See po in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "po" }, "expansion": "Middle English po", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "pawa", "4": "pāwa" }, "expansion": "Old English pāwa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pāwô", "4": "", "5": "peacock" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pāwô (“peacock”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pavo", "4": "pāvō" }, "expansion": "Latin pāvō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pauw" }, "expansion": "Dutch pauw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pfau" }, "expansion": "German Pfau", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English po (found also in pocock), from Old English pāwa, pēa (“peacock”), from Proto-Germanic *pāwô (“peacock”), from Latin pāvō. Cognate with Dutch pauw, German Pfau. See also peacock.", "forms": [ { "form": "pos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "po (plural pos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 21 35 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English 2-letter words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A peacock." ], "id": "en-po-en-noun-mWq9ZkZl", "links": [ [ "peacock", "peacock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A peacock." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəʊ/" }, { "audio": "en-au-po.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg/En-au-po.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "po (disambiguation)" ], "word": "po" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "póò" }, "expansion": "Yoruba: póò", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yoruba: póò" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "A diminutive of pot.", "forms": [ { "form": "pos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "po (plural pos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 21 35 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English 2-letter words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 5 47 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "po-faced" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988, Richard Hoggart, A Local Habitation, 1918-40, Chatto & Windus, →ISBN, page 67:", "text": "‘Pos’ or ‘chamber pots’ were provided under the beds.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1989, Leonard Woolf, edited by Frederic Spotts, Letters of Leonard Woolf, page 86:", "text": "There are always several spitoons & pos [chamber pots] about the room & a loathesome smell of consumption, which I expect I shall catch.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016, Alan Moore, Jerusalem, Liveright, published 2016, page 44:", "text": "Shaking the last few drops from off the end he looked down in surprise at the great head of steam that brimmed above the po, belatedly apprised of just how icy the October garret was.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A chamberpot." ], "id": "en-po-en-noun-rgneitEF", "links": [ [ "chamberpot", "chamberpot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Australia, New Zealand, colloquial, dated) A chamberpot." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chamber pot" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "New-Zealand", "UK", "colloquial", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəʊ/" }, { "audio": "en-au-po.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg/En-au-po.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" } ], "word": "po" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "police" }, "expansion": "Clipping of police", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of police.", "forms": [ { "form": "po'", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "po pl (plural only)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 21 35 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English 2-letter words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Megan T. White, Rounding the Finish Line, Baltimore, M.D.: PublishAmerica, →ISBN, page 209:", "text": "\"Basically it's a celebration of all the gearheads in the area,\" Rob told him. \"Sometimes we get busted by the po, but we always find a new place to show off our rides. Enjoy this lot while we have it.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Debra Webb, Secrets in Four Corners, Toronto, Ont. […]: Harlequin, →ISBN, page 155:", "text": "\"'Bout time the po' got here,\" someone said loud enough for Bree to hear.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, U-God [Lamont Hawkins], Raw: My Journey Into the Wu-Tang, New York, N.Y.: Picador, →ISBN, page 89:", "text": "Now, one of the rules I had—this is another reason why certain police probably respected us dudes—when it was hot, when I saw certain po, we would shut it down. We left. I would just leave. I would give them they space and let them go.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The police." ], "id": "en-po-en-noun-ArbpzIom", "links": [ [ "police", "police#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) The police." ], "related": [ { "word": "po-po" } ], "tags": [ "plural", "plural-only", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəʊ/" }, { "audio": "en-au-po.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg/En-au-po.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" } ], "word": "po" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "薄", "t": "weak", "tr": "po̍h / po̍k" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 薄 (po̍h / po̍k, “weak”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hokkien 薄 (po̍h / po̍k, “weak”).", "forms": [ { "form": "poh", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "nolinkhead": "1" }, "expansion": "po (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Singapore English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 21 35 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English 2-letter words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 5 47 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 7 37 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Thinner; with more water added to dilute it." ], "id": "en-po-en-adj-IUnVJWD0", "links": [ [ "kopi", "kopi#Malay" ], [ "teh", "teh#Malay" ], [ "Thinner", "thinner#English" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "dilute", "dilute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Singapore, colloquial, used as a modifier after kopi (“coffee”) or teh (“tea”)) Thinner; with more water added to dilute it." ], "raw_tags": [ "used as a modifier after kopi (“coffee”) or teh (“tea”)" ], "related": [ { "word": "C" }, { "word": "di lo" }, { "word": "gah dai" }, { "word": "gau" }, { "word": "kosong" }, { "word": "O" }, { "word": "peng" }, { "word": "siew dai" }, { "word": "Hine-nui-te-po" }, { "word": "jan ken po" }, { "word": "kung po" }, { "word": "Ning-po" }, { "word": "po-mo" }, { "word": "po po" }, { "word": "Tzu-po" } ], "tags": [ "Singapore", "colloquial", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[p˭o]", "tags": [ "Singapore" ] }, { "ipa": "/pəʊ/" }, { "audio": "en-au-po.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg/En-au-po.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" } ], "word": "po" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-letter words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English diminutive nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Hokkien", "English terms derived from Hokkien", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 52 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊ", "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "po" }, "expansion": "Middle English po", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "pawa", "4": "pāwa" }, "expansion": "Old English pāwa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pāwô", "4": "", "5": "peacock" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pāwô (“peacock”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pavo", "4": "pāvō" }, "expansion": "Latin pāvō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pauw" }, "expansion": "Dutch pauw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pfau" }, "expansion": "German Pfau", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English po (found also in pocock), from Old English pāwa, pēa (“peacock”), from Proto-Germanic *pāwô (“peacock”), from Latin pāvō. Cognate with Dutch pauw, German Pfau. See also peacock.", "forms": [ { "form": "pos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "po (plural pos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A peacock." ], "links": [ [ "peacock", "peacock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A peacock." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəʊ/" }, { "audio": "en-au-po.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg/En-au-po.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "po (disambiguation)" ], "word": "po" } { "categories": [ "English 2-letter words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English diminutive nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Hokkien", "English terms derived from Hokkien", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 52 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊ", "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "po-faced" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "póò" }, "expansion": "Yoruba: póò", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yoruba: póò" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "A diminutive of pot.", "forms": [ { "form": "pos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "po (plural pos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Australian English", "British English", "English colloquialisms", "English dated terms", "English terms with quotations", "New Zealand English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988, Richard Hoggart, A Local Habitation, 1918-40, Chatto & Windus, →ISBN, page 67:", "text": "‘Pos’ or ‘chamber pots’ were provided under the beds.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1989, Leonard Woolf, edited by Frederic Spotts, Letters of Leonard Woolf, page 86:", "text": "There are always several spitoons & pos [chamber pots] about the room & a loathesome smell of consumption, which I expect I shall catch.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016, Alan Moore, Jerusalem, Liveright, published 2016, page 44:", "text": "Shaking the last few drops from off the end he looked down in surprise at the great head of steam that brimmed above the po, belatedly apprised of just how icy the October garret was.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A chamberpot." ], "links": [ [ "chamberpot", "chamberpot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Australia, New Zealand, colloquial, dated) A chamberpot." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "New-Zealand", "UK", "colloquial", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəʊ/" }, { "audio": "en-au-po.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg/En-au-po.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chamber pot" } ], "word": "po" } { "categories": [ "English 2-letter words", "English adjectives", "English clippings", "English diminutive nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms borrowed from Hokkien", "English terms derived from Hokkien", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 52 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊ", "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "police" }, "expansion": "Clipping of police", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of police.", "forms": [ { "form": "po'", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "po pl (plural only)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "po-po" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Megan T. White, Rounding the Finish Line, Baltimore, M.D.: PublishAmerica, →ISBN, page 209:", "text": "\"Basically it's a celebration of all the gearheads in the area,\" Rob told him. \"Sometimes we get busted by the po, but we always find a new place to show off our rides. Enjoy this lot while we have it.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Debra Webb, Secrets in Four Corners, Toronto, Ont. […]: Harlequin, →ISBN, page 155:", "text": "\"'Bout time the po' got here,\" someone said loud enough for Bree to hear.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, U-God [Lamont Hawkins], Raw: My Journey Into the Wu-Tang, New York, N.Y.: Picador, →ISBN, page 89:", "text": "Now, one of the rules I had—this is another reason why certain police probably respected us dudes—when it was hot, when I saw certain po, we would shut it down. We left. I would just leave. I would give them they space and let them go.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The police." ], "links": [ [ "police", "police#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) The police." ], "tags": [ "plural", "plural-only", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəʊ/" }, { "audio": "en-au-po.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg/En-au-po.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" } ], "word": "po" } { "categories": [ "English 2-letter words", "English adjectives", "English diminutive nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English terms borrowed from Hokkien", "English terms derived from Hokkien", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 52 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊ", "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "薄", "t": "weak", "tr": "po̍h / po̍k" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 薄 (po̍h / po̍k, “weak”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hokkien 薄 (po̍h / po̍k, “weak”).", "forms": [ { "form": "poh", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "nolinkhead": "1" }, "expansion": "po (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "C" }, { "word": "di lo" }, { "word": "gah dai" }, { "word": "gau" }, { "word": "kosong" }, { "word": "O" }, { "word": "peng" }, { "word": "siew dai" }, { "word": "Hine-nui-te-po" }, { "word": "jan ken po" }, { "word": "kung po" }, { "word": "Ning-po" }, { "word": "po-mo" }, { "word": "po po" }, { "word": "Tzu-po" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "Singapore English" ], "glosses": [ "Thinner; with more water added to dilute it." ], "links": [ [ "kopi", "kopi#Malay" ], [ "teh", "teh#Malay" ], [ "Thinner", "thinner#English" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "dilute", "dilute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Singapore, colloquial, used as a modifier after kopi (“coffee”) or teh (“tea”)) Thinner; with more water added to dilute it." ], "raw_tags": [ "used as a modifier after kopi (“coffee”) or teh (“tea”)" ], "tags": [ "Singapore", "colloquial", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[p˭o]", "tags": [ "Singapore" ] }, { "ipa": "/pəʊ/" }, { "audio": "en-au-po.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg/En-au-po.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-au-po.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" } ], "word": "po" }
Download raw JSONL data for po meaning in English (9.0kB)
{ "called_from": "form_description/20250107", "msg": "Form tags without form: desc='plural plural-only', tagsets=[('plural', 'plural-only')]", "path": [ "po" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "po", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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