"-ez" meaning in All languages combined

See -ez on Wiktionary

Suffix [Basque]

Head templates: {{head|eu|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -ez Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -∅ [absolutive, indefinite], -a [absolutive, indefinite, singular], -ak [absolutive, indefinite, plural], -ok [absolutive, plural, proximal], -(e)k [ergative, indefinite], -ak [ergative, indefinite, singular], -ek [ergative, indefinite, plural], -ok [ergative, plural, proximal], -(r)i [dative, indefinite], -ari [dative, indefinite, singular], -ei [dative, indefinite, plural], -oi [dative, plural, proximal], -(r)en [genitive, indefinite], -aren [genitive, indefinite, singular], -en [genitive, indefinite, plural], -on [genitive, plural, proximal], -(r)ekin [comitative, indefinite], -arekin [comitative, indefinite, singular], -ekin [comitative, indefinite, plural], -okin [comitative, plural, proximal], -(r)engatik [causative, indefinite], -arengatik [causative, indefinite, singular], -engatik [causative, indefinite, plural], -ongatik [causative, plural, proximal], -(r)entzat [benefactive, indefinite], -arentzat [benefactive, indefinite, singular], -entzat [benefactive, indefinite, plural], -ontzat [benefactive, plural, proximal], -(e)z [indefinite, instrumental], -az [indefinite, instrumental, singular], -ez [indefinite, instrumental, plural], -oz [instrumental, plural, proximal], -(r)engan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive], -arengan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive, singular], -engan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive, plural], -ongan [error-unrecognized-form, inessive, plural, proximal], -(e)tan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive], -an [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive, singular], -etan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive, plural], -otan [error-unrecognized-form, inessive, plural, proximal], - [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative], - [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative, singular], - [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative, plural], - [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural, proximal], -(e)tako [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative], -(e)ko [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative, singular], -etako [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative, plural], -otako [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural, proximal], -(r)engana [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -arengana [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -engana [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -ongana [allative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(e)tara [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -(e)ra [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -etara [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -otara [allative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(r)enganaino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, terminative], -arenganaino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular, terminative], -enganaino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural, terminative], -onganaino [error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal, terminative], -(e)taraino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, terminative], -(e)raino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular, terminative], -etaraino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural, terminative], -otaraino [error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal, terminative], -(r)enganantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -arenganantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -enganantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -onganantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(e)tarantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -(e)rantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -etarantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -otarantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(r)enganako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -arenganako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -enganako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -onganako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(e)tarako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -(e)rako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -etarako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -otarako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(r)engandik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -arengandik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -engandik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -ongandik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(e)tatik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -(e)tik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -etik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -otik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(r)ik [indefinite, partitive], - [indefinite, partitive, singular], - [indefinite, partitive, plural], - [partitive, plural, proximal], -tzat [indefinite, prolative], - [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], - [plural, prolative, proximal]
  1. Instrumental plural suffix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ez-eu-suffix-CYyL6v8L Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Basque]

Etymology: From -e- (epenthetic vowel) + -z (instrumental suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|eu|-e-|-z|nocat=1|pos1=epenthetic vowel|pos2=instrumental suffix}} -e- (epenthetic vowel) + -z (instrumental suffix) Head templates: {{head|eu|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -ez Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -∅ [absolutive, indefinite], -a [absolutive, indefinite, singular], -ak [absolutive, indefinite, plural], -ok [absolutive, plural, proximal], -(e)k [ergative, indefinite], -ak [ergative, indefinite, singular], -ek [ergative, indefinite, plural], -ok [ergative, plural, proximal], -(r)i [dative, indefinite], -ari [dative, indefinite, singular], -ei [dative, indefinite, plural], -oi [dative, plural, proximal], -(r)en [genitive, indefinite], -aren [genitive, indefinite, singular], -en [genitive, indefinite, plural], -on [genitive, plural, proximal], -(r)ekin [comitative, indefinite], -arekin [comitative, indefinite, singular], -ekin [comitative, indefinite, plural], -okin [comitative, plural, proximal], -(r)engatik [causative, indefinite], -arengatik [causative, indefinite, singular], -engatik [causative, indefinite, plural], -ongatik [causative, plural, proximal], -(r)entzat [benefactive, indefinite], -arentzat [benefactive, indefinite, singular], -entzat [benefactive, indefinite, plural], -ontzat [benefactive, plural, proximal], -(e)z [indefinite, instrumental], -az [indefinite, instrumental, singular], -ez [indefinite, instrumental, plural], -oz [instrumental, plural, proximal], -(r)engan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive], -arengan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive, singular], -engan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive, plural], -ongan [error-unrecognized-form, inessive, plural, proximal], -(e)tan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive], -an [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive, singular], -etan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, inessive, plural], -otan [error-unrecognized-form, inessive, plural, proximal], - [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative], - [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative, singular], - [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative, plural], - [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural, proximal], -(e)tako [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative], -(e)ko [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative, singular], -etako [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, locative, plural], -otako [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural, proximal], -(r)engana [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -arengana [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -engana [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -ongana [allative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(e)tara [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -(e)ra [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -etara [allative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -otara [allative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(r)enganaino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, terminative], -arenganaino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular, terminative], -enganaino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural, terminative], -onganaino [error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal, terminative], -(e)taraino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, terminative], -(e)raino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular, terminative], -etaraino [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural, terminative], -otaraino [error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal, terminative], -(r)enganantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -arenganantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -enganantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -onganantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(e)tarantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -(e)rantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -etarantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -otarantz [directive, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(r)enganako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -arenganako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -enganako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -onganako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(e)tarako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -(e)rako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -etarako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -otarako [destinative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(r)engandik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -arengandik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -engandik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -ongandik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(e)tatik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], -(e)tik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], -etik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], -otik [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, plural, proximal], -(r)ik [indefinite, partitive], - [indefinite, partitive, singular], - [indefinite, partitive, plural], - [partitive, plural, proximal], -tzat [indefinite, prolative], - [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], - [plural, prolative, proximal]
  1. allomorphic post-consonantal form of -z (instrumental indefinite suffix) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ez-eu-suffix--PwDHzup Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Breton]

Head templates: {{head|br|suffix|g=f}} -ez f
  1. -ess; suffix forming the feminine of a noun Tags: feminine, morpheme

Suffix [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|head=|id=}} -ez, {{en-suffix}} -ez
  1. (slang) Eye dialect spelling of -es. Tags: alt-of, morpheme, pronunciation-spelling, slang Alternative form of: -es Related terms: -z

Suffix [French]

IPA: /e/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ātis (“second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation”). Currently used in all second person plural forms (aside from in the past historic) and certain verbs, ousting -ētis (second conjugation), -itis (third conjugation), and -ītis (fourth conjugation). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|la|-ātis||second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ātis (“second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation”), {{inh+|fr|la|-ātis||second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation}} Inherited from Latin -ātis (“second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation”)
  1. forms the second-person plural indicative and imperative of several verb conjugations Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ez-fr-suffix-Smw0XquJ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [ɛz]
Rhymes: -ɛz Etymology: From -e- (linking vowel) + -z (verb-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|hu|-e-|nocat=y|pos1=linking vowel}} -e- (linking vowel), {{af|hu|-z|pos=verb|pos1=verb-forming suffix}} -z (verb-forming suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -ez
  1. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech. Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Ido]

IPA: /ez/, /es/
Etymology: Borrowed from French -ez. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|fr|-ez}} French -ez Head templates: {{head|io|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes|cat3=}} -ez, {{io-suffix|i}} -ez
  1. suffix forming the imperative Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ez-io-suffix-upreadnz Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|suffix|altform=1}} -ez
  1. alternative form of -yssh Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -yssh
    Sense id: en--ez-enm-suffix-TQ43QIdY Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Old Galician-Portuguese]

Forms: -es [alternative], -iz [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|suffix}} -ez
  1. forms patronymics from male given names Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ez-roa-opt-suffix-AVp9SHTP Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using catfix, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 1 2 17 4 3 15 2 2 38 3 1 1 2 3 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 1 2 11 10 8 10 10 9 25 3 1 1 2 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 10 9 7 10 10 9 23 5 0 1 1 3 5 3

Suffix [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈe(j)s/ [Brazil], [ˈe(ɪ̯)s] [Brazil], /ˈe(j)s/ [Brazil], [ˈe(ɪ̯)s] [Brazil], /ˈe(j)ʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ˈe(ɪ̯)ʃ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈeʃ/ [Portugal] Forms: -ezes [plural]
Etymology: Likely borrowed from Spanish -ez, from Latin -itiem. Doublet of -ice. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|es|-ez}} Spanish -ez, {{der|pt|la|-ities|-itiem}} Latin -itiem, {{doublet|pt|-ice}} Doublet of -ice Head templates: {{pt-noun|f|-,+}} -ez f (noun-forming suffix, usually uncountable, plural -ezes)
  1. -ness (appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of ...", "the quality of ...", or "the measure of ...") Tags: feminine, morpheme, uncountable, usually Synonyms: -eza, -idade, -idão
    Sense id: en--ez-pt-suffix-ac27Su6U Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 82 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈe(j)s/ [Brazil], [ˈe(ɪ̯)s] [Brazil], /ˈe(j)s/ [Brazil], [ˈe(ɪ̯)s] [Brazil], /ˈe(j)ʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ˈe(ɪ̯)ʃ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈeʃ/ [Portugal] Forms: -eza [feminine], -ezes [masculine, plural], -ezas [feminine, plural]
Head templates: {{pt-adj}} -ez (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -eza, masculine plural -ezes, feminine plural -ezas)
  1. archaic spelling of -ês Tags: alt-of, archaic, morpheme Alternative form of: -ês
    Sense id: en--ez-pt-suffix--C3kRCyd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Romanian]

IPA: /ez/
Etymology: Borrowed from French -ais, Italian -ese, Greek -έζος (-ézos), from Latin -ensis. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|-ais}} Borrowed from French -ais, {{bor|ro|it|-ese}} Italian -ese, {{bor|ro|el|-έζος}} Greek -έζος (-ézos), {{der|ro|la|-ensis}} Latin -ensis Head templates: {{ro-adj|suff=1}} -ez m or n (feminine singular -eză, masculine plural -ezi, feminine/neuter plural -eze) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: -eză [feminine, singular], -ezi [masculine, plural], -eze [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ez [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], -eză [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], -ezi [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, plural], -eze [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], -ezul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], -eza [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], -ezii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], -ezele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], -eze [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], -ezului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], -ezei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], -ezilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], -ezelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural]
  1. Forms nouns and adjectives of nationality: Tags: masculine, morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--ez-ro-suffix-QMSHWOyv
  2. Examples: Tags: masculine, morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--ez-ro-suffix-5o7gTf9Z Categories (other): Romanian suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Romanian suffixes with multiple genders: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Romanian]

IPA: /ez/
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin -izō. Used as an infix in Romanian verb conjugations (similarly to how Spanish and Portuguese use the unrelated -ecer from Latin -escere, from -escō (as in parecer, padecer, merecer, etc). The suffix does not appear in the infinitive form of the verb in Romanian. However, the infinitive form of the Romanian suffix can also be found fossilized as part of the infinitive of a few verbs, such as boteza, râncheza, undeza. The same Vulgar Latin ending resulted in Italian -eggiare, Spanish and Portuguese -ear, Catalan and Occitan -ejar, and French -oyer. The Aromanian equivalent is -edz or -edzu. Compare also the Romanian suffix later borrowed ultimately from the same source (through French), -iza. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ro|grc|grk-pro|ine-pro}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|LL.|-izō|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin -izō, {{inh+|ro|LL.|-izō}} Inherited from Late Latin -izō, {{cog|it|-eggiare}} Italian -eggiare, {{cog|es,pt|-ear}} Spanish and Portuguese -ear, {{cog|ca,oc|-ejar}} Catalan and Occitan -ejar, {{cog|fr|-oyer}} French -oyer, {{doublet|ro|-iza|notext=1}} -iza Head templates: {{head|ro|suffix|sort=ez}} -ez
  1. used with a stem to form the first-person singular present of some -a (first conjugation) verbs. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ezi, -ează, -iza
    Sense id: en--ez-ro-suffix-ro:verb Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 21 27 53 Disambiguation of Romanian terms with redundant sortkeys: 26 31 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Spanish]

Forms: -es [alternative]
Etymology: Unknown; the most popular theories are that it was either an internal innovation (from a reanalysis of the genitive in names ending with -ricus, i.e. -rici, as naming suffix) or a borrowing from pre-Roman languages (given the various forms the suffix took in the Middle Ages). Compare Portuguese -es. Etymology templates: {{unk|es}} Unknown, {{cog|pt|-es}} Portuguese -es Head templates: {{es-noun|mfbysense|-}} -ez m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)
  1. patronymic surname suffix, that forms many Spanish surnames Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme, uncountable Categories (topical): Names
    Sense id: en--ez-es-suffix-es:patronymic Disambiguation of Names: 56 44 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, Spanish suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Spanish]

Forms: -eces [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -itiēs, an alternative form of -itia. Compare Romanian -ețe, French -esse, Portuguese -ice and Italian -ezza. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|-itiēs|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -itiēs, {{inh+|es|la|-itiēs}} Inherited from Latin -itiēs, {{cog|ro|-ețe}} Romanian -ețe, {{cog|fr|-esse}} French -esse, {{cog|pt|-ice}} Portuguese -ice, {{cog|it|-ezza}} Italian -ezza Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} -ez f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eces)
  1. forms nouns of feminine gender from nouns and adjectives, denoting the state of the base term; -hood, -ness, -ty Tags: feminine, morpheme Related terms: -eza
    Sense id: en--ez-es-suffix-es:noun
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

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          "text": "She musta had az much shampane herself az she poured fur uther kittiez, and when we got home she just stumbled around dripping gray ashez all over efurryfing, and then she went to sleep wif her pawz wrapped round thuh empty shampane bottle.",
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            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2001 March 5, fano, “multiple inserts”, in mailing.database.mysql (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "Hi, I have a table \"Invoices\", and i want to do something like this.. every 15 of every month, i need to open every registry of invoices.. take the price of each record and crete a new record with that price * 1.21 (I'm from argentina, and we pay some taxez :)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2001 May 19, just me, quoting Firky, “CALLING KIRBY”, in alt.games.half-life.tfclassic (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "I MISS YOU LIKE THE DESSAT MISSEZ THE WRAIN!!!1!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              71
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007 October 10, “Genesis 1”, in LOLCat Bible Translation Project, archived from the original on 11 Oct 2007:",
          "text": "Oh hai. In teh beginnin Ceiling Cat waz invisible, & he maded the skiez & da earths, but he did not eated it.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eye dialect spelling of -es."
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-en-suffix-NIgIY9DG",
      "links": [
        [
          "-es",
          "-es#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Eye dialect spelling of -es."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-z"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme",
        "pronunciation-spelling",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-∅",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)k",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)ekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-okin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)entzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-entzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ontzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)z",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-az",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)taraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)raino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)rantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)rako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Instrumental plural suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-eu-suffix-CYyL6v8L",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "-e-",
        "3": "-z",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos1": "epenthetic vowel",
        "pos2": "instrumental suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e- (epenthetic vowel) + -z (instrumental suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -e- (epenthetic vowel) + -z (instrumental suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-∅",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)k",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)ekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-okin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)entzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-entzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ontzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)z",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-az",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)taraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)raino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)rantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)rako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allomorphic post-consonantal form of -z (instrumental indefinite suffix)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-eu-suffix--PwDHzup",
      "links": [
        [
          "-z",
          "-z#Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kazh (“tomcat”) + -ez → kazhez (“female cat”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ess; suffix forming the feminine of a noun"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-br-suffix-3pHPwIh5",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ātis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ātis (“second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ātis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātis (“second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātis (“second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation”). Currently used in all second person plural forms (aside from in the past historic) and certain verbs, ousting -ētis (second conjugation), -itis (third conjugation), and -ītis (fourth conjugation).",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the second-person plural indicative and imperative of several verb conjugations"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-fr-suffix-Smw0XquJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-ai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-é"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-er"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-e-",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "linking vowel"
      },
      "expansion": "-e- (linking vowel)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-z",
        "pos": "verb",
        "pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-z (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -e- (linking vowel) + -z (verb-forming suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian verbs suffixed with -z",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hely (“place”, noun) + -ez → helyez (“to place”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fél (“half”, numeral) + -ez → felez (“to halve”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "te (“you”, pronoun, informal) + -ez → tegez (“to use the informal te form”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ellen (“against”, postposition) + -ez → ellenez (“to oppose”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "éljen (“long live”, interjection) + -ez → éljenez (“to cheer, applaud”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech."
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-hu-suffix-3KqWTxFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛz]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ez"
      },
      "expansion": "French -ez",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ez.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "io-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ez → helpez (“help!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming the imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-io-suffix-upreadnz",
      "links": [
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ez/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-yssh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of -yssh"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-enm-suffix-TQ43QIdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "-yssh",
          "-yssh#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-es",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 4 3 15 2 2 38 3 1 1 2 3 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 11 10 8 10 10 9 25 3 1 1 2 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 10 9 7 10 10 9 23 5 0 1 1 3 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms patronymics from male given names"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-roa-opt-suffix-AVp9SHTP",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "-ez"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ez",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ities",
        "4": "-itiem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -itiem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ice",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Spanish -ez, from Latin -itiem. Doublet of -ice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ezes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-,+"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez f (noun-forming suffix, usually uncountable, plural -ezes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness (appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of ...\", \"the quality of ...\", or \"the measure of ...\")"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-pt-suffix-ac27Su6U",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-eza"
        },
        {
          "word": "-idade"
        },
        {
          "word": "-idão"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-ês"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ez (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -eza, masculine plural -ezes, feminine plural -ezas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ês"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "archaic spelling of -ês"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-pt-suffix--C3kRCyd",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ês",
          "-ês#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-ês"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ais"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -ais",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-ese"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -ese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "-έζος"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek -έζος (-ézos)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ensis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ensis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ais, Italian -ese, Greek -έζος (-ézos), from Latin -ensis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eză",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eze",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez m or n (feminine singular -eză, masculine plural -ezi, feminine/neuter plural -eze)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-ish, -an"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns and adjectives of nationality"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-ro-suffix-QMSHWOyv",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms nouns and adjectives of nationality:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "englez, olandez, francez, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Examples"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-ro-suffix-5o7gTf9Z",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Examples:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ez/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "grk-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-izō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin -izō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-izō"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin -izō",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-eggiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -eggiare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "-ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese -ear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca,oc",
        "2": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan and Occitan -ejar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-oyer"
      },
      "expansion": "French -oyer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-iza",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-iza",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin -izō.\nUsed as an infix in Romanian verb conjugations (similarly to how Spanish and Portuguese use the unrelated -ecer from Latin -escere, from -escō (as in parecer, padecer, merecer, etc). The suffix does not appear in the infinitive form of the verb in Romanian. However, the infinitive form of the Romanian suffix can also be found fossilized as part of the infinitive of a few verbs, such as boteza, râncheza, undeza.\nThe same Vulgar Latin ending resulted in Italian -eggiare, Spanish and Portuguese -ear, Catalan and Occitan -ejar, and French -oyer. The Aromanian equivalent is -edz or -edzu.\nCompare also the Romanian suffix later borrowed ultimately from the same source (through French), -iza.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "ez"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lucra → lucrez"
        },
        {
          "text": "dura → durez"
        },
        {
          "text": "frâna → frânez"
        },
        {
          "text": "vâna → vânez"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with a stem to form the first-person singular present of some -a (first conjugation) verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-ro-suffix-ro:verb",
      "links": [
        [
          "-a",
          "-a#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ezi"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ează"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iza"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ro:verb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ez/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-es"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -es",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; the most popular theories are that it was either an internal innovation (from a reanalysis of the genitive in names ending with -ricus, i.e. -rici, as naming suffix) or a borrowing from pre-Roman languages (given the various forms the suffix took in the Middle Ages). Compare Portuguese -es.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-es",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Names",
          "orig": "es:Names",
          "parents": [
            "All topics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Enrique + -ez → Enríquez",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Lope + -ez → López",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gutierre + -ez → Gutiérrez",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sancho + -ez → Sánchez",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patronymic surname suffix, that forms many Spanish surnames"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-es-suffix-es:patronymic",
      "senseid": [
        "es:patronymic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-itiēs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -itiēs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-itiēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -itiēs",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ețe"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian -ețe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-esse"
      },
      "expansion": "French -esse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -ice",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-ezza"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -ezza",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -itiēs, an alternative form of -itia. Compare Romanian -ețe, French -esse, Portuguese -ice and Italian -ezza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eces)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "niño (“child”) + -ez → niñez (“childhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "viejo (“old”) + -ez → vejez (“old age”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "estúpido (“stupid”) + -ez → estupidez (“stupidity”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "gigante (“huge”) + -ez → gigantez (“hugeness”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns of feminine gender from nouns and adjectives, denoting the state of the base term; -hood, -ness, -ty"
      ],
      "id": "en--ez-es-suffix-es:noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ty",
          "-ty"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-eza"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "es:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque inflectional suffixes",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque suffixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-∅",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)k",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)ekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-okin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)entzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-entzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ontzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)z",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-az",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)taraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)raino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)rantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)rako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Instrumental plural suffix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque inflectional suffixes",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque suffixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "-e-",
        "3": "-z",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos1": "epenthetic vowel",
        "pos2": "instrumental suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e- (epenthetic vowel) + -z (instrumental suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -e- (epenthetic vowel) + -z (instrumental suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-∅",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)k",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)ekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-okin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)entzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-entzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ontzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)z",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-az",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganaino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)taraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)raino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)rantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)enganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arenganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-onganako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)rako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)engandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arengandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-engandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ongandik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)tik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-etik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(r)ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "allomorphic post-consonantal form of -z (instrumental indefinite suffix)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-z",
          "-z#Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
        "Breton feminine suffixes",
        "Breton lemmas",
        "Breton suffixes",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kazh (“tomcat”) + -ez → kazhez (“female cat”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ess; suffix forming the feminine of a noun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-z"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-es"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English eye dialect",
        "English lemmas",
        "English slang",
        "English suffixes",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1992 October 3, Rick Jones, “[KQ] Marcel/Wasters [Waster's HQ] ...They really are a scream....”, in alt.pub.dragons-inn (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "\"snicker. Ladiez and gentlemen heheheh. I give you, the Shunned Center.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1992 November 18, K-Jinx@NeXTwork.Rose-Hulman.Edu, “Cube....._The Predator_”, in alt.rap (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "Cube bussez some cra-z shizit in this rekkid!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              93,
              95
            ],
            [
              152,
              154
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996 February 22, John & Melinda, “MEOW: Tally; here it is”, in rec.pets.cats (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "You picked your mom at a showoff cat place? Is that like a SPCA place? It has verry small boxez with barrz n us catz in lots of em n d*gs in biggerr boxez.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996 October 1, myers, “A Haunted Lakeside Mansion Part I”, in alt.folklore.ghost-stories (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "Sorry about the glitchez earlier with this story... here it goes again!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              70
            ],
            [
              135,
              137
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996 November 6, Sherry Laing, “MEOW: Costume Contest WINNERS!!”, in rec.pets.cats (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "She musta had az much shampane herself az she poured fur uther kittiez, and when we got home she just stumbled around dripping gray ashez all over efurryfing, and then she went to sleep wif her pawz wrapped round thuh empty shampane bottle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1999 September 27, Blitz the Cat, “Jelliebun & Balloo's First Weeding Anniversary”, in alt.fan.karl-malden.nose (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "Congratulations and best wishez and stuff.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              255,
              257
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2001 March 5, fano, “multiple inserts”, in mailing.database.mysql (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "Hi, I have a table \"Invoices\", and i want to do something like this.. every 15 of every month, i need to open every registry of invoices.. take the price of each record and crete a new record with that price * 1.21 (I'm from argentina, and we pay some taxez :)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2001 May 19, just me, quoting Firky, “CALLING KIRBY”, in alt.games.half-life.tfclassic (Usenet), archived from the original on 12 Jul 2025:",
          "text": "I MISS YOU LIKE THE DESSAT MISSEZ THE WRAIN!!!1!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              71
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007 October 10, “Genesis 1”, in LOLCat Bible Translation Project, archived from the original on 11 Oct 2007:",
          "text": "Oh hai. In teh beginnin Ceiling Cat waz invisible, & he maded the skiez & da earths, but he did not eated it.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eye dialect spelling of -es."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-es",
          "-es#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Eye dialect spelling of -es."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme",
        "pronunciation-spelling",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ātis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ātis (“second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ātis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātis (“second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātis (“second-person plural indicative present suffix for the first conjugation”). Currently used in all second person plural forms (aside from in the past historic) and certain verbs, ousting -ētis (second conjugation), -itis (third conjugation), and -ītis (fourth conjugation).",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French suffix forms",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the second-person plural indicative and imperative of several verb conjugations"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-ai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-é"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-er"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-e-",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "linking vowel"
      },
      "expansion": "-e- (linking vowel)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-z",
        "pos": "verb",
        "pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-z (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -e- (linking vowel) + -z (verb-forming suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian suffixes",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hungarian verbs suffixed with -z",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛz",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛz/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hely (“place”, noun) + -ez → helyez (“to place”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fél (“half”, numeral) + -ez → felez (“to halve”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "te (“you”, pronoun, informal) + -ez → tegez (“to use the informal te form”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ellen (“against”, postposition) + -ez → ellenez (“to oppose”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "éljen (“long live”, interjection) + -ez → éljenez (“to cheer, applaud”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛz]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ez"
      },
      "expansion": "French -ez",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ez.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "io-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido inflectional suffixes",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido suffixes",
        "Ido terms borrowed from French",
        "Ido terms derived from French",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helpar (“to help”) + -ez → helpez (“help!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming the imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ez/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-yssh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English alternative forms",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of -yssh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-yssh",
          "-yssh#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-es",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese suffixes",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms patronymics from male given names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese countable suffixes",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine suffixes",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Portuguese uncountable suffixes",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "-ez"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ez",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ities",
        "4": "-itiem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -itiem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ice",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Spanish -ez, from Latin -itiem. Doublet of -ice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ezes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-,+"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez f (noun-forming suffix, usually uncountable, plural -ezes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ness (appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of ...\", \"the quality of ...\", or \"the measure of ...\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-eza"
        },
        {
          "word": "-idade"
        },
        {
          "word": "-idão"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-ês"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ez (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -eza, masculine plural -ezes, feminine plural -ezas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ês"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese archaic forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "archaic spelling of -ês"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ês",
          "-ês#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe(j)ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-ês"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine suffixes",
    "Romanian neuter suffixes",
    "Romanian suffixes",
    "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Greek",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Italian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ais"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -ais",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-ese"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -ese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "-έζος"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek -έζος (-ézos)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ensis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ensis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ais, Italian -ese, Greek -έζος (-ézos), from Latin -ensis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eză",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eze",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eză",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ezelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez m or n (feminine singular -eză, masculine plural -ezi, feminine/neuter plural -eze)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-ish, -an"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns and adjectives of nationality"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms nouns and adjectives of nationality:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "englez, olandez, francez, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Examples"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Examples:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ez/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian suffixes",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "grk-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-izō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin -izō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-izō"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin -izō",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-eggiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -eggiare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "-ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese -ear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca,oc",
        "2": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan and Occitan -ejar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-oyer"
      },
      "expansion": "French -oyer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-iza",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-iza",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin -izō.\nUsed as an infix in Romanian verb conjugations (similarly to how Spanish and Portuguese use the unrelated -ecer from Latin -escere, from -escō (as in parecer, padecer, merecer, etc). The suffix does not appear in the infinitive form of the verb in Romanian. However, the infinitive form of the Romanian suffix can also be found fossilized as part of the infinitive of a few verbs, such as boteza, râncheza, undeza.\nThe same Vulgar Latin ending resulted in Italian -eggiare, Spanish and Portuguese -ear, Catalan and Occitan -ejar, and French -oyer. The Aromanian equivalent is -edz or -edzu.\nCompare also the Romanian suffix later borrowed ultimately from the same source (through French), -iza.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "ez"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ezi"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ează"
    },
    {
      "word": "-iza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lucra → lucrez"
        },
        {
          "text": "dura → durez"
        },
        {
          "text": "frâna → frânez"
        },
        {
          "text": "vâna → vânez"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with a stem to form the first-person singular present of some -a (first conjugation) verbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-a",
          "-a#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ro:verb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ez/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish countable suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine suffixes",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
    "Spanish masculine suffixes",
    "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes with multiple genders",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Spanish uncountable suffixes",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-es"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -es",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; the most popular theories are that it was either an internal innovation (from a reanalysis of the genitive in names ending with -ricus, i.e. -rici, as naming suffix) or a borrowing from pre-Roman languages (given the various forms the suffix took in the Middle Ages). Compare Portuguese -es.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-es",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Enrique + -ez → Enríquez",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Lope + -ez → López",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gutierre + -ez → Gutiérrez",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sancho + -ez → Sánchez",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patronymic surname suffix, that forms many Spanish surnames"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "es:patronymic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish countable suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine suffixes",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "es:Names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-itiēs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -itiēs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-itiēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -itiēs",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ețe"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian -ețe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-esse"
      },
      "expansion": "French -esse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -ice",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-ezza"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -ezza",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -itiēs, an alternative form of -itia. Compare Romanian -ețe, French -esse, Portuguese -ice and Italian -ezza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eces)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-eza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "niño (“child”) + -ez → niñez (“childhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "viejo (“old”) + -ez → vejez (“old age”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "estúpido (“stupid”) + -ez → estupidez (“stupidity”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "gigante (“huge”) + -ez → gigantez (“hugeness”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns of feminine gender from nouns and adjectives, denoting the state of the base term; -hood, -ness, -ty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ty",
          "-ty"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "es:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ez"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ez meaning in All languages combined (46.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'anim'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: non-lemma form of verb-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ez"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ez",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.