See كم on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "كَمْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمْ" }, "expansion": "كَمْ • (kam)", "name": "ar-adv" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 15 12 22 20 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 14 18 16 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 12 21 23 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "How many books do you want to buy?", "roman": "kam kitāban turīdu ʔan taštariya?", "text": "كَمْ كِتَابًا تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how many?, how much? (used with accusative noun)" ], "id": "en-كم-ar-adv-1ZPqRIyc", "links": [ [ "how many", "how many" ], [ "how much", "how much" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 15 12 22 20 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 12 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "Oh, how many books are here!", "roman": "kam min kutubin hunā!", "text": "كَمْ مِنْ كُتُبٍ هُنَا!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how many!, how much! (used with مِنْ (min))" ], "id": "en-كم-ar-adv-Q5DNJO77", "links": [ [ "how many", "how many" ], [ "how much", "how much" ], [ "مِنْ", "من#Arabic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kam/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Artificial formation from the word above.", "forms": [ { "form": "كَمّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kamm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كَمّ", "roman": "kamm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمّ", "roman": "al-kamm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمّ", "roman": "kamm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمٌّ", "roman": "kammun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمُّ", "roman": "al-kammu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمُّ", "roman": "kammu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمًّا", "roman": "kamman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَّ", "roman": "al-kamma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّ", "roman": "kamma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمٍّ", "roman": "kammin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمِّ", "roman": "al-kammi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمِّ", "roman": "kammi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمّ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "كَمّ • (kamm) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمّ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 15 12 22 20 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 14 18 16 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 12 21 23 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 29, 37 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 28, 35 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 31, 39 ] ], "english": "What matters is quality, not quantity.", "roman": "al-ʕibratu bi-l-kayfi lā bi-l-kammi", "text": "اَلْعِبْرَةُ بِٱلْكَيْفِ لَا بِٱلْكَمِّ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "quantity, multitude" ], "id": "en-كم-ar-noun-EPmzCUhO", "links": [ [ "quantity", "quantity" ], [ "multitude", "multitude" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Physics", "orig": "ar:Physics", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 3 4 25 16 5 27 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 12 22 20 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 14 18 16 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 12 21 23 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "quantum" ], "id": "en-كم-ar-noun-j7fPekaZ", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "quantum", "quantum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) quantum" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kamm/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_number": 3, "form_of": [ { "roman": "ʔantum", "word": "أَنْتُم" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ـكُمْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-kum", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pronoun", "g": "m-p", "head": "ـكُمْ" }, "expansion": "ـكُمْ • (-kum) m pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 4 25 16 5 27 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 14, 17 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 15, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 20 ] ], "english": "peace be upon you", "roman": "as-salāmu ʕalaykum", "text": "السَّلامُ عَلَيْكُمْ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "you, your (masculine plural) (bound object pronoun)" ], "id": "en-كم-ar-pron-ssiQETBN", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "your", "your" ] ], "tags": [ "enclitic", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kum/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ب ك م", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ب ك م (b k m)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare ب ك م (b k m).", "forms": [ { "form": "كَمَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kamma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّ", "roman": "yakummu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "كَمّ", "roman": "kamm", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كَمّ", "roman": "kamm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "كَامّ", "roman": "kāmm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَكْمُوم", "roman": "makmūm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُ", "roman": "kamamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتَ", "roman": "kamamta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّ", "roman": "kamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُمَا", "roman": "kamamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّا", "roman": "kammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْنَا", "roman": "kamamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُمْ", "roman": "kamamtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمُّوا", "roman": "kammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُ", "roman": "kamamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتِ", "roman": "kamamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّتْ", "roman": "kammat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُمَا", "roman": "kamamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّتَا", "roman": "kammatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْنَا", "roman": "kamamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُنَّ", "roman": "kamamtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْنَ", "roman": "kamamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمُّ", "roman": "ʔakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّ", "roman": "takummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّ", "roman": "yakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّانِ", "roman": "takummāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّانِ", "roman": "yakummāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمُّ", "roman": "nakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّونَ", "roman": "takummūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّونَ", "roman": "yakummūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمُّ", "roman": "ʔakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّينَ", "roman": "takummīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّ", "roman": "takummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّانِ", "roman": "takummāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّانِ", "roman": "takummāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمُّ", "roman": "nakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "takmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "yakmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمَّ", "roman": "ʔakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّ", "roman": "takumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّ", "roman": "yakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّا", "roman": "yakummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمَّ", "roman": "nakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّوا", "roman": "takummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّوا", "roman": "yakummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمَّ", "roman": "ʔakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّي", "roman": "takummī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّ", "roman": "takumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمَّ", "roman": "nakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "takmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "yakmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمَّ", "roman": "ʔakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمِّ", "roman": "ʔakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمُمْ", "roman": "ʔakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّ", "roman": "takumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّ", "roman": "takummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْ", "roman": "takmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّ", "roman": "yakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمِّ", "roman": "yakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكْمُمْ", "roman": "yakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّا", "roman": "yakummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمَّ", "roman": "nakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمِّ", "roman": "nakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَكْمُمْ", "roman": "nakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّوا", "roman": "takummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّوا", "roman": "yakummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمَّ", "roman": "ʔakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمِّ", "roman": "ʔakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمُمْ", "roman": "ʔakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّي", "roman": "takummī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّ", "roman": "takumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّ", "roman": "takummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْ", "roman": "takmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمَّ", "roman": "nakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمِّ", "roman": "nakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَكْمُمْ", "roman": "nakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "takmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "yakmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّ", "roman": "kumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمِّ", "roman": "kummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُكْمُمْ", "roman": "ukmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّا", "roman": "kummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمُّوا", "roman": "kummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِّي", "roman": "kummī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّا", "roman": "kummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "ukmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُ", "roman": "kumimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتَ", "roman": "kumimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّ", "roman": "kumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُمَا", "roman": "kumimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّا", "roman": "kummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْنَا", "roman": "kumimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُمْ", "roman": "kumimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمُّوا", "roman": "kummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُ", "roman": "kumimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتِ", "roman": "kumimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّتْ", "roman": "kummat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُمَا", "roman": "kumimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّتَا", "roman": "kummatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْنَا", "roman": "kumimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "kumimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْنَ", "roman": "kumimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمُّ", "roman": "ʔukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّ", "roman": "tukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمُّ", "roman": "yukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّانِ", "roman": "tukammāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّانِ", "roman": "yukammāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمُّ", "roman": "nukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّونَ", "roman": "tukammūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمُّونَ", "roman": "yukammūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمُّ", "roman": "ʔukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّينَ", "roman": "tukammīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّ", "roman": "tukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّانِ", "roman": "tukammāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّانِ", "roman": "tukammāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمُّ", "roman": "nukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "tukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "yukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمَّ", "roman": "ʔukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّ", "roman": "tukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّ", "roman": "yukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّا", "roman": "yukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمَّ", "roman": "nukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّوا", "roman": "tukammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمُّوا", "roman": "yukammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمَّ", "roman": "ʔukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّي", "roman": "tukammī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّ", "roman": "tukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمَّ", "roman": "nukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "tukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "yukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمَّ", "roman": "ʔukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمِّ", "roman": "ʔukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُكْمَمْ", "roman": "ʔukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّ", "roman": "tukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّ", "roman": "tukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْ", "roman": "tukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّ", "roman": "yukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمِّ", "roman": "yukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكْمَمْ", "roman": "yukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّا", "roman": "yukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمَّ", "roman": "nukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمِّ", "roman": "nukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُكْمَمْ", "roman": "nukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّوا", "roman": "tukammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمُّوا", "roman": "yukammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمَّ", "roman": "ʔukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمِّ", "roman": "ʔukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُكْمَمْ", "roman": "ʔukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّي", "roman": "tukammī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّ", "roman": "tukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّ", "roman": "tukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْ", "roman": "tukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمَّ", "roman": "nukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمِّ", "roman": "nukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُكْمَمْ", "roman": "nukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "tukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "yukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:كَمّ" }, "expansion": "كَمَّ • (kamma) I (non-past يَكُمُّ (yakummu), verbal noun كَمّ (kamm))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:كَمّ" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 4 25 16 5 27 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 12 7 17 17 10 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 14 18 16 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 12 21 23 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 16 16 14 11 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 2 21 20 13 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 3 19 17 14 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "muzzle", "roman": "mikamma", "word": "كِمَام and كِمَامَة and مِكَمَّة" }, { "english": "to muzzle, to muffle", "roman": "kammama", "word": "كَمَّمَ" } ], "glosses": [ "to cover up, to close up by enveloping, to muzzle" ], "id": "en-كم-ar-verb-XMZfKeLm", "links": [ [ "cover up", "cover up" ], [ "close up", "close up" ], [ "envelop", "envelop" ], [ "muzzle", "muzzle" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كم", "bor": "1", "t": "calyx of a flower", "tr": "kimm" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كم (kimm, “calyx of a flower”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كم (kimm, “calyx of a flower”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کما", "bor": "1", "t": "mace, the envelope of nutmeg", "tr": "kamâ, kemâ, komâ" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: کما (kamâ, kemâ, komâ, “mace, the envelope of nutmeg”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: کما (kamâ, kemâ, komâ, “mace, the envelope of nutmeg”)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ب ك م", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ب ك م (b k m)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare ب ك م (b k m).", "forms": [ { "form": "كِمّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kimm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّة", "roman": "ʔakimma", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "كِمَام", "roman": "kimām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيم", "roman": "ʔakāmīm", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كِمّ", "roman": "kimm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمّ", "roman": "al-kimm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمّ", "roman": "kimm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمٌّ", "roman": "kimmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمُّ", "roman": "al-kimmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمُّ", "roman": "kimmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمًّا", "roman": "kimman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّ", "roman": "al-kimma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّ", "roman": "kimma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمٍّ", "roman": "kimmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمِّ", "roman": "al-kimmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمِّ", "roman": "kimmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْن", "roman": "kimmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّيْن", "roman": "al-kimmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْ", "roman": "kimmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّانِ", "roman": "kimmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّانِ", "roman": "al-kimmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّا", "roman": "kimmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْنِ", "roman": "kimmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّيْنِ", "roman": "al-kimmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْ", "roman": "kimmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْنِ", "roman": "kimmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّيْنِ", "roman": "al-kimmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْ", "roman": "kimmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّة", "roman": "ʔakimma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَام", "roman": "kimām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيم", "roman": "ʔakāmīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَام", "roman": "al-ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكِمَّة", "roman": "al-ʔakimma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَام", "roman": "al-kimām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكَامِيم", "roman": "al-ʔakāmīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّة", "roman": "ʔakimmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَام", "roman": "kimām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيم", "roman": "ʔakāmīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامٌ", "roman": "ʔakmāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةٌ", "roman": "ʔakimmatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامٌ", "roman": "kimāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمُ", "roman": "ʔakāmīmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكِمَّةُ", "roman": "al-ʔakimmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَامُ", "roman": "al-kimāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكَامِيمُ", "roman": "al-ʔakāmīmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامُ", "roman": "ʔakmāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةُ", "roman": "ʔakimmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامُ", "roman": "kimāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمُ", "roman": "ʔakāmīmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامًا", "roman": "ʔakmāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةً", "roman": "ʔakimmatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامًا", "roman": "kimāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمَ", "roman": "ʔakāmīma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكِمَّةَ", "roman": "al-ʔakimmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَامَ", "roman": "al-kimāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكَامِيمَ", "roman": "al-ʔakāmīma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامَ", "roman": "ʔakmāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةَ", "roman": "ʔakimmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامَ", "roman": "kimāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمَ", "roman": "ʔakāmīma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامٍ", "roman": "ʔakmāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةٍ", "roman": "ʔakimmatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامٍ", "roman": "kimāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمَ", "roman": "ʔakāmīma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكِمَّةِ", "roman": "al-ʔakimmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَامِ", "roman": "al-kimāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكَامِيمِ", "roman": "al-ʔakāmīmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامِ", "roman": "ʔakmāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةِ", "roman": "ʔakimmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامِ", "roman": "kimāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمِ", "roman": "ʔakāmīmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كِمّ", "2": "m", "pl": "أَكْمَام", "pl2": "أَكِمَّة", "pl3": "كِمَام", "pl4": "أَكَامِيم" }, "expansion": "كِمّ • (kimm) m (plural أَكْمَام (ʔakmām) or أَكِمَّة (ʔakimma) or كِمَام (kimām) or أَكَامِيم (ʔakāmīm))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كِمّ", "pl": "أَكْمَام", "pl2": "أَكِمَّة", "pl3": "كِمَام", "pl4": "أَكَامِيم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 4 25 16 5 27 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 12 22 20 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 14 18 16 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 13 22 26 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 12 21 23 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "calyx of a flower, the envelope or spathe of a palm-tree or the like" ], "id": "en-كم-ar-noun-cHhKrs9w", "links": [ [ "calyx", "calyx" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "envelope", "envelope" ], [ "spathe", "spathe" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "چَم", "tr": "čam" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: چَم (čam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: چَم (čam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کما", "bor": "1", "tr": "kamâ" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: کما (kamâ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: کما (kamâ)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ب ك م", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ب ك م (b k m)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare ب ك م (b k m).", "forms": [ { "form": "كُمّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kumm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَة", "roman": "kimama", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كُمّ", "roman": "kumm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمّ", "roman": "al-kumm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمّ", "roman": "kumm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمٌّ", "roman": "kummun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمُّ", "roman": "al-kummu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمُّ", "roman": "kummu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمًّا", "roman": "kumman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّ", "roman": "al-kumma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّ", "roman": "kumma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمٍّ", "roman": "kummin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمِّ", "roman": "al-kummi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمِّ", "roman": "kummi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْن", "roman": "kummayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّيْن", "roman": "al-kummayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْ", "roman": "kummay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّانِ", "roman": "kummāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّانِ", "roman": "al-kummāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّا", "roman": "kummā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْنِ", "roman": "kummayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّيْنِ", "roman": "al-kummayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْ", "roman": "kummay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْنِ", "roman": "kummayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّيْنِ", "roman": "al-kummayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْ", "roman": "kummay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَة", "roman": "kimama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَام", "roman": "al-ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَمَة", "roman": "al-kimama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَة", "roman": "kimamat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامٌ", "roman": "ʔakmāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةٌ", "roman": "kimamatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَمَةُ", "roman": "al-kimamatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامُ", "roman": "ʔakmāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةُ", "roman": "kimamatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامًا", "roman": "ʔakmāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةً", "roman": "kimamatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَمَةَ", "roman": "al-kimamata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامَ", "roman": "ʔakmāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةَ", "roman": "kimamata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامٍ", "roman": "ʔakmāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةٍ", "roman": "kimamatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَمَةِ", "roman": "al-kimamati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامِ", "roman": "ʔakmāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةِ", "roman": "kimamati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كُمّ", "2": "m", "pl": "أَكْمَام", "pl2": "كِمَمَة" }, "expansion": "كُمّ • (kumm) m (plural أَكْمَام (ʔakmām) or كِمَمَة (kimama))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كُمّ", "pl": "أَكْمَام", "pl2": "كِمَمَة" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 7 14 18 16 12 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sleeve of a garment" ], "id": "en-كم-ar-noun-ivcnTFUq", "links": [ [ "sleeve", "sleeve" ], [ "garment", "garment" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "كَمْ" }, "expansion": "Arabic كَمْ (kam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَمْ (kam).", "forms": [ { "form": "kam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "kamm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "how many" ], "id": "en-كم-acw-det-P31JXGkX", "links": [ [ "how many", "how many" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a few" ], "id": "en-كم-acw-det-kCkK13Ws", "links": [ [ "a few", "a few" ] ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem", "t": "who" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰚𐰢", "t": "who, whoever", "tr": "kem" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who, whoever”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kim", "t": "who, whoever" }, "expansion": "Turkish kim (“who, whoever”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who, whoever”), Turkish kim (“who, whoever”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "interrogative pronouns", "tr": "kim" }, "expansion": "كم (kim)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Karakhanid interrogative pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Karakhanid pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 4 3 2 7 4 0 0 31 20 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 1 0 0 8 4 0 1 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 0 4 4 1 10 2 0 0 27 17 1 0 0 0 0 0 12 1 1 0 0 12 4 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 5 7 1 2 0 7 13 8 1 0 0 0 0 3 16 1 2 1 1 16 6 0 6 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 7 8 1 4 0 6 11 8 2 1 0 0 0 2 14 1 2 1 0 14 7 0 5 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 2 5 7 1 2 0 7 13 8 1 0 0 0 0 2 15 1 2 1 1 15 6 0 5 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "id": "en-كم-xqa-pron-btAzcUC9", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) who" ], "tags": [ "interrogative" ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "ar", "3": "كُمّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic كُمّ (kumm)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic كُمّ (kumm).", "forms": [ { "form": "kumm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمام", "roman": "kmām", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "كمام", "pltr": "kmām", "tr": "kumm" }, "expansion": "كم • (kumm) m (plural كمام (kmām))", "name": "ary-noun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sleeve (part of a garment that covers the arm)" ], "id": "en-كم-ary-noun-UFVMiXLr", "links": [ [ "sleeve", "sleeve" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kumː/" } ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kem", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kem. The relation with كه (ki), a Persian borrowing, is uncertain, as they are mostly interchangeable in most senses.", "forms": [ { "form": "kim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كیم", "roman": "kim", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "tr": "kim" }, "expansion": "كم • (kim)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 8, 12 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 8 ] ], "english": "she saw that he died", "roman": "gördi kim ölmiş", "text": "كوردی كم اولمش", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-conj-jn~AI2r0", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "كه" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 81, 88 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 35, 37 ] ], "english": "I do not lose hope in my beloved (God) because of the interpretations of others\n Because one cannot lose hope in faith because of the fear of the Devil", "ref": "14th Century, Avni, (Please provide the book title or journal name):", "roman": "kesilmez eġyār cevri ile cānāndan ümīd\nkim kesilmez ḫevf-i şeyṭān ıla īmāndan ümīd", "text": "كسمزم اغیار جوری ایله جاناندن امید\nكم كسلمز ﺧﻮﻒ شیطان ایله ایماندن امید", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "because, for" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-conj-GprlmJdT", "links": [ [ "because", "because" ], [ "for", "for" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "چون" }, { "word": "چونكه" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "so that, in order to" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-conj-N4PYnW6L", "links": [ [ "so that", "so that" ], [ "in order to", "in order to" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دیو" }, { "word": "كه" } ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "perhaps", "roman": "kim ola", "word": "كم اوله" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "whoever", "roman": "kim ki", "word": "كم كه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "once upon a time", "roman": "kim meger", "word": "كم مكر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "no one", "roman": "kimse", "word": "كمسه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "it is no one's business", "roman": "kimüŋ eksügi", "word": "كمك اكسوكی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "some", "roman": "kimince", "word": "كمنجه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "some", "roman": "kimi", "word": "كمى" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "some", "roman": "kimer", "word": "كیمر" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "kim" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: kim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: kim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "kim" }, "expansion": "Gagauz: kim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gagauz: kim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كیم", "tr": "kim" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كیم (kim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كیم (kim)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kim" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kim" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kem", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kem. The relation with كه (ki), a Persian borrowing, is uncertain, as they are mostly interchangeable in most senses.", "forms": [ { "form": "kim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمی", "roman": "kimi", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "كملر", "roman": "kimler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "كیم", "roman": "kim", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "3": "accusative", "4": "كمی", "5": "plural", "6": "كملر", "f1tr": "kimi", "f2tr": "kimler", "tr": "kim" }, "expansion": "كم • (kim) (accusative كمی (kimi), plural كملر (kimler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "english": "who knows?", "roman": "kim bilür?", "text": "كم بلور", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-pron-btAzcUC9", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) who" ], "tags": [ "interrogative" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 12, 15 ], [ 65, 70 ], [ 65, 71 ], [ 84, 89 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "english": "He said \"He who doesn't have a daughter or son, God Almighty has cursed him, we too curse him.\"", "ref": "14th Century, anonymous author, Dresden manuscript: Kitāb-ı Dedem Ḳorḳud Alā Lisān-ı Tāife-i Oġuzān:", "roman": "anuŋ kim oġlı qızı olmaya taŋrı te'ālā anı qarġayupdur, biz daḫı qarġaruz dẹmiş.", "text": "انك كم اوغلی قزی اولمیه تكری تعالى انیقرغایپدر، بز دخی قارغرز دیمش", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "english": "he who loves", "roman": "ol kim sẹver", "text": "اول كم سور", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-pron-btAzcUC91", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) who" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "كه" } ], "tags": [ "relative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "no one, nobody" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-pron-xCK8GK8O", "links": [ [ "no one", "no one" ], [ "nobody", "nobody" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "كمسنه" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "some" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-pron-prRt0NGu", "links": [ [ "some", "some" ] ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "gəm" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: gəm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: gəm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Gagauz: gem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gagauz: gem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كم", "tr": "gem" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كم (gem)\nTurkish: gem\n→? Albanian: gjem\n→ Kurdish: gem\n→ Armenian: կէմ (kēm), գյամ (gyam)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كم (gem)\nTurkish: gem\n→? Albanian: gjem\n→ Kurdish: gem\n→ Armenian: կէմ (kēm), գյամ (gyam)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "كم" }, "expansion": "كم", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "grc", "3": "κημός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κημός (kēmós)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "", "tr": "cağucai" }, "expansion": "Mongolian [script needed] (cağucai)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Only seen in Anatolian Turkish. Maidhof, Frisk and quoting him Nişanyan suggest a borrowing from Ancient Greek κημός (kēmós). Tietze points out the phonetic difficulties of a such derivation. Sevortyan connects with كمورمك (kemürmek, “to chew”) Eren and Benveniste connect with Mongolian [script needed] (cağucai)", "forms": [ { "form": "gem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمی", "roman": "gemi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "كملر", "roman": "gemler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "كمی", "5": "plural", "6": "كملر", "f1tr": "gemi", "f2tr": "gemler", "tr": "gem" }, "expansion": "كم • (gem) (definite accusative كمی (gemi), plural كملر (gemler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 1 5 7 1 2 0 7 13 8 1 0 0 0 0 3 16 1 2 1 1 16 6 0 6 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 7 8 1 4 0 6 11 8 2 1 0 0 0 2 14 1 2 1 0 14 7 0 5 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 2 5 7 1 2 0 7 13 8 1 0 0 0 0 2 15 1 2 1 1 15 6 0 5 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 7 0 0 0 9 33 5 12 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "non-compliant", "roman": "gem almaz", "word": "كم آلمز" }, { "english": "to take a bit; to listen, to comply", "roman": "gem almaq", "word": "كم آلمق" } ], "glosses": [ "bit, a piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-noun-hSCH-BrI", "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "rein", "rein" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "آغیزلق" } ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "گم", "tr": "gum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گم (gum)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گم (gum)", "forms": [ { "form": "güm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "adj", "tr": "güm" }, "expansion": "كم • (güm)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "to get lost", "roman": "güm olmaq", "word": "كم اولمق" }, { "english": "to lose", "roman": "güm ẹtmek", "word": "كم ایتمك" } ], "glosses": [ "lost, missing" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-adj-V8~yonXs", "links": [ [ "lost", "lost" ], [ "missing", "missing" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "یاوو" }, { "word": "غایب" } ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to be lower", "roman": "kem olmaq", "word": "كم اولمق" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "little", "roman": "kem kem", "word": "كم كم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "rarity", "roman": "kemlik", "word": "كملك" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "kəm" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: kəm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: kəm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كم", "tr": "kem" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كم (kem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كم (kem)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kem" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kem" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "کم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کم", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کم.", "forms": [ { "form": "kem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "adj", "tr": "kem" }, "expansion": "كم • (kem)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "few, little" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-adj-zLL5U~F-", "links": [ [ "few", "few" ], [ "little", "little" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "آز" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "bad" ], "id": "en-كم-trk-oat-adj-LwXUtonS", "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ] ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Turkish: gem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: gem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "gjem", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Albanian: gjem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Albanian: gjem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ku", "2": "gem", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kurdish: gem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kurdish: gem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "կէմ", "3": "գյամ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: կէմ (kēm), գյամ (gyam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: կէմ (kēm), գյամ (gyam)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "كم", "4": "", "5": "bit", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "gem", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish كم (gem, “bit”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "كم", "t": "bit", "tr": "gem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish كم (gem, “bit”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish كم (gem, “bit”); see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "gem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمی", "roman": "gemi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "كملر", "roman": "gemler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "كمی", "5": "plural", "6": "كملر", "f1tr": "gemi", "f2tr": "gemler", "tr": "gem" }, "expansion": "كم • (gem) (definite accusative كمی (gemi), plural كملر (gemler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 1 5 7 1 2 0 7 13 8 1 0 0 0 0 3 16 1 2 1 1 16 6 0 6 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 7 8 1 4 0 6 11 8 2 1 0 0 0 2 14 1 2 1 0 14 7 0 5 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 2 5 7 1 2 0 7 13 8 1 0 0 0 0 2 15 1 2 1 1 15 6 0 5 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Horse tack", "orig": "ota:Horse tack", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "bit with an almond-shaped part in the middle", "roman": "bademli gem", "word": "بادملو كم" }, { "english": "to be docile", "roman": "gem almak", "word": "كم آلمق" }, { "english": "to put a bit on a horse", "roman": "gem urmak", "word": "كم اورمق" }, { "english": "curb chain", "roman": "gem soluğu", "word": "كم صولوغی" } ], "glosses": [ "bit, a piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal" ], "id": "en-كم-ota-noun-hSCH-BrI", "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "rein", "rein" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "لكام" } ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kim" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kim" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "كِمّ", "4": "", "5": "calyx of a flower" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كِمّ (kimm, “calyx of a flower”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كِمّ (kimm, “calyx of a flower”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kimm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمی", "roman": "kimmi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "كمام", "roman": "kimâm", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اكمام", "roman": "ekmâm", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "كمی", "5": "plural", "6": "كمام", "7": "or", "8": "اكمام", "f1tr": "kimmi", "f2tr": "kimâm", "f3tr": "ekmâm", "tr": "kimm" }, "expansion": "كم • (kimm) (definite accusative كمی (kimmi), plural كمام (kimâm) or اكمام (ekmâm))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Botany", "orig": "ota:Botany", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "calyx, the outermost whorl of flower parts, which covers and protects the petals as they develop" ], "id": "en-كم-ota-noun-Nx-qvMjx", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "calyx", "calyx" ], [ "whorl", "whorl" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "petal", "petal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) calyx, the outermost whorl of flower parts, which covers and protects the petals as they develop" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "ـكم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-kom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "p", "head": "ـكم", "tr": "-kom" }, "expansion": "ـكم • (-kom) pl", "name": "ajp-suffix" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-ni", "word": "ـني" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "-na" ], "word": "ـنا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "-i" ], "word": "ـِي" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-y", "word": "ـي" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-ak", "word": "ـَك" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-k", "word": "ـك" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-kom", "word": "ـكُم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-ku", "word": "ـكو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-ek", "word": "ـِك" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-ki", "word": "ـكي" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-o", "word": "ـُه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-h", "word": "ـه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-hom", "word": "ـهُم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-ha", "word": "ـها" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "ʔintu", "word": "إنتو" } ], "glosses": [ "Enclitic form of إنتو (ʔintu)" ], "id": "en-كم-ajp-suffix-ajp:pronoun", "links": [ [ "إنتو", "انتو#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ], "senseid": [ "ajp:pronoun" ], "tags": [ "enclitic", "form-of", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic pluralia tantum", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "you, your (plural)" ], "id": "en-كم-ajp-suffix-Rs5Z7pSp", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "your", "your" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "كَمْ" }, "expansion": "Arabic كَمْ (kam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَمْ (kam).", "forms": [ { "form": "kam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "kamm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أكم", "roman": "ʔakam", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "how much", "roman": "ʔaddēš", "word": "قديش" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 43, 46 ], [ 98, 106 ] ], "english": "How many times did you hear: What can someone do in Jordan?", "roman": "kam marra smeʕt: šu mumken il-wāḥad yaʕmel bil-ʔurdun?", "text": "كم مرّة سمعت: شو ممكن الواحد يعمل بالأردن؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how many (+ من)" ], "id": "en-كم-ajp-det-c9K4V15S", "links": [ [ "how many", "how many" ], [ "من", "من#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 30, 35 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 30, 33 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 62, 65 ], [ 101, 106 ] ], "english": "Let's meet in Jerusalem after a few days.", "roman": "ḵallīna niltaʔi bil-ʔuds baʕd kam yōm.", "text": "خلّينا نلتقي بالقدس بعد كم يوم.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a few, some, several (+ من)" ], "id": "en-كم-ajp-det-RowFoO7c", "links": [ [ "a few", "a few" ], [ "some", "some" ], [ "several", "several" ], [ "من", "من#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "بعض" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 22, 25 ], [ 51, 59 ] ], "english": "How long has she been learning Arabic?", "roman": "kam ʔilha btitʕallam ʕarabi?", "text": "كم إلها بتتعلّم عربي؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how long (+ إلـ)" ], "id": "en-كم-ajp-det-hJShhPPu", "links": [ [ "how long", "how long" ], [ "إلـ", "إل#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ] } ], "word": "كم" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic adverbs", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic geminate form-I verbs", "Arabic interrogative adverbs", "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "كَمْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمْ" }, "expansion": "كَمْ • (kam)", "name": "ar-adv" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "How many books do you want to buy?", "roman": "kam kitāban turīdu ʔan taštariya?", "text": "كَمْ كِتَابًا تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how many?, how much? (used with accusative noun)" ], "links": [ [ "how many", "how many" ], [ "how much", "how much" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 12 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "Oh, how many books are here!", "roman": "kam min kutubin hunā!", "text": "كَمْ مِنْ كُتُبٍ هُنَا!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how many!, how much! (used with مِنْ (min))" ], "links": [ [ "how many", "how many" ], [ "how much", "how much" ], [ "مِنْ", "من#Arabic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kam/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic geminate form-I verbs", "Arabic interrogative adverbs", "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Artificial formation from the word above.", "forms": [ { "form": "كَمّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kamm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كَمّ", "roman": "kamm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمّ", "roman": "al-kamm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمّ", "roman": "kamm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمٌّ", "roman": "kammun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمُّ", "roman": "al-kammu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمُّ", "roman": "kammu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمًّا", "roman": "kamman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَّ", "roman": "al-kamma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّ", "roman": "kamma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمٍّ", "roman": "kammin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمِّ", "roman": "al-kammi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمِّ", "roman": "kammi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمّ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "كَمّ • (kamm) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمّ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 29, 37 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 28, 35 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 31, 39 ] ], "english": "What matters is quality, not quantity.", "roman": "al-ʕibratu bi-l-kayfi lā bi-l-kammi", "text": "اَلْعِبْرَةُ بِٱلْكَيْفِ لَا بِٱلْكَمِّ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "quantity, multitude" ], "links": [ [ "quantity", "quantity" ], [ "multitude", "multitude" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "quantum" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "quantum", "quantum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) quantum" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kamm/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic pronouns", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "form_of": [ { "roman": "ʔantum", "word": "أَنْتُم" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ـكُمْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-kum", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pronoun", "g": "m-p", "head": "ـكُمْ" }, "expansion": "ـكُمْ • (-kum) m pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 14, 17 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 15, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 20 ] ], "english": "peace be upon you", "roman": "as-salāmu ʕalaykum", "text": "السَّلامُ عَلَيْكُمْ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "you, your (masculine plural) (bound object pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "your", "your" ] ], "tags": [ "enclitic", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kum/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic geminate form-I verbs", "Arabic interrogative adverbs", "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "derived": [ { "english": "muzzle", "roman": "mikamma", "word": "كِمَام and كِمَامَة and مِكَمَّة" }, { "english": "to muzzle, to muffle", "roman": "kammama", "word": "كَمَّمَ" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ب ك م", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ب ك م (b k m)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare ب ك م (b k m).", "forms": [ { "form": "كَمَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kamma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّ", "roman": "yakummu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "كَمّ", "roman": "kamm", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كَمّ", "roman": "kamm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "كَامّ", "roman": "kāmm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَكْمُوم", "roman": "makmūm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُ", "roman": "kamamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتَ", "roman": "kamamta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّ", "roman": "kamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُمَا", "roman": "kamamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّا", "roman": "kammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْنَا", "roman": "kamamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُمْ", "roman": "kamamtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمُّوا", "roman": "kammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُ", "roman": "kamamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتِ", "roman": "kamamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّتْ", "roman": "kammat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُمَا", "roman": "kamamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَّتَا", "roman": "kammatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْنَا", "roman": "kamamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْتُنَّ", "roman": "kamamtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كَمَمْنَ", "roman": "kamamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمُّ", "roman": "ʔakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّ", "roman": "takummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّ", "roman": "yakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّانِ", "roman": "takummāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّانِ", "roman": "yakummāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمُّ", "roman": "nakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّونَ", "roman": "takummūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّونَ", "roman": "yakummūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمُّ", "roman": "ʔakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّينَ", "roman": "takummīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّ", "roman": "takummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّانِ", "roman": "takummāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّانِ", "roman": "takummāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمُّ", "roman": "nakummu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "takmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "yakmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمَّ", "roman": "ʔakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّ", "roman": "takumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّ", "roman": "yakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّا", "roman": "yakummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمَّ", "roman": "nakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّوا", "roman": "takummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّوا", "roman": "yakummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمَّ", "roman": "ʔakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّي", "roman": "takummī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّ", "roman": "takumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمَّ", "roman": "nakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "takmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "yakmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمَّ", "roman": "ʔakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمِّ", "roman": "ʔakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمُمْ", "roman": "ʔakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّ", "roman": "takumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّ", "roman": "takummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْ", "roman": "takmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّ", "roman": "yakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمِّ", "roman": "yakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكْمُمْ", "roman": "yakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمَّا", "roman": "yakummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمَّ", "roman": "nakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمِّ", "roman": "nakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَكْمُمْ", "roman": "nakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمُّوا", "roman": "takummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكُمُّوا", "roman": "yakummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمَّ", "roman": "ʔakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَكُمِّ", "roman": "ʔakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمُمْ", "roman": "ʔakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّي", "roman": "takummī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّ", "roman": "takumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمِّ", "roman": "takummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْ", "roman": "takmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَكُمَّا", "roman": "takummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمَّ", "roman": "nakumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَكُمِّ", "roman": "nakummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَكْمُمْ", "roman": "nakmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "takmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "yakmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّ", "roman": "kumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمِّ", "roman": "kummi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُكْمُمْ", "roman": "ukmum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّا", "roman": "kummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمُّوا", "roman": "kummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِّي", "roman": "kummī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّا", "roman": "kummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُكْمُمْنَ", "roman": "ukmumna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُ", "roman": "kumimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتَ", "roman": "kumimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّ", "roman": "kumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُمَا", "roman": "kumimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّا", "roman": "kummā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْنَا", "roman": "kumimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُمْ", "roman": "kumimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمُّوا", "roman": "kummū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُ", "roman": "kumimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتِ", "roman": "kumimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّتْ", "roman": "kummat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُمَا", "roman": "kumimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّتَا", "roman": "kummatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْنَا", "roman": "kumimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "kumimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "كُمِمْنَ", "roman": "kumimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمُّ", "roman": "ʔukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّ", "roman": "tukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمُّ", "roman": "yukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّانِ", "roman": "tukammāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّانِ", "roman": "yukammāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمُّ", "roman": "nukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّونَ", "roman": "tukammūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمُّونَ", "roman": "yukammūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمُّ", "roman": "ʔukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّينَ", "roman": "tukammīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّ", "roman": "tukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّانِ", "roman": "tukammāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّانِ", "roman": "tukammāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمُّ", "roman": "nukammu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "tukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "yukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمَّ", "roman": "ʔukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّ", "roman": "tukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّ", "roman": "yukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّا", "roman": "yukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمَّ", "roman": "nukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّوا", "roman": "tukammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمُّوا", "roman": "yukammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمَّ", "roman": "ʔukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّي", "roman": "tukammī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّ", "roman": "tukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمَّ", "roman": "nukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "tukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "yukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمَّ", "roman": "ʔukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمِّ", "roman": "ʔukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُكْمَمْ", "roman": "ʔukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّ", "roman": "tukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّ", "roman": "tukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْ", "roman": "tukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّ", "roman": "yukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمِّ", "roman": "yukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكْمَمْ", "roman": "yukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمَّا", "roman": "yukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمَّ", "roman": "nukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمِّ", "roman": "nukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُكْمَمْ", "roman": "nukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمُّوا", "roman": "tukammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكَمُّوا", "roman": "yukammū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمَّ", "roman": "ʔukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُكَمِّ", "roman": "ʔukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُكْمَمْ", "roman": "ʔukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّي", "roman": "tukammī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّ", "roman": "tukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمِّ", "roman": "tukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْ", "roman": "tukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُكَمَّا", "roman": "tukammā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمَّ", "roman": "nukamma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُكَمِّ", "roman": "nukammi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُكْمَمْ", "roman": "nukmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "tukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُكْمَمْنَ", "roman": "yukmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:كَمّ" }, "expansion": "كَمَّ • (kamma) I (non-past يَكُمُّ (yakummu), verbal noun كَمّ (kamm))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:كَمّ" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cover up, to close up by enveloping, to muzzle" ], "links": [ [ "cover up", "cover up" ], [ "close up", "close up" ], [ "envelop", "envelop" ], [ "muzzle", "muzzle" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic geminate form-I verbs", "Arabic interrogative adverbs", "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كم", "bor": "1", "t": "calyx of a flower", "tr": "kimm" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كم (kimm, “calyx of a flower”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كم (kimm, “calyx of a flower”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کما", "bor": "1", "t": "mace, the envelope of nutmeg", "tr": "kamâ, kemâ, komâ" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: کما (kamâ, kemâ, komâ, “mace, the envelope of nutmeg”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: کما (kamâ, kemâ, komâ, “mace, the envelope of nutmeg”)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ب ك م", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ب ك م (b k m)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare ب ك م (b k m).", "forms": [ { "form": "كِمّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kimm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّة", "roman": "ʔakimma", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "كِمَام", "roman": "kimām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيم", "roman": "ʔakāmīm", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كِمّ", "roman": "kimm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمّ", "roman": "al-kimm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمّ", "roman": "kimm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمٌّ", "roman": "kimmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمُّ", "roman": "al-kimmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمُّ", "roman": "kimmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمًّا", "roman": "kimman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّ", "roman": "al-kimma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّ", "roman": "kimma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمٍّ", "roman": "kimmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمِّ", "roman": "al-kimmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمِّ", "roman": "kimmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْن", "roman": "kimmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّيْن", "roman": "al-kimmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْ", "roman": "kimmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّانِ", "roman": "kimmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّانِ", "roman": "al-kimmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّا", "roman": "kimmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْنِ", "roman": "kimmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّيْنِ", "roman": "al-kimmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْ", "roman": "kimmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْنِ", "roman": "kimmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَّيْنِ", "roman": "al-kimmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَّيْ", "roman": "kimmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّة", "roman": "ʔakimma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَام", "roman": "kimām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيم", "roman": "ʔakāmīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَام", "roman": "al-ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكِمَّة", "roman": "al-ʔakimma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَام", "roman": "al-kimām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكَامِيم", "roman": "al-ʔakāmīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّة", "roman": "ʔakimmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَام", "roman": "kimām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيم", "roman": "ʔakāmīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامٌ", "roman": "ʔakmāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةٌ", "roman": "ʔakimmatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامٌ", "roman": "kimāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمُ", "roman": "ʔakāmīmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكِمَّةُ", "roman": "al-ʔakimmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَامُ", "roman": "al-kimāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكَامِيمُ", "roman": "al-ʔakāmīmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامُ", "roman": "ʔakmāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةُ", "roman": "ʔakimmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامُ", "roman": "kimāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمُ", "roman": "ʔakāmīmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامًا", "roman": "ʔakmāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةً", "roman": "ʔakimmatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامًا", "roman": "kimāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمَ", "roman": "ʔakāmīma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكِمَّةَ", "roman": "al-ʔakimmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَامَ", "roman": "al-kimāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكَامِيمَ", "roman": "al-ʔakāmīma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامَ", "roman": "ʔakmāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةَ", "roman": "ʔakimmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامَ", "roman": "kimāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمَ", "roman": "ʔakāmīma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامٍ", "roman": "ʔakmāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةٍ", "roman": "ʔakimmatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامٍ", "roman": "kimāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمَ", "roman": "ʔakāmīma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكِمَّةِ", "roman": "al-ʔakimmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَامِ", "roman": "al-kimāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكَامِيمِ", "roman": "al-ʔakāmīmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامِ", "roman": "ʔakmāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكِمَّةِ", "roman": "ʔakimmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَامِ", "roman": "kimāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكَامِيمِ", "roman": "ʔakāmīmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كِمّ", "2": "m", "pl": "أَكْمَام", "pl2": "أَكِمَّة", "pl3": "كِمَام", "pl4": "أَكَامِيم" }, "expansion": "كِمّ • (kimm) m (plural أَكْمَام (ʔakmām) or أَكِمَّة (ʔakimma) or كِمَام (kimām) or أَكَامِيم (ʔakāmīm))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كِمّ", "pl": "أَكْمَام", "pl2": "أَكِمَّة", "pl3": "كِمَام", "pl4": "أَكَامِيم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calyx of a flower, the envelope or spathe of a palm-tree or the like" ], "links": [ [ "calyx", "calyx" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "envelope", "envelope" ], [ "spathe", "spathe" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic geminate form-I verbs", "Arabic interrogative adverbs", "Arabic interrogative pronouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "چَم", "tr": "čam" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: چَم (čam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: چَم (čam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کما", "bor": "1", "tr": "kamâ" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: کما (kamâ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: کما (kamâ)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ب ك م", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ب ك م (b k m)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare ب ك م (b k m).", "forms": [ { "form": "كُمّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kumm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَة", "roman": "kimama", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كُمّ", "roman": "kumm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمّ", "roman": "al-kumm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمّ", "roman": "kumm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمٌّ", "roman": "kummun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمُّ", "roman": "al-kummu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمُّ", "roman": "kummu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمًّا", "roman": "kumman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّ", "roman": "al-kumma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّ", "roman": "kumma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمٍّ", "roman": "kummin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمِّ", "roman": "al-kummi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمِّ", "roman": "kummi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْن", "roman": "kummayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّيْن", "roman": "al-kummayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْ", "roman": "kummay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّانِ", "roman": "kummāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّانِ", "roman": "al-kummāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّا", "roman": "kummā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْنِ", "roman": "kummayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّيْنِ", "roman": "al-kummayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْ", "roman": "kummay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْنِ", "roman": "kummayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُمَّيْنِ", "roman": "al-kummayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُمَّيْ", "roman": "kummay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَة", "roman": "kimama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَام", "roman": "al-ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَمَة", "roman": "al-kimama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَام", "roman": "ʔakmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَة", "roman": "kimamat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامٌ", "roman": "ʔakmāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةٌ", "roman": "kimamatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَمَةُ", "roman": "al-kimamatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامُ", "roman": "ʔakmāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةُ", "roman": "kimamatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامًا", "roman": "ʔakmāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةً", "roman": "kimamatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَمَةَ", "roman": "al-kimamata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامَ", "roman": "ʔakmāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةَ", "roman": "kimamata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامٍ", "roman": "ʔakmāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةٍ", "roman": "kimamatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِمَمَةِ", "roman": "al-kimamati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَامِ", "roman": "ʔakmāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِمَمَةِ", "roman": "kimamati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كُمّ", "2": "m", "pl": "أَكْمَام", "pl2": "كِمَمَة" }, "expansion": "كُمّ • (kumm) m (plural أَكْمَام (ʔakmām) or كِمَمَة (kimama))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كُمّ", "pl": "أَكْمَام", "pl2": "كِمَمَة" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sleeve of a garment" ], "links": [ [ "sleeve", "sleeve" ], [ "garment", "garment" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:كم (عربية)" ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic determiners", "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "كَمْ" }, "expansion": "Arabic كَمْ (kam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَمْ (kam).", "forms": [ { "form": "kam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "kamm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "how many" ], "links": [ [ "how many", "how many" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a few" ], "links": [ [ "a few", "a few" ] ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem", "t": "who" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰚𐰢", "t": "who, whoever", "tr": "kem" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who, whoever”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kim", "t": "who, whoever" }, "expansion": "Turkish kim (“who, whoever”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who, whoever”), Turkish kim (“who, whoever”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "interrogative pronouns", "tr": "kim" }, "expansion": "كم (kim)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakhanid", "lang_code": "xqa", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header", "Karakhanid interrogative pronouns", "Karakhanid lemmas", "Karakhanid pronouns", "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) who" ], "tags": [ "interrogative" ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "ar", "3": "كُمّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic كُمّ (kumm)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic كُمّ (kumm).", "forms": [ { "form": "kumm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمام", "roman": "kmām", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "كمام", "pltr": "kmām", "tr": "kumm" }, "expansion": "كم • (kumm) m (plural كمام (kmām))", "name": "ary-noun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Moroccan Arabic lemmas", "Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns", "Moroccan Arabic nouns", "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "sleeve (part of a garment that covers the arm)" ], "links": [ [ "sleeve", "sleeve" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kumː/" } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish adjectives", "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas", "Old Anatolian Turkish nouns", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kem", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kem. The relation with كه (ki), a Persian borrowing, is uncertain, as they are mostly interchangeable in most senses.", "forms": [ { "form": "kim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كیم", "roman": "kim", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "tr": "kim" }, "expansion": "كم • (kim)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 8, 12 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 8 ] ], "english": "she saw that he died", "roman": "gördi kim ölmiş", "text": "كوردی كم اولمش", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "كه" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 81, 88 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 35, 37 ] ], "english": "I do not lose hope in my beloved (God) because of the interpretations of others\n Because one cannot lose hope in faith because of the fear of the Devil", "ref": "14th Century, Avni, (Please provide the book title or journal name):", "roman": "kesilmez eġyār cevri ile cānāndan ümīd\nkim kesilmez ḫevf-i şeyṭān ıla īmāndan ümīd", "text": "كسمزم اغیار جوری ایله جاناندن امید\nكم كسلمز ﺧﻮﻒ شیطان ایله ایماندن امید", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "because, for" ], "links": [ [ "because", "because" ], [ "for", "for" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "چون" }, { "word": "چونكه" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "so that, in order to" ], "links": [ [ "so that", "so that" ], [ "in order to", "in order to" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دیو" }, { "word": "كه" } ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish adjectives", "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas", "Old Anatolian Turkish nouns", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "derived": [ { "english": "perhaps", "roman": "kim ola", "word": "كم اوله" }, { "english": "whoever", "roman": "kim ki", "word": "كم كه" }, { "english": "once upon a time", "roman": "kim meger", "word": "كم مكر" }, { "english": "no one", "roman": "kimse", "word": "كمسه" }, { "english": "it is no one's business", "roman": "kimüŋ eksügi", "word": "كمك اكسوكی" }, { "english": "some", "roman": "kimince", "word": "كمنجه" }, { "english": "some", "roman": "kimi", "word": "كمى" }, { "english": "some", "roman": "kimer", "word": "كیمر" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "kim" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: kim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: kim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "kim" }, "expansion": "Gagauz: kim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gagauz: kim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كیم", "tr": "kim" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كیم (kim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كیم (kim)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kim" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kim" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kem", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kem. The relation with كه (ki), a Persian borrowing, is uncertain, as they are mostly interchangeable in most senses.", "forms": [ { "form": "kim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمی", "roman": "kimi", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "كملر", "roman": "kimler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "كیم", "roman": "kim", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "3": "accusative", "4": "كمی", "5": "plural", "6": "كملر", "f1tr": "kimi", "f2tr": "kimler", "tr": "kim" }, "expansion": "كم • (kim) (accusative كمی (kimi), plural كملر (kimler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "english": "who knows?", "roman": "kim bilür?", "text": "كم بلور", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) who" ], "tags": [ "interrogative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish terms with quotations", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 12, 15 ], [ 65, 70 ], [ 65, 71 ], [ 84, 89 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "english": "He said \"He who doesn't have a daughter or son, God Almighty has cursed him, we too curse him.\"", "ref": "14th Century, anonymous author, Dresden manuscript: Kitāb-ı Dedem Ḳorḳud Alā Lisān-ı Tāife-i Oġuzān:", "roman": "anuŋ kim oġlı qızı olmaya taŋrı te'ālā anı qarġayupdur, biz daḫı qarġaruz dẹmiş.", "text": "انك كم اوغلی قزی اولمیه تكری تعالى انیقرغایپدر، بز دخی قارغرز دیمش", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "english": "he who loves", "roman": "ol kim sẹver", "text": "اول كم سور", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) who" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "كه" } ], "tags": [ "relative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "no one, nobody" ], "links": [ [ "no one", "no one" ], [ "nobody", "nobody" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "كمسنه" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "some" ], "links": [ [ "some", "some" ] ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish adjectives", "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas", "Old Anatolian Turkish nouns", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Mongolian terms", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "derived": [ { "english": "non-compliant", "roman": "gem almaz", "word": "كم آلمز" }, { "english": "to take a bit; to listen, to comply", "roman": "gem almaq", "word": "كم آلمق" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "gəm" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: gəm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: gəm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Gagauz: gem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gagauz: gem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كم", "tr": "gem" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كم (gem)\nTurkish: gem\n→? Albanian: gjem\n→ Kurdish: gem\n→ Armenian: կէմ (kēm), գյամ (gyam)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كم (gem)\nTurkish: gem\n→? Albanian: gjem\n→ Kurdish: gem\n→ Armenian: կէմ (kēm), գյամ (gyam)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "كم" }, "expansion": "كم", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "grc", "3": "κημός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κημός (kēmós)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "", "tr": "cağucai" }, "expansion": "Mongolian [script needed] (cağucai)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Only seen in Anatolian Turkish. Maidhof, Frisk and quoting him Nişanyan suggest a borrowing from Ancient Greek κημός (kēmós). Tietze points out the phonetic difficulties of a such derivation. Sevortyan connects with كمورمك (kemürmek, “to chew”) Eren and Benveniste connect with Mongolian [script needed] (cağucai)", "forms": [ { "form": "gem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمی", "roman": "gemi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "كملر", "roman": "gemler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "كمی", "5": "plural", "6": "كملر", "f1tr": "gemi", "f2tr": "gemler", "tr": "gem" }, "expansion": "كم • (gem) (definite accusative كمی (gemi), plural كملر (gemler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bit, a piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal" ], "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "rein", "rein" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "آغیزلق" } ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish adjectives", "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to get lost", "roman": "güm olmaq", "word": "كم اولمق" }, { "english": "to lose", "roman": "güm ẹtmek", "word": "كم ایتمك" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "گم", "tr": "gum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گم (gum)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گم (gum)", "forms": [ { "form": "güm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "adj", "tr": "güm" }, "expansion": "كم • (güm)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lost, missing" ], "links": [ [ "lost", "lost" ], [ "missing", "missing" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "یاوو" }, { "word": "غایب" } ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Old Anatolian Turkish adjectives", "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to be lower", "roman": "kem olmaq", "word": "كم اولمق" }, { "english": "little", "roman": "kem kem", "word": "كم كم" }, { "english": "rarity", "roman": "kemlik", "word": "كملك" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "kəm" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: kəm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: kəm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كم", "tr": "kem" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كم (kem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كم (kem)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kem" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kem" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "کم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کم", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کم.", "forms": [ { "form": "kem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "adj", "tr": "kem" }, "expansion": "كم • (kem)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish", "lang_code": "trk-oat", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "few, little" ], "links": [ [ "few", "few" ], [ "little", "little" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "آز" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "bad" ], "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ] ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "ota:Horse tack" ], "derived": [ { "english": "bit with an almond-shaped part in the middle", "roman": "bademli gem", "word": "بادملو كم" }, { "english": "to be docile", "roman": "gem almak", "word": "كم آلمق" }, { "english": "to put a bit on a horse", "roman": "gem urmak", "word": "كم اورمق" }, { "english": "curb chain", "roman": "gem soluğu", "word": "كم صولوغی" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Turkish: gem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: gem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "gjem", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Albanian: gjem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Albanian: gjem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ku", "2": "gem", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kurdish: gem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kurdish: gem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "կէմ", "3": "գյամ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: կէմ (kēm), գյամ (gyam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: կէմ (kēm), գյամ (gyam)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "كم", "4": "", "5": "bit", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "gem", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish كم (gem, “bit”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "كم", "t": "bit", "tr": "gem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish كم (gem, “bit”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish كم (gem, “bit”); see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "gem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمی", "roman": "gemi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "كملر", "roman": "gemler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "كمی", "5": "plural", "6": "كملر", "f1tr": "gemi", "f2tr": "gemler", "tr": "gem" }, "expansion": "كم • (gem) (definite accusative كمی (gemi), plural كملر (gemler))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bit, a piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal" ], "links": [ [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "rein", "rein" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "لكام" } ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "ota:Horse tack" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kim" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kim" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "كِمّ", "4": "", "5": "calyx of a flower" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كِمّ (kimm, “calyx of a flower”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كِمّ (kimm, “calyx of a flower”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kimm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كمی", "roman": "kimmi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "كمام", "roman": "kimâm", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اكمام", "roman": "ekmâm", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "كمی", "5": "plural", "6": "كمام", "7": "or", "8": "اكمام", "f1tr": "kimmi", "f2tr": "kimâm", "f3tr": "ekmâm", "tr": "kimm" }, "expansion": "كم • (kimm) (definite accusative كمی (kimmi), plural كمام (kimâm) or اكمام (ekmâm))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ota:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "calyx, the outermost whorl of flower parts, which covers and protects the petals as they develop" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "calyx", "calyx" ], [ "whorl", "whorl" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "petal", "petal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) calyx, the outermost whorl of flower parts, which covers and protects the petals as they develop" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic pluralia tantum", "South Levantine Arabic suffixes", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "ـكم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-kom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "p", "head": "ـكم", "tr": "-kom" }, "expansion": "ـكم • (-kom) pl", "name": "ajp-suffix" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "roman": "-ni", "word": "ـني" }, { "tags": [ "-na" ], "word": "ـنا" }, { "tags": [ "-i" ], "word": "ـِي" }, { "roman": "-y", "word": "ـي" }, { "roman": "-ak", "word": "ـَك" }, { "roman": "-k", "word": "ـك" }, { "roman": "-kom", "word": "ـكُم" }, { "roman": "-ku", "word": "ـكو" }, { "roman": "-ek", "word": "ـِك" }, { "roman": "-ki", "word": "ـكي" }, { "roman": "-o", "word": "ـُه" }, { "roman": "-h", "word": "ـه" }, { "roman": "-hom", "word": "ـهُم" }, { "roman": "-ha", "word": "ـها" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "ʔintu", "word": "إنتو" } ], "glosses": [ "Enclitic form of إنتو (ʔintu)" ], "links": [ [ "إنتو", "انتو#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ], "senseid": [ "ajp:pronoun" ], "tags": [ "enclitic", "form-of", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "you, your (plural)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "your", "your" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "كم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic interrogative determiners", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "كَمْ" }, "expansion": "Arabic كَمْ (kam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَمْ (kam).", "forms": [ { "form": "kam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "kamm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أكم", "roman": "ʔakam", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "english": "how much", "roman": "ʔaddēš", "word": "قديش" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 43, 46 ], [ 98, 106 ] ], "english": "How many times did you hear: What can someone do in Jordan?", "roman": "kam marra smeʕt: šu mumken il-wāḥad yaʕmel bil-ʔurdun?", "text": "كم مرّة سمعت: شو ممكن الواحد يعمل بالأردن؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how many (+ من)" ], "links": [ [ "how many", "how many" ], [ "من", "من#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 30, 35 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 30, 33 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 62, 65 ], [ 101, 106 ] ], "english": "Let's meet in Jerusalem after a few days.", "roman": "ḵallīna niltaʔi bil-ʔuds baʕd kam yōm.", "text": "خلّينا نلتقي بالقدس بعد كم يوم.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a few, some, several (+ من)" ], "links": [ [ "a few", "a few" ], [ "some", "some" ], [ "several", "several" ], [ "من", "من#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "بعض" } ] }, { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 22, 25 ], [ 51, 59 ] ], "english": "How long has she been learning Arabic?", "roman": "kam ʔilha btitʕallam ʕarabi?", "text": "كم إلها بتتعلّم عربي؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "how long (+ إلـ)" ], "links": [ [ "how long", "how long" ], [ "إلـ", "إل#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ] } ], "word": "كم" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.