See médicament in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Médicaments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en alémanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cao lan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gagaouze",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hmong blanc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en iakoute",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kikuyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en langue des signes française",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en myènè",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nganassan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en palenquero",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en touvain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en urum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wolof",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en éwé",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Mot-valise",
"word": "alicament"
},
{
"sense": "ou",
"word": "bébé-médicament"
},
{
"word": "médicament antisénescence"
},
{
"word": "médicament conseil"
},
{
"word": "médicament générique"
},
{
"word": "médicament orphelin"
},
{
"word": "médicament sénolytique"
},
{
"word": "médicamentaire"
},
{
"word": "médicamenter"
},
{
"word": "médicamenteux"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1314) Du latin medicamentum (même sens), fait de medicare (« donner des remèdes »), dérivé du grec μηδος (« soin »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "médicaments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "médication"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "cure"
},
{
"word": "soin"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anesthésiant"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "analgésique"
},
{
"word": "antalgique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antiacide"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antiépileptique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antibiotique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anticoagulant"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anti-diurétique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anti-inflammatoire"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antipsychotique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antispasmodique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antihistaminique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anti-hypertenseur"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antipyrétique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antiviral"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antirétroviral"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antitussif"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anxiolytique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "bêta-bloquant"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "bronchodilatateur"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "cardiotonique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "diurétique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "hypoglycémiant"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "laxatif"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "psychotrope"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antidépresseur"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "neuroleptique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anxiolytique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "hypnotique"
},
{
"word": "somnifère"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "vasopresseur"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "aérosol"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "ampoule"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "cachet"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "collyre"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "errhin"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "gélule"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "pilule"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "pommade"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "sirop"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "suppositoire"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "excipient"
},
{
"word": "principe actif"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "médecin"
},
{
"word": "pharmacien"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
100
]
],
"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 119",
"text": "Le sucre était connu des anciens qui ne l'employaient qu'en très-petite quantité et comme médicament ; il y a 200 ans à peine, il se vendait seulement chez les pharmaciens, à un prix très-élevé."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
46
]
],
"ref": "Isabelle Lesaint, Les produits de contraste et leur utilisation en imagerie médicale, 2005",
"text": "Les produits de contraste sont des médicaments de développement récent."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
111,
122
]
],
"ref": "Victor Serge, Portrait de Staline, 1940",
"text": "Dans toutes les batailles de la Grande Guerre, l’armée russe manqua de munitions, ses ambulances manquèrent de médicaments."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
15
]
],
"ref": "Bill Forse, Christian Meyer, et al., Que faire sans vétérinaire, Cirad / CTA / Karthala, 2002, page 337",
"text": "Les médicaments s’abîment si vous ne les conservez pas dans de bonnes conditions. Ils peuvent perdre leur efficacité et même devenir dangereux."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
31
]
],
"ref": "Robert Patenaude, Survivre à la leucémie, Éditions Québec/Amérique, 1997",
"text": "Il existe aussi des médicaments (warfarine) dont l'usage est destiné à ralentir la formation du caillot sanguin, à « éclaircir le sang », comme disent certains patients."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
45
]
],
"ref": "Matthieu Ricard, Plaidoyer pour l'altruisme, Nil, Paris, 2013, page 564",
"text": "Environ 25 % du prix de vente d'un médicament sert à couvrir les dépenses publicitaires."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substance ou composition possédant des propriétés curatives ou préventives, destinées à guérir, à soulager ou à prévenir des maladies humaines ou animales."
],
"id": "fr-médicament-fr-noun-c84IvSSy",
"topics": [
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]
}
],
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{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cachet"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "médoc"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "pilule"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "poutingue"
},
{
"word": "remède"
}
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alémanique",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medikament"
},
{
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"lang_code": "de",
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Arzneimittel"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "megement"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicine"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "drug"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pharmaceutical"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicament"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "دَوَاء"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "عَقَّار"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дарыу"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fura"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цяр"
},
{
"lang": "Cao lan",
"lang_code": "mlc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ʔjɰ⁴²"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicament"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medecina"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fàrmac"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicamento"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicina"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fármaco"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kuracilo"
},
{
"lang": "Éwé",
"lang_code": "ee",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "atike"
},
{
"lang": "Éwé",
"lang_code": "ee",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "amatsi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lääke"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cógas"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ilaç"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "fármako",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φάρμακο"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tsuaj"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gyógyszer"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "orvosság"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "эмп"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medikamento"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicazione"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дарман"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "däri",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дәрі"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "dawa",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дауа"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "däri-därmek (nom collectif)",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дәрі-дәрмек"
},
{
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ndawa"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дары"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дарман"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ᰕᰩᰰ"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yào",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"traditional_writing": "藥",
"word": "药"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yàowù",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"traditional_writing": "藥物",
"word": "药物"
},
{
"lang": "Myènè",
"lang_code": "mye",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ŋàŋgò"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "geneesmiddel"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "лекаарсә"
},
{
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "оӽт"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дарман"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дари"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "remèdi"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medecina"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicament"
},
{
"lang": "Palenquero",
"lang_code": "pln",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "merikamento"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lek"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicamento"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "remédio"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fármaco"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "medicament"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "лекарство"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dálkkas"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "liek"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zdravilo"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "safari"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dawa"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gamót"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "marundu",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "மருந்து"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ilâc"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deva"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "derman"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "çare"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дару"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lék"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "эмел"
},
{
"lang": "Touvain",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "эм"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "derman"
},
{
"lang": "Urum",
"lang_code": "uum",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "тымар"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "thuốc"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux slave",
"lang_code": "cu",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "врачєвьство"
},
{
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "garab"
}
],
"word": "médicament"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Médicaments en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en alémanique",
"Traductions en ancien français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en bambara",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en cao lan",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gagaouze",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hmong blanc",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en iakoute",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kikuyu",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en langue des signes française",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en mandarin",
"Traductions en myènè",
"Traductions en nganassan",
"Traductions en nivkh",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en palenquero",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tagalog",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en touvain",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en urum",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en vieux slave",
"Traductions en wolof",
"Traductions en éwé",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Mot-valise",
"word": "alicament"
},
{
"sense": "ou",
"word": "bébé-médicament"
},
{
"word": "médicament antisénescence"
},
{
"word": "médicament conseil"
},
{
"word": "médicament générique"
},
{
"word": "médicament orphelin"
},
{
"word": "médicament sénolytique"
},
{
"word": "médicamentaire"
},
{
"word": "médicamenter"
},
{
"word": "médicamenteux"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1314) Du latin medicamentum (même sens), fait de medicare (« donner des remèdes »), dérivé du grec μηδος (« soin »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "médicaments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "médication"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "cure"
},
{
"word": "soin"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anesthésiant"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "analgésique"
},
{
"word": "antalgique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antiacide"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antiépileptique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antibiotique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anticoagulant"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anti-diurétique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anti-inflammatoire"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antipsychotique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antispasmodique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antihistaminique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anti-hypertenseur"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antipyrétique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antiviral"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antirétroviral"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antitussif"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anxiolytique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "bêta-bloquant"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "bronchodilatateur"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "cardiotonique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "diurétique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "hypoglycémiant"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "laxatif"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "psychotrope"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "antidépresseur"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "neuroleptique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "anxiolytique"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "hypnotique"
},
{
"word": "somnifère"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "sédatif"
},
{
"sense": "Par fonction ou mode d’action",
"word": "vasopresseur"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "aérosol"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "ampoule"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "cachet"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "collyre"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "errhin"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "gélule"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "pilule"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "pommade"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "sirop"
},
{
"sense": "Par voie d’administration ou présentation",
"word": "suppositoire"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "excipient"
},
{
"word": "principe actif"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "médecin"
},
{
"word": "pharmacien"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
100
]
],
"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 119",
"text": "Le sucre était connu des anciens qui ne l'employaient qu'en très-petite quantité et comme médicament ; il y a 200 ans à peine, il se vendait seulement chez les pharmaciens, à un prix très-élevé."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
46
]
],
"ref": "Isabelle Lesaint, Les produits de contraste et leur utilisation en imagerie médicale, 2005",
"text": "Les produits de contraste sont des médicaments de développement récent."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
111,
122
]
],
"ref": "Victor Serge, Portrait de Staline, 1940",
"text": "Dans toutes les batailles de la Grande Guerre, l’armée russe manqua de munitions, ses ambulances manquèrent de médicaments."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
15
]
],
"ref": "Bill Forse, Christian Meyer, et al., Que faire sans vétérinaire, Cirad / CTA / Karthala, 2002, page 337",
"text": "Les médicaments s’abîment si vous ne les conservez pas dans de bonnes conditions. Ils peuvent perdre leur efficacité et même devenir dangereux."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
31
]
],
"ref": "Robert Patenaude, Survivre à la leucémie, Éditions Québec/Amérique, 1997",
"text": "Il existe aussi des médicaments (warfarine) dont l'usage est destiné à ralentir la formation du caillot sanguin, à « éclaircir le sang », comme disent certains patients."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
45
]
],
"ref": "Matthieu Ricard, Plaidoyer pour l'altruisme, Nil, Paris, 2013, page 564",
"text": "Environ 25 % du prix de vente d'un médicament sert à couvrir les dépenses publicitaires."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substance ou composition possédant des propriétés curatives ou préventives, destinées à guérir, à soulager ou à prévenir des maladies humaines ou animales."
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "\\me.di.ka.mɑ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\me.di.ka.mɑ̃\\"
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"metonymically"
],
"word": "cachet"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "médoc"
},
{
"tags": [
"metonymically"
],
"word": "pilule"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Régionalisme"
],
"word": "poutingue"
},
{
"word": "remède"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alémanique",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medikament"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Medikament"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medizin"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Arzneimittel"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "megement"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicine"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "drug"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pharmaceutical"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicament"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "دَوَاء"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "عَقَّار"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дарыу"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fura"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цяр"
},
{
"lang": "Cao lan",
"lang_code": "mlc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ʔjɰ⁴²"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicament"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medecina"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fàrmac"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicamento"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicina"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fármaco"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kuracilo"
},
{
"lang": "Éwé",
"lang_code": "ee",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "atike"
},
{
"lang": "Éwé",
"lang_code": "ee",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "amatsi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lääke"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cógas"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ilaç"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "fármako",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "φάρμακο"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tsuaj"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gyógyszer"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "orvosság"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "эмп"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medikamento"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicazione"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дарман"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "däri",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дәрі"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "dawa",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дауа"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "däri-därmek (nom collectif)",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дәрі-дәрмек"
},
{
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ndawa"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дары"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дарман"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ᰕᰩᰰ"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yào",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"traditional_writing": "藥",
"word": "药"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yàowù",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"traditional_writing": "藥物",
"word": "药物"
},
{
"lang": "Myènè",
"lang_code": "mye",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ŋàŋgò"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "geneesmiddel"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "лекаарсә"
},
{
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "оӽт"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дарман"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дари"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "remèdi"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medecina"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicament"
},
{
"lang": "Palenquero",
"lang_code": "pln",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "merikamento"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lek"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "medicamento"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "remédio"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fármaco"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "medicament"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "лекарство"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dálkkas"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "liek"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zdravilo"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "safari"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dawa"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gamót"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "marundu",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "மருந்து"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ilâc"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deva"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "derman"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "çare"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "дару"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lék"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "эмел"
},
{
"lang": "Touvain",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "эм"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "derman"
},
{
"lang": "Urum",
"lang_code": "uum",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "тымар"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "thuốc"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux slave",
"lang_code": "cu",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "врачєвьство"
},
{
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"sense": "Substance médicinale curative",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "garab"
}
],
"word": "médicament"
}
Download raw JSONL data for médicament meaning in Français (22.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.