See kim on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kim meaning in All languages combined (52.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kimme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kimme",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kim, from Middle Dutch kimme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kimme",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kim (plural kimme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kimme"
},
"expansion": "kim (plural kimme)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horizon"
],
"id": "en-kim-af-noun-RyahvOlw",
"links": [
[
"horizon",
"horizon#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "horison"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəm/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"tr": "kî"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (kî)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Western Old Japanese: [script needed] (kî)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Kana spelling",
"4": "キム",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{poss}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Kana",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "kim (Kana spelling キム)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "キム"
},
"expansion": "kim (Kana spelling キム)",
"name": "ain-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bear",
"word": "kimpe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"id": "en-kim-ain-noun-O4DTj3aG",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kim]"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰚𐰢",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Cognate with Turkish kim, Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kimim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kimi",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kimlər",
"f1alt": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2alt": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "kim (definite accusative kimi, plural kimlər)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "c"
},
"expansion": "kim (definite accusative kimi, plural kimlər)",
"name": "az-pron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani interrogative pro-forms",
"parents": [
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Pro-forms",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "identity",
"word": "kimlik"
},
{
"english": "ownerless, derelict, parentless",
"sense": "kimsə (“someone”)",
"word": "kimsəsiz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-kim-az-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "nə"
},
{
"tags": [
"South-Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "nəmənə"
},
{
"word": "hansı"
},
{
"word": "neçənci"
},
{
"word": "nəçi"
},
{
"word": "haralı"
},
{
"word": "hara"
},
{
"word": "hayan"
},
{
"word": "hanı"
},
{
"word": "harada"
},
{
"word": "hayanda"
},
{
"word": "haraya"
},
{
"word": "hayana"
},
{
"word": "haradan"
},
{
"word": "hayandan"
},
{
"word": "nə vaxt"
},
{
"word": "nə zaman"
},
{
"word": "haçan"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "havaxt"
},
{
"word": "niyə"
},
{
"word": "nə üçün"
},
{
"word": "neyçün"
},
{
"word": "necə"
},
{
"word": "nətər"
},
{
"word": "nə qədər"
},
{
"word": "neçə"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[cim]"
},
{
"audio": "az-az-kim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Az-az-kim.ogg/Az-az-kim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Az-az-kim.ogg",
"tags": [
"Baku"
],
"text": "Audio (Baku)"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "crh-latin-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimniñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, whom"
],
"id": "en-kim-crh-pron-PbefBgOU",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kimene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kimen",
"5": "or",
"6": "kimet",
"7": "plural indefinite",
"8": "kim",
"9": "plural definite",
"g": "c",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "kim c or n (singular definite kimen or kimet, plural indefinite kim, plural definite kimene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"germ"
],
"id": "en-kim-da-noun-~zZjaIcn",
"links": [
[
"germ",
"germ"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seeds pl"
],
"id": "en-kim-da-noun-2d--iT-F",
"links": [
[
"seeds",
"seeds"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiːˀm]"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kimme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kimme",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kimme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "kimmetje"
},
"expansion": "kim f (plural kimmen, diminutive kimmetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kim"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horizon"
],
"id": "en-kim-nl-noun-RyahvOlw",
"links": [
[
"horizon",
"horizon#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "horizon"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"homophone": "Kim"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Nl-kim.ogg/Nl-kim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Nl-kim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esy",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eskayan",
"lang_code": "esy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eskayan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eskayan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 6 3 1 0 4 16 6 4 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 15 1 4 0 8 0 0 4 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"we; us (1st person plural exclusive absolutive form)"
],
"id": "en-kim-esy-pron--N3s5J1L",
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
],
[
"us",
"us"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ki",
"3": "-m",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix",
"t1": "who",
"t2": "my, of mine"
},
"expansion": "ki (“who”) + -m (“my, of mine”, possessive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ki (“who”) + -m (“my, of mine”, possessive suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kim"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kime",
"2": "e",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who of mine are you? - I'm not Kim but your uncle.",
"text": "Kim vagy te nekem? - Én nem Kim vagyok, hanem a bácsikád.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular single-possession possessive of ki"
],
"id": "en-kim-hu-pron-j3~GefLi",
"links": [
[
"ki",
"ki#Hungarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkim]"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"gloss": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar kim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar ким (kim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk ким (kim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Urum ким (kim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "ӄум",
"tr": "qum"
},
"expansion": "Tofa ӄум (qum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кым"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan кым (kım)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Relate to Crimean Tatar kim ,Karachay-Balkar ким (kim) ,Kumyk ким (kim) , Urum ким (kim) ,Tofa ӄум (qum), Tuvan кым (kım), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karaim pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-kim-kdr-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "pron"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "who",
"word": "kêm"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kêm (“who”)."
],
"id": "en-kim-klj-pron-1Zllu9uC",
"links": [
[
"kêm",
"kêm#Khalaj"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"oblique",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪm]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɪm]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kümmen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kümmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kymmenen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kymmenen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kümmen. Akin to Finnish kymmenen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-noun-kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõdõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõdõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmiž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kims",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimstõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Livonian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"id": "en-kim-liv-num-5EMrqpCB",
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kimmõz"
},
{
"word": "Livonian cardinals (1–11):"
}
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental of chto"
],
"id": "en-kim-dsb-pron-WZKcO5tr",
"links": [
[
"chto",
"chto#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative of chto"
],
"id": "en-kim-dsb-pron-Q4Kih5TM",
"links": [
[
"chto",
"chto#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʲim/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietnamese: kim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mvi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kiːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kiːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mvi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "針"
},
"expansion": "針 (OC *kjum, *kjums)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kiːm, from Chinese 針 (OC *kjum, *kjums).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mvi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "mkh-mvi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"id": "en-kim-mkh-mvi-noun-CYgfbtkz",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kiːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kiːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "針"
},
"expansion": "針 (OC *kjum, *kjums)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kiːm, from Chinese 針 (OC *kjum, *kjums). Cognate with Vietnamese kim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "mtq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Muong",
"lang_code": "mtq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"id": "en-kim-mtq-noun-CYgfbtkz",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mường Bi) needle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kim¹/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kime"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kime"
],
"id": "en-kim-nn-noun-KVX78sw6",
"links": [
[
"kime",
"kime#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kim"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental of kto"
],
"id": "en-kim-pl-pron-5zhGKQm1",
"links": [
[
"kto",
"kto#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative of kto"
],
"id": "en-kim-pl-pron-Nl5LHgez",
"links": [
[
"kto",
"kto#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kim/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-im"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kümmel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kümmel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "cuminum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cuminum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύμινον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kümmel, from Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȉm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̏м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "kȉm"
},
"expansion": "kȉm m (Cyrillic spelling ки̏м)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"10": "kimovi",
"11": "kimu",
"12": "kimovima",
"13": "kimom",
"14": "kimovima",
"2": "kimovi",
"3": "kima",
"4": "kimova",
"5": "kimu",
"6": "kimovima",
"7": "kim",
"8": "kimove",
"9": "kime"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 6 3 1 0 4 16 6 4 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 15 1 4 0 8 0 0 4 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caraway (Persian cumin)"
],
"id": "en-kim-sh-noun-AErAERRs",
"links": [
[
"caraway",
"caraway"
],
[
"Persian cumin",
"Persian cumin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kîm/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȋm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̑м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tkȍ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍg. kòga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȋm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kíme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kȋm"
},
"expansion": "kȋm (Cyrillic spelling ки̑м)",
"name": "sh-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "kȍg. kòga",
"ds": "kȍm, kòmu, kòme",
"gs": "kȍg, kòga",
"is": "kȋm, kíme",
"ls": "kòm, kòme",
"ns": "tkȍ, kȍ",
"pltitle": "singular/plural"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whom (instrumental)"
],
"id": "en-kim-sh-pron-3AI8g~Pn",
"links": [
[
"whom",
"whom"
]
],
"qualifier": "with",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with) whom (instrumental)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kîːm/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "كیم",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰚𐰢",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كِمْ",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”), from Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”), Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kim bilir"
},
{
"word": "kime ne"
},
{
"word": "kimlik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-kim-tr-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cim/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "á kim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "giả kim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "giả kim thuật"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hoàng kim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hợp kim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kim cương"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kim khí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kim loại"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kim tinh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luyện kim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alchemist",
"word": "nhà giả kim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phi kim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
],
"word": "thuật giả kim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "金",
"t": "metal; gold"
},
"expansion": "金 (“metal; gold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金",
"2": "metal; gold"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 金 (“metal; gold”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cấm"
},
"expansion": "cấm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禁",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "禁 (MC kimH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cầm"
},
"expansion": "cầm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "琴"
},
"expansion": "琴 (MC gim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "今"
},
"expansion": "今 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金"
},
"expansion": "金 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "今"
},
"expansion": "今 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "câm",
"3": "",
"4": "mute"
},
"expansion": "câm (“mute”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "衿"
},
"expansion": "衿 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "câm"
},
"expansion": "câm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "금"
},
"expansion": "Korean 금 (geum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "김"
},
"expansion": "김 (gim)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金"
},
"expansion": "金 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 金 (“metal; gold”).\nThis reading is irregular, the expected reading would be *câm; cf. cấm < 禁 (MC kimH), cầm < 琴 (MC gim). ⟨-im⟩ is a very rare rime in Sino-Vietnamese proper, with this and the homophonous kim < 今 (MC kim) being the only examples.\nIt is possible that the usage of kim as the Sino-Vietnamese reading for 金 (MC kim) and 今 (MC kim) was to avoid homophony with câm (“mute”), although it is difficult to be sure. The much less common 衿 (MC kim) (that basically has no usage in Vietnamese) is considered to have the expected reading câm.\nAlso possibly compare Korean 금 (geum) and 김 (gim), the former is the expected Sino-Korean reading of 金 (MC kim) while the latter found chiefly as a surname.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ngũ hành"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vàng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "metallic shininess",
"text": "ánh kim",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"metal"
],
"id": "en-kim-vi-noun-A-yrZpui",
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, only in compounds) metal"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 93 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 36 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 76 8 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "vi:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thổ sinh kim. Kim sinh thuỷ.\nHoả khắc kim. Kim khắc mộc.\nEarth bears Metal. Metal enriches Water.\nFire melts Metal. Metal chops Wood.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Metal, one of the Wu Xing"
],
"id": "en-kim-vi-noun-dM5ROzqa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-kim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mò kim đáy bể"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-mvi",
"3": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Middle Vietnamese kim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kiːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kiːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "châm"
},
"expansion": "châm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "針//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
"t": "needle",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle”, SV: châm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "針",
"2": "needle",
"3": "châm",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle”, SV: châm)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Muong kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese kim, from Proto-Vietic *kiːm. Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle”, SV: châm). Cognate to Muong kim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "cây"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây) kim",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a needle"
],
"id": "en-kim-vi-noun-035rEK1S",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hand"
],
"id": "en-kim-vi-noun-6bFvGW1h",
"links": [
[
"clock",
"clock"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a clock/watch) a hand"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a clock/watch"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-kim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who (nominative)"
],
"id": "en-kim-vo-pron-OAvLtjJZ",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "貴",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 貴 (kʉiᴴ, “expensive”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 貴 (kʉiᴴ, “expensive”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"id": "en-kim-mww-adj-88yldf9-",
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tsis pheejyig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ki˩̰/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "跪"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 跪 (guì)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 跪 (guì) (\"to kneel\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kneel on one knee"
],
"id": "en-kim-mww-verb-NRZoJx3~",
"links": [
[
"kneel",
"kneel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ki˩̰/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kimme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kimme",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kim, from Middle Dutch kimme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kimme",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kim (plural kimme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kimme"
},
"expansion": "kim (plural kimme)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"horizon"
],
"links": [
[
"horizon",
"horizon#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "horison"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəm/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bear",
"word": "kimpe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"tr": "kî"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (kî)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Western Old Japanese: [script needed] (kî)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Kana spelling",
"4": "キム",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{poss}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Kana",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "kim (Kana spelling キム)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "キム"
},
"expansion": "kim (Kana spelling キム)",
"name": "ain-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"Ainu lemmas",
"Ainu nouns",
"Ainu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ainu terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kim]"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "identity",
"word": "kimlik"
},
{
"english": "ownerless, derelict, parentless",
"sense": "kimsə (“someone”)",
"word": "kimsəsiz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰚𐰢",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Cognate with Turkish kim, Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kimim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kiminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kimi",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kimlər",
"f1alt": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2alt": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "kim (definite accusative kimi, plural kimlər)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "c"
},
"expansion": "kim (definite accusative kimi, plural kimlər)",
"name": "az-pron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "nə"
},
{
"tags": [
"South-Azerbaijani"
],
"word": "nəmənə"
},
{
"word": "hansı"
},
{
"word": "neçənci"
},
{
"word": "nəçi"
},
{
"word": "haralı"
},
{
"word": "hara"
},
{
"word": "hayan"
},
{
"word": "hanı"
},
{
"word": "harada"
},
{
"word": "hayanda"
},
{
"word": "haraya"
},
{
"word": "hayana"
},
{
"word": "haradan"
},
{
"word": "hayandan"
},
{
"word": "nə vaxt"
},
{
"word": "nə zaman"
},
{
"word": "haçan"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "havaxt"
},
{
"word": "niyə"
},
{
"word": "nə üçün"
},
{
"word": "neyçün"
},
{
"word": "necə"
},
{
"word": "nətər"
},
{
"word": "nə qədər"
},
{
"word": "neçə"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani interrogative pro-forms",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani links with redundant wikilinks",
"Azerbaijani pronouns",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Azerbaijani terms with audio links",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[cim]"
},
{
"audio": "az-az-kim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Az-az-kim.ogg/Az-az-kim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Az-az-kim.ogg",
"tags": [
"Baku"
],
"text": "Audio (Baku)"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "crh-latin-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimniñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar pronouns",
"Crimean Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Crimean Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"who, whom"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish nouns with multiple genders",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kimene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kimen",
"5": "or",
"6": "kimet",
"7": "plural indefinite",
"8": "kim",
"9": "plural definite",
"g": "c",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "kim c or n (singular definite kimen or kimet, plural indefinite kim, plural definite kimene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"germ"
],
"links": [
[
"germ",
"germ"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seeds pl"
],
"links": [
[
"seeds",
"seeds"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiːˀm]"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kimme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kimme",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kimme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "kimmetje"
},
"expansion": "kim f (plural kimmen, diminutive kimmetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kim"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪm"
],
"glosses": [
"horizon"
],
"links": [
[
"horizon",
"horizon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"homophone": "Kim"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Nl-kim.ogg/Nl-kim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Nl-kim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "horizon"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esy",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eskayan",
"lang_code": "esy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eskayan entries with incorrect language header",
"Eskayan lemmas",
"Eskayan pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"we; us (1st person plural exclusive absolutive form)"
],
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
],
[
"us",
"us"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"金"
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ki",
"3": "-m",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix",
"t1": "who",
"t2": "my, of mine"
},
"expansion": "ki (“who”) + -m (“my, of mine”, possessive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ki (“who”) + -m (“my, of mine”, possessive suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kim"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kime",
"2": "e",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian pronoun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with usage examples",
"Hungarian three-letter words"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who of mine are you? - I'm not Kim but your uncle.",
"text": "Kim vagy te nekem? - Én nem Kim vagyok, hanem a bácsikád.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular single-possession possessive of ki"
],
"links": [
[
"ki",
"ki#Hungarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkim]"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"gloss": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar kim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar ким (kim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk ким (kim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Urum ким (kim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "ӄум",
"tr": "qum"
},
"expansion": "Tofa ӄум (qum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кым"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan кым (kım)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Relate to Crimean Tatar kim ,Karachay-Balkar ким (kim) ,Kumyk ким (kim) , Urum ким (kim) ,Tofa ӄум (qum), Tuvan кым (kım), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
"Karaim lemmas",
"Karaim pronouns",
"Karaim terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karaim terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Kumyk terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "pron"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "who",
"word": "kêm"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj pronouns",
"Khalaj terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kêm (“who”)."
],
"links": [
[
"kêm",
"kêm#Khalaj"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"oblique",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪm]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɪm]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kümmen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kümmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kymmenen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kymmenen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kümmen. Akin to Finnish kymmenen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-noun-kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõdõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõdõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmiž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kims",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimstõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimmist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"word": "kimmõz"
},
{
"word": "Livonian cardinals (1–11):"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian cardinal numbers",
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian numerals",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian pronoun forms",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental of chto"
],
"links": [
[
"chto",
"chto#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative of chto"
],
"links": [
[
"chto",
"chto#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʲim/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietnamese: kim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mvi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kiːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kiːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mvi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "針"
},
"expansion": "針 (OC *kjum, *kjums)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kiːm, from Chinese 針 (OC *kjum, *kjums).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mvi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "mkh-mvi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Vietnamese lemmas",
"Middle Vietnamese nouns",
"Middle Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Middle Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Middle Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic"
],
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kiːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kiːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "針"
},
"expansion": "針 (OC *kjum, *kjums)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kiːm, from Chinese 針 (OC *kjum, *kjums). Cognate with Vietnamese kim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "mtq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Muong",
"lang_code": "mtq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"Muong lemmas",
"Muong nouns",
"Muong terms derived from Chinese",
"Muong terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Muong terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Muong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Muong terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mường Bi) needle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kim¹/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kime"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kime"
],
"links": [
[
"kime",
"kime#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish pronoun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/im",
"Rhymes:Polish/im/1 syllable",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kim"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental of kto"
],
"links": [
[
"kto",
"kto#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative of kto"
],
"links": [
[
"kto",
"kto#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kim/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-im"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kümmel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kümmel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "cuminum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cuminum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύμινον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kümmel, from Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȉm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̏м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "kȉm"
},
"expansion": "kȉm m (Cyrillic spelling ки̏м)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"10": "kimovi",
"11": "kimu",
"12": "kimovima",
"13": "kimom",
"14": "kimovima",
"2": "kimovi",
"3": "kima",
"4": "kimova",
"5": "kimu",
"6": "kimovima",
"7": "kim",
"8": "kimove",
"9": "kime"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caraway (Persian cumin)"
],
"links": [
[
"caraway",
"caraway"
],
[
"Persian cumin",
"Persian cumin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kîm/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȋm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̑м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tkȍ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍg. kòga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȋm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kíme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kȋm"
},
"expansion": "kȋm (Cyrillic spelling ки̑м)",
"name": "sh-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "kȍg. kòga",
"ds": "kȍm, kòmu, kòme",
"gs": "kȍg, kòga",
"is": "kȋm, kíme",
"ls": "kòm, kòme",
"ns": "tkȍ, kȍ",
"pltitle": "singular/plural"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whom (instrumental)"
],
"links": [
[
"whom",
"whom"
]
],
"qualifier": "with",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with) whom (instrumental)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kîːm/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kim bilir"
},
{
"word": "kime ne"
},
{
"word": "kimlik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "كیم",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰚𐰢",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كِمْ",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”), from Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”), Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish pronouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Turkish terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cim/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs",
"vi:Sewing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kim"
},
{
"word": "á kim"
},
{
"word": "giả kim"
},
{
"word": "giả kim thuật"
},
{
"word": "hoàng kim"
},
{
"word": "hợp kim"
},
{
"word": "kim cương"
},
{
"word": "kim khí"
},
{
"word": "kim loại"
},
{
"word": "Kim tinh"
},
{
"word": "luyện kim"
},
{
"english": "alchemist",
"word": "nhà giả kim"
},
{
"word": "phi kim"
},
{
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
],
"word": "thuật giả kim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "金",
"t": "metal; gold"
},
"expansion": "金 (“metal; gold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金",
"2": "metal; gold"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 金 (“metal; gold”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cấm"
},
"expansion": "cấm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禁",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "禁 (MC kimH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cầm"
},
"expansion": "cầm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "琴"
},
"expansion": "琴 (MC gim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "今"
},
"expansion": "今 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金"
},
"expansion": "金 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "今"
},
"expansion": "今 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "câm",
"3": "",
"4": "mute"
},
"expansion": "câm (“mute”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "衿"
},
"expansion": "衿 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "câm"
},
"expansion": "câm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "금"
},
"expansion": "Korean 금 (geum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "김"
},
"expansion": "김 (gim)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金"
},
"expansion": "金 (MC kim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 金 (“metal; gold”).\nThis reading is irregular, the expected reading would be *câm; cf. cấm < 禁 (MC kimH), cầm < 琴 (MC gim). ⟨-im⟩ is a very rare rime in Sino-Vietnamese proper, with this and the homophonous kim < 今 (MC kim) being the only examples.\nIt is possible that the usage of kim as the Sino-Vietnamese reading for 金 (MC kim) and 今 (MC kim) was to avoid homophony with câm (“mute”), although it is difficult to be sure. The much less common 衿 (MC kim) (that basically has no usage in Vietnamese) is considered to have the expected reading câm.\nAlso possibly compare Korean 금 (geum) and 김 (gim), the former is the expected Sino-Korean reading of 金 (MC kim) while the latter found chiefly as a surname.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ngũ hành"
},
{
"word": "vàng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with rare senses",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "metallic shininess",
"text": "ánh kim",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"metal"
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, only in compounds) metal"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thổ sinh kim. Kim sinh thuỷ.\nHoả khắc kim. Kim khắc mộc.\nEarth bears Metal. Metal enriches Water.\nFire melts Metal. Metal chops Wood.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Metal, one of the Wu Xing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-kim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs",
"vi:Sewing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mò kim đáy bể"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-mvi",
"3": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Middle Vietnamese kim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kiːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kiːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "châm"
},
"expansion": "châm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "針//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
"t": "needle",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle”, SV: châm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "針",
"2": "needle",
"3": "châm",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle”, SV: châm)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Muong kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese kim, from Proto-Vietic *kiːm. Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle”, SV: châm). Cognate to Muong kim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "cây"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây) kim",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Kim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a needle"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hand"
],
"links": [
[
"clock",
"clock"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a clock/watch) a hand"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a clock/watch"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-kim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-kim.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"who (nominative)"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong adjectives",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "貴",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 貴 (kʉiᴴ, “expensive”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 貴 (kʉiᴴ, “expensive”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "tsis pheejyig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ki˩̰/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "跪"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 跪 (guì)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 跪 (guì) (\"to kneel\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kneel on one knee"
],
"links": [
[
"kneel",
"kneel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ki˩̰/"
}
],
"word": "kim"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling キム",
"path": [
"kim"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kim",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
"path": [
"kim"
],
"section": "Muong",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kim",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
"path": [
"kim"
],
"section": "Muong",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kim",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.