See urinal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for urinal meaning in English (23.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bed urinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "urinal cake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Urinal of the Planets" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "urinal" }, "expansion": "Middle English urinal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "urynal" }, "expansion": "urynal", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "orynal" }, "expansion": "orynal", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "urinal" }, "expansion": "Old French urinal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "orinal", "3": "", "4": "vessel for urination" }, "expansion": "orinal (“vessel for urination”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ūrīnālis", "4": "", "5": "urinary" }, "expansion": "Latin ūrīnālis (“urinary”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English urinal, urynal, orynal, from Old French urinal, orinal (“vessel for urination”), from Latin ūrīnālis (“urinary”). Use for plumbing fixtures attested from 1851.", "forms": [ { "form": "urinals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "urinal (plural urinals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "urine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "urinate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "urination" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Alchemy", "orig": "en:Alchemy", "parents": [ "Forteana", "Pseudoscience", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 17 27 9 9 9 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "en:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 27 9 9 9 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Buildings and structures", "orig": "en:Buildings and structures", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 26 14 21 14 3 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medical equipment", "orig": "en:Medical equipment", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Tools", "Biology", "Sciences", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "A glass vial used for examining or storing urine." ], "id": "en-urinal-en-noun-n8xorenS", "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "fixture", "fixture" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "alchemy", "alchemy" ], [ "glass", "glass" ], [ "vial", "vial" ], [ "examining", "examining" ], [ "storing", "storing" ], [ "urine", "urine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "(historical medicine and alchemy) A glass vial used for examining or storing urine." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "alchemy", "medicine", "pseudoscience", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 17 29 15 15 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 17 31 14 14 10 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 17 27 9 9 9 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "en:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 27 9 9 9 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Buildings and structures", "orig": "en:Buildings and structures", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 26 14 21 14 3 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medical equipment", "orig": "en:Medical equipment", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Tools", "Biology", "Sciences", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "A chamber pot specially designed or considered as a device for urination." ], "id": "en-urinal-en-noun-FpikF11j", "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "fixture", "fixture" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "chamber pot", "chamber pot" ], [ "specially", "specially" ], [ "design", "design" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "(obsolete) A chamber pot specially designed or considered as a device for urination." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "4 80 4 4 2 6", "sense": "chamber pot", "word": "chamber pot" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podloga", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подлога" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinaal" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "word": "potta" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistolet" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinal" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ente" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fualán" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "briollán" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pappagallo" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mictório" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ćurak" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "word": "curenje" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinali" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chata" }, { "_dis1": "11 56 10 10 2 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orinal" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 26 14 21 14 3 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medical equipment", "orig": "en:Medical equipment", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Tools", "Biology", "Sciences", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "A device for urination worn by patients suffering incontinence." ], "id": "en-urinal-en-noun-IrsZC-Fc", "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "fixture", "fixture" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "worn", "worn" ], [ "patient", "patient" ], [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "incontinence", "incontinence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "(obsolete) A device for urination worn by patients suffering incontinence." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 26 14 21 14 3 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medical equipment", "orig": "en:Medical equipment", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Tools", "Biology", "Sciences", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "A plumbing fixture intended for standing urination, typically by men and boys." ], "id": "en-urinal-en-noun-gaVCRBXU", "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "fixture", "fixture" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "plumbing", "plumbing" ], [ "intend", "intend" ], [ "stand", "stand" ], [ "typically", "typically" ], [ "men", "men" ], [ "boy", "boy" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mibwala", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِبْوَلَة" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pisoar", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "писоар" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinari" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "niu⁶ dau¹", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "尿兜" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "biànchí", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "便池" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "biànqì", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "便器" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pisoár" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinal" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinale" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinoir" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pisbak" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "pisoaari" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "urinaali" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinoir" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Urinal" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pissoir" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pinkelbecken" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ouritírio", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ουρητήριο" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "piszoár" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "feminine", "informal" ], "word": "pissuskál" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "þvagskál" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úirinéal" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fualán" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orinatoio" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "alt": "べんき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "benki", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "便器" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pisuaras" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "Pissoir" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pisoár", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "писоа́р" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "mīanga" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pissoar" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinal" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pissoar" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinal" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pisuar" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinol" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mictório" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pisoar" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pissuár", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "писсуа́р" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinali" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinario" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mingitorio" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "urinoar" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pissoar" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "ihian" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "pisuvar" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pisuár", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пісуа́р" }, { "_dis1": "21 20 20 26 2 11", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "troethfa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Any oblong glass vessel shaped like the old alchemist's urinal." ], "id": "en-urinal-en-noun-N6xPeo0R", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "Any", "any" ], [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "glass", "glass" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "old", "old" ], [ "alchemist", "alchemist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry, obsolete) Any oblong glass vessel shaped like the old alchemist's urinal." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 17 27 9 9 9 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "en:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 27 9 9 9 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Buildings and structures", "orig": "en:Buildings and structures", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 16 24 9 9 8 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rooms", "orig": "en:Rooms", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 16 10 5 5 39", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Toilet (room)", "orig": "en:Toilet (room)", "parents": [ "Hygiene", "Rooms", "Health", "Buildings and structures", "Body", "Architecture", "Human", "Applied sciences", "Art", "All topics", "Sciences", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A room or structure used for urination: a latrine; an outhouse; a lavatory." ], "id": "en-urinal-en-noun-w2QVqcT6", "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "latrine", "latrine" ], [ "outhouse", "outhouse" ], [ "lavatory", "lavatory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A room or structure used for urination: a latrine; an outhouse; a lavatory." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "8 7 6 6 5 67", "sense": "room or structure", "word": "bathroom" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/juːˈɹaɪnəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjʊɹɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjɝɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjʉːəɹɪnəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪnəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-urinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "enpr": "yo͞o-rīʹnəl", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "enpr": "yo͝orʹĭn-əl", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "23 23 22 22 3 6", "sense": "fixture", "word": "toilet" } ], "wikipedia": [ "urinal" ], "word": "urinal" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "urinal" }, "expansion": "Middle French urinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "ūrīnālis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ūrīnālis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French urinal, from Late Latin ūrīnālis.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "urinal (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 26 14 21 14 3 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medical equipment", "orig": "en:Medical equipment", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Tools", "Biology", "Sciences", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1892, R. Harvey Reed, “How Can We Control the Privy Vault Nuisance?”, in Gilbert I. Cullen, editor, The Cincinnati Medical Journal, volume VII, number 4, Cincinnati, Oh.: M. A. Spencer & Co., pages 130–131", "text": "If on the other hand it is to be used by a congregation, which as a rule, only occupy their church once, twice or three times a week, then I would suggest where it can be obtained that an improved “water closet” be used, and by this I mean a urinal and fecal basin, which can be kept clean by liberal flushing with water after each time it is used, and so trapped and ventilated as to absolutely protect the room in which it is placed from any contamination whatever.[…]This same closet can be arranged for urinal purposes by having the lid of the seat for each person attached to a hinge so that it can be raised up when desired to be used for micturation only.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1903, In the Supreme Court of the United States: The State of Missouri vs. the State of Illinois and the Sanitary District of Chicago, pages 2504–2505", "text": "Q. What amount, in cubic feet, would there be in Port Huron for one year, of fecal and urinal discharge into the sewers?", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1975, G. D. Bubenzer, J. C. Converse, Impact of Freezing and Thawing Soil Conditions on the Movement of Nutrients by Water from Rural Lands", "text": "Urinal and fecal wastes were placed in runoff boxes at the base, midpoint and top of 20cm snow packs. The units were subjected to carefully controlled temperature fluctuations ranging from 8 to 12 degrees C. Urinal losses were determined primarily by the quantity of water which passed through the manure layer. Fecal nitrogen losses were much lower than urinal losses.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of urinary" ], "id": "en-urinal-en-adj-n1xwdZRi", "links": [ [ "urinary", "urinary#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "urinary" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/juːˈɹaɪnəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjʊɹɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjɝɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjʉːəɹɪnəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪnəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-urinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "enpr": "yo͞o-rīʹnəl", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "enpr": "yo͝orʹĭn-əl", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "urinal" ], "word": "urinal" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English 4-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Rhymes:English/aɪnəl", "Rhymes:English/aɪnəl/3 syllables", "en:Buildings", "en:Buildings and structures", "en:Medical equipment", "en:Rooms", "en:Toilet (room)" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bed urinal" }, { "word": "urinal cake" }, { "word": "Urinal of the Planets" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "urinal" }, "expansion": "Middle English urinal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "urynal" }, "expansion": "urynal", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "orynal" }, "expansion": "orynal", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "urinal" }, "expansion": "Old French urinal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "orinal", "3": "", "4": "vessel for urination" }, "expansion": "orinal (“vessel for urination”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ūrīnālis", "4": "", "5": "urinary" }, "expansion": "Latin ūrīnālis (“urinary”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English urinal, urynal, orynal, from Old French urinal, orinal (“vessel for urination”), from Latin ūrīnālis (“urinary”). Use for plumbing fixtures attested from 1851.", "forms": [ { "form": "urinals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "urinal (plural urinals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "urine" }, { "word": "urinate" }, { "word": "urination" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Alchemy", "en:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "A glass vial used for examining or storing urine." ], "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "fixture", "fixture" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "alchemy", "alchemy" ], [ "glass", "glass" ], [ "vial", "vial" ], [ "examining", "examining" ], [ "storing", "storing" ], [ "urine", "urine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "(historical medicine and alchemy) A glass vial used for examining or storing urine." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "alchemy", "medicine", "pseudoscience", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "A chamber pot specially designed or considered as a device for urination." ], "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "fixture", "fixture" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "chamber pot", "chamber pot" ], [ "specially", "specially" ], [ "design", "design" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "(obsolete) A chamber pot specially designed or considered as a device for urination." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "A device for urination worn by patients suffering incontinence." ], "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "fixture", "fixture" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "worn", "worn" ], [ "patient", "patient" ], [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "incontinence", "incontinence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "(obsolete) A device for urination worn by patients suffering incontinence." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A device or fixture used for urination", "A plumbing fixture intended for standing urination, typically by men and boys." ], "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "fixture", "fixture" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "plumbing", "plumbing" ], [ "intend", "intend" ], [ "stand", "stand" ], [ "typically", "typically" ], [ "men", "men" ], [ "boy", "boy" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "Any oblong glass vessel shaped like the old alchemist's urinal." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "Any", "any" ], [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "glass", "glass" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "old", "old" ], [ "alchemist", "alchemist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry, obsolete) Any oblong glass vessel shaped like the old alchemist's urinal." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A room or structure used for urination: a latrine; an outhouse; a lavatory." ], "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "latrine", "latrine" ], [ "outhouse", "outhouse" ], [ "lavatory", "lavatory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A room or structure used for urination: a latrine; an outhouse; a lavatory." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/juːˈɹaɪnəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjʊɹɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjɝɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjʉːəɹɪnəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪnəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-urinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "enpr": "yo͞o-rīʹnəl", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "enpr": "yo͝orʹĭn-əl", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "chamber pot", "word": "chamber pot" }, { "sense": "fixture", "word": "toilet" }, { "sense": "room or structure", "word": "bathroom" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podloga", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подлога" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinaal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "word": "potta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistolet" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ente" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fualán" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "briollán" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pappagallo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mictório" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ćurak" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "word": "curenje" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinali" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chata" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a vessel specially used for urination — see also chamber pot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orinal" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mibwala", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِبْوَلَة" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pisoar", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "писоар" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinari" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "niu⁶ dau¹", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "尿兜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "biànchí", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "便池" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "biànqì", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "便器" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pisoár" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinal" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinale" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinoir" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pisbak" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "pisoaari" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "urinaali" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinoir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Urinal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pissoir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pinkelbecken" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ouritírio", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ουρητήριο" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "piszoár" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "feminine", "informal" ], "word": "pissuskál" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "þvagskál" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úirinéal" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fualán" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orinatoio" }, { "alt": "べんき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "benki", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "便器" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pisuaras" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "Pissoir" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pisoár", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "писоа́р" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "mīanga" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pissoar" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinal" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pissoar" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urinal" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pisuar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinol" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mictório" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pisoar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pissuár", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "писсуа́р" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinali" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urinario" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mingitorio" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "urinoar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pissoar" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "ihian" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "word": "pisuvar" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pisuár", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пісуа́р" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fixture for standing urination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "troethfa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "urinal" ], "word": "urinal" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English 4-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Rhymes:English/aɪnəl", "Rhymes:English/aɪnəl/3 syllables", "en:Buildings", "en:Buildings and structures", "en:Medical equipment", "en:Rooms", "en:Toilet (room)" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "urinal" }, "expansion": "Middle French urinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "ūrīnālis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ūrīnālis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French urinal, from Late Latin ūrīnālis.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "urinal (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1892, R. Harvey Reed, “How Can We Control the Privy Vault Nuisance?”, in Gilbert I. Cullen, editor, The Cincinnati Medical Journal, volume VII, number 4, Cincinnati, Oh.: M. A. Spencer & Co., pages 130–131", "text": "If on the other hand it is to be used by a congregation, which as a rule, only occupy their church once, twice or three times a week, then I would suggest where it can be obtained that an improved “water closet” be used, and by this I mean a urinal and fecal basin, which can be kept clean by liberal flushing with water after each time it is used, and so trapped and ventilated as to absolutely protect the room in which it is placed from any contamination whatever.[…]This same closet can be arranged for urinal purposes by having the lid of the seat for each person attached to a hinge so that it can be raised up when desired to be used for micturation only.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1903, In the Supreme Court of the United States: The State of Missouri vs. the State of Illinois and the Sanitary District of Chicago, pages 2504–2505", "text": "Q. What amount, in cubic feet, would there be in Port Huron for one year, of fecal and urinal discharge into the sewers?", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1975, G. D. Bubenzer, J. C. Converse, Impact of Freezing and Thawing Soil Conditions on the Movement of Nutrients by Water from Rural Lands", "text": "Urinal and fecal wastes were placed in runoff boxes at the base, midpoint and top of 20cm snow packs. The units were subjected to carefully controlled temperature fluctuations ranging from 8 to 12 degrees C. Urinal losses were determined primarily by the quantity of water which passed through the manure layer. Fecal nitrogen losses were much lower than urinal losses.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of urinary" ], "links": [ [ "urinary", "urinary#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "urinary" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/juːˈɹaɪnəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjʊɹɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjɝɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjʉːəɹɪnəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪnəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-urinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-urinal.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "enpr": "yo͞o-rīʹnəl", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "enpr": "yo͝orʹĭn-əl", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "urinal" ], "word": "urinal" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.