": "ad·teich"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of ad·teich: invocation, beseeching"
],
"links": [
[
"ad·teich",
"adteich#Old Irish"
],
[
"invocation",
"invocation"
],
[
"beseech",
"beseech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "atach"
}
],
"word": "attach"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"attach"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "attach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.