"kim" meaning in Turkish

See kim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /cim/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kim.wav
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”), from Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”), Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|كیم|t=who|tr=kim}} Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*kem|t=who}} Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”), {{cog|otk|𐰚𐰢|t=who|tr=kem}} Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”), {{cog|xqa|كِمْ|t=who|tr=kim}} Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”) Head templates: {{head|tr|pronoun}} kim Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|i}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kim [nominative, singular], kimler [nominative, plural], kimi [accusative, definite, singular], kimleri [accusative, definite, plural], kime [dative, singular], kimlere [dative, plural], kimde [locative, singular], kimlerde [locative, plural], kimden [ablative, singular], kimlerden [ablative, plural], kimin [genitive, singular], kimlerin [genitive, plural]
  1. who Derived forms: kim bilir, kime ne, kimlik

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kim meaning in Turkish (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كیم",
        "t": "who",
        "tr": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kem",
        "t": "who"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰚𐰢",
        "t": "who",
        "tr": "kem"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "كِمْ",
        "t": "who",
        "tr": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”), from Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”), Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimlere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimlerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimlerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimlerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "kim",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kim bilir"
        },
        {
          "word": "kime ne"
        },
        {
          "word": "kimlik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who"
      ],
      "id": "en-kim-tr-pron-btAzcUC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cim/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kim.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kim"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "White Hmong verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kim bilir"
    },
    {
      "word": "kime ne"
    },
    {
      "word": "kimlik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كیم",
        "t": "who",
        "tr": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kem",
        "t": "who"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰚𐰢",
        "t": "who",
        "tr": "kem"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "كِمْ",
        "t": "who",
        "tr": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كیم (kim, “who”), from Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kem, “who”), Karakhanid كِمْ (kim, “who”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimlere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimlerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimlerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimlerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "kim",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish pronouns",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Turkish terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cim/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kim.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kim.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kim"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.