See CR in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for CR meaning in English (20.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CR",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Costa Rica"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 12 4 6 0 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 6 6 0 1 6 3 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 6 10 1 1 0 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 5 1 1 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Costa Rica."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-name-F3ZtdQkD",
"links": [
[
"Costa Rica",
"Costa Rica#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Czech Republic"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 12 4 6 0 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 6 6 0 1 6 3 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 6 10 1 1 0 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 5 1 1 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Czech Republic."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-name-GRnPo3zy",
"links": [
[
"Czech Republic",
"Czech Republic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 81 3 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ČR",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ЧР"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 81 3 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ČR"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 81 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ČR",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ЧР"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 81 3 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ČR"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 81 3 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ČR",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ЧР"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Caledonian Railway"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "en:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 44 3 4 11 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "en:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Caledonian Railway."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-name-albvHUXf",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"Caledonian Railway",
"w:Caledonian Railway"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, rail transport) Initialism of Caledonian Railway."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "King Charles",
"word": "Charles Rex"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 6 10 1 1 0 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 5 1 1 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Charles Rex (“King Charles”)."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-name-beiBlgjv",
"links": [
[
"Charles",
"Charles#English"
],
[
"Rex",
"Rex#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) Initialism of Charles Rex (“King Charles”)."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:CR"
],
"word": "CR"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "GR"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "NR"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "OR"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "PB"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "SB"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "SR"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "WR"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "CRs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "CR (countable and uncountable, plural CRs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "county road"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of county road."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-IyHwrrzq",
"links": [
[
"county road",
"county road#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "country route"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of country route."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-fkBKaE6M",
"links": [
[
"country route",
"country route#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caloric restriction"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nutrition",
"orig": "en:Nutrition",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of caloric restriction."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-k0MwaRoM",
"links": [
[
"nutrition",
"nutrition"
],
[
"caloric",
"caloric#English"
],
[
"restriction",
"restriction#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "nutrition",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nutrition) Initialism of caloric restriction."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "carriage return"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of carriage return."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-nbUZ4nak",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"carriage return",
"carriage return#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Initialism of carriage return."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clarification request"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "2 4 3 10 42 2 2 2 2 4 3 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"sense": "linguistics: clarification request",
"word": "CRification"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Claudia Maienborn, Klaus von Heusinger, Paul Portner, Semantics, volume 1, page 861",
"text": "Whereas, in a community endowed with a language that lacks CRification, as I refer to the interaction brought about by a CR, the emergent divergence among language users is so high that the language eventually dies out.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of clarification request."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-hCCJmUhf",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"clarification",
"clarification#English"
],
[
"request",
"request#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Initialism of clarification request."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "complete response"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: PR"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of complete response."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-8voXDxbQ",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"complete",
"complete#English"
],
[
"response",
"response#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of complete response."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "induced remission",
"word": "complete remission"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of complete remission. (induced remission)"
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-g~27NLKi",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"complete remission",
"complete remission#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of complete remission. (induced remission)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "computed radiography"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of computed radiography."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-INksQV~4",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"computed radiography",
"computed radiography#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of computed radiography."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a lavatory",
"word": "comfort room"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 8 5 4 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 27 3 3 2 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Toilet (room)",
"orig": "en:Toilet (room)",
"parents": [
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Body",
"Architecture",
"Human",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of comfort room: a lavatory."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-3Yjlyfdx",
"links": [
[
"comfort room",
"comfort room#English"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines) Initialism of comfort room: a lavatory."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "conditioned reflex"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "en:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of conditioned reflex."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-3Do72XY1",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"conditioned reflex",
"conditioned reflex#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) Initialism of conditioned reflex."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "conditioned response"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of conditioned response."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-6IrdcGnb",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"conditioned response",
"conditioned response#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Initialism of conditioned response."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "conscious-raising"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980 April 12, M. Womongold, “WAVAW”, in Gay Community News, page 4",
"text": "Story of O does not belong in a bookstore which seeks to call itself \"feminist.\" […] We don't need infiltration of \"examples\" into our cultural outlets, nor has this sadean junk ever been used by a CR group that I know of.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of conscious-raising."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-XNGPx5eb",
"links": [
[
"conscious-raising",
"conscious-raising#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "championship record or competition record"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of championship record or competition record."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-wFaDQ~N3",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"championship",
"championship#English"
],
[
"record",
"record#English"
],
[
"competition",
"competition#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of championship record or competition record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "continuing resolution"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "US politics",
"orig": "en:US politics",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"United States",
"Society",
"North America",
"All topics",
"America",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Allen Schick, The Federal Budget: Politics, Policy, Process, page 228",
"text": "Most continuing resolutions are temporary measures that expire on the date specified in the CR, or are superseded by enactment of the regular appropriations act.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Steven M. Gillon, The Pact: Bill Clinton, Newt Gingrich, and the Rivalry that Defined a Generation",
"text": "A few days later in a meeting with the president, Clinton asked Gingrich for a continuing resolution (CR) to continue funding the government until they could work out a compromise. “If I go back and try to get a longterm CR without a budget from you, the next time you'll be dealing with Speaker Armey,\" he said.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Robert E. Dewhirst, John David Rausch, Encyclopedia of the United States Congress, page 149",
"text": "CRs are a common occurrence because it is highly unusual for Congress and the president to pass all 13 appropriations bills by the start of the new fiscal year.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of continuing resolution."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-jbPS~ghC",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"continuing resolution",
"continuing resolution#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US politics, law) Initialism of continuing resolution."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law",
"politics"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Championship Record"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Championship Record."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-HpK~cztB",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Championship Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Circuit Record"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Circuit Record."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-hUrnfnBZ",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Circuit Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Competition Record"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Competition Record."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-sIkN7iz3",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Competition Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Course Record"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Course Record."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-OLWAQ2Bt",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Course Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Cup Record"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Cup Record."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-JQaJS99T",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Cup Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Canadian Record"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Canadian Record."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-bQST4uFG",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Canadian Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Commonwealth Record"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Commonwealth Record."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-GFGpVZOC",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Commonwealth Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:CR"
],
"word": "CR"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "CR (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "controlled release"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmacology",
"orig": "en:Pharmacology",
"parents": [
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of controlled release."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-adj-pAmPe5fq",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"controlled release",
"controlled release#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, pharmacology) Initialism of controlled release."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:CR"
],
"word": "CR"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crēdēre"
},
"expansion": "crēdēre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "DR"
},
"expansion": "DR",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Latin crēdēre; compare DR.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "CR (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "DR"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Accounting",
"orig": "en:Accounting",
"parents": [
"Finance",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Credit."
],
"id": "en-CR-en-noun-rxPcvERM",
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"Credit",
"credit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) Credit."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:CR"
],
"word": "CR"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"en:Roads",
"en:Toilet (room)"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CR",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Costa Rica"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Costa Rica."
],
"links": [
[
"Costa Rica",
"Costa Rica#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Czech Republic"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Czech Republic."
],
"links": [
[
"Czech Republic",
"Czech Republic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Caledonian Railway"
}
],
"categories": [
"British English",
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"en:Rail transportation"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Caledonian Railway."
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"Caledonian Railway",
"w:Caledonian Railway"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, rail transport) Initialism of Caledonian Railway."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "King Charles",
"word": "Charles Rex"
}
],
"categories": [
"British English",
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Charles Rex (“King Charles”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Charles",
"Charles#English"
],
[
"Rex",
"Rex#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) Initialism of Charles Rex (“King Charles”)."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ČR",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ЧР"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ČR"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ČR",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ЧР"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ČR"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ČR",
"sense": "Czech Republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ЧР"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:CR"
],
"word": "CR"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"en:Roads",
"en:Toilet (room)"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "GR"
},
{
"word": "NR"
},
{
"word": "OR"
},
{
"word": "PB"
},
{
"word": "SB"
},
{
"word": "SR"
},
{
"word": "WR"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "linguistics: clarification request",
"word": "CRification"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "CRs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "CR (countable and uncountable, plural CRs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "county road"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of county road."
],
"links": [
[
"county road",
"county road#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "country route"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of country route."
],
"links": [
[
"country route",
"country route#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caloric restriction"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Nutrition"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of caloric restriction."
],
"links": [
[
"nutrition",
"nutrition"
],
[
"caloric",
"caloric#English"
],
[
"restriction",
"restriction#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "nutrition",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nutrition) Initialism of caloric restriction."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "carriage return"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of carriage return."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"carriage return",
"carriage return#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Initialism of carriage return."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clarification request"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Claudia Maienborn, Klaus von Heusinger, Paul Portner, Semantics, volume 1, page 861",
"text": "Whereas, in a community endowed with a language that lacks CRification, as I refer to the interaction brought about by a CR, the emergent divergence among language users is so high that the language eventually dies out.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of clarification request."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"clarification",
"clarification#English"
],
[
"request",
"request#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Initialism of clarification request."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "complete response"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: PR"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of complete response."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"complete",
"complete#English"
],
[
"response",
"response#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of complete response."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "induced remission",
"word": "complete remission"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of complete remission. (induced remission)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"complete remission",
"complete remission#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of complete remission. (induced remission)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "computed radiography"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of computed radiography."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"computed radiography",
"computed radiography#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of computed radiography."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a lavatory",
"word": "comfort room"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"Philippine English"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of comfort room: a lavatory."
],
"links": [
[
"comfort room",
"comfort room#English"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines) Initialism of comfort room: a lavatory."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "conditioned reflex"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of conditioned reflex."
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"conditioned reflex",
"conditioned reflex#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) Initialism of conditioned reflex."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "conditioned response"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of conditioned response."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"conditioned response",
"conditioned response#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Initialism of conditioned response."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "conscious-raising"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980 April 12, M. Womongold, “WAVAW”, in Gay Community News, page 4",
"text": "Story of O does not belong in a bookstore which seeks to call itself \"feminist.\" […] We don't need infiltration of \"examples\" into our cultural outlets, nor has this sadean junk ever been used by a CR group that I know of.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of conscious-raising."
],
"links": [
[
"conscious-raising",
"conscious-raising#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "championship record or competition record"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of championship record or competition record."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"championship",
"championship#English"
],
[
"record",
"record#English"
],
[
"competition",
"competition#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of championship record or competition record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "continuing resolution"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Law",
"en:US politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Allen Schick, The Federal Budget: Politics, Policy, Process, page 228",
"text": "Most continuing resolutions are temporary measures that expire on the date specified in the CR, or are superseded by enactment of the regular appropriations act.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Steven M. Gillon, The Pact: Bill Clinton, Newt Gingrich, and the Rivalry that Defined a Generation",
"text": "A few days later in a meeting with the president, Clinton asked Gingrich for a continuing resolution (CR) to continue funding the government until they could work out a compromise. “If I go back and try to get a longterm CR without a budget from you, the next time you'll be dealing with Speaker Armey,\" he said.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Robert E. Dewhirst, John David Rausch, Encyclopedia of the United States Congress, page 149",
"text": "CRs are a common occurrence because it is highly unusual for Congress and the president to pass all 13 appropriations bills by the start of the new fiscal year.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of continuing resolution."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"continuing resolution",
"continuing resolution#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US politics, law) Initialism of continuing resolution."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law",
"politics"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Championship Record"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Championship Record."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Championship Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Circuit Record"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Circuit Record."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Circuit Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Competition Record"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Competition Record."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Competition Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Course Record"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Course Record."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Course Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Cup Record"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Cup Record."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Cup Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Canadian Record"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Canadian Record."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Canadian Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Commonwealth Record"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Commonwealth Record."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Commonwealth Record."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:CR"
],
"word": "CR"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"en:Roads",
"en:Toilet (room)"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "CR (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "controlled release"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Medicine",
"en:Pharmacology"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of controlled release."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"controlled release",
"controlled release#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, pharmacology) Initialism of controlled release."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:CR"
],
"word": "CR"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"en:Roads",
"en:Toilet (room)"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crēdēre"
},
"expansion": "crēdēre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "DR"
},
"expansion": "DR",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Latin crēdēre; compare DR.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "CR (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "DR"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Accounting"
],
"glosses": [
"Credit."
],
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"Credit",
"credit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) Credit."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:CR"
],
"word": "CR"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.