See farwō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*faru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *faru\nOld Frisian: ferwe, verwa\nSaterland Frisian: Faawe\nWest Frisian: farve, ferve\nOld Saxon: farwi, farawi, farw\nMiddle Low German: varwe, verwe\nLow German: Faarf, Farf, Farv, Farve, Farw, Farwe\n→ Danish: farve\nNorwegian Bokmål: farve (riksmål)\n→ Estonian: värv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: farge\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: farge\n→ Old Swedish: færgha\nSwedish: färg\n→ Finnish: väri\nOld Dutch: *farwa\nMiddle Dutch: varwe\nDutch: verf\nAfrikaans: verf\nNegerhollands: verw\n→ Papiamentu: fèrfdó\n→ Sranan Tongo: ferfi\n→ Aukan: felifi\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: verfi\n→ Saramaccan: féifi\nLimburgish: varf\nOld High German: farawa, farawī\nMiddle High German: varwe, farwe, verwe, var, far\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: Fàrb\nSwabian: Farb\nBavarian: Foam\nCimbrian: bèrbe\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Forreb\nRipuarian: Färv\nGerman: Farbe (see there for further descendants)\nLuxembourgish: Faarf\nVilamovian: förf\nYiddish: פֿאַרב (farb)\n→ Czech: barva (see there for further descendants)\n→ Lower Sorbian: barwa\n→ Slovene: barva\n→ Upper Sorbian: barba\n→ Old Polish: barwa\nPolish: barwa\n→ Belarusian: ба́рва (bárva)\n→ Ukrainian: ба́рва (bárva)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *faru\nOld Frisian: ferwe, verwa\nSaterland Frisian: Faawe\nWest Frisian: farve, ferve\nOld Saxon: farwi, farawi, farw\nMiddle Low German: varwe, verwe\nLow German: Faarf, Farf, Farv, Farve, Farw, Farwe\n→ Danish: farve\nNorwegian Bokmål: farve (riksmål)\n→ Estonian: värv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: farge\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: farge\n→ Old Swedish: færgha\nSwedish: färg\n→ Finnish: väri\nOld Dutch: *farwa\nMiddle Dutch: varwe\nDutch: verf\nAfrikaans: verf\nNegerhollands: verw\n→ Papiamentu: fèrfdó\n→ Sranan Tongo: ferfi\n→ Aukan: felifi\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: verfi\n→ Saramaccan: féifi\nLimburgish: varf\nOld High German: farawa, farawī\nMiddle High German: varwe, farwe, verwe, var, far\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: Fàrb\nSwabian: Farb\nBavarian: Foam\nCimbrian: bèrbe\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Forreb\nRipuarian: Färv\nGerman: Farbe (see there for further descendants)\nLuxembourgish: Faarf\nVilamovian: förf\nYiddish: פֿאַרב (farb)\n→ Czech: barva (see there for further descendants)\n→ Lower Sorbian: barwa\n→ Slovene: barva\n→ Upper Sorbian: barba\n→ Old Polish: barwa\nPolish: barwa\n→ Belarusian: ба́рва (bárva)\n→ Ukrainian: ба́рва (bárva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰",
"pos": "dative singular"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰 (farwa, dative singular)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a-stem of uncertain gender"
},
"expansion": "(a-stem of uncertain gender)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰 (farwa, dative singular) (a-stem of uncertain gender)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*perḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*farwaz",
"3": "*-ō",
"alt1": "*fargwaz",
"t1": "colorful"
},
"expansion": "*fargwaz (“colorful”) + *-ō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *fargwō, from *fargwaz (“colorful”) + *-ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "farwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "farwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "farwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "farwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "farwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/farwō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "farwiþōną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colour"
],
"id": "en-farwō-gem-pro-noun-1oOMNXRE",
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "blaikaz"
},
{
"word": "blankaz"
},
{
"word": "hwītaz"
},
{
"word": "blasaz"
},
{
"word": "falwaz"
},
{
"word": "grēwaz"
},
{
"word": "haswaz"
},
{
"word": "grīsaz"
},
{
"word": "hairaz"
},
{
"word": "blakaz"
},
{
"word": "swartaz"
},
{
"word": "raudaz"
},
{
"word": "brūnaz"
},
{
"word": "erpaz"
},
{
"word": "dusnaz"
},
{
"word": "gelwaz"
},
{
"word": "gulaz"
},
{
"word": "grōniz"
},
{
"word": "blēwaz"
},
{
"word": "hēwijaz"
},
{
"word": "baswaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸɑr.wɔː/"
}
],
"word": "farwō"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "farwiþōną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*faru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *faru\nOld Frisian: ferwe, verwa\nSaterland Frisian: Faawe\nWest Frisian: farve, ferve\nOld Saxon: farwi, farawi, farw\nMiddle Low German: varwe, verwe\nLow German: Faarf, Farf, Farv, Farve, Farw, Farwe\n→ Danish: farve\nNorwegian Bokmål: farve (riksmål)\n→ Estonian: värv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: farge\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: farge\n→ Old Swedish: færgha\nSwedish: färg\n→ Finnish: väri\nOld Dutch: *farwa\nMiddle Dutch: varwe\nDutch: verf\nAfrikaans: verf\nNegerhollands: verw\n→ Papiamentu: fèrfdó\n→ Sranan Tongo: ferfi\n→ Aukan: felifi\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: verfi\n→ Saramaccan: féifi\nLimburgish: varf\nOld High German: farawa, farawī\nMiddle High German: varwe, farwe, verwe, var, far\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: Fàrb\nSwabian: Farb\nBavarian: Foam\nCimbrian: bèrbe\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Forreb\nRipuarian: Färv\nGerman: Farbe (see there for further descendants)\nLuxembourgish: Faarf\nVilamovian: förf\nYiddish: פֿאַרב (farb)\n→ Czech: barva (see there for further descendants)\n→ Lower Sorbian: barwa\n→ Slovene: barva\n→ Upper Sorbian: barba\n→ Old Polish: barwa\nPolish: barwa\n→ Belarusian: ба́рва (bárva)\n→ Ukrainian: ба́рва (bárva)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *faru\nOld Frisian: ferwe, verwa\nSaterland Frisian: Faawe\nWest Frisian: farve, ferve\nOld Saxon: farwi, farawi, farw\nMiddle Low German: varwe, verwe\nLow German: Faarf, Farf, Farv, Farve, Farw, Farwe\n→ Danish: farve\nNorwegian Bokmål: farve (riksmål)\n→ Estonian: värv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: farge\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: farge\n→ Old Swedish: færgha\nSwedish: färg\n→ Finnish: väri\nOld Dutch: *farwa\nMiddle Dutch: varwe\nDutch: verf\nAfrikaans: verf\nNegerhollands: verw\n→ Papiamentu: fèrfdó\n→ Sranan Tongo: ferfi\n→ Aukan: felifi\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: verfi\n→ Saramaccan: féifi\nLimburgish: varf\nOld High German: farawa, farawī\nMiddle High German: varwe, farwe, verwe, var, far\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: Fàrb\nSwabian: Farb\nBavarian: Foam\nCimbrian: bèrbe\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Forreb\nRipuarian: Färv\nGerman: Farbe (see there for further descendants)\nLuxembourgish: Faarf\nVilamovian: förf\nYiddish: פֿאַרב (farb)\n→ Czech: barva (see there for further descendants)\n→ Lower Sorbian: barwa\n→ Slovene: barva\n→ Upper Sorbian: barba\n→ Old Polish: barwa\nPolish: barwa\n→ Belarusian: ба́рва (bárva)\n→ Ukrainian: ба́рва (bárva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰",
"pos": "dative singular"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰 (farwa, dative singular)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a-stem of uncertain gender"
},
"expansion": "(a-stem of uncertain gender)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰 (farwa, dative singular) (a-stem of uncertain gender)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*perḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*farwaz",
"3": "*-ō",
"alt1": "*fargwaz",
"t1": "colorful"
},
"expansion": "*fargwaz (“colorful”) + *-ō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *fargwō, from *fargwaz (“colorful”) + *-ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "farwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "farwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "farwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "farwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "farwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "farwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/farwō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "blaikaz"
},
{
"word": "blankaz"
},
{
"word": "hwītaz"
},
{
"word": "blasaz"
},
{
"word": "falwaz"
},
{
"word": "grēwaz"
},
{
"word": "haswaz"
},
{
"word": "grīsaz"
},
{
"word": "hairaz"
},
{
"word": "blakaz"
},
{
"word": "swartaz"
},
{
"word": "raudaz"
},
{
"word": "brūnaz"
},
{
"word": "erpaz"
},
{
"word": "dusnaz"
},
{
"word": "gelwaz"
},
{
"word": "gulaz"
},
{
"word": "grōniz"
},
{
"word": "blēwaz"
},
{
"word": "hēwijaz"
},
{
"word": "baswaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perḱ-",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"colour"
],
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸɑr.wɔː/"
}
],
"word": "farwō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for farwō meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.