See 付ける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "bill, account", "roman": "tsuke", "translation": "bill, account", "word": "付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "attached, external", "roman": "tsuke-", "translation": "attached, external", "word": "付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "assistant, attendant, chaperon", "roman": "tsukebito", "translation": "assistant, attendant, chaperon", "word": "付け人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "follow, shadow", "roman": "tsukemawasu", "translation": "follow, shadow", "word": "付け回す" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "follow, shadow", "roman": "tsukemawaru", "translation": "follow, shadow", "word": "付け回る" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tsukekake", "word": "付け掛け: overcharge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "entry, booking", "roman": "tsukekomi", "translation": "entry, booking", "word": "付け込み" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "take advantage of", "roman": "tsukekomu", "translation": "take advantage of", "word": "付け込む" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "add to", "roman": "tsuketasu", "translation": "add to", "word": "付け足す" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "addition, appendix, supplement", "roman": "tsuketashi", "translation": "addition, appendix, supplement", "word": "付け足し" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "addition, pretext", "roman": "tsuketari", "translation": "addition, pretext", "word": "付け足り, 付けたり" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "charge", "roman": "tsukedasu", "translation": "charge", "word": "付け出す" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "prowl after", "roman": "tsukenerau", "translation": "prowl after", "word": "付け狙う" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "neglect to make an entry in a ledger", "roman": "tsukeotosu", "translation": "neglect to make an entry in a ledger", "word": "付け落とす" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "add one thing to another", "roman": "tsukekuwaeru", "translation": "add one thing to another", "word": "付け加える" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "additionally, in addition", "roman": "tsukekuwaeru to", "translation": "additionally, in addition", "word": "付け加えると" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tsukebusuku", "word": "付け不足: undercharge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "reception, information desk", "roman": "uketsuke", "translation": "reception, information desk", "word": "受付, 受付け, 受け付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "seasoning, flavor", "roman": "ajitsuke", "translation": "seasoning, flavor", "word": "味付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "order, command", "roman": "iitsuke", "translation": "order, command", "word": "言付け, 言い付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "coloring", "roman": "irozuke, irotsuke", "translation": "coloring", "word": "色付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "backing, support, endorsement", "roman": "urazuke", "translation": "backing, support, endorsement", "word": "裏付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "selling, foisting", "roman": "uritsuke", "translation": "selling, foisting", "word": "売付け, 売り付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "ceramics painting", "roman": "etsuke", "translation": "ceramics painting", "word": "絵付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "buying, purchasing", "roman": "kaitsuke", "translation": "buying, purchasing", "word": "買付け, 買い付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "loan", "roman": "kashitsuke", "translation": "loan", "word": "貸付け, 貸し付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "door-to-door entertainment", "roman": "kadozuke, kadotsuke", "translation": "door-to-door entertainment", "word": "門付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "encouragement, bringing around", "roman": "kitsuke, kizuke", "translation": "encouragement, bringing around", "word": "気付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "dressing, fitting", "roman": "kitsuke", "translation": "dressing, fitting", "word": "着付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "imposition", "roman": "kumitsuke", "translation": "imposition", "word": "組付け, 組み付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "planting", "roman": "sakuzuke, sakutsuke", "translation": "planting", "word": "作付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "tacking, basting", "roman": "shitsuke", "translation": "tacking, basting", "word": "仕付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "pressure, clamping", "roman": "shimetsuke", "translation": "pressure, clamping", "word": "締付け, 締め付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "blackening the face", "roman": "sumitsuke", "translation": "blackening the face", "word": "墨付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "sleeve seam", "roman": "sodetsuke", "translation": "sleeve seam", "word": "袖付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "build", "roman": "tatetsuke", "translation": "build", "word": "建付け, 建て付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "mating", "roman": "tanetsuke", "translation": "mating", "word": "種付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "bookkeeping, bookkeeper", "roman": "chōtsuke, chōzuke", "translation": "bookkeeping, bookkeeper", "word": "帳付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "deposit, earnest money", "roman": "tetsuke", "translation": "deposit, earnest money", "word": "手付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "installation, mounting, furnishing", "roman": "toritsuke", "translation": "installation, mounting, furnishing", "word": "取付け, 取り付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "vegetables or fish boiled in soy sauce", "roman": "nitsuke", "translation": "vegetables or fish boiled in soy sauce", "word": "煮付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "miniature carving", "roman": "netsuke", "translation": "miniature carving", "word": "根付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "pricing, positioning", "roman": "nezuke", "translation": "pricing, positioning", "word": "値付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "paste", "roman": "haritsuke", "translation": "paste", "word": "貼付け, 貼り付け, はり付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "arson, incendiarism", "roman": "hitsuke", "translation": "arson, incendiarism", "word": "火付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "convulsions", "roman": "hikitsuke", "translation": "convulsions", "word": "引付け, 引き付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bintsuke", "word": "鬢付け: fragrant oil used to make sumo wrestler's top-knot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "choreography", "roman": "furitsuke", "translation": "choreography", "word": "振付け, 振り付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "approach", "roman": "mitsuke", "translation": "approach", "word": "見付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mentsuke", "word": "面付け: pagination" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "arrangement of food", "roman": "moritsuke", "translation": "arrangement of food", "word": "盛付け, 盛り付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "焼付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yakitsuke", "word": "焼き付け: printing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "coming alongside", "roman": "yokozuke", "translation": "coming alongside", "word": "横付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "allotment, assignment", "roman": "waritsuke", "translation": "allotment, assignment", "word": "割付け, 割り付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "tell, order", "roman": "iitsukeru", "translation": "tell, order", "word": "言付ける, 言い付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "plant", "roman": "uetsukeru", "translation": "plant", "word": "植付ける, 植え付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "be accepted, receive", "roman": "uketsukeru", "translation": "be accepted, receive", "word": "受付ける, 受け付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "support, endorse", "roman": "urazukeru", "translation": "support, endorse", "word": "裏付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "palm off", "roman": "uritsukeru", "translation": "palm off", "word": "売付ける, 売り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "press, push", "roman": "oshitsukeru", "translation": "press, push", "word": "押付ける, 押し付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "quiet, calm down", "roman": "ochitsukeru", "translation": "quiet, calm down", "word": "落付ける, 落ち付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "lend, loan", "roman": "kashitsukeru", "translation": "lend, loan", "word": "貸付ける, 貸し付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "put on, wear", "roman": "kitsukeru", "translation": "put on, wear", "word": "着付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "cut at, slash at", "roman": "kiritsukeru", "translation": "cut at, slash at", "word": "切付ける, 切り付ける, 斬り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "lay out the page order", "roman": "kumitsukeru", "translation": "lay out the page order", "word": "組付ける, 組み付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "point", "roman": "sashitsukeru", "translation": "point", "word": "差付ける, 差し付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "rub against", "roman": "suritsukeru", "translation": "rub against", "word": "擦付ける, 擦り付ける, 摩り付ける, すり付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "rub against", "roman": "kosuritsukeru", "translation": "rub against", "word": "擦付ける, 擦り付ける, 摩り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "furnish, install", "roman": "toritsukeru", "translation": "furnish, install", "word": "取付ける, 取り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "cook hard", "roman": "nitsukeru", "translation": "cook hard", "word": "煮付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "paste, stick", "roman": "haritsukeru", "translation": "paste, stick", "word": "張付ける, 張り付ける, 貼り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "blow against", "roman": "fukitsukeru", "translation": "blow against", "word": "吹付ける, 吹き付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "carve", "roman": "horitsukeru", "translation": "carve", "word": "彫付ける, 彫り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "order, instruct", "roman": "mōshitsukeru", "translation": "order, instruct", "word": "申付ける, 申し付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "焼付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yakitsukeru", "word": "焼き付ける: bake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "plate", "translation": "plate", "word": "plate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "let come near", "roman": "yosetsukeru", "translation": "let come near", "word": "寄付ける, 寄せ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "summon", "roman": "yobitsukeru", "translation": "summon", "word": "呼付ける, 呼び付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "allot, distribute", "roman": "waritsukeru", "translation": "allot, distribute", "word": "割付ける, 割り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "put to bed", "roman": "netsukesu", "translation": "put to bed", "word": "寝付けす" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "currently accepting", "roman": "uketsuke chū", "translation": "currently accepting", "word": "受付け中, 受け付け中" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "song sung door-to-door", "roman": "kadozuke uta", "translation": "song sung door-to-door", "word": "門付け歌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "restorative, smelling salts", "roman": "kitsukegusuri", "translation": "restorative, smelling salts", "word": "気付け薬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "tacking, basting", "roman": "shitsuke ito", "translation": "tacking, basting", "word": "仕付け糸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "deposit, earnest money", "roman": "tetsuke kin", "translation": "deposit, earnest money", "word": "手付け金" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nazuke oya", "word": "名付け親: godparent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "instigator, troublemaker", "roman": "hitsuke yaku", "translation": "instigator, troublemaker", "word": "火付け役" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bintsuke abura", "word": "鬢付け油: fragrant oil used to make sumo wrestler's top-knot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "choreographer", "roman": "furitsukeshi", "translation": "choreographer", "word": "振付け師, 振り付け師" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "find out, discover, locate", "roman": "mitsukedasu", "translation": "find out, discover, locate", "word": "見付け出す" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "seasoned nori", "roman": "ajitsuke nori", "translation": "seasoned nori", "word": "味付け海苔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "collateral goods", "roman": "urazuke busshi", "translation": "collateral goods", "word": "裏付け物資" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "shading", "roman": "getsuke shori", "translation": "shading", "word": "陰付け処理" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "installation", "roman": "toritsuke kōji", "translation": "installation", "word": "取付け工事, 取り付け工事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "layout structure", "roman": "waritsuke kōzō", "translation": "layout structure", "word": "割付け構造" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "sequential layout order", "roman": "waritsuke junban", "translation": "sequential layout order", "word": "割付け順番" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "layout process", "roman": "waritsuke shori", "translation": "layout process", "word": "割付け処理" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "layout style", "roman": "waritsuke teisai", "translation": "layout style", "word": "割付け体裁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "allocatable array", "roman": "waritsuke hairetsu", "translation": "allocatable array", "word": "割付け配列" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "layout category", "roman": "waritsuke ruibetsu", "translation": "layout category", "word": "割付け類別" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "advance money", "roman": "tetsuke o utsu", "translation": "advance money", "word": "手付けを打つ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "layout stream", "roman": "waritsuke no nagare", "translation": "layout stream", "word": "割付けの流れ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "insinuating, snide", "roman": "atetsukegamashii", "translation": "insinuating, snide", "word": "当付けがましい, 当て付けがましい" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "layout object", "roman": "waritsuke taishōtai", "translation": "layout object", "word": "割付け対象体" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "layout object class", "roman": "waritsuke taishōtai kurasu", "translation": "layout object class", "word": "割付け対象体クラス" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "attach", "roman": "kuttsukeru", "translation": "attach", "word": "くっ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "by and by, before long", "roman": "ottsuke", "translation": "by and by, before long", "word": "追っ付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ottsuke", "word": "押っ付け: technique of holding one's opponent's arm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "stick, affix", "roman": "hittsukeru", "translation": "stick, affix", "word": "引っ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "rush job", "roman": "yattsuke shigoto", "translation": "rush job", "word": "遣っ付け仕事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "smooth or flowing hair", "roman": "nadetsuke", "translation": "smooth or flowing hair", "word": "撫で付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "planting", "roman": "uetsuke", "translation": "planting", "word": "植え付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "kindling, fire lighter", "roman": "takitsuke", "translation": "kindling, fire lighter", "word": "焚き付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "way a door fits", "roman": "tatetsuke", "translation": "way a door fits", "word": "立て付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "fixed, built-in", "roman": "tsukuritsuke", "translation": "fixed, built-in", "word": "作り付け, 造り付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "maneuver to draw a sword", "roman": "nukitsuke", "translation": "maneuver to draw a sword", "word": "抜き付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "spraying", "roman": "fukitsuke", "translation": "spraying", "word": "吹き付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "sowing", "roman": "makitsuke", "translation": "sowing", "word": "蒔き付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "decoration, arrangement", "roman": "kazaritsuke", "translation": "decoration, arrangement", "word": "飾り付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "imposition, compulsion", "roman": "oshitsuke", "translation": "imposition, compulsion", "word": "押し付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "installation, setting, fitting", "roman": "suetsuke", "translation": "installation, setting, fitting", "word": "据え付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sometsuke", "word": "染め付け: dyeing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "printing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "insinuation, innuendo", "roman": "atetsuke", "translation": "insinuation, innuendo", "word": "当て付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "equipment, provision", "roman": "sonaetsuke", "translation": "equipment, provision", "word": "備え付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "stand to attention", "roman": "ki o tsuke", "translation": "stand to attention", "word": "気を付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "insinuate", "roman": "atetsukeru", "translation": "insinuate", "word": "当て付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "生み付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "umitsukeru", "word": "産み付ける: lay" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spawn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "send", "roman": "okuritsukeru", "translation": "send", "word": "送り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "buy in, purchase", "roman": "kaitsukeru", "translation": "buy in, purchase", "word": "買い付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "write down", "roman": "kakitsukeru", "translation": "write down", "word": "書き付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "sniff out", "roman": "kagitsukeru", "translation": "sniff out", "word": "嗅ぎ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "decorate, display", "roman": "kagiritsukeru", "translation": "decorate, display", "word": "飾り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "engrave, carve out", "roman": "kizamitsukeru", "translation": "engrave, carve out", "word": "刻み付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "fix upon", "roman": "kimetsukeru", "translation": "fix upon", "word": "決め付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "fasten to", "roman": "kukuritsukeru", "translation": "fasten to", "word": "括り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "tie", "roman": "shibaritsukeru", "translation": "tie", "word": "縛り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "install, equip", "roman": "suetsukeru", "translation": "install, equip", "word": "据え付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "heap blame upon", "roman": "semetsukeru", "translation": "heap blame upon", "word": "責め付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "provide, furnish", "roman": "sonaetsukeru", "translation": "provide, furnish", "word": "備え付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "dye", "roman": "sometsukeru", "translation": "dye", "word": "染め付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "build in", "roman": "tsukuritsukeru", "translation": "build in", "word": "作り付ける, 造り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "blame another", "roman": "nasuritsukeru", "translation": "blame another", "word": "擦り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "comb down", "roman": "nadetsukeru", "translation": "comb down", "word": "撫で付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "sew on", "roman": "nuitsukeru", "translation": "sew on", "word": "縫い付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "daub, smear", "roman": "nuritsukeru", "translation": "daub, smear", "word": "塗り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "ride up to", "roman": "noritsukeru", "translation": "ride up to", "word": "乗り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "makitsukeru", "word": "巻き付ける: wreathe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "sow", "roman": "makitsukeru", "translation": "sow", "word": "蒔き付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "combine, join", "roman": "musubitsukeru", "translation": "combine, join", "word": "結び付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "dish up", "roman": "moritsukeru", "translation": "dish up", "word": "盛り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "stop the opponent by pressing the head into his chest", "roman": "atama o tsukeru", "translation": "stop the opponent by pressing the head into his chest", "word": "頭を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "tag along, follow", "roman": "ato o tsukeru", "translation": "tag along, follow", "word": "跡を付ける, 後を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "make a false accusation", "roman": "aya o tsukeru", "translation": "make a false accusation", "word": "文を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "shade an account", "roman": "iro o tsukeru", "translation": "shade an account", "word": "色を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "settle a problem", "roman": "kata o tsukeru", "translation": "settle a problem", "word": "片を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "gan o tsukeru", "word": "眼を付ける: fasten one's eye on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "put on a crown", "roman": "kanmuri o tsukeru", "translation": "put on a crown", "word": "冠を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ki o tsukeru", "word": "気を付ける: be careful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "pay attention", "translation": "pay attention", "word": "pay attention" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "write music for a song", "roman": "kyoku o tsukeru", "translation": "write music for a song", "word": "曲を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "apply medicine", "roman": "kusuri o tsukeru", "translation": "apply medicine", "word": "薬を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "taste, try", "roman": "kuchi o tsukeru", "translation": "taste, try", "word": "口を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "settle, finish", "roman": "keri o tsukeru", "translation": "settle, finish", "word": "鳧を付ける, けりを付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "establish a lead", "roman": "sa o tsukeru", "translation": "establish a lead", "word": "差を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "entitle", "roman": "dai o tsukeru", "translation": "entitle", "word": "題を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chikara o tsukeru", "word": "力を付ける: build up one's strength" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "establish a claim", "roman": "tsuba o tsukeru", "translation": "establish a claim", "word": "唾を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "te o tsukeru", "word": "手を付ける: set one's hand to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "add meat, substance", "roman": "niku o tsukeru", "translation": "add meat, substance", "word": "肉を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "give something weight", "roman": "haku o tsukeru", "translation": "give something weight", "word": "箔を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "negotiate, settle a matter", "roman": "hanashi o tsukeru", "translation": "negotiate, settle a matter", "word": "話を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "ignite, set fire to", "roman": "hi o tsukeru", "translation": "ignite, set fire to", "word": "火を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "turn on the light", "roman": "hi o tsukeru", "translation": "turn on the light", "word": "灯を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "label, put a tag on", "roman": "fuda o tsukeru", "translation": "label, put a tag on", "word": "札を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "mark a correct answer", "roman": "maro o tsukeru", "translation": "mark a correct answer", "word": "丸を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "make a road", "roman": "michi o tsukeru", "translation": "make a road", "word": "道を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "have an eye on", "roman": "me o tsukeru", "translation": "have an eye on", "word": "目を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "set a frame", "roman": "waku o tsukeru", "translation": "set a frame", "word": "枠を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "learn, acquire knowledge", "roman": "mi ni tsukeru", "translation": "learn, acquire knowledge", "word": "身に付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "take care, be careful", "roman": "ki o tsukete", "translation": "take care, be careful", "word": "気を付けて" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "guaranteed", "roman": "kiwametsuke no", "translation": "guaranteed", "word": "極め付けの" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mukitsuke ni", "word": "向き付けに: to one's face" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in one's presence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "receptionist, clerk", "roman": "uketsuke gakari", "translation": "receptionist, clerk", "word": "受け付け係" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "run on a bank", "roman": "toritsuke sawagi", "translation": "run on a bank", "word": "取り付け騒ぎ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "three cups of sake", "roman": "kaketsuke sanbai", "translation": "three cups of sake", "word": "駆け付け三杯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "mounting bracket", "roman": "toritsuke kanagu", "translation": "mounting bracket", "word": "取り付け金具" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "pushy, self-assertive", "roman": "oshitsukegamashii", "translation": "pushy, self-assertive", "word": "押し付けがましい" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "pricing at", "roman": "nedanzuke", "translation": "pricing at", "word": "値段付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "have a burst of courage", "roman": "yūkizuke", "translation": "have a burst of courage", "word": "勇気付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "indexing", "roman": "sakuintsuke", "translation": "indexing", "word": "索引付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shoshikitsuke", "word": "書式付け: formatting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "blame", "roman": "nankuse tsukeru", "translation": "blame", "word": "難癖付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "it is difficult to say which of the two is better", "roman": "kōotsutsuke ga tai", "translation": "it is difficult to say which of the two is better", "word": "甲乙付け難い, 甲乙付けがたい" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "very successful amateur sumo wrestler", "roman": "makushitatsuke dashi", "translation": "very successful amateur sumo wrestler", "word": "幕下付け出し" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "current layout position", "roman": "genwaritsuke ichi", "translation": "current layout position", "word": "現割付け位置" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "coordinate indexing", "roman": "taiōtsuke sakuin hōshiki", "translation": "coordinate indexing", "word": "対応付け索引方式" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "ideal, most suitable", "roman": "uttetsuke", "translation": "ideal, most suitable", "word": "打って付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "unnatural, out of place", "roman": "totte tsuketa yō", "translation": "unnatural, out of place", "word": "取って付けたよう, 取って付けた様" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "tie, bind", "roman": "yuwae tsukeru", "translation": "tie, bind", "word": "結わえ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "miso soup", "roman": "omiotsuke", "translation": "miso soup", "word": "御御御付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "mortgage loan", "roman": "teitō kashitsuke", "translation": "mortgage loan", "word": "抵当貸付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "complete the first stage of", "roman": "ichidan tsukeru", "translation": "complete the first stage of", "word": "一段落付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "document layout root", "roman": "bunsho waritsukekon", "translation": "document layout root", "word": "文書割付け根" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "generic layout structure", "roman": "kyōtsū waritsuke kōzō", "translation": "generic layout structure", "word": "共通割付け構造" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "specific layout structure", "roman": "tokutei waritsuke kōzō", "translation": "specific layout structure", "word": "特定割付け構造" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "document layout process", "roman": "bunsho waritsuke shori", "translation": "document layout process", "word": "文書割付け処理" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "basic layout object", "roman": "kihon waritsuke taishōtai", "translation": "basic layout object", "word": "基本割付け対象体" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "composite layout object", "roman": "fukugō waritsuke taishōtai", "translation": "composite layout object", "word": "複合割付け対象体" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "automatic data object", "roman": "jidō waritsuke dēta jittai", "translation": "automatic data object", "word": "自動割付けデータ実体" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "find fault with", "roman": "kechi o tsukeru", "translation": "find fault with", "word": "ケチを付ける, けちを付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "pick a fight", "roman": "ichamon o tsukeru", "translation": "pick a fight", "word": "いちゃもんを付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "draw the line", "roman": "kejime o tsukeru", "translation": "draw the line", "word": "けじめを付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "guess, estimate", "roman": "atari o tsukeru", "translation": "guess, estimate", "word": "当りを付ける, 当たりを付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "in'ei o tsukeru", "word": "陰影を付ける: crosshatch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "invent a pretext for a quarrel", "roman": "innen o tsukeru", "translation": "invent a pretext for a quarrel", "word": "因縁を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "exaggerate, embellish", "roman": "ohire o tsukeru", "translation": "exaggerate, embellish", "word": "尾鰭を付ける, 尾ひれを付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "guarantee", "roman": "origami o tsukeru", "translation": "guarantee", "word": "折紙を付ける, 折り紙を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "make something look better", "roman": "kakkō o tsukeru", "translation": "make something look better", "word": "格好を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "keep a record", "roman": "kiroku o tsukeru", "translation": "keep a record", "word": "記録を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "settle a dispute", "roman": "ketchaku o tsukeru", "translation": "settle a dispute", "word": "決着を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "encourage", "roman": "genki o tsukeru", "translation": "encourage", "word": "元気を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "provide with a bodyguard", "roman": "goei o tsukeru", "translation": "provide with a bodyguard", "word": "護衛を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "blot, stain", "roman": "shimi o tsukeru", "translation": "blot, stain", "word": "染みを付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "taking and spitting the water prior to the bout", "roman": "chikaramizu o tsukeru", "translation": "taking and spitting the water prior to the bout", "word": "力水を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "namae o tsukeru", "word": "名前を付ける: name" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "blame", "roman": "nankuse o tsukeru", "translation": "blame", "word": "難癖を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "keep a diary", "roman": "nikki o tsukeru", "translation": "keep a diary", "word": "日記を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "make a gift of", "roman": "noshi o tsukeru", "translation": "make a gift of", "word": "熨斗を付ける, のしを付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "give a name", "roman": "meishō o tsukeru", "translation": "give a name", "word": "名称を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "complain", "roman": "monku o tsukeru", "translation": "complain", "word": "文句を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "give a reason", "roman": "riyū o tsukeru", "translation": "give a reason", "word": "理由を付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "enter in an account book", "roman": "chōbo ni tsukeru", "translation": "enter in an account book", "word": "帳簿に付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "one way or another", "roman": "nanika ni tsukete", "translation": "one way or another", "word": "何かに付けて" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "take advantage of weakness", "roman": "yawami ni tsukekomu", "translation": "take advantage of weakness", "word": "弱みに付け込む" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ahō ni tsukeru kusurinashi", "word": "阿呆に付ける薬無し: There's no medicine for curing a fool" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "A born fool is never cured", "roman": "baka ni tsukeru kusuri wa nai", "translation": "A born fool is never cured", "word": "馬鹿に付ける薬は無い" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "fixtures", "roman": "wāku toritsukedai", "translation": "fixtures", "word": "ワーク取り付け台" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "equal space", "roman": "kintō waritsuke", "translation": "equal space", "word": "均等割り付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "double printing", "roman": "nijū yakitsuke", "translation": "double printing", "word": "二重焼き付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "bad debts", "roman": "furyō kashitsuke", "translation": "bad debts", "word": "不良貸し付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "cumulative indexing", "roman": "ruiseki sakuintsuke", "translation": "cumulative indexing", "word": "累積索引付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Universal Naming Convention", "roman": "hanyō namaetsuke kisoku", "translation": "Universal Naming Convention", "word": "汎用名前付け規則" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "give up as hopeless", "roman": "mikiri o tsukeru", "translation": "give up as hopeless", "word": "見切りを付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mayunitsuba o tsukeru", "word": "眉に唾を付ける: keep one's wits about" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "with steady steps", "roman": "ashi o chi ni tsukete", "translation": "with steady steps", "word": "足を地に付けて" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "horse loaded with hay", "roman": "hoshiku o tsuketa uma", "translation": "horse loaded with hay", "word": "干し草を付けた馬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "tender offer", "roman": "kabushiki kōkai kaitsuke", "translation": "tender offer", "word": "株式公開買付け, 株式公開買い付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pēji bangō o tsukeru", "word": "ページ番号を付ける: paginate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "put a high price on", "roman": "nekdan o takaku tsukeru", "translation": "put a high price on", "word": "値段を高く付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "regardless of expense", "roman": "kane ni itome o tsukezu", "translation": "regardless of expense", "word": "金に糸目を付けず" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "付く", "sort": "つける", "tr": "tuku" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 付く (tuku)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 付く (tuku), following 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "付ける transitive ichidan", "ruby": [ [ "付", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tsukeru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "付け", "roman": "tsuke", "ruby": [ [ "付", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "付けた", "roman": "tsuketa", "ruby": [ [ "付", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-ichi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "付け", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つけ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsuke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "付ける", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つける", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsukeru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "付けれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つけれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsukere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "付けよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "付けろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "つけよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "つけろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "tsukeyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "tsukero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "付けられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "つけられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "tsukerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "付けさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "付けさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つけさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つけさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tsukesaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tsukesasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "付けられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "付けれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "つけられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "つけれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "tsukerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "tsukereru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "付けよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "つけよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tsukeyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "付けない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "付けぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "付けん", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つけない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つけぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つけん", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsukenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsukenu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsuken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "付けず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "つけず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsukezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "付けます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "つけます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "tsukemasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "付けた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "つけた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "tsuketa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "付けて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "つけて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tsukete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "付ければ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "つければ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "tsukereba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "つける", "tr": "trans", "type": "2" }, "expansion": "付(つ)ける • (tsukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 付(つ)け (tsuke), past 付(つ)けた (tsuketa))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "attach itself to, stick to", "roman": "tsuku", "translation": "attach itself to, stick to", "word": "付く" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "attach", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "attach", "word": "附ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "cause to arrive", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "cause to arrive", "word": "着ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "appoint", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "appoint", "word": "就ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "install", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "install", "word": "即ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "turn on", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "turn on", "word": "点ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "pickle", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "pickle", "word": "漬ける" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 6 6 6 12 14 10 6 7 0 4 7 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 4 3 11 10 21 4 3 0 5 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 4 3 11 10 21 5 4 0 4 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 17, 24 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "english": "Put one's lips to a glass", "roman": "koppu ni kuchi o tsukeru", "ruby": [ [ "口", "くち" ], [ "付", "つ" ] ], "text": "コップに口を付ける", "translation": "Put one's lips to a glass", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "attach, affix, stick, fasten, add, add on, append; set, put, put one thing on another" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-verb-qw3odE-W", "links": [ [ "attach", "attach" ], [ "affix", "affix" ], [ "stick", "stick" ], [ "fasten", "fasten" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "add on", "add on" ], [ "append", "append" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "put", "put" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 6 6 6 12 14 10 6 7 0 4 7 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 4 3 11 10 21 4 3 0 5 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "apply, put on" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-verb-f-h74YVC", "links": [ [ "apply", "apply" ], [ "put on", "put on" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 12 3 3 10 7 34 7 3 0 5 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 5 4 14 12 21 4 4 0 5 5 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 5 4 12 10 27 6 4 0 3 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 27 2 2 7 5 30 4 3 0 3 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 4 3 8 10 22 5 4 0 6 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 4 3 11 10 21 4 3 0 5 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 4 3 11 10 21 5 4 0 4 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 13 2 2 5 6 42 14 3 0 2 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 2 2 5 5 48 8 3 0 2 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "leave a mark on" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-verb-IJBSD7cf", "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "mark", "mark" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "write, make an entry" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-verb-EjWCO~1K", "links": [ [ "write", "write" ], [ "entry", "entry" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "give, impart, direct, direct one's attention" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-verb-MsrQTBZq", "links": [ [ "give", "give" ], [ "impart", "impart" ], [ "direct", "direct" ], [ "attention", "attention" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "set, set a price" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-verb-3aOYmTzy", "links": [ [ "set", "set" ], [ "price", "price" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "provide with an attendant, provide a person with an attendant, place a person in attendance, place a person in attendance on" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-verb-mbpPBcT9", "links": [ [ "provide", "provide" ], [ "attendant", "attendant" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "attendance", "attendance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "follow, trail, shadow" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-verb-mbrN5tTc", "links": [ [ "follow", "follow" ], [ "trail", "trail" ], [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 6 6 6 12 14 10 6 7 0 4 7 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 4 4 10 12 7 4 5 0 5 5 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 27 2 2 7 5 30 4 3 0 3 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 4 3 8 10 22 5 4 0 6 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 4 3 11 10 21 4 3 0 5 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 4 3 11 10 21 5 4 0 4 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "settle, bring to terms" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-verb-qJx2fAUz", "links": [ [ "settle", "settle" ], [ "bring", "bring" ], [ "terms", "terms" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つける" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨke̞ɾɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten", "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "付ける" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "favorite, accustomed", "roman": "-tsuke", "translation": "favorite, accustomed", "word": "付け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "run to", "roman": "kaketsukeru", "translation": "run to", "word": "駆付ける, 駆け付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "wound, injure", "roman": "kizutsukeru", "translation": "wound, injure", "word": "傷付ける, 疵付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "call frequently", "roman": "kitsukeru", "translation": "call frequently", "word": "来付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "be used to", "roman": "shitsukeru", "translation": "be used to", "word": "仕付ける, 為付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "attract, be used to", "roman": "suitsukeru", "translation": "attract, be used to", "word": "吸付ける, 吸い付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "blaze down on", "roman": "teritsukeru", "translation": "blaze down on", "word": "照付ける, 照り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "persuade", "roman": "tokitsukeru", "translation": "persuade", "word": "説付ける, 説き付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "throw at", "roman": "nagetsukeru", "translation": "throw at", "word": "投付ける, 投げ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "drink regularly", "roman": "nomitsukeru", "translation": "drink regularly", "word": "飲付ける, 飲み付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "fascinate, attract", "roman": "hikitsukeru", "translation": "fascinate, attract", "word": "引付ける, 引き付ける, 惹き付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "knock, run into", "roman": "butsukeru, buttsukeru, uchitsukeru, buchitsukeru", "translation": "knock, run into", "word": "打付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "trample down", "roman": "fumitsukeru", "translation": "trample down", "word": "踏付ける, 踏み付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "discover, find", "roman": "mitsukeru, mikkeru", "translation": "discover, find", "word": "見付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mekkeru", "word": "目付ける: discover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "find", "translation": "find", "word": "find" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "visit regularly", "roman": "yukitsukeru, ikitsukeru", "translation": "visit regularly", "word": "行付ける, 行き付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "be accustomed to reading", "roman": "yomitsukeru", "translation": "be accustomed to reading", "word": "読付ける, 読み付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "beat, attack", "roman": "yattsukeru", "translation": "beat, attack", "word": "やっ付ける, 遣っ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "rebuke, taunt", "roman": "itametsukeru", "translation": "rebuke, taunt", "word": "痛め付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "parch, roast", "roman": "iritsukeru", "translation": "parch, roast", "word": "炒り付ける, 煎り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "knock, run into", "roman": "uchitsukeru, buchitsukeru", "translation": "knock, run into", "word": "打ち付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "command, request", "roman": "ōsetsukeru", "translation": "command, request", "word": "仰せ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "press down", "roman": "osaetsukeru", "translation": "press down", "word": "押え付ける, 押さえ付ける, 抑え付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "threaten, terrify", "roman": "odoshitsukeru", "translation": "threaten, terrify", "word": "脅し付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "affect a stylish air", "roman": "kakkōtsukeru", "translation": "affect a stylish air", "word": "格好付ける, 恰好付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "hear, catch", "roman": "kikitsukeru", "translation": "hear, catch", "word": "聞付ける, 聞き付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "kick", "roman": "keritsukeru", "translation": "kick", "word": "蹴り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "rebuke", "roman": "shikaritsukeru", "translation": "rebuke", "word": "叱り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "tighten, press hard", "roman": "shimetsukeru", "translation": "tighten, press hard", "word": "締め付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "kindle, build a fire", "roman": "takitsukeru", "translation": "kindle, build a fire", "word": "焚き付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tatakitsukeru", "word": "叩き付ける: strike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "throw", "translation": "throw", "word": "throw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "be used to eating", "roman": "tabetsukeru", "translation": "be used to eating", "word": "食べ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "thrust before", "roman": "tsukitsukeru", "translation": "thrust before", "word": "突き付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "be accustomed to reading", "roman": "yomitsukete iru", "translation": "be accustomed to reading", "word": "読み付けている" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "shout at", "roman": "donaritsukeru", "translation": "shout at", "word": "怒鳴り付ける, 呶鳴り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "strike, hit", "roman": "doyashitsukeru", "translation": "strike, hit", "word": "どやし付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "beat", "roman": "naguritsukeru", "translation": "beat", "word": "殴り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "glare at", "roman": "niramitsukeru", "translation": "glare at", "word": "睨み付ける, にらみ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "lull to sleep", "roman": "nekashitsukeru", "translation": "lull to sleep", "word": "寝かし付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "glare at", "roman": "nemetsukeru, nirametsukeru", "translation": "glare at", "word": "睨め付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "repel, spurn", "roman": "hanetsukeru", "translation": "repel, spurn", "word": "撥ね付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "knock, run into", "roman": "buttsukeru", "translation": "knock, run into", "word": "打っ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "display, show", "roman": "misetsukeru", "translation": "display, show", "word": "見せ付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "be accustomed to", "roman": "yaritsukeru", "translation": "be accustomed to", "word": "遣り付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "nail a crosspiece", "roman": "san o uchitsukeru", "translation": "nail a crosspiece", "word": "桟を打ち付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "seize an opportunity", "roman": "suki o mitsukeru", "translation": "seize an opportunity", "word": "隙を見付ける" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mune o shimetsukeru", "word": "胸を締め付ける: constrict one's chest" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "付く", "sort": "つける", "tr": "tuku" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 付く (tuku)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 付く (tuku), following 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "付ける", "ruby": [ [ "付", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-tsukeru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "つける" }, "expansion": "付(つ)ける • (-tsukeru)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "be accustomed to, be used to" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-suffix-vvz1vm93", "links": [ [ "accustomed", "accustomed" ], [ "used", "used" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 27 2 2 7 5 30 4 3 0 3 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 4 3 11 10 21 4 3 0 5 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "perform an action vigorously, perform an action vehemently" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-suffix-~dr0CjmD", "links": [ [ "perform", "perform" ], [ "vigorously", "vigorously" ], [ "vehemently", "vehemently" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "perceive, detect" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-suffix-vzB-wD06", "links": [ [ "perceive", "perceive" ], [ "detect", "detect" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つける" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨke̞ɾɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten", "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "付ける" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "付く", "sort": "つける", "tr": "tuku" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 付く (tuku)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 付く (tuku), following 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "付ける", "ruby": [ [ "付", "づ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-zukeru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "づける" }, "expansion": "付(づ)ける • (-zukeru)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "attaching, affixing", "roman": "-zuke", "translation": "attaching, affixing", "word": "付け" }, { "english": "trace, inquire into", "roman": "atozukeru", "translation": "trace, inquire into", "word": "跡付ける" }, { "english": "marry off, give in marriage", "roman": "enzukeru", "translation": "marry off, give in marriage", "word": "縁付ける" }, { "english": "tidy up, put in order", "roman": "katazukeru", "translation": "tidy up, put in order", "word": "片付ける" }, { "english": "kiss", "roman": "kuchizukeru", "translation": "kiss", "word": "口付ける" }, { "english": "send word, send a message", "roman": "kotozukeru", "translation": "send word, send a message", "word": "言付ける" }, { "english": "bring near, put close", "roman": "chikazukeru", "translation": "bring near, put close", "word": "近付ける" }, { "english": "encourage, cheer", "roman": "chikarazukeru", "translation": "encourage, cheer", "word": "力付ける" }, { "roman": "nazukeru", "word": "名付ける: name" }, { "english": "tagging", "roman": "tagutsuke", "translation": "tagging", "word": "タグ付け" }, { "english": "labeling", "roman": "raberuzuke", "translation": "labeling", "word": "ラベル付け" }, { "english": "linking", "roman": "rinkuzuke", "translation": "linking", "word": "リンク付け" }, { "english": "placement, fixed position", "roman": "ichizuke", "translation": "placement, fixed position", "word": "位置付け" }, { "english": "putting life into, animating", "roman": "keikizuke", "translation": "putting life into, animating", "word": "景気付け" }, { "english": "place, rank", "roman": "ichizukeru", "translation": "place, rank", "word": "位置付ける" }, { "english": "give meaning to", "roman": "imizukeru", "translation": "give meaning to", "word": "意味付ける" }, { "english": "impress", "roman": "inshōzukeru", "translation": "impress", "word": "印象付ける" }, { "roman": "unmeizukeru", "word": "運命付ける: preordain" }, { "english": "animate, liven up", "roman": "kakkizukeru", "translation": "animate, liven up", "word": "活気付ける" }, { "english": "relate to", "roman": "kankeizukeru", "translation": "relate to", "word": "関係付ける" }, { "english": "relate", "roman": "kanrenzukeru", "translation": "relate", "word": "関連付ける" }, { "roman": "gimuzukeru", "word": "義務付ける: obligate" }, { "english": "reason, sum up", "roman": "ketsuronzukeru", "translation": "reason, sum up", "word": "結論付ける" }, { "roman": "genkizukeru", "word": "元気付ける: pep up" }, { "english": "cheer up", "translation": "cheer up", "word": "cheer up" }, { "english": "make a habit of", "roman": "shūkanzukeru", "translation": "make a habit of", "word": "習慣付ける" }, { "english": "place in order", "roman": "junjōzukeru", "translation": "place in order", "word": "順序付ける" }, { "roman": "junbanzukeru", "word": "順番付ける: sequence" }, { "english": "distinguish, mark", "roman": "tokushokuzukeru", "translation": "distinguish, mark", "word": "特色付ける" }, { "english": "make characteristic", "roman": "tokuchōzukeru", "translation": "make characteristic", "word": "特徴付ける" }, { "english": "clean up", "roman": "torikatazukeru", "translation": "clean up", "word": "取片付ける, 取り片付ける" }, { "english": "trample down", "roman": "funzukeru", "translation": "trample down", "word": "踏ん付ける" }, { "english": "direct, guide", "roman": "hōkōzukeru", "translation": "direct, guide", "word": "方向付ける" }, { "english": "encourage, cheer", "roman": "yūkizukeru", "translation": "encourage, cheer", "word": "勇気付ける" }, { "english": "theorize", "roman": "rironzukeru", "translation": "theorize", "word": "理論付ける" } ], "glosses": [ "give, impart, provide with" ], "id": "en-付ける-ja-suffix-llxYTSl2", "links": [ [ "give", "give" ], [ "impart", "impart" ], [ "provide", "provide" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つける" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨke̞ɾɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten", "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "付ける" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese ichidan verbs", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with manual fragments", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent", "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese transitive verbs", "Japanese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "bill, account", "roman": "tsuke", "translation": "bill, account", "word": "付け" }, { "english": "attached, external", "roman": "tsuke-", "translation": "attached, external", "word": "付け" }, { "english": "assistant, attendant, chaperon", "roman": "tsukebito", "translation": "assistant, attendant, chaperon", "word": "付け人" }, { "english": "follow, shadow", "roman": "tsukemawasu", "translation": "follow, shadow", "word": "付け回す" }, { "english": "follow, shadow", "roman": "tsukemawaru", "translation": "follow, shadow", "word": "付け回る" }, { "roman": "tsukekake", "word": "付け掛け: overcharge" }, { "english": "entry, booking", "roman": "tsukekomi", "translation": "entry, booking", "word": "付け込み" }, { "english": "take advantage of", "roman": "tsukekomu", "translation": "take advantage of", "word": "付け込む" }, { "english": "add to", "roman": "tsuketasu", "translation": "add to", "word": "付け足す" }, { "english": "addition, appendix, supplement", "roman": "tsuketashi", "translation": "addition, appendix, supplement", "word": "付け足し" }, { "english": "addition, pretext", "roman": "tsuketari", "translation": "addition, pretext", "word": "付け足り, 付けたり" }, { "english": "charge", "roman": "tsukedasu", "translation": "charge", "word": "付け出す" }, { "english": "prowl after", "roman": "tsukenerau", "translation": "prowl after", "word": "付け狙う" }, { "english": "neglect to make an entry in a ledger", "roman": "tsukeotosu", "translation": "neglect to make an entry in a ledger", "word": "付け落とす" }, { "english": "add one thing to another", "roman": "tsukekuwaeru", "translation": "add one thing to another", "word": "付け加える" }, { "english": "additionally, in addition", "roman": "tsukekuwaeru to", "translation": "additionally, in addition", "word": "付け加えると" }, { "roman": "tsukebusuku", "word": "付け不足: undercharge" }, { "english": "reception, information desk", "roman": "uketsuke", "translation": "reception, information desk", "word": "受付, 受付け, 受け付け" }, { "english": "seasoning, flavor", "roman": "ajitsuke", "translation": "seasoning, flavor", "word": "味付け" }, { "english": "order, command", "roman": "iitsuke", "translation": "order, command", "word": "言付け, 言い付け" }, { "english": "coloring", "roman": "irozuke, irotsuke", "translation": "coloring", "word": "色付け" }, { "english": "backing, support, endorsement", "roman": "urazuke", "translation": "backing, support, endorsement", "word": "裏付け" }, { "english": "selling, foisting", "roman": "uritsuke", "translation": "selling, foisting", "word": "売付け, 売り付け" }, { "english": "ceramics painting", "roman": "etsuke", "translation": "ceramics painting", "word": "絵付け" }, { "english": "buying, purchasing", "roman": "kaitsuke", "translation": "buying, purchasing", "word": "買付け, 買い付け" }, { "english": "loan", "roman": "kashitsuke", "translation": "loan", "word": "貸付け, 貸し付け" }, { "english": "door-to-door entertainment", "roman": "kadozuke, kadotsuke", "translation": "door-to-door entertainment", "word": "門付け" }, { "english": "encouragement, bringing around", "roman": "kitsuke, kizuke", "translation": "encouragement, bringing around", "word": "気付け" }, { "english": "dressing, fitting", "roman": "kitsuke", "translation": "dressing, fitting", "word": "着付け" }, { "english": "imposition", "roman": "kumitsuke", "translation": "imposition", "word": "組付け, 組み付け" }, { "english": "planting", "roman": "sakuzuke, sakutsuke", "translation": "planting", "word": "作付け" }, { "english": "tacking, basting", "roman": "shitsuke", "translation": "tacking, basting", "word": "仕付け" }, { "english": "pressure, clamping", "roman": "shimetsuke", "translation": "pressure, clamping", "word": "締付け, 締め付け" }, { "english": "blackening the face", "roman": "sumitsuke", "translation": "blackening the face", "word": "墨付け" }, { "english": "sleeve seam", "roman": "sodetsuke", "translation": "sleeve seam", "word": "袖付け" }, { "english": "build", "roman": "tatetsuke", "translation": "build", "word": "建付け, 建て付け" }, { "english": "mating", "roman": "tanetsuke", "translation": "mating", "word": "種付け" }, { "english": "bookkeeping, bookkeeper", "roman": "chōtsuke, chōzuke", "translation": "bookkeeping, bookkeeper", "word": "帳付け" }, { "english": "deposit, earnest money", "roman": "tetsuke", "translation": "deposit, earnest money", "word": "手付け" }, { "english": "installation, mounting, furnishing", "roman": "toritsuke", "translation": "installation, mounting, furnishing", "word": "取付け, 取り付け" }, { "english": "vegetables or fish boiled in soy sauce", "roman": "nitsuke", "translation": "vegetables or fish boiled in soy sauce", "word": "煮付け" }, { "english": "miniature carving", "roman": "netsuke", "translation": "miniature carving", "word": "根付け" }, { "english": "pricing, positioning", "roman": "nezuke", "translation": "pricing, positioning", "word": "値付け" }, { "english": "paste", "roman": "haritsuke", "translation": "paste", "word": "貼付け, 貼り付け, はり付け" }, { "english": "arson, incendiarism", "roman": "hitsuke", "translation": "arson, incendiarism", "word": "火付け" }, { "english": "convulsions", "roman": "hikitsuke", "translation": "convulsions", "word": "引付け, 引き付け" }, { "roman": "bintsuke", "word": "鬢付け: fragrant oil used to make sumo wrestler's top-knot" }, { "english": "choreography", "roman": "furitsuke", "translation": "choreography", "word": "振付け, 振り付け" }, { "english": "approach", "roman": "mitsuke", "translation": "approach", "word": "見付け" }, { "roman": "mentsuke", "word": "面付け: pagination" }, { "english": "arrangement of food", "roman": "moritsuke", "translation": "arrangement of food", "word": "盛付け, 盛り付け" }, { "word": "焼付け" }, { "roman": "yakitsuke", "word": "焼き付け: printing" }, { "english": "coming alongside", "roman": "yokozuke", "translation": "coming alongside", "word": "横付け" }, { "english": "allotment, assignment", "roman": "waritsuke", "translation": "allotment, assignment", "word": "割付け, 割り付け" }, { "english": "tell, order", "roman": "iitsukeru", "translation": "tell, order", "word": "言付ける, 言い付ける" }, { "english": "plant", "roman": "uetsukeru", "translation": "plant", "word": "植付ける, 植え付ける" }, { "english": "be accepted, receive", "roman": "uketsukeru", "translation": "be accepted, receive", "word": "受付ける, 受け付ける" }, { "english": "support, endorse", "roman": "urazukeru", "translation": "support, endorse", "word": "裏付ける" }, { "english": "palm off", "roman": "uritsukeru", "translation": "palm off", "word": "売付ける, 売り付ける" }, { "english": "press, push", "roman": "oshitsukeru", "translation": "press, push", "word": "押付ける, 押し付ける" }, { "english": "quiet, calm down", "roman": "ochitsukeru", "translation": "quiet, calm down", "word": "落付ける, 落ち付ける" }, { "english": "lend, loan", "roman": "kashitsukeru", "translation": "lend, loan", "word": "貸付ける, 貸し付ける" }, { "english": "put on, wear", "roman": "kitsukeru", "translation": "put on, wear", "word": "着付ける" }, { "english": "cut at, slash at", "roman": "kiritsukeru", "translation": "cut at, slash at", "word": "切付ける, 切り付ける, 斬り付ける" }, { "english": "lay out the page order", "roman": "kumitsukeru", "translation": "lay out the page order", "word": "組付ける, 組み付ける" }, { "english": "point", "roman": "sashitsukeru", "translation": "point", "word": "差付ける, 差し付ける" }, { "english": "rub against", "roman": "suritsukeru", "translation": "rub against", "word": "擦付ける, 擦り付ける, 摩り付ける, すり付ける" }, { "english": "rub against", "roman": "kosuritsukeru", "translation": "rub against", "word": "擦付ける, 擦り付ける, 摩り付ける" }, { "english": "furnish, install", "roman": "toritsukeru", "translation": "furnish, install", "word": "取付ける, 取り付ける" }, { "english": "cook hard", "roman": "nitsukeru", "translation": "cook hard", "word": "煮付ける" }, { "english": "paste, stick", "roman": "haritsukeru", "translation": "paste, stick", "word": "張付ける, 張り付ける, 貼り付ける" }, { "english": "blow against", "roman": "fukitsukeru", "translation": "blow against", "word": "吹付ける, 吹き付ける" }, { "english": "carve", "roman": "horitsukeru", "translation": "carve", "word": "彫付ける, 彫り付ける" }, { "english": "order, instruct", "roman": "mōshitsukeru", "translation": "order, instruct", "word": "申付ける, 申し付ける" }, { "word": "焼付ける" }, { "roman": "yakitsukeru", "word": "焼き付ける: bake" }, { "english": "plate", "translation": "plate", "word": "plate" }, { "english": "let come near", "roman": "yosetsukeru", "translation": "let come near", "word": "寄付ける, 寄せ付ける" }, { "english": "summon", "roman": "yobitsukeru", "translation": "summon", "word": "呼付ける, 呼び付ける" }, { "english": "allot, distribute", "roman": "waritsukeru", "translation": "allot, distribute", "word": "割付ける, 割り付ける" }, { "english": "put to bed", "roman": "netsukesu", "translation": "put to bed", "word": "寝付けす" }, { "english": "currently accepting", "roman": "uketsuke chū", "translation": "currently accepting", "word": "受付け中, 受け付け中" }, { "english": "song sung door-to-door", "roman": "kadozuke uta", "translation": "song sung door-to-door", "word": "門付け歌" }, { "english": "restorative, smelling salts", "roman": "kitsukegusuri", "translation": "restorative, smelling salts", "word": "気付け薬" }, { "english": "tacking, basting", "roman": "shitsuke ito", "translation": "tacking, basting", "word": "仕付け糸" }, { "english": "deposit, earnest money", "roman": "tetsuke kin", "translation": "deposit, earnest money", "word": "手付け金" }, { "roman": "nazuke oya", "word": "名付け親: godparent" }, { "english": "instigator, troublemaker", "roman": "hitsuke yaku", "translation": "instigator, troublemaker", "word": "火付け役" }, { "roman": "bintsuke abura", "word": "鬢付け油: fragrant oil used to make sumo wrestler's top-knot" }, { "english": "choreographer", "roman": "furitsukeshi", "translation": "choreographer", "word": "振付け師, 振り付け師" }, { "english": "find out, discover, locate", "roman": "mitsukedasu", "translation": "find out, discover, locate", "word": "見付け出す" }, { "english": "seasoned nori", "roman": "ajitsuke nori", "translation": "seasoned nori", "word": "味付け海苔" }, { "english": "collateral goods", "roman": "urazuke busshi", "translation": "collateral goods", "word": "裏付け物資" }, { "english": "shading", "roman": "getsuke shori", "translation": "shading", "word": "陰付け処理" }, { "english": "installation", "roman": "toritsuke kōji", "translation": "installation", "word": "取付け工事, 取り付け工事" }, { "english": "layout structure", "roman": "waritsuke kōzō", "translation": "layout structure", "word": "割付け構造" }, { "english": "sequential layout order", "roman": "waritsuke junban", "translation": "sequential layout order", "word": "割付け順番" }, { "english": "layout process", "roman": "waritsuke shori", "translation": "layout process", "word": "割付け処理" }, { "english": "layout style", "roman": "waritsuke teisai", "translation": "layout style", "word": "割付け体裁" }, { "english": "allocatable array", "roman": "waritsuke hairetsu", "translation": "allocatable array", "word": "割付け配列" }, { "english": "layout category", "roman": "waritsuke ruibetsu", "translation": "layout category", "word": "割付け類別" }, { "english": "advance money", "roman": "tetsuke o utsu", "translation": "advance money", "word": "手付けを打つ" }, { "english": "layout stream", "roman": "waritsuke no nagare", "translation": "layout stream", "word": "割付けの流れ" }, { "english": "insinuating, snide", "roman": "atetsukegamashii", "translation": "insinuating, snide", "word": "当付けがましい, 当て付けがましい" }, { "english": "layout object", "roman": "waritsuke taishōtai", "translation": "layout object", "word": "割付け対象体" }, { "english": "layout object class", "roman": "waritsuke taishōtai kurasu", "translation": "layout object class", "word": "割付け対象体クラス" }, { "english": "attach", "roman": "kuttsukeru", "translation": "attach", "word": "くっ付ける" }, { "english": "by and by, before long", "roman": "ottsuke", "translation": "by and by, before long", "word": "追っ付け" }, { "roman": "ottsuke", "word": "押っ付け: technique of holding one's opponent's arm" }, { "english": "stick, affix", "roman": "hittsukeru", "translation": "stick, affix", "word": "引っ付ける" }, { "english": "rush job", "roman": "yattsuke shigoto", "translation": "rush job", "word": "遣っ付け仕事" }, { "english": "smooth or flowing hair", "roman": "nadetsuke", "translation": "smooth or flowing hair", "word": "撫で付け" }, { "english": "planting", "roman": "uetsuke", "translation": "planting", "word": "植え付け" }, { "english": "kindling, fire lighter", "roman": "takitsuke", "translation": "kindling, fire lighter", "word": "焚き付け" }, { "english": "way a door fits", "roman": "tatetsuke", "translation": "way a door fits", "word": "立て付け" }, { "english": "fixed, built-in", "roman": "tsukuritsuke", "translation": "fixed, built-in", "word": "作り付け, 造り付け" }, { "english": "maneuver to draw a sword", "roman": "nukitsuke", "translation": "maneuver to draw a sword", "word": "抜き付け" }, { "english": "spraying", "roman": "fukitsuke", "translation": "spraying", "word": "吹き付け" }, { "english": "sowing", "roman": "makitsuke", "translation": "sowing", "word": "蒔き付け" }, { "english": "decoration, arrangement", "roman": "kazaritsuke", "translation": "decoration, arrangement", "word": "飾り付け" }, { "english": "imposition, compulsion", "roman": "oshitsuke", "translation": "imposition, compulsion", "word": "押し付け" }, { "english": "installation, setting, fitting", "roman": "suetsuke", "translation": "installation, setting, fitting", "word": "据え付け" }, { "roman": "sometsuke", "word": "染め付け: dyeing" }, { "word": "printing" }, { "english": "insinuation, innuendo", "roman": "atetsuke", "translation": "insinuation, innuendo", "word": "当て付け" }, { "english": "equipment, provision", "roman": "sonaetsuke", "translation": "equipment, provision", "word": "備え付け" }, { "english": "stand to attention", "roman": "ki o tsuke", "translation": "stand to attention", "word": "気を付け" }, { "english": "insinuate", "roman": "atetsukeru", "translation": "insinuate", "word": "当て付ける" }, { "word": "生み付ける" }, { "roman": "umitsukeru", "word": "産み付ける: lay" }, { "word": "spawn" }, { "english": "send", "roman": "okuritsukeru", "translation": "send", "word": "送り付ける" }, { "english": "buy in, purchase", "roman": "kaitsukeru", "translation": "buy in, purchase", "word": "買い付ける" }, { "english": "write down", "roman": "kakitsukeru", "translation": "write down", "word": "書き付ける" }, { "english": "sniff out", "roman": "kagitsukeru", "translation": "sniff out", "word": "嗅ぎ付ける" }, { "english": "decorate, display", "roman": "kagiritsukeru", "translation": "decorate, display", "word": "飾り付ける" }, { "english": "engrave, carve out", "roman": "kizamitsukeru", "translation": "engrave, carve out", "word": "刻み付ける" }, { "english": "fix upon", "roman": "kimetsukeru", "translation": "fix upon", "word": "決め付ける" }, { "english": "fasten to", "roman": "kukuritsukeru", "translation": "fasten to", "word": "括り付ける" }, { "english": "tie", "roman": "shibaritsukeru", "translation": "tie", "word": "縛り付ける" }, { "english": "install, equip", "roman": "suetsukeru", "translation": "install, equip", "word": "据え付ける" }, { "english": "heap blame upon", "roman": "semetsukeru", "translation": "heap blame upon", "word": "責め付ける" }, { "english": "provide, furnish", "roman": "sonaetsukeru", "translation": "provide, furnish", "word": "備え付ける" }, { "english": "dye", "roman": "sometsukeru", "translation": "dye", "word": "染め付ける" }, { "english": "build in", "roman": "tsukuritsukeru", "translation": "build in", "word": "作り付ける, 造り付ける" }, { "english": "blame another", "roman": "nasuritsukeru", "translation": "blame another", "word": "擦り付ける" }, { "english": "comb down", "roman": "nadetsukeru", "translation": "comb down", "word": "撫で付ける" }, { "english": "sew on", "roman": "nuitsukeru", "translation": "sew on", "word": "縫い付ける" }, { "english": "daub, smear", "roman": "nuritsukeru", "translation": "daub, smear", "word": "塗り付ける" }, { "english": "ride up to", "roman": "noritsukeru", "translation": "ride up to", "word": "乗り付ける" }, { "roman": "makitsukeru", "word": "巻き付ける: wreathe" }, { "english": "sow", "roman": "makitsukeru", "translation": "sow", "word": "蒔き付ける" }, { "english": "combine, join", "roman": "musubitsukeru", "translation": "combine, join", "word": "結び付ける" }, { "english": "dish up", "roman": "moritsukeru", "translation": "dish up", "word": "盛り付ける" }, { "english": "stop the opponent by pressing the head into his chest", "roman": "atama o tsukeru", "translation": "stop the opponent by pressing the head into his chest", "word": "頭を付ける" }, { "english": "tag along, follow", "roman": "ato o tsukeru", "translation": "tag along, follow", "word": "跡を付ける, 後を付ける" }, { "english": "make a false accusation", "roman": "aya o tsukeru", "translation": "make a false accusation", "word": "文を付ける" }, { "english": "shade an account", "roman": "iro o tsukeru", "translation": "shade an account", "word": "色を付ける" }, { "english": "settle a problem", "roman": "kata o tsukeru", "translation": "settle a problem", "word": "片を付ける" }, { "roman": "gan o tsukeru", "word": "眼を付ける: fasten one's eye on" }, { "english": "put on a crown", "roman": "kanmuri o tsukeru", "translation": "put on a crown", "word": "冠を付ける" }, { "roman": "ki o tsukeru", "word": "気を付ける: be careful" }, { "english": "pay attention", "translation": "pay attention", "word": "pay attention" }, { "english": "write music for a song", "roman": "kyoku o tsukeru", "translation": "write music for a song", "word": "曲を付ける" }, { "english": "apply medicine", "roman": "kusuri o tsukeru", "translation": "apply medicine", "word": "薬を付ける" }, { "english": "taste, try", "roman": "kuchi o tsukeru", "translation": "taste, try", "word": "口を付ける" }, { "english": "settle, finish", "roman": "keri o tsukeru", "translation": "settle, finish", "word": "鳧を付ける, けりを付ける" }, { "english": "establish a lead", "roman": "sa o tsukeru", "translation": "establish a lead", "word": "差を付ける" }, { "english": "entitle", "roman": "dai o tsukeru", "translation": "entitle", "word": "題を付ける" }, { "roman": "chikara o tsukeru", "word": "力を付ける: build up one's strength" }, { "english": "establish a claim", "roman": "tsuba o tsukeru", "translation": "establish a claim", "word": "唾を付ける" }, { "roman": "te o tsukeru", "word": "手を付ける: set one's hand to" }, { "english": "add meat, substance", "roman": "niku o tsukeru", "translation": "add meat, substance", "word": "肉を付ける" }, { "english": "give something weight", "roman": "haku o tsukeru", "translation": "give something weight", "word": "箔を付ける" }, { "english": "negotiate, settle a matter", "roman": "hanashi o tsukeru", "translation": "negotiate, settle a matter", "word": "話を付ける" }, { "english": "ignite, set fire to", "roman": "hi o tsukeru", "translation": "ignite, set fire to", "word": "火を付ける" }, { "english": "turn on the light", "roman": "hi o tsukeru", "translation": "turn on the light", "word": "灯を付ける" }, { "english": "label, put a tag on", "roman": "fuda o tsukeru", "translation": "label, put a tag on", "word": "札を付ける" }, { "english": "mark a correct answer", "roman": "maro o tsukeru", "translation": "mark a correct answer", "word": "丸を付ける" }, { "english": "make a road", "roman": "michi o tsukeru", "translation": "make a road", "word": "道を付ける" }, { "english": "have an eye on", "roman": "me o tsukeru", "translation": "have an eye on", "word": "目を付ける" }, { "english": "set a frame", "roman": "waku o tsukeru", "translation": "set a frame", "word": "枠を付ける" }, { "english": "learn, acquire knowledge", "roman": "mi ni tsukeru", "translation": "learn, acquire knowledge", "word": "身に付ける" }, { "english": "take care, be careful", "roman": "ki o tsukete", "translation": "take care, be careful", "word": "気を付けて" }, { "english": "guaranteed", "roman": "kiwametsuke no", "translation": "guaranteed", "word": "極め付けの" }, { "roman": "mukitsuke ni", "word": "向き付けに: to one's face" }, { "word": "in one's presence" }, { "english": "receptionist, clerk", "roman": "uketsuke gakari", "translation": "receptionist, clerk", "word": "受け付け係" }, { "english": "run on a bank", "roman": "toritsuke sawagi", "translation": "run on a bank", "word": "取り付け騒ぎ" }, { "english": "three cups of sake", "roman": "kaketsuke sanbai", "translation": "three cups of sake", "word": "駆け付け三杯" }, { "english": "mounting bracket", "roman": "toritsuke kanagu", "translation": "mounting bracket", "word": "取り付け金具" }, { "english": "pushy, self-assertive", "roman": "oshitsukegamashii", "translation": "pushy, self-assertive", "word": "押し付けがましい" }, { "english": "pricing at", "roman": "nedanzuke", "translation": "pricing at", "word": "値段付け" }, { "english": "have a burst of courage", "roman": "yūkizuke", "translation": "have a burst of courage", "word": "勇気付け" }, { "english": "indexing", "roman": "sakuintsuke", "translation": "indexing", "word": "索引付け" }, { "roman": "shoshikitsuke", "word": "書式付け: formatting" }, { "english": "blame", "roman": "nankuse tsukeru", "translation": "blame", "word": "難癖付ける" }, { "english": "it is difficult to say which of the two is better", "roman": "kōotsutsuke ga tai", "translation": "it is difficult to say which of the two is better", "word": "甲乙付け難い, 甲乙付けがたい" }, { "english": "very successful amateur sumo wrestler", "roman": "makushitatsuke dashi", "translation": "very successful amateur sumo wrestler", "word": "幕下付け出し" }, { "english": "current layout position", "roman": "genwaritsuke ichi", "translation": "current layout position", "word": "現割付け位置" }, { "english": "coordinate indexing", "roman": "taiōtsuke sakuin hōshiki", "translation": "coordinate indexing", "word": "対応付け索引方式" }, { "english": "ideal, most suitable", "roman": "uttetsuke", "translation": "ideal, most suitable", "word": "打って付け" }, { "english": "unnatural, out of place", "roman": "totte tsuketa yō", "translation": "unnatural, out of place", "word": "取って付けたよう, 取って付けた様" }, { "english": "tie, bind", "roman": "yuwae tsukeru", "translation": "tie, bind", "word": "結わえ付ける" }, { "english": "miso soup", "roman": "omiotsuke", "translation": "miso soup", "word": "御御御付け" }, { "english": "mortgage loan", "roman": "teitō kashitsuke", "translation": "mortgage loan", "word": "抵当貸付け" }, { "english": "complete the first stage of", "roman": "ichidan tsukeru", "translation": "complete the first stage of", "word": "一段落付ける" }, { "english": "document layout root", "roman": "bunsho waritsukekon", "translation": "document layout root", "word": "文書割付け根" }, { "english": "generic layout structure", "roman": "kyōtsū waritsuke kōzō", "translation": "generic layout structure", "word": "共通割付け構造" }, { "english": "specific layout structure", "roman": "tokutei waritsuke kōzō", "translation": "specific layout structure", "word": "特定割付け構造" }, { "english": "document layout process", "roman": "bunsho waritsuke shori", "translation": "document layout process", "word": "文書割付け処理" }, { "english": "basic layout object", "roman": "kihon waritsuke taishōtai", "translation": "basic layout object", "word": "基本割付け対象体" }, { "english": "composite layout object", "roman": "fukugō waritsuke taishōtai", "translation": "composite layout object", "word": "複合割付け対象体" }, { "english": "automatic data object", "roman": "jidō waritsuke dēta jittai", "translation": "automatic data object", "word": "自動割付けデータ実体" }, { "english": "find fault with", "roman": "kechi o tsukeru", "translation": "find fault with", "word": "ケチを付ける, けちを付ける" }, { "english": "pick a fight", "roman": "ichamon o tsukeru", "translation": "pick a fight", "word": "いちゃもんを付ける" }, { "english": "draw the line", "roman": "kejime o tsukeru", "translation": "draw the line", "word": "けじめを付ける" }, { "english": "guess, estimate", "roman": "atari o tsukeru", "translation": "guess, estimate", "word": "当りを付ける, 当たりを付ける" }, { "roman": "in'ei o tsukeru", "word": "陰影を付ける: crosshatch" }, { "english": "invent a pretext for a quarrel", "roman": "innen o tsukeru", "translation": "invent a pretext for a quarrel", "word": "因縁を付ける" }, { "english": "exaggerate, embellish", "roman": "ohire o tsukeru", "translation": "exaggerate, embellish", "word": "尾鰭を付ける, 尾ひれを付ける" }, { "english": "guarantee", "roman": "origami o tsukeru", "translation": "guarantee", "word": "折紙を付ける, 折り紙を付ける" }, { "english": "make something look better", "roman": "kakkō o tsukeru", "translation": "make something look better", "word": "格好を付ける" }, { "english": "keep a record", "roman": "kiroku o tsukeru", "translation": "keep a record", "word": "記録を付ける" }, { "english": "settle a dispute", "roman": "ketchaku o tsukeru", "translation": "settle a dispute", "word": "決着を付ける" }, { "english": "encourage", "roman": "genki o tsukeru", "translation": "encourage", "word": "元気を付ける" }, { "english": "provide with a bodyguard", "roman": "goei o tsukeru", "translation": "provide with a bodyguard", "word": "護衛を付ける" }, { "english": "blot, stain", "roman": "shimi o tsukeru", "translation": "blot, stain", "word": "染みを付ける" }, { "english": "taking and spitting the water prior to the bout", "roman": "chikaramizu o tsukeru", "translation": "taking and spitting the water prior to the bout", "word": "力水を付ける" }, { "roman": "namae o tsukeru", "word": "名前を付ける: name" }, { "english": "blame", "roman": "nankuse o tsukeru", "translation": "blame", "word": "難癖を付ける" }, { "english": "keep a diary", "roman": "nikki o tsukeru", "translation": "keep a diary", "word": "日記を付ける" }, { "english": "make a gift of", "roman": "noshi o tsukeru", "translation": "make a gift of", "word": "熨斗を付ける, のしを付ける" }, { "english": "give a name", "roman": "meishō o tsukeru", "translation": "give a name", "word": "名称を付ける" }, { "english": "complain", "roman": "monku o tsukeru", "translation": "complain", "word": "文句を付ける" }, { "english": "give a reason", "roman": "riyū o tsukeru", "translation": "give a reason", "word": "理由を付ける" }, { "english": "enter in an account book", "roman": "chōbo ni tsukeru", "translation": "enter in an account book", "word": "帳簿に付ける" }, { "english": "one way or another", "roman": "nanika ni tsukete", "translation": "one way or another", "word": "何かに付けて" }, { "english": "take advantage of weakness", "roman": "yawami ni tsukekomu", "translation": "take advantage of weakness", "word": "弱みに付け込む" }, { "roman": "ahō ni tsukeru kusurinashi", "word": "阿呆に付ける薬無し: There's no medicine for curing a fool" }, { "english": "A born fool is never cured", "roman": "baka ni tsukeru kusuri wa nai", "translation": "A born fool is never cured", "word": "馬鹿に付ける薬は無い" }, { "english": "fixtures", "roman": "wāku toritsukedai", "translation": "fixtures", "word": "ワーク取り付け台" }, { "english": "equal space", "roman": "kintō waritsuke", "translation": "equal space", "word": "均等割り付け" }, { "english": "double printing", "roman": "nijū yakitsuke", "translation": "double printing", "word": "二重焼き付け" }, { "english": "bad debts", "roman": "furyō kashitsuke", "translation": "bad debts", "word": "不良貸し付け" }, { "english": "cumulative indexing", "roman": "ruiseki sakuintsuke", "translation": "cumulative indexing", "word": "累積索引付け" }, { "english": "Universal Naming Convention", "roman": "hanyō namaetsuke kisoku", "translation": "Universal Naming Convention", "word": "汎用名前付け規則" }, { "english": "give up as hopeless", "roman": "mikiri o tsukeru", "translation": "give up as hopeless", "word": "見切りを付ける" }, { "roman": "mayunitsuba o tsukeru", "word": "眉に唾を付ける: keep one's wits about" }, { "english": "with steady steps", "roman": "ashi o chi ni tsukete", "translation": "with steady steps", "word": "足を地に付けて" }, { "english": "horse loaded with hay", "roman": "hoshiku o tsuketa uma", "translation": "horse loaded with hay", "word": "干し草を付けた馬" }, { "english": "tender offer", "roman": "kabushiki kōkai kaitsuke", "translation": "tender offer", "word": "株式公開買付け, 株式公開買い付け" }, { "roman": "pēji bangō o tsukeru", "word": "ページ番号を付ける: paginate" }, { "english": "put a high price on", "roman": "nekdan o takaku tsukeru", "translation": "put a high price on", "word": "値段を高く付ける" }, { "english": "regardless of expense", "roman": "kane ni itome o tsukezu", "translation": "regardless of expense", "word": "金に糸目を付けず" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "付く", "sort": "つける", "tr": "tuku" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 付く (tuku)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 付く (tuku), following 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "付ける transitive ichidan", "ruby": [ [ "付", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tsukeru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "付け", "roman": "tsuke", "ruby": [ [ "付", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "付けた", "roman": "tsuketa", "ruby": [ [ "付", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-ichi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "付け", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つけ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsuke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "付ける", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つける", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsukeru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "付けれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つけれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsukere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "付けよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "付けろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "つけよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "つけろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "tsukeyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "tsukero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "付けられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "つけられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "tsukerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "付けさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "付けさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つけさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つけさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tsukesaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tsukesasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "付けられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "付けれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "つけられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "つけれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "tsukerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "tsukereru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "付けよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "つけよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tsukeyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "付けない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "付けぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "付けん", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つけない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つけぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つけん", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsukenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsukenu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsuken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "付けず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "つけず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsukezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "付けます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "つけます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "tsukemasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "付けた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "つけた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "tsuketa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "付けて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "つけて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tsukete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "付ければ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "つければ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "tsukereba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "つける", "tr": "trans", "type": "2" }, "expansion": "付(つ)ける • (tsukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 付(つ)け (tsuke), past 付(つ)けた (tsuketa))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "attach itself to, stick to", "roman": "tsuku", "translation": "attach itself to, stick to", "word": "付く" }, { "english": "attach", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "attach", "word": "附ける" }, { "english": "cause to arrive", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "cause to arrive", "word": "着ける" }, { "english": "appoint", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "appoint", "word": "就ける" }, { "english": "install", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "install", "word": "即ける" }, { "english": "turn on", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "turn on", "word": "点ける" }, { "english": "pickle", "roman": "tsukeru", "translation": "pickle", "word": "漬ける" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 17, 24 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "english": "Put one's lips to a glass", "roman": "koppu ni kuchi o tsukeru", "ruby": [ [ "口", "くち" ], [ "付", "つ" ] ], "text": "コップに口を付ける", "translation": "Put one's lips to a glass", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "attach, affix, stick, fasten, add, add on, append; set, put, put one thing on another" ], "links": [ [ "attach", "attach" ], [ "affix", "affix" ], [ "stick", "stick" ], [ "fasten", "fasten" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "add on", "add on" ], [ "append", "append" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "put", "put" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "apply, put on" ], "links": [ [ "apply", "apply" ], [ "put on", "put on" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "leave a mark on" ], "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "mark", "mark" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "write, make an entry" ], "links": [ [ "write", "write" ], [ "entry", "entry" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "give, impart, direct, direct one's attention" ], "links": [ [ "give", "give" ], [ "impart", "impart" ], [ "direct", "direct" ], [ "attention", "attention" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "set, set a price" ], "links": [ [ "set", "set" ], [ "price", "price" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "provide with an attendant, provide a person with an attendant, place a person in attendance, place a person in attendance on" ], "links": [ [ "provide", "provide" ], [ "attendant", "attendant" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "attendance", "attendance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "follow, trail, shadow" ], "links": [ [ "follow", "follow" ], [ "trail", "trail" ], [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "settle, bring to terms" ], "links": [ [ "settle", "settle" ], [ "bring", "bring" ], [ "terms", "terms" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つける" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨke̞ɾɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten", "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "付ける" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese ichidan verbs", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with manual fragments", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent", "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese transitive verbs", "Japanese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "favorite, accustomed", "roman": "-tsuke", "translation": "favorite, accustomed", "word": "付け" }, { "english": "run to", "roman": "kaketsukeru", "translation": "run to", "word": "駆付ける, 駆け付ける" }, { "english": "wound, injure", "roman": "kizutsukeru", "translation": "wound, injure", "word": "傷付ける, 疵付ける" }, { "english": "call frequently", "roman": "kitsukeru", "translation": "call frequently", "word": "来付ける" }, { "english": "be used to", "roman": "shitsukeru", "translation": "be used to", "word": "仕付ける, 為付ける" }, { "english": "attract, be used to", "roman": "suitsukeru", "translation": "attract, be used to", "word": "吸付ける, 吸い付ける" }, { "english": "blaze down on", "roman": "teritsukeru", "translation": "blaze down on", "word": "照付ける, 照り付ける" }, { "english": "persuade", "roman": "tokitsukeru", "translation": "persuade", "word": "説付ける, 説き付ける" }, { "english": "throw at", "roman": "nagetsukeru", "translation": "throw at", "word": "投付ける, 投げ付ける" }, { "english": "drink regularly", "roman": "nomitsukeru", "translation": "drink regularly", "word": "飲付ける, 飲み付ける" }, { "english": "fascinate, attract", "roman": "hikitsukeru", "translation": "fascinate, attract", "word": "引付ける, 引き付ける, 惹き付ける" }, { "english": "knock, run into", "roman": "butsukeru, buttsukeru, uchitsukeru, buchitsukeru", "translation": "knock, run into", "word": "打付ける" }, { "english": "trample down", "roman": "fumitsukeru", "translation": "trample down", "word": "踏付ける, 踏み付ける" }, { "english": "discover, find", "roman": "mitsukeru, mikkeru", "translation": "discover, find", "word": "見付ける" }, { "roman": "mekkeru", "word": "目付ける: discover" }, { "english": "find", "translation": "find", "word": "find" }, { "english": "visit regularly", "roman": "yukitsukeru, ikitsukeru", "translation": "visit regularly", "word": "行付ける, 行き付ける" }, { "english": "be accustomed to reading", "roman": "yomitsukeru", "translation": "be accustomed to reading", "word": "読付ける, 読み付ける" }, { "english": "beat, attack", "roman": "yattsukeru", "translation": "beat, attack", "word": "やっ付ける, 遣っ付ける" }, { "english": "rebuke, taunt", "roman": "itametsukeru", "translation": "rebuke, taunt", "word": "痛め付ける" }, { "english": "parch, roast", "roman": "iritsukeru", "translation": "parch, roast", "word": "炒り付ける, 煎り付ける" }, { "english": "knock, run into", "roman": "uchitsukeru, buchitsukeru", "translation": "knock, run into", "word": "打ち付ける" }, { "english": "command, request", "roman": "ōsetsukeru", "translation": "command, request", "word": "仰せ付ける" }, { "english": "press down", "roman": "osaetsukeru", "translation": "press down", "word": "押え付ける, 押さえ付ける, 抑え付ける" }, { "english": "threaten, terrify", "roman": "odoshitsukeru", "translation": "threaten, terrify", "word": "脅し付ける" }, { "english": "affect a stylish air", "roman": "kakkōtsukeru", "translation": "affect a stylish air", "word": "格好付ける, 恰好付ける" }, { "english": "hear, catch", "roman": "kikitsukeru", "translation": "hear, catch", "word": "聞付ける, 聞き付ける" }, { "english": "kick", "roman": "keritsukeru", "translation": "kick", "word": "蹴り付ける" }, { "english": "rebuke", "roman": "shikaritsukeru", "translation": "rebuke", "word": "叱り付ける" }, { "english": "tighten, press hard", "roman": "shimetsukeru", "translation": "tighten, press hard", "word": "締め付ける" }, { "english": "kindle, build a fire", "roman": "takitsukeru", "translation": "kindle, build a fire", "word": "焚き付ける" }, { "roman": "tatakitsukeru", "word": "叩き付ける: strike" }, { "english": "throw", "translation": "throw", "word": "throw" }, { "english": "be used to eating", "roman": "tabetsukeru", "translation": "be used to eating", "word": "食べ付ける" }, { "english": "thrust before", "roman": "tsukitsukeru", "translation": "thrust before", "word": "突き付ける" }, { "english": "be accustomed to reading", "roman": "yomitsukete iru", "translation": "be accustomed to reading", "word": "読み付けている" }, { "english": "shout at", "roman": "donaritsukeru", "translation": "shout at", "word": "怒鳴り付ける, 呶鳴り付ける" }, { "english": "strike, hit", "roman": "doyashitsukeru", "translation": "strike, hit", "word": "どやし付ける" }, { "english": "beat", "roman": "naguritsukeru", "translation": "beat", "word": "殴り付ける" }, { "english": "glare at", "roman": "niramitsukeru", "translation": "glare at", "word": "睨み付ける, にらみ付ける" }, { "english": "lull to sleep", "roman": "nekashitsukeru", "translation": "lull to sleep", "word": "寝かし付ける" }, { "english": "glare at", "roman": "nemetsukeru, nirametsukeru", "translation": "glare at", "word": "睨め付ける" }, { "english": "repel, spurn", "roman": "hanetsukeru", "translation": "repel, spurn", "word": "撥ね付ける" }, { "english": "knock, run into", "roman": "buttsukeru", "translation": "knock, run into", "word": "打っ付ける" }, { "english": "display, show", "roman": "misetsukeru", "translation": "display, show", "word": "見せ付ける" }, { "english": "be accustomed to", "roman": "yaritsukeru", "translation": "be accustomed to", "word": "遣り付ける" }, { "english": "nail a crosspiece", "roman": "san o uchitsukeru", "translation": "nail a crosspiece", "word": "桟を打ち付ける" }, { "english": "seize an opportunity", "roman": "suki o mitsukeru", "translation": "seize an opportunity", "word": "隙を見付ける" }, { "roman": "mune o shimetsukeru", "word": "胸を締め付ける: constrict one's chest" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "付く", "sort": "つける", "tr": "tuku" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 付く (tuku)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 付く (tuku), following 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "付ける", "ruby": [ [ "付", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-tsukeru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "つける" }, "expansion": "付(つ)ける • (-tsukeru)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "be accustomed to, be used to" ], "links": [ [ "accustomed", "accustomed" ], [ "used", "used" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "perform an action vigorously, perform an action vehemently" ], "links": [ [ "perform", "perform" ], [ "vigorously", "vigorously" ], [ "vehemently", "vehemently" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "perceive, detect" ], "links": [ [ "perceive", "perceive" ], [ "detect", "detect" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つける" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨke̞ɾɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten", "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "付ける" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese ichidan verbs", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with manual fragments", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent", "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese transitive verbs", "Japanese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "attaching, affixing", "roman": "-zuke", "translation": "attaching, affixing", "word": "付け" }, { "english": "trace, inquire into", "roman": "atozukeru", "translation": "trace, inquire into", "word": "跡付ける" }, { "english": "marry off, give in marriage", "roman": "enzukeru", "translation": "marry off, give in marriage", "word": "縁付ける" }, { "english": "tidy up, put in order", "roman": "katazukeru", "translation": "tidy up, put in order", "word": "片付ける" }, { "english": "kiss", "roman": "kuchizukeru", "translation": "kiss", "word": "口付ける" }, { "english": "send word, send a message", "roman": "kotozukeru", "translation": "send word, send a message", "word": "言付ける" }, { "english": "bring near, put close", "roman": "chikazukeru", "translation": "bring near, put close", "word": "近付ける" }, { "english": "encourage, cheer", "roman": "chikarazukeru", "translation": "encourage, cheer", "word": "力付ける" }, { "roman": "nazukeru", "word": "名付ける: name" }, { "english": "tagging", "roman": "tagutsuke", "translation": "tagging", "word": "タグ付け" }, { "english": "labeling", "roman": "raberuzuke", "translation": "labeling", "word": "ラベル付け" }, { "english": "linking", "roman": "rinkuzuke", "translation": "linking", "word": "リンク付け" }, { "english": "placement, fixed position", "roman": "ichizuke", "translation": "placement, fixed position", "word": "位置付け" }, { "english": "putting life into, animating", "roman": "keikizuke", "translation": "putting life into, animating", "word": "景気付け" }, { "english": "place, rank", "roman": "ichizukeru", "translation": "place, rank", "word": "位置付ける" }, { "english": "give meaning to", "roman": "imizukeru", "translation": "give meaning to", "word": "意味付ける" }, { "english": "impress", "roman": "inshōzukeru", "translation": "impress", "word": "印象付ける" }, { "roman": "unmeizukeru", "word": "運命付ける: preordain" }, { "english": "animate, liven up", "roman": "kakkizukeru", "translation": "animate, liven up", "word": "活気付ける" }, { "english": "relate to", "roman": "kankeizukeru", "translation": "relate to", "word": "関係付ける" }, { "english": "relate", "roman": "kanrenzukeru", "translation": "relate", "word": "関連付ける" }, { "roman": "gimuzukeru", "word": "義務付ける: obligate" }, { "english": "reason, sum up", "roman": "ketsuronzukeru", "translation": "reason, sum up", "word": "結論付ける" }, { "roman": "genkizukeru", "word": "元気付ける: pep up" }, { "english": "cheer up", "translation": "cheer up", "word": "cheer up" }, { "english": "make a habit of", "roman": "shūkanzukeru", "translation": "make a habit of", "word": "習慣付ける" }, { "english": "place in order", "roman": "junjōzukeru", "translation": "place in order", "word": "順序付ける" }, { "roman": "junbanzukeru", "word": "順番付ける: sequence" }, { "english": "distinguish, mark", "roman": "tokushokuzukeru", "translation": "distinguish, mark", "word": "特色付ける" }, { "english": "make characteristic", "roman": "tokuchōzukeru", "translation": "make characteristic", "word": "特徴付ける" }, { "english": "clean up", "roman": "torikatazukeru", "translation": "clean up", "word": "取片付ける, 取り片付ける" }, { "english": "trample down", "roman": "funzukeru", "translation": "trample down", "word": "踏ん付ける" }, { "english": "direct, guide", "roman": "hōkōzukeru", "translation": "direct, guide", "word": "方向付ける" }, { "english": "encourage, cheer", "roman": "yūkizukeru", "translation": "encourage, cheer", "word": "勇気付ける" }, { "english": "theorize", "roman": "rironzukeru", "translation": "theorize", "word": "理論付ける" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "付く", "sort": "つける", "tr": "tuku" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 付く (tuku)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 付く (tuku), following 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "付ける", "ruby": [ [ "付", "づ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-zukeru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "づける" }, "expansion": "付(づ)ける • (-zukeru)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "give, impart, provide with" ], "links": [ [ "give", "give" ], [ "impart", "impart" ], [ "provide", "provide" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つける" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨke̞ɾɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten", "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "付ける" }
Download raw JSONL data for 付ける meaning in Japanese (52.7kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "付ける" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "付ける", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'", "path": [ "付ける" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "付ける", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'", "path": [ "付ける" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "付ける", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'", "path": [ "付ける" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "付ける", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'", "path": [ "付ける" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "付ける", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'", "path": [ "付ける" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "付ける", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'", "path": [ "付ける" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "付ける", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "付ける" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "付ける", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "付ける" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "付ける", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.